CN101361426A - Harvester for peanut - Google Patents
Harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101361426A CN101361426A CNA2008101336118A CN200810133611A CN101361426A CN 101361426 A CN101361426 A CN 101361426A CN A2008101336118 A CNA2008101336118 A CN A2008101336118A CN 200810133611 A CN200810133611 A CN 200810133611A CN 101361426 A CN101361426 A CN 101361426A
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- transport tube
- native
- roller
- sprocket wheel
- connects
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a peanut harvesting machine and consists of a ground shovel wheel (23) and a ground shovel (24); the difference thereof lies in that the ground shovel (24) is fixed at the lower end of the front end of a front transport tube (26-1), the upper end of which is fixedly connected with a seedling-stroking machine (25) and is fixedly connected with a chain wheel (15) by a shaft sleeve (34); the chain wheel (15) is connected with a chain (19); the front end of the lower end of front transport tube (26-1) is provided with at least four soil-kneading rolls (18) which are connected with at least three soil-rowing rolls (17); between the soil-rowing rolls (17) and the soil-kneading rolls (18), the lower part of the front transport tube (26-1) is connected with a screen sieve (28) for peanuts with stone and soil, the lower part of which is fixed with a peanut-holding bucket (29); the upper end of the front transport tube (26-1) is connected with a rear transport tube (26-2) by a ground shovel shaft (30); the upper end of the rear transport tube (26-2) is connected with a chain (19-2) by a chain wheel, the lower part of the inner part thereof is provided with peanut-combing straw-removing roll (3), the two ends of which is connected with a tilling fillet (33); therefore, the peanut harvesting machine has simple structure, time-saving, labor-saving and high labor efficiency, and is applicable to the harvest of the peanut.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of harvester for peanut.
Background technology:
The peanut cultivation amount of China is very big, but results are during peanut, time-consuming, effort, and existing peanut harvesting machinery can gather in the crops, but can not pluck totally, undergroundly also falls fruit, and the seedling leaf is damaged seriously.
Summary of the invention:
It is a kind of simple in structure, time saving and energy saving that purpose of the present invention will provide exactly, can will rub soil, draw soil, beat soil, comb disposable the finishing of fruit, the harvester for peanut that efficiency is high.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of harvester for peanut, by ground shovel wheel (23), ground shovel (24) is formed, it is characterized in that shoveling the lower end that (24) are fixed on the front end of preceding transport tube (26-1) describedly, the fixedly connected seedling device (25) of smoothing out with the fingers in preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, the fixedly connected sprocket wheel of axle sleeve (34) (15) is passed through in upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1), sprocket wheel (15) connects chain (19), at least 4 of front ends in the lower end of preceding transport tube (26-1) are expressed native roller (18), rub native roller (18) and connect at least 3 strokes of native rollers (17), drawing native roller (17) and rubbing between the native roller (18) and beat native plate (16) rear end and be connected the native really bolter (28) of stone with the underside of preceding transport tube (26-1), the fixing fruit bucket (29) of containing in stone soil fruit bolter (28) below, be connected dozen native plate (16) at stroke native roller (17) upside with preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1) connects back transport tube (26-2) by ground shovel axle (30), the upper end of back transport tube (26-2) connects chain (19-2) by sprocket wheel (8), there is comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) subordinate side within it, the two ends of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connect watt seat (33), end at comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects basin corner gear (4), the other end of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects nest wheel shaft (5), the side of nest wheel shaft (5) connects nest wheel (6), the lower end of nest wheel (6) connects clutch (9), the lower end of back transport tube (26-2) connects contains fruit bucket (27), sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (11) by chain (10), and sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (8) by axle (35).
Optimum implementation of the present invention is: divide two-layer conveying to squeezing chain (19-1) in preceding transport tube (26-1), the row that bearing or the roll sleeve row (20) of only rising is made up of bearing or roll sleeve, ground shovel axle (30) is contained in above the junction of preceding transport tube (26-1) and back transport tube (26-2), rubbing native roller (18) is interval screw-type cylindrical roll, comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) is the tempered processing of spring steel wire, and the end of stone soil fruit bolter (28) is to make at the bottom of the rectangle metallic screen.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: owing to adopted a kind of harvester for peanut, by ground shovel wheel (23), ground shovel (24) is formed, it is characterized in that shoveling the lower end that (24) are fixed on the front end of preceding transport tube (26-1) describedly, the fixedly connected seedling device (25) of smoothing out with the fingers in preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, the fixedly connected sprocket wheel of axle sleeve (34) (15) is passed through in upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1), sprocket wheel (15) connects chain (19), at least 4 of front ends in the lower end of preceding transport tube (26-1) are expressed native roller (18), rub native roller (18) and connect at least 3 strokes of native rollers (17), drawing native roller (17) and rubbing between the native roller (18) and beat native plate (16) rear end and be connected the native really bolter (28) of stone with the underside of preceding transport tube (26-1), the fixing fruit bucket (29) of containing in stone soil fruit bolter (28) below, be connected dozen native plate (16) at stroke native roller (17) upside with preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1) connects back transport tube (26-2) by ground shovel axle (30), the upper end of back transport tube (26-2) connects chain (19-2) by sprocket wheel (8), there is comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) subordinate side within it, the two ends of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connect watt seat (33), end at comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects basin corner gear (4), the other end of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects nest wheel shaft (5), the side of nest wheel shaft (5) connects nest wheel (6), the lower end of nest wheel (6) connects clutch (9), the lower end of back transport tube (26-2) connects contains fruit bucket (27), sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (11) by chain (10), the version that sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (8) by axle (35), thereby, simple in structure, time saving and energy saving, can soil will be rubbed, draw soil, beat soil, disposable the finishing of comb fruit, the efficiency height.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: be front view of the present invention
Fig. 2: be Fig. 1 vertical view of the present invention
1, line shaft 2, gearbox 3, comb fruit bullet rod roller 4, basin corner gear 5, nest wheel shaft 6, nest wheel 7, sprocket wheel 8, sprocket wheel 9, clutch 10, chain 11, sprocket wheel 12, sprocket wheel 13, bevel gear 14, sprocket wheel 15 sprocket wheels 16, break native plate 17, draw native roller 18, rub native roller 19-1, chain 19-2, only rise bearing or roll sleeve of chain 20 arranged 22 pairs of 21 external piece for chain and squeezed shovel wheel 24 ground, card 23 ground shovel 25, smooth out with the fingers seedling device 26-1, preceding transport tube 26-2, back transport tube 27, contain fruit and struggle against 28, stone soil fruit bolter 29, contain fruit and struggle against 30, ground shovel uranium 31, tractor front-wheel 32, tractor trailing wheel 33, watt seat 34, axle sleeve 35, axle
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure, the ground shovel (24) of harvester for peanut is fixed on the lower end of the front end of preceding transport tube (26-1), the fixedly connected seedling device (25) of smoothing out with the fingers in preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, the fixedly connected sprocket wheel of axle sleeve (34) (15) is passed through in upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1), sprocket wheel (15) connects chain (19), at least 4 of front ends in the lower end of preceding transport tube (26-1) are expressed native roller (18), rub native roller (18) and connect at least 3 strokes of native rollers (17), drawing native roller (17) and rubbing between the native roller (18) and beat native plate (16) rear end and be connected the native really bolter (28) of stone with the underside of preceding transport tube (26-1), the fixing fruit bucket (29) of containing in stone soil fruit bolter (28) below, be connected dozen native plate (16) at stroke native roller (17) upside with preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1) connects back transport tube (26-2) by ground shovel axle (30), the upper end of back transport tube (26-2) connects chain (19-2) by sprocket wheel (8), there is comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) subordinate side within it, the two ends of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connect watt seat (33), end at comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects basin corner gear (4), the other end of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects nest wheel shaft (5), the side of nest wheel shaft (5) connects nest wheel (6), the lower end of nest wheel (6) connects clutch (9), the lower end of back transport tube (26-2) connects contains fruit bucket (27), sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (11) by chain (10), sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (8) by axle (35), in preceding transport tube (26-1), divide two-layer conveying to squeezing chain (19-1), the row that bearing or the roll sleeve row (20) of only rising is made up of bearing or roll sleeve, ground shovel bearing (30) is contained in above the junction of preceding transport tube (26-1) and back transport tube (26-2), and rubbing native roller (18) is interval screw-type cylindrical roll.
During use, when running, harvester for peanut uses tractor front-wheel (31), trailing wheel (32) control, drive gearbox (2) by tractor output power shaft (1), gearbox (2) drives comb fruit bullet rod roller (3), drive the synchronous incorgruous comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) of another root by basin corner gear (4) engagement, to be nest wheel shaft (5) engagement nest wheel (6) take turns (6) with nest to the coaxial other end of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) sprocket wheel (7) on coaxial, sprocket wheel (8), separator (9), sprocket wheel (7) drives chain (10), chain (10) hangs on the sprocket wheel (11), sprocket wheel (12) is arranged on another root of separator (9) is coaxial, bevel gear (13), chain (14), sprocket wheel (15), sprocket wheel (12) drives breaks native plate (16), bevel gear (13) drives stone soil fruit bolter (28), draw native roller (17), draw native roller (17) drive and rub native roller (18), by sprocket wheel (8), sprocket wheel (14), sprocket wheel (15) drives chain (19-1) and chain (19-2), bearing or roll sleeve row stops chain (19-1) and chain (19-2) by only rising, thereby be contained in the external piece for chain (21) on chain (19-1) and the chain (19-2) and be contained in moving together on the external piece for chain (21) squeezing card (22), play the conveying effect, utilize ground shovel wheel (23) to shovel (24) depth position with adjusting, seedling is smoothed out with the fingers consistent by smoothing out with the fingers seedling device (25) with transport tube (26-1) center, when ploughing peanut with soil, seedling, fruit is got into transport tube (26-1) together, in, block by alignment card (22), through chain (19-1), (19-2) carry, process is smoothed out with the fingers native roller (18) in course of conveying, draw native roller (17), break native plate (16), comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) really comb is clean; Sui promptly preserves in Sheng Guodou (27), utilize ground shovel axle (30), the lifting of transport tube (26-1) before the control of tractor lifter.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of harvester for peanut, by ground shovel wheel (23), ground shovel (24) is formed, it is characterized in that shoveling the lower end that (24) are fixed on the front end of preceding transport tube (26-1) describedly, the fixedly connected seedling device (25) of smoothing out with the fingers in preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, the fixedly connected sprocket wheel of axle sleeve (34) (15) is passed through in upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1), sprocket wheel (15) connects chain (19), at least 4 of front ends in the lower end of preceding transport tube (26-1) are expressed native roller (18), rub native roller (18) and connect at least 3 strokes of native rollers (17), drawing native roller (17) and rubbing between the native roller (18) and beat native plate (16) rear end and be connected the native really bolter (28) of stone with the underside of preceding transport tube (26-1), the fixing fruit bucket (29) of containing in stone soil fruit bolter (28) below, be connected dozen native plate (16) at stroke native roller (17) upside with preceding transport tube (26-1) upper end, upper end at preceding transport tube (26-1) connects back transport tube (26-2) by ground shovel axle (30), the upper end of back transport tube (26-2) connects chain (19-2) by sprocket wheel (8), there is comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) subordinate side within it, the two ends of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connect watt seat (33), end at comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects basin corner gear (4), the other end of comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) connects nest wheel shaft (5), the side of nest wheel shaft (5) connects nest wheel (6), the lower end of nest wheel (6) connects clutch (9), the lower end of back transport tube (26-2) connects contains fruit bucket (27), sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (11) by chain (10), and sprocket wheel (7) is connected with sprocket wheel (8) by axle (35).
2, a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1 is characterized in that describedly dividing two-layer conveying to squeezing chain (19-1) in preceding transport tube (26-1).
3, a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1 is characterized in that the row that described bearing or the roll sleeve row (20) of only rising is made up of bearing or roll sleeve.
4, a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1 is characterized in that shoveling above the junction that bearing (30) is contained in preceding transport tube (26-1) and back transport tube (26-2) describedly.
5, a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described native roller (18) of rubbing is an interval screw-type cylindrical roll.
6, a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1 is characterized in that described comb fruit bullet rod roller (3) is the tempered processing of spring steel wire.
7, a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1, the end that it is characterized in that described stone soil fruit bolter (28) is to make at the bottom of the rectangle metallic screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101336118A CN101361426A (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101336118A CN101361426A (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Harvester for peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101361426A true CN101361426A (en) | 2009-02-11 |
Family
ID=40388188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101336118A Pending CN101361426A (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | Harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101361426A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145592A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-19 | 廖煜明 | Band saw structured hierarchical water chestnut picking shovel |
| CN106171245A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-07 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut and using method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 CN CNA2008101336118A patent/CN101361426A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145592A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-19 | 廖煜明 | Band saw structured hierarchical water chestnut picking shovel |
| CN106171245A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-07 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of kneader type rotating disk harvester for peanut and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090211 |