CN106105469A - A kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery - Google Patents
A kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106105469A CN106105469A CN201610588002.6A CN201610588002A CN106105469A CN 106105469 A CN106105469 A CN 106105469A CN 201610588002 A CN201610588002 A CN 201610588002A CN 106105469 A CN106105469 A CN 106105469A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- ramulus uncariae
- uncariae cum
- cum uncis
- compartment
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery, including following operating procedure: select field, nursery, the face, railway carriage or compartment transplanting Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis seedling is set;Silver gray thin film is covered in face, railway carriage or compartment;The same day lifting, the same day transplants, first from silver gray thin film, in soil, beat the seedling hole for transplanting Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, then the root of rattan Seedling is put in hole, the seedlings root making Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis fully contacts with soil, presses the earth near seedling root gently with hands, then with earth in the place of film openings seedling righting, keep seedling upright, water after seedling replanting is complete and determine root water.The present invention has only to when transplanting cover silver gray thin film just energy management of weeds, anti-grass effect reaches 98%, expense 1500 yuan is saved in every mu of ratio common nursery weed control, and cover silver gray thin film effectively to prevent eliminating aphis, control of aphids effect reaches more than 85%, the Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Seedling stem cultivated is sturdy, well developed root system.
Description
Technical field
The method that the present invention relates to solve Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery, a kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis weeds.
Background technology
Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis is evergreen woody climber, long up to 10m, sprig four prism type, brown, Ji Jing without hair, axil have in pairs or
The hook of Dan Sheng, is bent downwardly, tip point, is about 1.7-2cm, and leaf is to life;Tool short handle;Blade is avette, ovum shape Long Circle or
Ellipse, long 5-12cm, wide 3-7cm, tip is tapering, base portion width wedge shape, Quan Yuan, above light, often have in arteries and veins axil below
Bundle hair, slightly in white powder, dry rear browning is red;Stipule drastic crack, sliver strip bores shape, long 6-12mm.
Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis is one of China's tradition genuine traditional Chinese medicine material, is used as medicine with hook stem, has heat clearing away suppressing the hyperactive liver;Relieving spasm by subduing liver-wind, cures mainly little
Youngster's infantile convulsion, hypertension, dizziness, dizzy, married woman's eclamposia, is also preferable arteriosclerosis agent.
Now due to Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis has bigger medical value, supply falls short of demand for the yield of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis.
Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis nursery Weeds in nursery disposal status at present:
Whether take common seedling in greenhouse or Intelligent Greenhouse floating seedlings, the process of seedling replanting will be carried out, when
Seedling height reaches more than 10 centimetres, semi-lignified, when having certain fold resistance, selects continuous print rainy weather to carry out seedling shifting
Plant, nursery lot preferably select soil layer deep, organic abundant, soil is fertile, leeward on the sunny side, convenient vegetable plot, water source or rice field, move
Field, nursery first carries out before cultivation a chemical weed control, and illustratively mu uses agriculture to reach or N,N'-dimethyl-.gamma..gamma.'-dipyridylium carries out chemical weed control, through 20
Carry out turning over plough after it, every per mu even spread fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer 2000 kilograms become thoroughly decomposed, NPK 15 kilograms, turn over plough and deep-cut 30-40
Centimetre, pick up clean foreign material and soil block in small, broken bits, the most wholely, it is wide by 1 meter or 1.2 meters that East and West direction opens railway carriage or compartment to face, railway carriage or compartment.Furrow width 30 centimetres between railway carriage or compartment,
The standard railway carriage or compartment in high 20 centimetres of face, railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment face length 20 meters, transplant seeding row spacing 10 centimetres X10 centimetre, it is desirable to compress soil, make soil with
The root system of seedling is fully contacted, if root system is unsettled or part is unsettled, is likely to dead Seedling or growing way is bad, avoid Continuous Drought
Hot weather transplanted plantlet.
Use the Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Seedling that said method is transplanted from being transplanted to the 20th day laggard row artificial weeding once, after the 35th day
Carry out the weeding of artificial second time.Carry out third time weeding after 65th day, after the 125th day, carry out the 4th weeding, 4 artificial weedings
Needing 20 work skies altogether, the Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Seedling that each work sky often educates a mu by 100 yuan of calculating needs 2000 yuan of left sides of artificial weeding expense altogether
Right.Period needs to carry out preventing and treating budworm 1 time, and every mu needs to prevent and treat budworm medicine funds 8 yuan, labour cost 10 yuan every time.
Summary of the invention
In place of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery,
Mainly solve:
1 solves Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery and Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis wins honour for fertile problem, the beneficially photosynthesis of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Seedling, favourable trains with root
Educate the most healthy and the strongest qualified Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis commercial seedling;
2 save labour cost, and mu is saved artificial weeding and paid wages 1500 yuan, save preventing and treating budworm funds 18 yuan;
Need not after 3 Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis transplantation of seedlings use chemical herbicide, reduce pollution by pesticides, protect environment;
4, pesticide is not used to prevent eliminating aphis;
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery,
Including following operating procedure:
1) select soil layer deep, organic abundant, soil is fertile, leeward on the sunny side, convenient vegetable plot, water source or rice field, before transplanting first
Field, nursery carrying out a chemical weed control, carries out turning over plough after 20 days, every per mu even to spread fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer 2000 become thoroughly decomposed public
Jin, NPK 15 kilograms, turn over plough and deep-cut 30-40 centimetre, pick up clean foreign material and soil block in small, broken bits, face, railway carriage or compartment the most wholely, East and West direction
Open railway carriage or compartment wide by 1 meter or 1.2 meters, furrow width 30 centimetres between railway carriage or compartment, the standard railway carriage or compartment in high 20 centimetres of face, railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment face length 20-30 rice, disposably execute
Enter water of revealing the exact details;
2) selecting silver gray thin film, cover on the case face put in order, the both sides of film stretch, and keep smooth, and use a small amount of earth
Compress compacting, prevent strong wind to be turned over;
3) lifting on the same day, transplanted the same day, first beat the seedling hole for transplanting Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, then by rattan in soil from silver gray thin film
The root of Seedling is put in hole, makes the seedlings root of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis fully contact with soil, presses the mud near seedling root gently with hands
Soil, then with earth in the place of film openings seedling righting, keep seedling upright, water after seedling replanting is complete and determine root water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention has only to when transplanting cover silver gray thin film just energy management of weeds, and anti-grass effect reaches 98%, and one mu of nursery only needs
Wanting thin film expense 180 yuan, labour cost 320 yuan, every mu of ratio common nursery weed control is saved expense 1500 yuan, and is covered silver
Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt thin film is effectively anti-to eliminate aphis, control of aphids effect reaches more than 85%, and the Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Seedling stem cultivated is sturdy, and root system is sent out
Reach.
Detailed description of the invention
Jianhe Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis planting base
1) selection of nursery lot, select soil layer deep, organic abundant, soil is fertile, leeward on the sunny side, convenient vegetable plot, water source or
Rice field, first carries out a chemical weed control to field, nursery before transplanting, illustratively mu use agriculture reaches and carries out chemical weed control, through 20 days
After carry out turning over plough, every per mu even spread fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer 2000 kilograms become thoroughly decomposed, NPK 15 kilograms, turn over plough and deep-cut 30-40 li
Rice, picks up clean foreign material and soil block in small, broken bits, and the most wholely, it is wide by 1 meter or 1.2 meters that East and West direction opens railway carriage or compartment to face, railway carriage or compartment, furrow width 30 centimetres, railway carriage or compartment between railway carriage or compartment
The standard railway carriage or compartment in high 20 centimetres of face, railway carriage or compartment face length 20-30 rice, disposably apply water of revealing the exact details;
2) epiphragma is transplanted, and selecting width is 1.5 meters, and thickness is the silver gray thin film of 1.6, covers on the case face put in order,
The both sides of film stretch, and keep smooth, and compress compacting with a small amount of earth, prevent strong wind to be turned over;
3) seedling replanting, the same day, lifting, transplanted the same day, first beat the seedling for transplanting Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis in soil from silver gray thin film
Hole, in the deep soil in hole 5-10 centimetre, the diameter in hole 6-10 centimetre, put into gently with the root of preprepared Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis seedling
In the hole held successfully, make the seedlings root of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis fully contact with soil, press the earth near seedling root gently with hands,
Do not allow root system unsettled or part be unsettled, then with earth in the place of film openings seedling righting, keep seedling upright, seedling moves
Water after having planted and determine root water.
Claims (1)
1. the method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery, it is characterised in that include following operating procedure:
1) select soil layer deep, organic abundant, soil is fertile, leeward on the sunny side, convenient vegetable plot, water source or rice field, before transplanting first
Field, nursery carrying out a chemical weed control, carries out turning over plough after 20 days, every per mu even to spread fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer 2000 become thoroughly decomposed public
Jin, NPK 15 kilograms, turn over plough and deep-cut 30-40 centimetre, pick up clean foreign material and soil block in small, broken bits, face, railway carriage or compartment the most wholely, East and West direction
Open railway carriage or compartment wide by 1 meter or 1.2 meters, furrow width 30 centimetres between railway carriage or compartment, the standard railway carriage or compartment in high 20 centimetres of face, railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment face length 20-30 rice, disposably execute
Enter water of revealing the exact details;
2) selecting silver gray thin film, cover on the case face put in order, the both sides of film stretch, and keep smooth, and use a small amount of earth
Compress compacting, prevent strong wind to be turned over;
3) lifting on the same day, transplanted the same day, first beat the seedling hole for transplanting Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, then by rattan in soil from silver gray thin film
The root of Seedling is put in hole, makes the seedlings root of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis fully contact with soil, presses the mud near seedling root gently with hands
Soil, then with earth in the place of film openings seedling righting, keep seedling upright, water after seedling replanting is complete and determine root water.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610588002.6A CN106105469A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery |
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CN201610588002.6A CN106105469A (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of method preventing and treating Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis Weeds in nursery |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101578956A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2009-11-18 | 贵州信邦中药发展有限公司 | Standardization planting method of uncaria |
CN102124924A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-20 | 信阳市农业科学研究所 | Method for planting organic rice |
CN202753492U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 通江县巴山辉煌塑料制品有限公司 | Composite type agricultural film |
CN104871811A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-02 | 剑河县黔剑钩藤开发有限公司 | Uncaria seedling and planting method |
US9313944B1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-04-19 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | System and method for agriculture using a seed tape |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201610588002.6A patent/CN106105469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101578956A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2009-11-18 | 贵州信邦中药发展有限公司 | Standardization planting method of uncaria |
CN102124924A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-07-20 | 信阳市农业科学研究所 | Method for planting organic rice |
CN202753492U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-27 | 通江县巴山辉煌塑料制品有限公司 | Composite type agricultural film |
US9313944B1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-04-19 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | System and method for agriculture using a seed tape |
CN104871811A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-02 | 剑河县黔剑钩藤开发有限公司 | Uncaria seedling and planting method |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |
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