CN106135270A - A kind of fruit thinning agent of nectarine tree - Google Patents
A kind of fruit thinning agent of nectarine tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106135270A CN106135270A CN201610505092.8A CN201610505092A CN106135270A CN 106135270 A CN106135270 A CN 106135270A CN 201610505092 A CN201610505092 A CN 201610505092A CN 106135270 A CN106135270 A CN 106135270A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- thinning agent
- fruit thinning
- nectarine tree
- agitator
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms
- A01N43/32—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 'Inshuzhi ' 0.33 ~ 0.35 part, endothal 0.21 ~ 0.23 part, 6-benzyladenine 0.44 ~ 0.46 part, lime sulfur 0.27 ~ 0.29 part, calcium nitrate 0.82 ~ 0.84 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.77 ~ 0.79 part, ethanol 150 ~ 170 parts, 1200 ~ 1400 parts of water.Inventive formulation proportioning is scientific and reasonable, mutual compatibility between each raw material, it is not only able to effectively remove weak fruit, retain the fruit that ability of bearing fruit is strong, and the late growing stage of tree body and fruit will not be produced harmful effect, can effectively reduce Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider aphid insect pest and the generation of fruit rust diseases, thus be effectively improved the yield and quality of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting fruit trees technical field, the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree.
Background technology
Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider is nutritious, sugary 13%, organic acid 1.5%, pectin 1%, protein 1.1%, and every 100 grams of sarcocarp contain vitamin
C12 milligram, 40 milligrams of phosphorus, calcium 12 milligrams, ferrum 0.8 milligram, 14.5 milligrams of magnesium, the aminoacid wanted possibly together with 17 kinds of needed by human body
Class, carotene etc.;Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider has relieving cough and resolving phlegm, rich in nutrition, strong kidney, the function of nourishing the stomach intestine moistening, energy blood pressure lowering, benefit of can prolonging life
In the longevity, edible can the promotion of juvenile grows, and improves intelligence.
In the growth course of nectarine tree, nectarine tree yield and quality is had a huge impact by fruit thinning, if flowers and fruits pipe
It is improper to manage, and causes fruit drop rate low, and whole strain or some position fruit are less, inferior quality, crosses poor benefit because of fruit price and reduces, and
Cause the weak underproduction of Second Year tree vigo(u)r;Therefore, a kind of fruit thinning that can be effectively improved nectarine tree fruit drop rate and Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider quality is invented
Agent is current problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is possible to it is effectively improved falling of nectarine tree
Really rate, thus improve its yield and quality.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 'Inshuzhi ' 0.33 ~ 0.35 part, endothal 0.21 ~
0.23 part, 6-benzyladenine 0.44 ~ 0.46 part, lime sulfur 0.27 ~ 0.29 part, calcium nitrate 0.82 ~ 0.84 part, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
0.77 ~ 0.79 part of hydrogen potassium, ethanol 150 ~ 170 parts, 1200 ~ 1400 parts of water.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is prepared according to the following steps:
Hydrology fire is heated to 79 ~ 81 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, add calcium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate rotating speed is stirring of 660 ~ 680r/min
Mix device 850 ~ 890s, room temperature natural cooling, add agitator 280 ~ 320s that ethanol rotating speed is 320 ~ 340r/min, add Yin
Ripe ester and 6-benzyladenine continue stirring 930 ~ 970s, stand 35 ~ 40min, and slow fire is heated to 66 ~ 68 DEG C, keep constant temperature,
Addition endothal and agitator 910 ~ 950s that lime sulfur rotating speed is 710 ~ 730r/min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fruit thinning
Agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree that the present invention provides, formulation ratio is scientific and reasonable, each former
Mutual compatibility between material, is not only able to effectively remove weak fruit, retains the strong fruit of ability of bearing fruit, and to tree body and fruit
Late growing stage will not produce harmful effect, it is possible to effectively reduces the generation of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider aphid insect pest, thus is effectively improved the product of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider
Amount and quality;Adding 'Inshuzhi ' and 6-benzyladenine, both effective ingredient interact, and are not only able to be entered by tree body
Dimension beam tube, the nutrient of interference young fruit and the transport of hormone, block the transport of nutrient substance, make weak fruit because lacking the battalion needed for growth
Support material and come off, and can effectively suppress the generation of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider fruit russeting disease, improve the quality of fruit;Add endothal and stone sulfur
Mixture, both effective ingredient are interacted, by Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider leaves, root absorption, are upwards conducted by xylem, thus promote flower
With coming off of fruit, it is possible to effectively strengthen flower and fruit thinning effect;Add calcium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate, it is possible to carry for Growth status
For nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium so that the fruit retained can preferably grow, and is effectively improved the quality of fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 'Inshuzhi ' 0.33 part, mattress
Polyacid 0.21 part, 6-benzyladenine 0.44 part, lime sulfur 0.27 part, calcium nitrate 0.82 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.77 part,
Ethanol 150 parts, 1200 parts of water.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is prepared according to the following steps:
Hydrology fire is heated to 79 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, add calcium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate rotating speed is the agitator of 660r/min
850s, room temperature natural cooling, add the agitator 280s that ethanol rotating speed is 320r/min, add 'Inshuzhi ' and 6-benzyl gland
Purine continues stirring 930s, stands 35min, and slow fire is heated to 66 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, adds endothal and lime sulfur rotating speed
For the agitator 910s of 710r/min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fruit thinning agent.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 'Inshuzhi ' 0.34 part, mattress
Polyacid 0.22 part, 6-benzyladenine 0.45 part, lime sulfur 0.28 part, calcium nitrate 0.83 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.78 part,
Ethanol 160 parts, 1300 parts of water.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is prepared according to the following steps:
Hydrology fire is heated to 80 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, add calcium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate rotating speed is the agitator of 670r/min
870s, room temperature natural cooling, add the agitator 300s that ethanol rotating speed is 330r/min, add 'Inshuzhi ' and 6-benzyl gland
Purine continues stirring 950s, stands 38min, and slow fire is heated to 67 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, adds endothal and lime sulfur rotating speed
For the agitator 930s of 720r/min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fruit thinning agent.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 'Inshuzhi ' 0.35 part, mattress
Polyacid 0.23 part, 6-benzyladenine 0.46 part, lime sulfur 0.29 part, calcium nitrate 0.84 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.79 part,
Ethanol 170 parts, 11400 parts of water.
As inventing further scheme: the preparation method of the fruit thinning agent of a kind of nectarine tree, it is prepared according to the following steps:
Hydrology fire is heated to 81 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, add calcium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate rotating speed is the agitator of 680r/min
890s, room temperature natural cooling, add the agitator 320s that ethanol rotating speed is 340r/min, add 'Inshuzhi ' and 6-benzyl gland
Purine continues stirring 970s, stands 40min, and slow fire is heated to 68 DEG C, keeps constant temperature, adds endothal and lime sulfur rotating speed
For the agitator 950s of 730r/min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain fruit thinning agent.
Use the present embodiment fruit thinning agent and the common fruit thinning agent of comparative example, 40 magnificent light nectarine trees in experimental plot are sprayed
Executing, other conditions are the most identical, are equally divided into 4 groups, often group 10, add up its fruit drop rate and yield:
Table 1 embodiment and the experimental result of comparative example
As shown in Table 1, use the present embodiment fruit thinning agent that nectarine tree is sprayed, it is possible to be effectively improved fruit drop rate, be effectively improved
Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider yield, thus improve the economic benefit at plantation family.
Claims (2)
1. the fruit thinning agent of a nectarine tree, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 'Inshuzhi ' 0.33 ~ 0.35 part,
Endothal 0.21 ~ 0.23 part, 6-benzyladenine 0.44 ~ 0.46 part, lime sulfur 0.27 ~ 0.29 part, calcium nitrate 0.82 ~
0.84 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.77 ~ 0.79 part, ethanol 150 ~ 170 parts, 1200 ~ 1400 parts of water.
The preparation method of the fruit thinning agent of nectarine tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that make according to the following steps
Standby: hydrology fire is heated to 79 ~ 81 DEG C, keep constant temperature, add calcium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate rotating speed is 660 ~ 680r/min
Agitator 850 ~ 890s, room temperature natural cooling, adding ethanol rotating speed is the agitator 280 ~ 320s of 320 ~ 340r/min, adds
Entering 'Inshuzhi ' and 6-benzyladenine continues stirring 930 ~ 970s, stand 35 ~ 40min, slow fire is heated to 66 ~ 68 DEG C, keeps perseverance
Temperature, addition endothal and agitator 910 ~ 950s that lime sulfur rotating speed is 710 ~ 730r/min, room temperature natural cooling, obtain thin
Really agent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610505092.8A CN106135270A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of fruit thinning agent of nectarine tree |
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CN201610505092.8A CN106135270A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of fruit thinning agent of nectarine tree |
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CN106135270A true CN106135270A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201610505092.8A Pending CN106135270A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of fruit thinning agent of nectarine tree |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109497082A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-22 | 北京市园林科学研究院 | A kind of fruit removes medicament and fruit removes method |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010116256A2 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Taminco, Naamloze Vennootschap | Thinning agent |
CN104003821A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-27 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Longan fruit thinning agent |
CN104291964A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-21 | 定远县金胜农业开发有限公司 | Flower and fruit thinning conditioning agent of peach tree and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610505092.8A patent/CN106135270A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010116256A2 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Taminco, Naamloze Vennootschap | Thinning agent |
CN102438450A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2012-05-02 | 塔明克股份有限公司 | Thinning agent |
CN104003821A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-27 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Longan fruit thinning agent |
CN104291964A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-21 | 定远县金胜农业开发有限公司 | Flower and fruit thinning conditioning agent of peach tree and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
余素芹 编: "《生物技术概要》", 31 December 1999, 贵州科技出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109497082A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-22 | 北京市园林科学研究院 | A kind of fruit removes medicament and fruit removes method |
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