CN106120651A - A kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment and construction method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106120651A CN106120651A CN201610743625.6A CN201610743625A CN106120651A CN 106120651 A CN106120651 A CN 106120651A CN 201610743625 A CN201610743625 A CN 201610743625A CN 106120651 A CN106120651 A CN 106120651A
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- ecological revetment
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/60—Ecological corridors or buffer zones
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment and construction method thereof, wherein colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment includes multiple ecological revetment building block and corresponding multiple spud piles, and described ecological revetment building block is provided with plant growing groove；Described ecological revetment building block be externally connected to fixing groove, described ecological revetment building block is fixed on described spud pile by described fixing groove；Described spud pile is lined up several row and is fixed on riverbank, and described ecological revetment building block is fixed on described riverbank with the combining form of height stacked arrangement by multiple rows of described spud pile along riverbank height；Described in adjacent two rows, between spud pile, Heterogeneous Permutation is arranged.The present invention directly arranges stacking by spud pile and levels, assists the supporting role with boulder bed, it is achieved integrally-built firm, stable, not only Stability Analysis of Structures, construct convenient quickly, and decrease building consumptive material；Plant growing groove of the present invention is completely exposed, and abundant and monomer building block the plant growing slot space of plant illumination is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to river regulation technical field, especially relate to a kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment and structure thereof
Construction method.The present invention relates to a kind of shore protection, more specifically, it relates to a kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment, and this
Plant the construction method of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment.
Background technology
Shore protection be Urban Waterfront aquatic ecosystem with terrestrial ecosystems carry out material, energy, the one of information exchange
Individual important intermediate zone, can provide existence and the space of procreation for various aquatiles, simultaneously to improving bio-diversity, administering water
Soil loss, stable banks, regulation micro climate and beautify the environment, carry out tourist activity and all have important realistic meaning.
Before making the present invention, existing channel revetment technology has natural style bank protection, flinty slope and an ecological slope protection:
Natural style bank protection utilizes the plant of well developed root system, is planted on the ramp in river course, is allowed to protect river course bank slope,
Meet ecological environment needs, keep natural landscape effect.But this natural style bank protection mode also exists the defect of poor stability, easily
Being formed zanjon by rain drop erosion and cause soil erosion, long period of soaking is under water or flow velocity of river is excessive all can affect its stability,
And it is limited that the pollutant quality entering river course with source, face form is retained purification.
Flinty slope employing grouts or river course bank slope is carried out by placed rockfill, cast-in-place concrete, precast concrete block etc.
Protection.These structures are for keeping bank stability, preventing erosion and ensure that flood control safety has preferable effect, but also exist
Ecology, environment and view to bank slope creates harmful effect in varying degrees: its hard material and enclosed construction destroy river
Road land inland water ecotone so that shore bank biology habitat loss, animals and plants are difficult at this existence procreation, heavy damage two packing spaces
Property, cause the self-purification capacity degradation of river water body, the polluter entering river course with source, face form is difficult to clean off, and its
Smooth and the apparent landscape effect having had a strong impact on river course of dullness.
Ecological slope protection is the most universal currently used shore protection technology, common as used concrete plantation framework, soil
Work Material cladding planting matrix, wire gauze and rubble aggregate species phytyl, the solid soil species phytyl of earth working material, vegetation type eco-concrete,
Cement ecological planting matrix and soil-solidified-agent etc. carry out bank protection to river course bank slope, stable bank slope structure is had better effects and makes
Bank slope view has obtained certain improvement.
But ecological revetment there is also some shortcomings, complex as ecological revetment building block structure, firmness degree is not
And conventional rigid shore protection；Limited by meeting the plant growing slot space that plant growing provided, and lower floor is built by upper strata building block
The growth of block plant also exists eclipse phenomena；The ecology corridor connectedness provided for animal, microorganism is the best, have impact on ecological corridor
Road is for the defencive function of ecological diversity.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of novel colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment and construction method thereof, solve
The problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment, including multiple ecological revetment building blocks and corresponding multiple spud piles,
Described ecological revetment building block is provided with plant growing groove；Described ecological revetment building block be externally connected to fixing groove, described ecology
Building blocks for bank protection is fixed on described spud pile by described fixing groove；Described spud pile is lined up several row and is fixed on riverbank, multiple rows of
Described ecological revetment building block is fixed on described riverbank along riverbank height with the combining form of height stacked arrangement by described spud pile
On；Described in adjacent two rows, between spud pile, Heterogeneous Permutation is arranged.
Preferably, it is equipped with boulder bed between described ecological revetment building block and described riverbank.
Preferably, described boulder bed is made up of the globoid cobble of 3-5cm.
Preferably, it is provided with fixed pedestal, described fixed pedestal and spud pile in ecological revetment building block bottom described in first row
Together described ecological revetment building block is fixed in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, after the front end of the described ecological revetment building block of second row rides over the described ecological revetment building block of first row
End, the like.
Preferably, described ecological revetment building block is vertical long cube structure, and described ecological revetment building block building block is arranged
There is hollow described plant growing groove.
Preferably, described plant growing groove is arranged on the middle and upper part of described ecological revetment building block.
A kind of method building colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment, comprises the following steps that
First, construction River Bank-Line squeezes into multiple rows of rectangle spud pile, the spud pile of each row is spaced substantially equidistant, phase
Space from the length less than two ecological revetment building blocks；
Second, construct by row from onshore, nearly water side avris during construction, the spud pile of nearly water one row arranges fixed pedestal,
The horizontal level of fixed pedestal is higher than ordinary water level；Nearly water one applies man-hour, and the fixing groove on described ecological revetment building block passes institute
Stating spud pile, described fixed pedestal holds up and fixes described ecological revetment building block；
3rd, after ecological revetment building block described in nearly water first row installs, start ecological revetment described in second row is built
Block is installed, equally by the fixing groove of described ecological revetment building block through described spud pile, the described ecological revetment of second row
The front end of building block rides over the rear end of the described ecological revetment building block of first row；
4th, after ecological revetment building block installation described in second row, fill out under ecological revetment building block described in second row
Fill cobble, form boulder bed；
5th, by that analogy, the described ecological revetment building block of the most each row is all by fixing groove and previous row
The common support triangular in shape of described ecological revetment building block, more solid in described ecological revetment building block supported underneath by described boulder bed
Fixed.
Preferably, the construction time should select the discharge of river relatively low period or manual control river water level to construction line with
Under.
Preferably, in first, described spud pile is the pile body of Masson Pine timber or other sturdy material, and each row's is described
Spud pile standoff distance is about 40-50cm；
In 4th, after ecological revetment building block installation described in second row, under ecological revetment building block described in second row
The spheroid cobble filling 3-5cm particle diameter forms described boulder bed.
The deficiency that the present invention is directed to the existence of all kinds shore protection described in background technology has carried out research and has been improved,
Disclosing one can make ecological revetment stablize attractive in appearance, luxuriant growth, provide spawning place of taking refuge for animal microorganism, disappear
Distributary bank pollution of area source colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment and construction method.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
1. the ecological revetment building block of the present invention is different from the shore protection construction method of conventional stack, but by spud pile and
Levels directly arranges stacking, assists the supporting role with boulder bed, it is achieved integrally-built firm, stable, not only structure
Stable, construct convenient quickly, and decrease building consumptive material；
The ecological revetment building block Heterogeneous Permutation of levels the most of the present invention, plant growing groove is completely exposed, it is to avoid traditional life
The phenomenon of lower floor's building block plant growing groove is blocked in upper strata building block common in state shore protection, and plant illumination is fully and the planting of monomer building block
Thing growth slot space is big；
3. the present invention is below ecological revetment building block, between adjacent two pieces of ecological revetment building blocks and the space of boulder bed
In, it is all animals and plants, the microorganism living space that provides abundance, after microbiologic population is formed, the runoff on bank flows through cobble
Layer can sufficiently be filtered and be purified, and makes this ecological revetment have the effect that pollution of area source controls concurrently；
Boulder bed the most of the present invention selects the globoid cobble of 3-5cm particle diameter, improves the water conservancy diversion handling capacity of riverbank runoff,
Farthest ensure that the long-lasting and stability of ecological shore protection system abatement runoff pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of side of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention is three-dimensional.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ecological revetment building block in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in the present invention, ecological revetment building block and spud pile connect.
Wherein, ecological revetment building block 1, spud pile 2, fixing groove 3, riverbank 4, boulder bed 5, fixed pedestal 6, plant growing groove
7, embankment 8, water bodies of rivers and lakes 9, fixed dam 10, plant 11.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with
Drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to
Explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including multiple ecological revetment building blocks 1 and phase
Corresponding multiple spud piles 2, described ecological revetment building block 1 is provided with plant growing groove 7；The outside of described ecological revetment building block 1
Connecting and have fixing groove 3, described ecological revetment building block 1 is fixed on described spud pile 2 by described fixing groove 3；Described spud pile 2
Line up several row to be fixed on riverbank 4, multiple rows of described spud pile 2 along riverbank 4 height with the combining form of height stacked arrangement by institute
State ecological revetment building block 1 to be fixed on described riverbank 4；Described in adjacent two rows, between spud pile 2, Heterogeneous Permutation is arranged.
In embodiment more preferably, between described ecological revetment building block 1 and described riverbank 4, it is equipped with boulder bed 5.
In embodiment more preferably, described boulder bed 5 is made up of the globoid cobble of 3-5cm.
In embodiment more preferably, it is provided with fixed pedestal 6 in ecological revetment building block described in first row 1 bottom, described
Described ecological revetment building block 1 is fixed together with spud pile 2 by fixed pedestal 6 in the horizontal direction.
In embodiment more preferably, the front end of the described ecological revetment building block 1 of second row rides over the described of first row
The rear end of ecological revetment building block 1, the like.
In embodiment more preferably, described ecological revetment building block 1 in vertical long cube structure, described ecological revetment
Hollow described plant growing groove 7 it is provided with in building block 1 building block.
In embodiment more preferably, described plant growing groove 7 is arranged on the middle and upper part of described ecological revetment building block 1.
A kind of method building colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment, comprises the following steps that
First, construction River Bank-Line squeezes into multiple rows of rectangle spud pile 2, the spud pile 2 of each row is spaced substantially equidistant,
Standoff distance is less than the length of two ecological revetment building blocks 1；
Second, construct by row from onshore, nearly water side avris during construction, the spud pile 2 of nearly water one row arranges fixed pedestal
6, the horizontal level of fixed pedestal 6 is higher than ordinary water level；Nearly water one applies man-hour, and the fixing groove 3 on described ecological revetment building block 1 is worn
Crossing described spud pile 2, described fixed pedestal 6 holds up and fixes described ecological revetment building block 1；
3rd, after ecological revetment building block 1 described in nearly water first row installs, start ecological revetment described in second row is built
Block 1 is installed, equally by the fixing groove 3 of described ecological revetment building block 1 through described spud pile 2, the described ecology of second row
The front end of building blocks for bank protection 1 rides over the rear end of the described ecological revetment building block 1 of first row；
4th, after ecological revetment building block described in second row 1 installation, to ecological revetment building block described in second row 1 time
Fill cobble, form boulder bed 5；
5th, by that analogy, the described ecological revetment building block 1 of the most each row is all by fixing groove 3 and previous row
The common support triangular in shape of described ecological revetment building block 1, then by described boulder bed 5 below described ecological revetment building block 1
Support is fixing.
In embodiment more preferably, the construction time should select in the discharge of river relatively low period or manual control river course
Water level to construction line below.
In embodiment more preferably, in first, described spud pile 2 is the stake of Masson Pine timber or other sturdy material
Body, described spud pile 2 standoff distance of each row is about 40-50cm；
In 4th, after ecological revetment building block described in second row 1 installation, to ecological revetment building block 1 described in second row
The spheroid cobble of lower filling 3-5cm particle diameter forms described boulder bed 5.
In certain specific embodiment, ecological revetment building block 1 as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in vertical long cube structure, is built
Block (i.e. ecological revetment building block 1) is internally provided with hollow plant growing groove 7, provides plant growing space after filling planting soil；
Building block is externally connected to fixing groove 3, and fixing groove 3 realizes consolidating on ecological revetment building block 1 horizontal plane after spud pile 2
Fixed；
By each spud pile 2 is fixed on riverbank 4 (as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2) according to certain distance, it is achieved that ecological revetment
The space layout of building block 1: by the position relationship between the most adjacent two spud piles 2, with the combination shape of stacked arrangement
Ecological revetment building block 1 is fixed on riverbank 4 by formula, and between building block layer and riverbank 4, has laid boulder bed 5, play into
One step stablizes ecological revetment structure, purifies the effect of runoff rainwater further；
It is provided with fixed pedestal 6 in first row ecological revetment building block 1 bottom, together with spud pile 2, ecological revetment building block 1 is existed
Fix in horizontal direction；Ecological revetment building block 1 front end of second row will ride over the ecological revetment rear end of first row, i.e. from second row
Start each building block jointly to be supported by previous row's building block and spud pile 2, boulder bed 5；
What described boulder bed 5 was selected is the globoid cobble of 3-5cm, can either play the support to ecological revetment building block 1
Effect, the cobble structural void rate of spheroid is big simultaneously, beneficially runoff water conservancy diversion, it is to avoid boulder bed 5 blocks, the additionally shape of spheroid
Shape is also beneficial to the growth of animal or microbiologic population, can long-acting performance runoff pollution abatement effect.
1. the construction time should select in the discharge of river relatively low period；
2. on construction River Bank-Line, squeeze into multiple rows of rectangle spud pile 2 and (Masson Pine timber can be used, it is also possible to new with other
The material that type is firm replaces timber piling), the spud pile 2 of each row is spaced substantially equidistant, and standoff distance is about 45cm, and (distance is less than
The length of two ecological revetment building blocks 1, each a length of 30cm of ecological revetment building block 1)；
3. construct the most by row from onshore, nearly water side avris during construction, the spud pile 2 of nearly water one row is provided with
Fixed pedestal 6, the horizontal level of fixed pedestal 6 is slightly above ordinary water level；Nearly water one applies man-hour, consolidating on ecological revetment building block 1
Determining groove 3 and pass spud pile 2, fixed pedestal 6 holds up ecological revetment building block 1, plays fixation；
4., after nearly water first row ecological revetment building block 1 installs, start second row ecological block is installed, equally
By the fixing groove 3 of ecological revetment building block 1 through spud pile 2, ecological revetment building block 1 front end of second row will ride over the life of first row
State shore protection rear end, thus structurally serve fixing effect；
5., after second row ecological revetment building block 1 installation, fill 3-5cm grain 1 time to second row ecological revetment building block
The spheroid cobble in footpath, can either play the supporting role to ecological revetment building block 1, and the cobble structural void rate of spheroid is big simultaneously,
Be conducive to animal or the growth of microbiologic population.
The most by that analogy, ecological revetment building block 1 monomer of the most each row be all by fixing groove 3 and previous row below
The common support triangular in shape of ecological revetment building block 1, then fixed in ecological revetment building block 1 supported underneath by boulder bed 5, it is achieved whole
Body structure firm, stable.
Describe in detail the present invention above by concrete with preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should be bright
In vain, the invention is not limited in embodiment described above, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of being made,
Equivalents etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment, it is characterised in that: include multiple ecological revetment building block and corresponding many
Individual spud pile, described ecological revetment building block is provided with plant growing groove；Described ecological revetment building block be externally connected to fixing groove,
Described ecological revetment building block is fixed on described spud pile by described fixing groove；Described spud pile is lined up several row and is fixed on riverbank
On, described ecological revetment building block is fixed on institute along riverbank height with the combining form of height stacked arrangement by multiple rows of described spud pile
State on riverbank；Described in adjacent two rows, between spud pile, Heterogeneous Permutation is arranged.
Colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ecological revetment building block with
It is equipped with boulder bed between described riverbank.
Colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described boulder bed is by 3-5cm
Globoid cobble constitute.
Colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: protect in ecology described in first row
Bank building block bottom is provided with fixed pedestal, described fixed pedestal together with spud pile by described ecological revetment building block in the horizontal direction
Fixing.
Colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the described ecology of second row is protected
The front end of bank building block rides over the rear end of the described ecological revetment building block of first row, the like.
Colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ecological revetment building block in
Vertical long cube structure, described ecological revetment building block building block is provided with hollow described plant growing groove.
Colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described plant growing groove is arranged
Middle and upper part at described ecological revetment building block.
8. building the method according to claim 1-7 one of arbitrarily described colonnade formula stacked arrangement ecological revetment, it is special
Levy and be, comprise the following steps that
First, construction River Bank-Line squeezes into multiple rows of rectangle spud pile, the spud pile of each row is spaced substantially equidistant, and spaces mutually
From the length less than two ecological revetment building blocks；
Second, construct by row from onshore, nearly water side avris during construction, the spud pile of nearly water one row arranges fixed pedestal, fixing
The horizontal level of pedestal is higher than ordinary water level；Nearly water one applies man-hour, and the fixing groove on described ecological revetment building block is through described solid
Determining stake, described fixed pedestal holds up and fixes described ecological revetment building block；
3rd, after ecological revetment building block described in nearly water first row installs, start ecological revetment building block described in second row is entered
Row is installed, equally by the fixing groove of described ecological revetment building block through described spud pile, the described ecological revetment building block of second row
Front end ride over the rear end of described ecological revetment building block of first row；
4th, after ecological revetment building block installation described in second row, under ecological revetment building block described in second row, fill ovum
Stone, forms boulder bed；
5th, by that analogy, the described ecological revetment building block of the most each row is all by described in fixing groove and previous row
The common support triangular in shape of ecological revetment building block, then fixed in described ecological revetment building block supported underneath by described boulder bed.
Construction method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the construction time should select in the discharge of river relatively low period
Or manual control river water level to construction line below.
Construction method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
In first, described spud pile is the pile body of Masson Pine timber or other sturdy material, and the described spud pile of each row is separated by
Distance about 40-50cm；
In 4th, after ecological revetment building block installation described in second row, fill under ecological revetment building block described in second row
The spheroid cobble of 3-5cm particle diameter forms described boulder bed.
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107476253A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
| CN107869134A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-03 | 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所 | A kind of fish nido ecological shore protection system and its constructing method |
| CN108442314A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-24 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of economical landscape ecological bank protection |
| CN109338994A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind is chimeric to link sash ecological bank protection structure |
| CN110241783A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-17 | 中环宇恩(广东)生态科技有限公司 | It takes precautions against natural calamities in a kind of marine ecology reparation ecological revetment slope structure |
| CN111155484A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Ecological retaining wall component and retaining wall structure adopting same |
| CN112392000A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-23 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Combined wave type ecological bank protection structure |
| CN112391999A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-23 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Wave-shaped ecological frame structure and revetment applying same |
| CN114197391A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | River channel ecological revetment and construction method thereof |
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| CN111155484A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Ecological retaining wall component and retaining wall structure adopting same |
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| CN112391999A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-23 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Wave-shaped ecological frame structure and revetment applying same |
| CN114197391A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | River channel ecological revetment and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |