CN106071385A - Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106071385A CN106071385A CN201610447399.7A CN201610447399A CN106071385A CN 106071385 A CN106071385 A CN 106071385A CN 201610447399 A CN201610447399 A CN 201610447399A CN 106071385 A CN106071385 A CN 106071385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- feed additive
- composite microbial
- raw material
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention proposes feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof, calculate in parts by weight, be made up of following raw material: Rhizoma Coptidis 10～15 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 5～10 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 8～12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6～8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5～8 parts and composite microbial bacteria 8～15 parts.Preparation method is for comprising the following steps: 1) weighing Rhizoma Coptidis, Rhizoma Osmundae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, described A group raw material is coarse powder through co-grinding, add water according to 10～20 times of weight of medical material weight, extract at 95～100 DEG C, it is filtrated to get medicinal liquid, concentration of liquid medicine is obtained extractum to 1:1；2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring, carry out turning fermentation, the time is 2～3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feed additive.This feed additive can not only be greatly increased anti-wave fish body weight, and raise for a long time and death all will not occur.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, be specifically related to feed additive and the preparation side thereof of a kind of anti-wave fish
Method.
Background technology
Anti-wave fish is the peculiar indigenous strains of Fuxian Lake, its fine and tender taste, and meat flavour is delicious, is fisherman along the lake through the ages
Main fishery object.But due to invading and the effect of the factors such as artificial overfishing of neosalanx taihuensis, population quantity is anxious
Acute decline, annual production drops to the 10t of 1998 from the 300-400t in 60-70 age in last century, 0.9 ton of calendar year 2001, and 2002
1.2 tons of year.The life-time service of antibiotic in anti-wave fish meal, pathogenic microorganism is resistance in causing anti-wave fish intestinal and in environment
The property of medicine is increasingly stronger, and disease-resistant and growth-promoting effect are gradually lowered by antibiotic, so that antibiotic addition constantly increases in feedstuff,
Anti-wave fishery-ies product Chinese medicine residual quantity is continuously increased.
Chinese herbal medicine is the general name of Chinese medicine and medical herbs, is mainly used in health care and the diseases prevention and treatment of life entity, has in China
The applicating history of thousands of years.Compared with antibiotic, hormone, chemicals, there is more advantages: 1) have medicine concurrently and nutrition is dual
Effect；2) complicated component, the multi-effects such as combination drug has antibacterial, infection；3) draw materials from animals and plants, mineral etc., green
Color is natural；4) mechanism of action uniqueness will not develop immunity to drugs, and is suitable for life-time service.At present, also do not exempt from about raising anti-wave fish
The report of the feed additive of epidemic disease power.
Summary of the invention
Using the residual brought of antibiotic therapy and the low problem of survival rate for solving existing anti-wave fish, the present invention proposes
The feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish, this feed additive can not only be greatly increased anti-wave fish body weight, and raise for a long time
Death all will not occur.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
The feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
Rhizoma Coptidis 10～15 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 5～10 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 8～12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6～8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5～8 parts and composite microbial
Thing bacterium 8～15 parts.
Further, calculate in parts by weight, be made up of following raw material:
Rhizoma Coptidis 12 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 10 parts, Fructus Crataegi 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 7 parts and composite microbial bacteria 10 parts.
It is a further object to provide the preparation method of the feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish, including following step
Rapid:
1) weighing Rhizoma Coptidis, Rhizoma Osmundae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through mixing
Pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 10～20 times of weight of medical material weight, after soaking 0.5-1 hour, then carries at 95～100 DEG C
Take, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid, concentration of liquid medicine is obtained extractum to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, the time is 2～3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feed additive.
Further, the mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
Further, described bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:3～4:5～6 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Further, described step 2) fermentation temperature is 30～38 DEG C.
Advantages of the present invention:
1, the herbal raw material in feed additive of the present invention by carry out with composite microbial bacteria after hot water extraction send out
After ferment processes, it is effectively facilitated the release of various active component, synergism between them in Chinese herbal medicine, is possible not only to improve Aquatic product
The immunity of animal, and promote the digestion of aquatic animal.
2, Rhizoma Coptidis has antiulcer, gastric acid secretion inhibiting, anti-inflammatory and antalgic, bacteriostasis, to gold-coloured staphylococci, cholera arc
Bacterium, streptococcus effect are stronger.The root (Radix Forsythiae) of Fructus Forsythiae, stem and leaf (Ramulus et Folium Forsythiae) also hyoscine, have antibacterial, heart tonifying, diuresis, town
The pharmacological action such as tell.
3, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Chinese medicine name, medical material is divided into " Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae " and " Pericarpium citri reticuatae chachiensis ".Harvesting ripe fruit, strips peel, dries or low
Temperature is dried.For distension and fullness in the abdomen, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough with copious phlegm.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
Rhizoma Coptidis 12 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 10 parts, Fructus Crataegi 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 7 parts and composite microbial bacteria 10 parts.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) weighing Rhizoma Coptidis, Rhizoma Osmundae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through mixing
Pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 10 times of weight of medical material weight, after soaking 0.5 hour, extract at 95 DEG C, be filtrated to get medicine
Liquid, obtains extractum by concentration of liquid medicine to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, fermentation temperature is 38 DEG C, and the time is 2 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feedstuff
Additive.The mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:4:5 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Embodiment 2
The feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
Rhizoma Coptidis 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 10 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 8 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae part 8 parts and composite microbial bacteria 8 parts.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) weighing Rhizoma Coptidis, Rhizoma Osmundae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through mixing
Pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 15 times of weight of medical material weight, after soaking 0.8 hour, extracts, be filtrated to get medicine at 98 DEG C
Liquid, obtains extractum by concentration of liquid medicine to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, fermentation temperature is 33 DEG C, and the time is 2 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feedstuff
Additive.The mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:3:6 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Embodiment 3
The feed additive of a kind of anti-wave fish, calculates in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
Rhizoma Coptidis 15 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 5 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5 parts and composite microbial bacteria 15 parts.
Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1) weighing Rhizoma Coptidis, Rhizoma Osmundae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through mixing
Pulverizing is coarse powder, adds water according to 20 times of weight of medical material weight, after soaking 1 hour, extracts, be filtrated to get medicinal liquid at 100 DEG C,
Concentration of liquid medicine is obtained extractum to 1:1；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring,
Carrying out turning fermentation, fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, and the time is 3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feedstuff
Additive.The mixed vaccine of described composite microbial bacteria bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:3:5 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
Embodiment 4
The feed additive of embodiment 1 to 3 is carried out feeding trial, detects the growth of additive of the present invention antagonism wave fish
Impact.The anti-wave fish selecting specification close is divided into test group and matched group and feeds 4 weeks at indoor water temperature in aquarium 22 DEG C, often group
60 tail fishes, as keeping each aquarium cultivating condition all, commercial feed based on test feed, adds 0.15% present invention and adds
Agent (i.e. per kilogram feedstuff adds 1.5 grams).Matched group adds antibiotic, and test period is 2 weeks, uses streptococcus agalactiae clinical separation strain
Carrying out lumbar injection counteracting toxic substances, counteracting toxic substances bacterium amount is 7.5 × 108CFU/mL, every tail 0.2ml.Observe 7 days after counteracting toxic substances, add up anti-wave fish
Death condition, and the disease change of anti-wave fish after observing counteracting toxic substances.Dead anti-wave fish takes cerebral tissue to be inoculated in blood plate in 37 DEG C
Cultivate, observe with or without streptococcus growth.Result of the test is shown in Table 1.During test, test group is the same with the aquaculture management of matched group.
The impact of table 1 feed additive antagonism wave fish infectious age
Take cerebral tissue to inoculate blood plate dead fish, be all found to have streptococcus growth through cultivating.Do not send out after 7th day
Now dead fish, the anti-wave fish that survives all is put to death, and takes cerebral tissue to be inoculated in blood plate, there are no streptococcus and generate.From table 1 permissible
Find out, add additive of the present invention and effectively prevent the generation of anti-wave fish streptococcicosis, achieve expected result.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the feed additive of an anti-wave fish, it is characterised in that calculate in parts by weight, be made up of following raw material:
Rhizoma Coptidis 10～15 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 5～10 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 8～12 parts, Fructus Crataegi 6～8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5～8 parts and composite microbial bacteria 8
～15 parts.
The most according to claim 1 anti-wave fish feed additive, it is characterised in that calculate in parts by weight, by with
Lower raw material is made:
Rhizoma Coptidis 12 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 10 parts, Fructus Crataegi 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 7 parts and composite microbial bacteria 10 parts.
3. the preparation method of the feed additive of an anti-wave fish as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
1) weighing Rhizoma Coptidis, Rhizoma Osmundae, Fructus Forsythiae, Fructus Crataegi by compatibility amount is A group raw material with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and described A group raw material is through co-grinding
For coarse powder, add water according to 10～20 times of weight of medical material weight, after soaking 0.5-1 hour, then extract at 95～100 DEG C, mistake
Filter obtains medicinal liquid, and to 1:1, concentration of liquid medicine is obtained extractum；
2) weigh composite microbial bacteria by compatibility amount, by step 1) extractum and composite microbial bacteria mixing and stirring, carry out
Turning is fermented, and the time is 2～3 days, obtains tunning, carries out pulverizing by tunning and i.e. obtains feed additive.
The preparation method of the feed additive of anti-wave fish the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described composite microbial
The mixed vaccine of thing bacterium bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
The preparation method of the feed additive of anti-wave fish the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described hay spore
Bacillus, Bacillus licheniformis are 1:3～4:5～6 with the mass ratio of photosynthetic bacteria.
6. according to the preparation method of feed additive of the anti-wave fish described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described step
2) fermentation temperature is 30～38 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610447399.7A CN106071385A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610447399.7A CN106071385A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106071385A true CN106071385A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57238140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610447399.7A Pending CN106071385A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106071385A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618987A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 云南茂湾水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861954A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-10-20 | 韦东吉 | Feed Chinese medical herb composition, feed additive, feed and preparation method |
| CN103609848A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Fermented Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for aquatic products and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610447399.7A patent/CN106071385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861954A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-10-20 | 韦东吉 | Feed Chinese medical herb composition, feed additive, feed and preparation method |
| CN103609848A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Fermented Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for aquatic products and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 南征 等: "《任继学用药心得十讲》", 31 January 2014, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
| 张国梁 等: "《国医大师徐经世》", 31 March 2016, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
| 苗明三 等: "《中药彩色图谱：速认、速记、速用》", 30 September 2015, 山西科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618987A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 云南茂湾水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102614288B (en) | Chinese herbal microecological preparation for preventing and treating chicken Colibacillosis and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102613395A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive capable of promoting growth of livestock and improving meat flavor of livestock | |
| CN104396872B (en) | A kind of Hystrix hodgsoni standardization cultural method | |
| CN105287790B (en) | A kind of fevervine extract and its application | |
| CN104547521A (en) | Compound fermentation traditional Chinese medicine for enhancing immunity of livestock and poultry and preparation method of compound fermentation traditional Chinese medicine | |
| KR20110125810A (en) | Probiotics and fermenting livestock feed with probiotics and by-product of agricultual product | |
| CN104366097A (en) | Breeding method for improving loach meat quality by using traditional Chinese medicines | |
| CN102671011B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine compound powder for preventing and treating yellow and white scour of piglets and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104026353B (en) | 4% mutton sheep premix | |
| CN106107215A (en) | Feed additive of Aquatic product and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102813056B (en) | Micro-biological degradation feed | |
| CN102318746A (en) | Animal health care product for bacterial livestock and poultry disease | |
| CN106071392A (en) | Feed additive of fresh-water fishes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105617367B (en) | Promote livestock and poultry respiratory health ferment and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106343271A (en) | Turtle fodder | |
| CN106266101A (en) | A kind of veterinary Chinese medicinal composition and its production and use | |
| CN106071385A (en) | Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104367898A (en) | Herbal fermented extract for increasing weight of piglets and preparing method thereof | |
| CN104431329A (en) | Green compound feed prepared from periplaneta americana L. waste residue and preparation method of green compound feed | |
| CN104171540B (en) | A kind of weanling pig anti-diarrhea growth-promoting changqiang immunity compound Chinese herbal medicinal feed additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106721668A (en) | Disease-resistant growth promoter for aquatic animals and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106387381A (en) | Sheep feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106858067A (en) | Livestock and poultry nonreactive growth promotion compound preparation and its production and use | |
| CN106387452A (en) | Meat pigeon feed | |
| CN104940375A (en) | Production method for lactic acid bacteria fermented poplar flower oral liquid |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |