CN109618987A - A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish - Google Patents
A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109618987A CN109618987A CN201910046506.9A CN201910046506A CN109618987A CN 109618987 A CN109618987 A CN 109618987A CN 201910046506 A CN201910046506 A CN 201910046506A CN 109618987 A CN109618987 A CN 109618987A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crawl
- parts
- bait
- fish
- clear water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention relates to anti-unrestrained fish Cultivating techniques field, in particular a kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish, comprising the following steps: step 1: prepare crawl；Step 2: nursery selection and dispensing；Step 3: preparing bait and bait is launched；Step 4: crawl periodic cleaning, the concrete operations for preparing crawl are as follows: S1: being first filled with lime on the surface of crawl, clean crawl with clear water after 1.5-3 days, then drain water, carry out preliminarily pasteurized processing to crawl；S2: the injected clear water into crawl again, and disinfectant is injected into clear water, 2-4 days are stood after being sufficiently stirred, again drains water, secondary sterilization processing is carried out to crawl.The present invention can effectively improve the cultivation survival rate of anti-unrestrained fish fish-egg, shorten the cultivation period of anti-unrestrained fish, and effect improves the economic benefit of anti-unrestrained fish culture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-unrestrained fish Cultivating techniques field, specially a kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish.
Background technique
Anti- wave fish is the specialty of Lake Fuxian, Yunnan Province, and reproductive capacity is extremely strong, and yield is very big.Such fish is elongated, and general size is such as long
Capsicum, maximum thick such as toe thumb, super only 20 centimeters long but rare, anti-wave flesh of fish delicious, abdomen of cannot not cooking brokenly takes tripe
It is miscellaneous, can boil, fry, boiling in a covered pot over a slow fire, steaming and eat, especially with fry and with charcoal baked wheaten cake eat it is most fragrant, though it is anti-wave fish individual it is small, meat flavour is delicious, is always
The main fishery object of Fuxian Lake, after the seventies, due to the introducing of excessive fishing and invasive species silverfish, wild anti-unrestrained fish is several
Disappearance, for the normal development for guaranteeing anti-unrestrained fingerling group, the anti-unrestrained fish slowly scale of captive, this not only keeps away well
The extinction of anti-unrestrained fingerling group is exempted from, while fresh anti-unrestrained fish can also be largely provided and guarantee normal consumption, but existing anti-unrestrained fish people
Work cultivation lacks scientific breeding method, and fry is caused, there are the higher death rate, to cause economic benefit in cultivating process
Lowly.In consideration of it, it is proposed that a kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding methods of anti-unrestrained fish, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: prepare crawl；
Step 2: nursery selection and dispensing；
Step 3: preparing bait and bait is launched；
Step 4: crawl periodic cleaning.
As a preference of the present invention, the concrete operations for preparing crawl are as follows:
S1: being first filled with lime on the surface of crawl, clean crawl with clear water after 1.5-3 days, then drain water, to feeding
Fishpond carries out preliminarily pasteurized processing；
S2: the injected clear water into crawl again, and disinfectant is injected into clear water, 2-4 days are stood after being sufficiently stirred, again will
Water drains, and carries out secondary sterilization processing to crawl；
S3: launching weed fertilizer into the crawl by disinfecting twice and through the muck of everfermentation, averagely launches 270- per acre
290kg；
S4: the injected clear water into crawl, water inlet is filtered with yarn thin,tough silk when water filling, keeps the depth of water in 1.4-1.8m；
S5: periodic detection water quality keeps the pH value of water body to maintain between 6.5 7.2.
As a preference of the present invention, disinfectant by liquor potassic permanganate, activated cellulose carbon, hydrogen peroxide, vermiculite power with
And five kinds of component compositions of clear water, wherein the proportion of five kinds of components is respectively as follows: 10-20 parts of liquor potassic permanganate, activated cellulose carbon
6-12 parts, 8-16 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 6-10 parts of vermiculite power, 15-30 parts of clear water.
As a preference of the present invention, nursery selection and the concrete operations launched are as follows:
S1: hatch being put in the people pool with the fish nest of anti-unrestrained fish-egg, fry density is controlled in 40-50 ten thousand per acre；
S2: fish-egg divides 2-3 batches to be put into, every batch of interval 10 days to 15 days；
S3: the dispensing of every batch of fish-egg guarantees each region for being evenly distributed on crawl.
As a preference of the present invention, it is as follows to prepare the concrete operations that bait and bait are launched:
S1: after fish-egg launches pond 5~10 days, launching first bait, first bait is launched in three times, launches every time
10kg-15kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S2: after launching first bait 15~20 days, launching second batch bait, and second batch bait is launched in three times, is thrown every time
Put 8kg-12kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S3: after launching second batch bait 15~20 days, third batch bait is launched, third batch bait is launched in three times, thrown every time
Put 5kg-10kg, uniform spreading crawl.
As a preference of the present invention, the constituent of bait are as follows: plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, in
Herb extracts, composite microbial bacteria, antibiotic, alcohol and clear water, wherein 10-16 parts of plant protein powder, soybean residue 8-14
Part, 10-18 parts of earthworm powder, 12-18 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 6-12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 6-12 parts of composite microbial bacteria, antibiotic 5-
10 parts, 6-10 parts of alcohol and 16-22 parts of clear water.
As a preference of the present invention, the constituent of Chinese herbal medicine extract is cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn
And Radix Glycyrrhizae, wherein 10-16 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8-13 parts of honeysuckle, 8-14 parts of Radix Astragali, 6-12 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4-10 parts of hawthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae
5-10 parts.
As a preference of the present invention, composite microbial bacteria is bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria
Mixed Microbes.
As a preference of the present invention, bait the preparation method is as follows:
S1: by plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine extract, composite microbial bacteria and antibiotic
It is weighed according to respective component proportion, and puts into mixing plant, be thoroughly mixed, tentatively mixed at normal temperatures and pressures
Object；
S2: alcohol and clear water are added into initial mixture, is again stirring for mixing at normal temperatures and pressures, obtains paste raw material；
S3: paste raw material being put into drying equipment and is sufficiently dried, and forms powdered substance；
S4: powdered substance is put into granulator and is granulated to get fish meal.
As a preference of the present invention, the concrete operations of crawl periodic cleaning are as follows: every 50 days -70 after hatch fish roe
It, fishes for the floating material for pool surface of breeding fish, and drains water after salvaging the Harmful Waste of bottom of pond, is then injected into clear water, draining and
In the injecting process, discharge outlet and water inlet are filtered with yarn thin,tough silk.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention ensure that the Environmental Health in crawl, it is ensured that fish-egg and fish by the disinfection treatment twice to crawl
The normal development of seedling；
2, the present invention mutually promotes, reaches by participating in Chinese herbal medicine extract, synergy between various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in bait
It arrived fabulous enhancing resisting stress performance, growth promotion, improved immune, promotion digestion, pre- disease prevention and other effects, effectively improved anti-wave
Survival rate in fish cultivating process；
3, the phytic acid of the invention by participating in composite microbial bacteria in bait, secreted by composite microbial bacteria oneself expression
Enzyme helps fish to digest and assimilate plant phosphorus so that phytase is able to enter in fish body, further promotes the development of anti-unrestrained fish；
4, for the present invention by carrying out periodic cleaning to crawl, the Environmental Health being further ensured that in crawl promotes anti-unrestrained fish
Development growth, further increase the survival rate of anti-unrestrained fish.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Technical solution provided by the invention:
Embodiment 1
A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: prepare crawl；
Step 2: nursery selection and dispensing；
Step 3: preparing bait and bait is launched；
Step 4: crawl periodic cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the concrete operations for preparing crawl are as follows:
S1: first on the surface of crawl being filled with lime, clean crawl with clear water after 1.5 days, then drain water, to breeding fish
Pond carries out preliminarily pasteurized processing；
S2: the injected clear water into crawl again, and disinfectant is injected into clear water, 2 days are stood after being sufficiently stirred, again by pond
Water drains, and carries out secondary sterilization processing to crawl；
S3: launching weed fertilizer into the crawl by disinfecting twice and through the muck of everfermentation, averagely launches per acre
270kg；
S4: the injected clear water into crawl, water inlet is filtered with yarn thin,tough silk when water filling, keeps the depth of water in 1.4-1.8m；
S5: periodic detection water quality keeps the pH value of water body to maintain between 6.5 7.2.
In the present embodiment, disinfectant is by liquor potassic permanganate, activated cellulose carbon, hydrogen peroxide, vermiculite power and clear water
Five kinds of component compositions, wherein the proportion of five kinds of components is respectively as follows: 10 parts of liquor potassic permanganate, 6 parts of activated cellulose carbon, peroxide
Change 8 parts of hydrogen, 6 parts of vermiculite power, 15 parts of clear water.
In the present embodiment, nursery selection and the concrete operations launched are as follows:
S1: hatch being put in the people pool with the fish nest of anti-unrestrained fish-egg, fry density is controlled in 40-50 ten thousand per acre；
S2: fish-egg divides 2-3 batches to be put into, every batch of interval 10 days；
S3: the dispensing of every batch of fish-egg guarantees each region for being evenly distributed on crawl.
In the present embodiment, it is as follows to prepare the concrete operations that bait and bait are launched:
S1: after fish-egg launches pond 5 days, launching first bait, first bait is launched in three times, launches 10kg every time,
Uniform spreading crawl；
S2: after launching first bait 15 days, launching second batch bait, and second batch bait is launched in three times, is launched every time
8kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S3: after launching second batch bait 15 days, third batch bait is launched, third batch bait is launched in three times, launched every time
5kg, uniform spreading crawl.
In the present embodiment, the constituent of bait are as follows: plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine mention
Take object, composite microbial bacteria, antibiotic, alcohol and clear water, wherein 10 parts of plant protein powder, 8 parts of soybean residue, 10 parts of earthworm powder,
12 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 6 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 6 parts of composite microbial bacteria, 5 parts of antibiotic, 6 parts of alcohol and 16 parts of clear water.
In the present embodiment, the constituent of Chinese herbal medicine extract is cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn and sweet
Grass, wherein 10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 8 parts of Radix Astragali, 6 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4 parts of hawthorn and 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
In the present embodiment, composite microbial bacteria is the Mixed Microbes of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
In the present embodiment, bait the preparation method is as follows:
S1: by plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine extract, composite microbial bacteria and antibiotic
It is weighed according to respective component proportion, and puts into mixing plant, be thoroughly mixed, tentatively mixed at normal temperatures and pressures
Object；
S2: alcohol and clear water are added into initial mixture, is again stirring for mixing at normal temperatures and pressures, obtains paste raw material；
S3: paste raw material being put into drying equipment and is sufficiently dried, and forms powdered substance；
S4: powdered substance is put into granulator and is granulated to get fish meal.
In the present embodiment, the concrete operations of crawl periodic cleaning are as follows: every 50 days after hatch fish roe, fishing for and breed fish
The floating material of pool surface drains water after salvaging the Harmful Waste of bottom of pond, is then injected into clear water, in draining and the injecting process,
Discharge outlet and water inlet are filtered with yarn thin,tough silk.
Embodiment 2
A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: prepare crawl；
Step 2: nursery selection and dispensing；
Step 3: preparing bait and bait is launched；
Step 4: crawl periodic cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the concrete operations for preparing crawl are as follows:
S1: first on the surface of crawl being filled with lime, clean crawl with clear water after 2.2 days, then drain water, to breeding fish
Pond carries out preliminarily pasteurized processing；
S2: the injected clear water into crawl again, and disinfectant is injected into clear water, 3 days are stood after being sufficiently stirred, again by pond
Water drains, and carries out secondary sterilization processing to crawl；
S3: launching weed fertilizer into the crawl by disinfecting twice and through the muck of everfermentation, averagely launches per acre
280kg；
S4: the injected clear water into crawl, water inlet is filtered with yarn thin,tough silk when water filling, keeps the depth of water in 1.4-1.8m；
S5: periodic detection water quality keeps the pH value of water body to maintain between 6.5 7.2.
In the present embodiment, disinfectant is by liquor potassic permanganate, activated cellulose carbon, hydrogen peroxide, vermiculite power and clear water
Five kinds of component compositions, wherein the proportion of five kinds of components is respectively as follows: 15 parts of liquor potassic permanganate, 9 parts of activated cellulose carbon, peroxide
Change 12 parts of hydrogen, 8 parts of vermiculite power, 22.5 parts of clear water.
In the present embodiment, nursery selection and the concrete operations launched are as follows:
S1: hatch being put in the people pool with the fish nest of anti-unrestrained fish-egg, fry density is controlled in 40-50 ten thousand per acre；
S2: fish-egg divides 2-3 batches to be put into, every batch of interval 12.5 days；
S3: the dispensing of every batch of fish-egg guarantees each region for being evenly distributed on crawl.
In the present embodiment, it is as follows to prepare the concrete operations that bait and bait are launched:
S1: after fish-egg launches pond 7.5 days, launching first bait, first bait is launched in three times, launches every time
12.5kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S2: after launching first bait 17.5 days, launching second batch bait, and second batch bait is launched in three times, is launched every time
10kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S3: after launching second batch bait 17.5 days, third batch bait is launched, third batch bait is launched in three times, launched every time
7.5kg, uniform spreading crawl.
In the present embodiment, the constituent of bait are as follows: plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine mention
Take object, composite microbial bacteria, antibiotic, alcohol and clear water, wherein 13 parts of plant protein powder, 11 parts of soybean residue, earthworm powder 14
Part, 15 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 9 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 9 parts of composite microbial bacteria, 7.5 parts of antibiotic, 8 parts of alcohol and 19 parts of clear water.
In the present embodiment, the constituent of Chinese herbal medicine extract is cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn and sweet
Grass, wherein 13 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10.5 parts of honeysuckle, 11 parts of Radix Astragali, 9 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 7 parts of hawthorn and 7.5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
In the present embodiment, composite microbial bacteria is the Mixed Microbes of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
In the present embodiment, bait the preparation method is as follows:
S1: by plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine extract, composite microbial bacteria and antibiotic
It is weighed according to respective component proportion, and puts into mixing plant, be thoroughly mixed, tentatively mixed at normal temperatures and pressures
Object；
S2: alcohol and clear water are added into initial mixture, is again stirring for mixing at normal temperatures and pressures, obtains paste raw material；
S3: paste raw material being put into drying equipment and is sufficiently dried, and forms powdered substance；
S4: powdered substance is put into granulator and is granulated to get fish meal.
In the present embodiment, the concrete operations of crawl periodic cleaning are as follows: every 60 days after hatch fish roe, fishing for and breed fish
The floating material of pool surface drains water after salvaging the Harmful Waste of bottom of pond, is then injected into clear water, in draining and the injecting process,
Discharge outlet and water inlet are filtered with yarn thin,tough silk.
Embodiment 3
A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: prepare crawl；
Step 2: nursery selection and dispensing；
Step 3: preparing bait and bait is launched；
Step 4: crawl periodic cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the concrete operations for preparing crawl are as follows:
S1: it first is filled with lime on the surface of crawl, crawl is cleaned with clear water after 3 days, then drains water, to crawl
Carry out preliminarily pasteurized processing；
S2: the injected clear water into crawl again, and disinfectant is injected into clear water, 4 days are stood after being sufficiently stirred, again by pond
Water drains, and carries out secondary sterilization processing to crawl；
S3: launching weed fertilizer into the crawl by disinfecting twice and through the muck of everfermentation, averagely launches per acre
290kg；
S4: the injected clear water into crawl, water inlet is filtered with yarn thin,tough silk when water filling, keeps the depth of water in 1.4-1.8m；
S5: periodic detection water quality keeps the pH value of water body to maintain between 6.5 7.2.
In the present embodiment, disinfectant is by liquor potassic permanganate, activated cellulose carbon, hydrogen peroxide, vermiculite power and clear water
Five kinds of component compositions, wherein the proportion of five kinds of components is respectively as follows: 20 parts of liquor potassic permanganate, 12 parts of activated cellulose carbon, peroxide
Change 16 parts of hydrogen, 10 parts of vermiculite power, 30 parts of clear water.
In the present embodiment, nursery selection and the concrete operations launched are as follows:
S1: hatch being put in the people pool with the fish nest of anti-unrestrained fish-egg, fry density is controlled in 40-50 ten thousand per acre；
S2: fish-egg divides 2-3 batches to be put into, every batch of interval 15 days；
S3: the dispensing of every batch of fish-egg guarantees each region for being evenly distributed on crawl.
In the present embodiment, it is as follows to prepare the concrete operations that bait and bait are launched:
S1: after fish-egg launches pond 10 days, launching first bait, first bait is launched in three times, launches 15kg every time,
Uniform spreading crawl；
S2: after launching first bait 20 days, launching second batch bait, and second batch bait is launched in three times, is launched every time
12kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S3: after launching second batch bait 20 days, third batch bait is launched, third batch bait is launched in three times, launched every time
10kg, uniform spreading crawl.
In the present embodiment, the constituent of bait are as follows: plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine mention
Take object, composite microbial bacteria, antibiotic, alcohol and clear water, wherein 16 parts of plant protein powder, 14 parts of soybean residue, earthworm powder 18
Part, 18 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 12 parts of composite microbial bacteria, 10 parts of antibiotic, 10 parts of alcohol and clear water 22
Part.
In the present embodiment, the constituent of Chinese herbal medicine extract is cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn and sweet
Grass, wherein 16 parts of cordate houttuynia, 13 parts of honeysuckle, 14 parts of Radix Astragali, 12 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 10 parts of hawthorn and 10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
In the present embodiment, composite microbial bacteria is the Mixed Microbes of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
In the present embodiment, bait the preparation method is as follows:
S1: by plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine extract, composite microbial bacteria and antibiotic
It is weighed according to respective component proportion, and puts into mixing plant, be thoroughly mixed, tentatively mixed at normal temperatures and pressures
Object；
S2: alcohol and clear water are added into initial mixture, is again stirring for mixing at normal temperatures and pressures, obtains paste raw material；
S3: paste raw material being put into drying equipment and is sufficiently dried, and forms powdered substance；
S4: powdered substance is put into granulator and is granulated to get fish meal.
In the present embodiment, the concrete operations of crawl periodic cleaning are as follows: every 70 days after hatch fish roe, fishing for and breed fish
The floating material of pool surface drains water after salvaging the Harmful Waste of bottom of pond, is then injected into clear water, in draining and the injecting process,
Discharge outlet and water inlet are filtered with yarn thin,tough silk.
The data that 3 groups of embodiments obtain and the data that traditional mode of breeding fish obtains are compared, the comparison number obtained
According to as follows:
| Correlation data | Fry survival rate | Cultivation period |
| 1 crawl of embodiment | 79% | 24 months |
| 2 crawl of embodiment | 78% | 24 months |
| 3 crawl of embodiment | 78.5% | 24 months |
| Traditional approach crawl | 65% | 28 months |
Compared by above-mentioned experimental data it can be concluded that, the anti-unrestrained fish cultivated by the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish provided by the invention
Survival rate is apparently higher than the anti-unrestrained fish survival rate that traditional approach is cultivated, and cultivation period is shorter, has higher economic benefit.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: prepare crawl；
Step 2: nursery selection and dispensing；
Step 3: preparing bait and bait is launched；
Step 4: crawl periodic cleaning.
2. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: prepare the concrete operations of crawl such as
Under:
S1: being first filled with lime on the surface of crawl, clean crawl with clear water after 1.5-3 days, then drain water, to feeding
Fishpond carries out preliminarily pasteurized processing；
S2: the injected clear water into crawl again, and disinfectant is injected into clear water, 2-4 days are stood after being sufficiently stirred, again will
Water drains, and carries out secondary sterilization processing to crawl；
S3: launching weed fertilizer into the crawl by disinfecting twice and through the muck of everfermentation, averagely launches 270- per acre
290kg；
S4: the injected clear water into crawl, water inlet is filtered with yarn thin,tough silk when water filling, keeps the depth of water in 1.4-1.8m；
S5: periodic detection water quality keeps the pH value of water body to maintain between 6.5 7.2.
3. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: disinfectant is by liquor potassic permanganate, work
Property cellulose carbon, five kinds of hydrogen peroxide, vermiculite power and clear water components compositions, wherein the proportion of five kinds of components is respectively as follows: Gao Meng
Sour potassium solution 10-20 parts, 6-12 parts of activated cellulose carbon, 8-16 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 6-10 parts of vermiculite power, 15-30 parts of clear water.
4. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete operations of nursery selection and dispensing
It is as follows:
S1: hatch being put in the people pool with the fish nest of anti-unrestrained fish-egg, fry density is controlled in 40-50 ten thousand per acre；
S2: fish-egg divides 2-3 batches to be put into, every batch of interval 10 days to 15 days；
S3: the dispensing of every batch of fish-egg guarantees each region for being evenly distributed on crawl.
5. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: prepare bait and bait launch it is specific
It operates as follows:
S1: after fish-egg launches pond 5~10 days, launching first bait, first bait is launched in three times, launches every time
10kg-15kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S2: after launching first bait 15~20 days, launching second batch bait, and second batch bait is launched in three times, is thrown every time
Put 8kg-12kg, uniform spreading crawl；
S3: after launching second batch bait 15~20 days, third batch bait is launched, third batch bait is launched in three times, thrown every time
Put 5kg-10kg, uniform spreading crawl.
6. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the constituent of bait are as follows: plant egg
White powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine extract, composite microbial bacteria, antibiotic, alcohol and clear water, wherein plant
10-16 parts of object albumen powder, 8-14 parts of soybean residue, 10-18 parts of earthworm powder, 12-18 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 6-12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract,
6-12 parts of composite microbial bacteria, 5-10 parts of antibiotic, 6-10 parts of alcohol and 16-22 parts of clear water.
7. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the constituent of Chinese herbal medicine extract is
Cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, hawthorn and Radix Glycyrrhizae, wherein 10-16 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8-13 parts of honeysuckle, Radix Astragali 8-14
Part, 6-12 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4-10 parts of hawthorn and 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
8. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: composite microbial bacteria is bacillus subtilis
The Mixed Microbes of bacterium, bacillus licheniformis and photosynthetic bacteria.
9. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bait the preparation method is as follows:
S1: by plant protein powder, soybean residue, earthworm powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Chinese herbal medicine extract, composite microbial bacteria and antibiotic
It is weighed according to respective component proportion, and puts into mixing plant, be thoroughly mixed, tentatively mixed at normal temperatures and pressures
Object；
S2: alcohol and clear water are added into initial mixture, is again stirring for mixing at normal temperatures and pressures, obtains paste raw material；
S3: paste raw material being put into drying equipment and is sufficiently dried, and forms powdered substance；
S4: powdered substance is put into granulator and is granulated to get fish meal.
10. the breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the specific behaviour of crawl periodic cleaning
Make as follows: every -70 days 50 days after hatch fish roe, the floating material for pool surface of breeding fish is fished for, after the Harmful Waste for salvaging bottom of pond
Water is drained, is then injected into clear water, in the injecting process, discharge outlet and water inlet are filtered with yarn thin,tough silk for draining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910046506.9A CN109618987A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910046506.9A CN109618987A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109618987A true CN109618987A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66061261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910046506.9A Pending CN109618987A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109618987A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399263A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 上海市水产研究所（上海市水产技术推广站） | Novel pond ecological cycle breeding method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102948382A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-06 | 南京市水产科学研究所 | Method for controlling saprolegniasis of odontobutis obscura germ cells in incubation period |
| CN103718993A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-16 | 安徽省郎溪县水产管理站 | Ecological breeding method for efficient polyculture of river crabs, freshwater shrimps and pseudorasbora parva |
| CN104663523A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 程诚 | Method for cultivating mandarin fish fingerling |
| CN104705231A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-17 | 宁国市金东坊农业开发有限公司 | Intensive culture method of parent fish of Tor brevifilis brevifilis |
| CN106071385A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥丰瑞隆生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof |
| CN107242167A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-13 | 安徽省泾县丰瑞水产科技有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon parent fish rearing method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201910046506.9A patent/CN109618987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102948382A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-06 | 南京市水产科学研究所 | Method for controlling saprolegniasis of odontobutis obscura germ cells in incubation period |
| CN103718993A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-16 | 安徽省郎溪县水产管理站 | Ecological breeding method for efficient polyculture of river crabs, freshwater shrimps and pseudorasbora parva |
| CN104663523A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 程诚 | Method for cultivating mandarin fish fingerling |
| CN104705231A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-17 | 宁国市金东坊农业开发有限公司 | Intensive culture method of parent fish of Tor brevifilis brevifilis |
| CN106071385A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥丰瑞隆生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive of anti-wave fish and preparation method thereof |
| CN107242167A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-13 | 安徽省泾县丰瑞水产科技有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon parent fish rearing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李密康 等: ""鱇浪白鱼流水养殖技术"", 《江西水产科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115399263A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 上海市水产研究所（上海市水产技术推广站） | Novel pond ecological cycle breeding method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104012809B (en) | A kind of perch feed additive special and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105230556B (en) | The whole nuisanceless ecological cultivation method of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis | |
| CN106259090A (en) | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Ctenopharyngodon idellus | |
| CN106614162B (en) | High-yield river snail breeding method | |
| CN105614143A (en) | Fodder for breeding organic local chicken and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107751067A (en) | A kind of mating system of all-male Macrobrachium rosenbergii | |
| CN104232728B (en) | Rapeseed peptide (rsp) albumen and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106386732A (en) | A green and efficient attractant for carp and a preparation method therefor | |
| CN106387511A (en) | Green and high-efficient attractant for freshwater fish and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108633801A (en) | A kind of cultural method of lotus rhizome pool intercropping cray | |
| CN105900875A (en) | Grass carp culture technology | |
| CN107125497A (en) | Carp fooder additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106974134A (en) | Improve the feed addictive and its feed and preparation method of hybridized snakehead fish weed survival rate | |
| CN105830971A (en) | High quality grass carp culture method | |
| CN109618987A (en) | A kind of breeding method of anti-unrestrained fish | |
| CN107969357A (en) | A kind of high-efficient method for cultivating of fish fry | |
| CN107279006A (en) | A kind of cultural method of lobster | |
| CN106912429A (en) | A kind of mating system of cray | |
| CN107969382A (en) | A kind of disease-resistant cultivation method of text bridge duck | |
| CN108739637A (en) | A kind of cultural method of perfume pig | |
| CN106386730A (en) | A green and efficient attractant for parabramis pekinensis and a preparation method therefor | |
| CN106386731A (en) | A green and efficient attractant for grass carp and a preparation method therefor | |
| CN107711623A (en) | A kind of cultural method of fish | |
| CN106360144A (en) | Green efficient crucian feeding attracting agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107333707A (en) | A kind of method of mountain region ecologically raising pigs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190416 |