CN106171245B - A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171245B CN106171245B CN201610828837.4A CN201610828837A CN106171245B CN 106171245 B CN106171245 B CN 106171245B CN 201610828837 A CN201610828837 A CN 201610828837A CN 106171245 B CN106171245 B CN 106171245B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal rotating
- peanut
- rotating disc
- rubbing
- harvester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanuts, including rack and it is set to the traveling wheel of bottom of the frame, the digger blade for peanut in mining clay is equipped on front side of the rack, the digger blade rear is equipped with rubbing babinet, bottom is equipped with the horizontal rotating disc through motor drive mechanism driving rotation in the rubbing babinet, the rubbing babinet inner top is installed with inclination platen, and the conveying mechanism for being delivered to the peanut of digger blade on horizontal rotating disc is equipped between the digger blade and rubbing babinet.The kneader type turntable harvester for peanut is simple in structure, horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and the peanut, soil block between horizontal rotating disc and inclination platen carry out rubbing and detach, and the rubbing pressure tilted between the minimum point of platen and horizontal rotating disc is maximum, it is good to rub effect, soil block separation is clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application methods.
Background technology
For peanut during harvest, peanut itself has been infected with the soil largely taken out of, needs constantly manually to be shaken
Soil is got rid of and is fallen, such mode efficiency is low, waste of manpower, especially soil shine it is hard after it is even more impossible to shake off.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of kneader type turntable peanut receipts
Obtain machine and its application method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, including
Rack and the traveling wheel for being set to bottom of the frame, the rack front side is equipped with the digger blade for peanut in mining clay, described
Digger blade rear is equipped with rubbing babinet, and bottom is equipped with the horizontal rotating disc through motor drive mechanism driving rotation, institute in the rubbing babinet
It states rubbing babinet inner top and is installed with inclination platen, be equipped between the digger blade and rubbing babinet for by the peanut of digger blade
The conveying mechanism being delivered on horizontal rotating disc.
Preferably, the horizontal rotating disc upper surface is intervally distributed with several raised lines with platen lower surface is tilted, described convex
Item is radially extended with the middle part for tilting platen toward surrounding respectively along horizontal rotating disc, and the raised line is arc, the protrusion court of arc
To the direction of rotation of horizontal rotating disc.
Preferably, the middle bottom of the horizontal rotating disc is installed with vertical shaft, vertically turns the tip of the axis and is fixed with minor spiral
Bevel gear, the bottom of the horizontal rotating disc are equipped with the horizontal rotating shaft being arranged in rack, and the end of the horizontal rotating shaft is fixed with
King bolt bevel gear, the king bolt bevel gear are intermeshed with small spiral bevel gear, and the motor drive mechanism includes motor, described
The output end of motor is sequentially connected through the other end of sprocket wheel chain and horizontal rotating shaft.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes that up inclined delivery sheet, the both sides of the delivery sheet are equipped with baffle under,
The both sides of the delivery sheet are arranged with the conveyor chain of annular, and delivery sheet is enclosed in conveyor chain by the conveyor chain of both sides
It is interior, connected through several guide racks between the conveyor chain of both sides, the conveyor chains of both sides, guide rack through transportation sprocket drive into
Row annular feeding campaign.
Preferably, the non-end of the horizontal rotating shaft is also sequentially connected through sprocket wheel chain and transportation sprocket, conveyor chain.
Preferably, the delivery sheet bottom is located at the lower section at the top of digger blade, is located at horizontal rotating disc at the top of the delivery sheet
Top.
Preferably, the side of the rubbing babinet offers opposite feed inlet and discharge port, the inclination platen from into
Material mouth is tilted down toward discharge port direction, and the discharge port is installed with a use on the side wall towards the rotation direction of horizontal rotating disc
In the striker plate for blocking peanut or soil, it is equipped with both ends between the horizontal rotating disc and inclination platen and turns with what rubbing babinet was connect
Dynamic gear shaft.
A kind of application method of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, comprises the steps of：
（1）The aerial part that peanut stems seedling is sliced off before excavation, by the traction of tractor, cropper travels forward, and excavates
Shovel travels forward, and cuts off the rhizome of peanut, soil block and peanut and is sent in horizontal rotating disc by conveyor chain, guide rack；
（2）Between soil block and peanut are located at horizontal rotating disc and tilt platen, the rotation of horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen, cooperation
Soil block is rubbed hack by raised line, and peanut is detached with soil block, and is constantly exported from discharge port under striker plate blocking.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：The kneader type turntable harvester for peanut is simple in structure,
Horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen rotates, and the peanut, soil block between horizontal rotating disc and inclination platen carry out rubbing and detach, and tilt
Rubbing pressure between the minimum point and horizontal rotating disc of platen is maximum, and rubbing effect is good, and soil block separation is clean.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram that the embodiment of the present invention rubs babinet.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of conveying mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：1- racks, 2- traveling wheels, 3- digger blades, 4- rub babinet, 5- horizontal rotating discs, and 6- tilts platen, 7- conveyings
Mechanism, 8- raised lines, the vertical shafts of 9-, 10- small spiral bevel gears, 11- horizontal rotating shafts, 12- king bolt bevel gears, 13- motors,
14- delivery sheets, 15- baffles, 16- conveyor chains, 17- guide racks, 18- feed inlets, 19- discharge ports, 20- striker plates, 21- rotations
Gear shaft, 22- sprocket wheel chains.
Specific implementation mode
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate attached drawing, make detailed
Carefully it is described as follows.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, including rack 1 and the walking for being set to bottom of the frame
Wheel 2, the rack front side are equipped with the digger blade 3 for peanut in mining clay, and the digger blade rear is equipped with rubbing babinet 4,
Bottom is equipped with the horizontal rotating disc 5 through motor drive mechanism driving rotation in the rubbing babinet, and the rubbing babinet inner top is installed with
Platen 6 is tilted, is equipped between the digger blade and rubbing babinet defeated on horizontal rotating disc for the peanut of digger blade to be delivered to
Send mechanism 7.
In embodiments of the present invention, the horizontal rotating disc upper surface is intervally distributed with several convex with inclination platen lower surface
Item 8, the raised line are radially extended with the middle part for tilting platen toward surrounding respectively along horizontal rotating disc, and the raised line is arc, arc
The protrusion of shape is towards the direction of rotation of horizontal rotating disc, and raised line increases and the friction of peanut, soil block, and rubbing effect is more preferable.
In embodiments of the present invention, the middle bottom of the horizontal rotating disc is installed with vertical shaft 9, and it is solid vertically to turn the tip of the axis
It is connected with small spiral bevel gear 10, the bottom of the horizontal rotating disc is equipped with the horizontal rotating shaft 11 being arranged in rack, and the level turns
The tip of the axis is fixed with king bolt bevel gear 12, and the king bolt bevel gear is intermeshed with small spiral bevel gear, described electronic
Mechanism includes motor 13, and the output end of the motor is sequentially connected through the other end of sprocket wheel chain 22 and horizontal rotating shaft.
In embodiments of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes the up inclined delivery sheet 14 under, the delivery sheet
Both sides are equipped with baffle 15, and the both sides of the delivery sheet are arranged with the conveyor chain 16 of annular, and the conveyor chains of both sides is by feeding
Plate is enclosed in conveyor chain, is connected through several guide racks 17 between the conveyor chain of both sides, conveyor chain, the guide of both sides
Roller drives through transportation sprocket carries out annular feeding campaign.
In embodiments of the present invention, the non-end of the horizontal rotating shaft is also through sprocket wheel chain and transportation sprocket, conveyor chain
It is sequentially connected.
In embodiments of the present invention, the delivery sheet bottom is located at the lower section at the top of digger blade, delivery sheet top position
In the top of horizontal rotating disc, delivery sheet is Chong Die with digger blade, the horizontal rotating disc equal end of projection in the horizontal plane, ensure soil block and
Peanut is smoothly connected transmission.
In embodiments of the present invention, the side of the rubbing babinet offers opposite feed inlet 18 and discharge port 19, institute
It states inclination platen to tilt down from feed inlet toward discharge port direction, the discharge port is in the side of the rotation direction towards horizontal rotating disc
One is installed on wall for blocking the striker plate 20 of peanut or soil, the horizontal rotating disc and tilting be equipped between platen both ends with
The rotation gear shaft 21 of babinet connection is rubbed, rotation gear shaft can be rotated freely, be contacted with peanut, soil block during rubbing, be risen
Stirring action appropriate increases rubbing effect.
In embodiments of the present invention, the traveling wheel is four round rollers for being connected to bottom of the frame.
In embodiments of the present invention, by controlling forward speed, indirect control peanut, soil block inlet amount, hydrous water flat turn
The rotating speed of disk enables the power hack of rubbing, but not damages peanut.
A kind of application method of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, comprises the steps of：
（1）The aerial part that peanut stems seedling is sliced off before excavation, by the traction of tractor, cropper travels forward, and excavates
Shovel travels forward, and cuts off the rhizome of peanut, soil block and peanut and is sent in horizontal rotating disc by conveyor chain, guide rack；
（2）Between soil block and peanut are located at horizontal rotating disc and tilt platen, the rotation of horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen, cooperation
Soil block is rubbed hack by raised line, and peanut is detached with soil block, and is constantly exported from discharge port under striker plate blocking.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are each under the inspiration of the present invention
The kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method of kind form.All equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent
With modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, it is characterised in that：Including rack and it is set to the traveling wheel of bottom of the frame, institute
The digger blade being equipped on front side of rack for peanut in mining clay is stated, the digger blade rear is equipped with rubbing babinet, the rubbing
Bottom is equipped with the horizontal rotating disc through motor drive mechanism driving rotation in babinet, and the rubbing babinet inner top is installed with inclination platen,
The conveying mechanism for being delivered to the peanut of digger blade on horizontal rotating disc is equipped between the digger blade and rubbing babinet；It is described
Horizontal rotating disc upper surface with tilt platen lower surface and be intervally distributed with several raised lines, the raised line respectively along horizontal rotating disc with
The middle part for tilting platen is radially extended toward surrounding, and the raised line is arc, and the protrusion of arc is towards the direction of rotation of horizontal rotating disc；
The side of the rubbing babinet offers opposite feed inlet and discharge port, and the inclination platen is from feed inlet toward discharge port direction
It tilts down, the discharge port is installed with one for blocking peanut or soil on the side wall towards the rotation direction of horizontal rotating disc
Striker plate, the horizontal rotating disc and tilt and be equipped with both ends and the rotation gear shaft that connect of rubbing babinet between platen.
2. kneader type turntable harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The middle bottom of the horizontal rotating disc
It is installed with vertical shaft, vertically turns the tip of the axis and is fixed with small spiral bevel gear, the bottom of the horizontal rotating disc, which is equipped with, to be arranged in
The end of horizontal rotating shaft in rack, the horizontal rotating shaft is fixed with king bolt bevel gear, the king bolt bevel gear and small spiral shell
Bevel gear intermeshing is revolved, the motor drive mechanism includes motor, and the output end of the motor is through sprocket wheel chain and horizontal rotating shaft
The other end is sequentially connected.
3. kneader type turntable harvester for peanut according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The conveying mechanism includes under
The both sides of up inclined delivery sheet, the delivery sheet are equipped with baffle, and the both sides of the delivery sheet are arranged with the conveying of annular
Delivery sheet is enclosed in conveyor chain by the conveyor chain of chain, both sides, through several guide racks between the conveyor chain of both sides
Connection, the conveyor chain of both sides, guide rack drive through transportation sprocket carries out annular feeding campaign.
4. kneader type turntable harvester for peanut according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The non-end of the horizontal rotating shaft
Also it is sequentially connected through sprocket wheel chain and transportation sprocket, conveyor chain.
5. kneader type turntable harvester for peanut according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The delivery sheet bottom, which is located at, to be dug
The lower section at pick shovel top, the delivery sheet top are located at the top of horizontal rotating disc.
6. a kind of application method of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, which is characterized in that comprising as described in claim 1 ~ 5 is any
Kneader type turntable harvester for peanut, comprise the steps of：
（1）The aerial part that peanut stems seedling is sliced off before excavation, by the traction of tractor, cropper travels forward, digger blade to
Preceding movement is cut off the rhizome of peanut, soil block and peanut and is sent in horizontal rotating disc by conveyor chain, guide rack；
（2）Between soil block and peanut are located at horizontal rotating disc and tilt platen, the rotation of horizontal rotating disc relative tilt platen coordinates raised line
Soil block is rubbed into hack, peanut is detached with soil block, and is constantly exported from discharge port under striker plate blocking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610828837.4A CN106171245B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610828837.4A CN106171245B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106171245A CN106171245A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106171245B true CN106171245B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=58067864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610828837.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106171245B (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106171245B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108411051A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江富邦汽车内饰科技股份有限公司 | A kind of swinging smell processor |
| CN113973675B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-07-18 | 湖南省棉花科学研究所 | New allium chinense cultivation method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2492625A1 (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-04-30 | Corbeil Etu Const Meca | Beet harvester with turntable - has turntable between supply and discharge conveyors and grooved roller under top of supply conveyor |
| CN101361426A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-02-11 | 徐泮敖 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN202068740U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-12-14 | 戴文育 | Modified rotary table type potato harvester |
| CN104160818B (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏大学 | A kind of full feed type peanut combine |
| CN206118411U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-26 | 福建农林大学 | Rub formula carousel peanut harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201610828837.4A patent/CN106171245B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106171245A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6260293B1 (en) | Device for removing snow and other debris from ground surfaces | |
| US6003952A (en) | Underwater mining machine | |
| US4311342A (en) | Dredge head with mechanical and pumping action | |
| CN106171245B (en) | A kind of kneader type turntable harvester for peanut and its application method | |
| CN213368520U (en) | Incomplete membrane recovery mechanism and device, incomplete membrane recovery separator are smashed to straw | |
| NZ551606A (en) | Draghead for a trailing suction hopper and process for dredging by means of this draghead | |
| CN110747723A (en) | Broken clearance integrated device is used in road surface structural layer construction | |
| CN106385965B (en) | A kind of sugarcane impurity separation machine | |
| CN108293331A (en) | Self-propelled little particle root crop harvester | |
| US6364119B1 (en) | Screening device and apparatus including same | |
| JP6055972B2 (en) | Surface soil stripping collection vehicle and bucket | |
| CN206118411U (en) | Rub formula carousel peanut harvester | |
| CN103057974A (en) | Large-sized unstacking, scraping and discharging machine | |
| JP2018117594A (en) | Digging-out device of underground stem crop | |
| WO2013001648A1 (en) | Street sweeper | |
| JP6188623B2 (en) | Sugarcane harvester | |
| CN114830908A (en) | Swinging layered pneumatic suspension potato combine harvester | |
| CN110183044B (en) | Device suitable for gathering, extracting and biochemically digesting overwintering blue algae soil | |
| CN204897427U (en) | Spiral bucket salt miner feed mechanism | |
| CN210312055U (en) | Novel grain conveyor | |
| CN220487593U (en) | Broken stone collecting device suitable for development machine | |
| CN1071989C (en) | Combine harvester | |
| CN111232624A (en) | Soil cleaning machine | |
| CN218218600U (en) | Improved generation nursery stock plays seedling machine | |
| CN217289302U (en) | Material winnowing device and system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20200919 |