CN106070372A - A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106070372A CN106070372A CN201610390700.5A CN201610390700A CN106070372A CN 106070372 A CN106070372 A CN 106070372A CN 201610390700 A CN201610390700 A CN 201610390700A CN 106070372 A CN106070372 A CN 106070372A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- radix
- antibacterial
- melasma
- pear tree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma, its raw material includes: Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 20 25 parts；Ramulus Cinnamomi: 10 20 parts；Fructus Evodiae: 10 15 parts；The Radix Pulsatillae: 5 10 parts；Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10 15 parts；Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 58 parts；Radix Raphani: 10 15 parts；Herba Hyperici perforati: 5 10 parts.The present invention discloses its preparation method.Antibacterial of the present invention is a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, and raw material is easy to get, low cost, and has significantly prevention and therapeutic effect to the melasma of pear tree, and have have no side effect, noresidue, advantage free from environmental pollution.Additionally, preparation method step of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operation, it is especially suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antibacterial and preparation method thereof, especially relate to a kind of for preventing and treating killing of pear tree melasma
Microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof, belongs to fruit tree diseases and pests healing potion technical field.
Background technology
Pear tree melasma, all has a small amount of generation in pear tree producing region, main harm fruit, blade and new the most slightly.Blade is fallen ill, and produces
Raw black splotch, blade edge pitchy, early leaf fall can be caused；Young fruit is fallen ill, and scab occurs in initial stage surface, and the later stage can be a large amount of
Come off；Young sprout in early days black, oval, slightly concave fall into, after expand as oblong or spindle, depression becomes apparent from, and meets wind easy to break
Disconnected.Its main pathogen is Kikuchi rod method.A following several ways is mainly had currently for the treatment of the melasma of pear tree:
(1) cultivation management is strengthened: applying organic manure improves the resistance against diseases of tree body self, middle weeding, get rid of orchard and amass
Water, reduces temperature, strengthens ventilation and penetrating light ability；
(2) bacterium source of surviving the winter is eliminated: premorbid thoroughly cleans orchard, the fallen leaves shedding in removing garden, several destructions, and spraying Baume
5 degree of lime sulfurs, root out bacterium source of surviving the winter；
(3) season of growth tree upper spray medicine preventing and treating: major pharmaceutical agent is 50% 1000-1500 times of liquid of iprodione wettable powder, 10% residence
Beautiful 1000-1500 times of liquid of peace wettable powder, 1:2:240 times of liquid Bordeaux mixture etc..
Above Therapeutic Method has certain curative effect, but effect is still not up to actual requirement, and time and effort consuming, use
Medicament still there are some unsafe factors.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of have no side effect, therapeutic effect is good for
Antibacterial of preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma, its raw material includes the parts by weight of following components and each component respectively
For:
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 20-25 part；
Ramulus Cinnamomi: 10-20 part；
Fructus Evodiae: 10-15 part；
The Radix Pulsatillae: 5-10 part；
Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10-15 part；
Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 5-8 part；
Radix Raphani: 10-15 part；
Herba Hyperici perforati: 5-10 part.
Further preferably, its raw material includes that the parts by weight of following components and each component are respectively as follows:
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 25 parts；
Ramulus Cinnamomi: 15 parts；
Fructus Evodiae: 15 parts；
The Radix Pulsatillae: 10 parts；
Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10 parts；
Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 5 parts；
Radix Raphani: 15 parts；
Herba Hyperici perforati: 8 parts.
And in order to further enhance its effect, its raw material can also include Radix Trichosanthis: 10-15 part.
Preferably, including Radix Trichosanthis: 12 parts.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma as above, comprises the following steps: according to
The ratio of weight and number of each component, after each component being mixed, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding water, decocts 2-3 time, every time
Decocting 2-3h, filter after merging decoction liquor, concentrating the filtrate to relative density when 25 DEG C is: 1.15-1.20, obtains antibacterial medicine
Agent, and stored refrigerated, refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
And in decoction process, the 3-4 times of volume that water consumption is mixture every time decocted.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: antibacterial of the present invention is a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, and raw material is easy to get, low cost,
And the melasma of pear tree is had significantly prevention and therapeutic effect, and have have no side effect, noresidue, free from environmental pollution
Advantage.Additionally, preparation method step of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operation, it is especially suitable for popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: (formal name used at school: Sophora flavescens) is the plant that pulse family Radix Sophorae Flavescentis belongs to, cold in nature, has parasite killing, antibacterial merit
Effect, especially has stronger bacteriostasis, simultaneously to trichophyton, Trichophyton concentricunm, Xu Lanmao to staphylococcus aureus
Tinea bacterium, Du big belly little spore tinea bacterium difficult to understand etc. have inhibitory action；
Ramulus Cinnamomi: Staphylococcus albus, dysentery bacterium, aerobacteria, Bacillus proteus, anthrax bacillus etc. are had relatively by Ramulus Cinnamomi
Good inhibitory action；
Fructus Evodiae: latin name: Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth., another name Fructus Evodiae, tea is peppery, paint spicy, smelly peppery
The pure deep and remote son of subtree, left power, rice spicy etc., have good sterilization, anthelmintic activity；
The Radix Pulsatillae: Classification system: Pulsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Regel, Ranunculaceae, Anemone is perennial
Herbaceous plant, has good sterilization, anthelmintic activity；
Aloe Barbadensis Miller: there is the nutrients such as effect of parasite killing, disinfection, and rich in mineral substances, aminoacid and vitamin；
Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): there is antibacterial activity, and have no side effect；
Radix Raphani: there is antibacterial action widely, especially to gram-positive bacterium；
Herba Hyperici perforati: gram positive bacteria, staphylococcus, streptococcus pneumoniae, Hemolytic streptococcus etc. are had and preferably suppresses to make
With；
Radix Trichosanthis: have antiviral, antibacterial effect, has certain pressing down to Hemolytic streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, diphtheria corynebacterium
Make and use.
The mutual compatibility of the most each component, synergistic effect is good, can not only provide nutrient for pear tree, and have good
Bactericidal effect, to the prevention effect of melasma higher than 93%, and can effectively suppress disease to develop, enhance the disease resistance of fruit tree
Can, and above prescription is nontoxic, environmental protection, environmentally friendly.
Embodiment 1:
By Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 20 parts；Ramulus Cinnamomi: 20 parts；Fructus Evodiae: 10 parts；The Radix Pulsatillae: 5 parts；Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 12 parts；Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 6 parts；Lay
Fu: 12 parts；Herba Hyperici perforati: after 10 parts of mixing, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding water, decocts 2 times, decocts 3h every time,
Water consumption is mixture the 3 times of volumes every time decocted, filter after merging decoction liquor, concentrate the filtrate to relative density when 25 DEG C
For: 1.15, obtain antibacterial medicament, and stored refrigerated, refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
By Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 22 parts；Ramulus Cinnamomi: 10 parts；Fructus Evodiae: 12 parts；The Radix Pulsatillae: 8 parts；Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 15 parts；Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 8 parts；
Radix Raphani: 10 parts；Herba Hyperici perforati: after 5 parts of mixing, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding water, decocts 3 times, decocts 2h every time,
Water consumption is mixture the 4 times of volumes every time decocted, filter after merging decoction liquor, concentrate the filtrate to relative density when 25 DEG C
For: 1.19, obtain antibacterial medicament, and stored refrigerated, refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
By Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 25 parts；Ramulus Cinnamomi: 15 parts；Fructus Evodiae: 15 parts；The Radix Pulsatillae: 10 parts；Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10 parts；Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 5 parts；
Radix Raphani: 15 parts；Herba Hyperici perforati: after 8 parts of mixing, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding water, decocts 2 times, decocts every time
3h, water consumption is mixture the 4 times of volumes every time decocted, filter after merging decoction liquor, concentrate the filtrate to when 25 DEG C relative
Density is: 1.16, obtains antibacterial medicament, and stored refrigerated, and refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
Embodiment 4:
By Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 22 parts；Ramulus Cinnamomi: 16 parts；Fructus Evodiae: 15 parts；The Radix Pulsatillae: 8 parts；Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 12 parts；Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 6 parts；Lay
Fu: 12 parts；Herba Hyperici perforati: 6 parts；Radix Trichosanthis: after 12 parts of mixing, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding water, decocts 3 times,
Decoct 2.5h every time, water consumption is mixture the 4 times of volumes every time decocted, filter after merging decoction liquor, concentrate the filtrate to
When 25 DEG C, relative density is: 1.18, obtains antibacterial medicament, and stored refrigerated, and refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
By Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 25 parts；Ramulus Cinnamomi: 15 parts；Fructus Evodiae: 15 parts；The Radix Pulsatillae: 10 parts；Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10 parts；Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 5
Part；Radix Raphani: 15 parts；Herba Hyperici perforati: 8 parts；Radix Trichosanthis: after 12 parts of mixing, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding water, decocts
Boil 3 times, decoct 2h every time, water consumption is mixture the 3 times of volumes every time decocted, filter after merging decoction liquor, filtrate is dense
Being reduced to relative density when 25 DEG C is: 1.16, obtains antibacterial medicament, and stored refrigerated, and refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
The antibacterial comparison test experiments prepared for the above embodiments 1-5 is as follows:
Compareing one group is clear water matched group, and compareing two groups is 1000 times of liquid of 50% iprodione wettable powder, and experimental group is five groups,
1000 times of liquid of the antibacterial that Application Example 1-5 prepares respectively.Often organize each 220 of the pear tree all selecting that there is melasma,
The application process of all groups is: blade face conventional spray, and spray time is consistent, and its result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1: the melasma therapeutic effect synopsis of pear tree
As shown in Table 1:: field efficacy >=93% of antibacterial of the present invention, and apparently higher than 50% iprodione wettable powder
1000 times of liquid of agent.
The present invention is not limited to embodiment as above, at the category without departing from basic fundamental thought of the present invention
In, the operator of relevant industries can carry out various deformation to it, and, the above-mentioned deformation carried out should belong to the right of the present invention and want
Seek scope.
Claims (6)
1. one kind for preventing and treating the antibacterial of pear tree melasma, it is characterised in that its raw material includes following components and each component
Parts by weight are respectively as follows:
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 20-25 part；
Ramulus Cinnamomi: 10-20 part；
Fructus Evodiae: 10-15 part；
The Radix Pulsatillae: 5-10 part；
Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10-15 part；
Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 5-8 part；
Radix Raphani: 10-15 part；
Herba Hyperici perforati: 5-10 part.
A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its raw material includes
The parts by weight of following components and each component are respectively as follows:
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 25 parts；
Ramulus Cinnamomi: 15 parts；
Fructus Evodiae: 15 parts；
The Radix Pulsatillae: 10 parts；
Aloe Barbadensis Miller: 10 parts；
Radix Apioris Fortunei (Radix Lespedezae Buergeri): 5 parts；
Radix Raphani: 15 parts；
Herba Hyperici perforati: 8 parts.
A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that its raw material
Also include Radix Trichosanthis: 10-15 part.
A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that its raw material also wraps
Include Radix Trichosanthis: 12 parts.
5. the preparation method being used for as claimed in claim 1 preventing and treating the antibacterial of pear tree melasma, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps: according to the ratio of weight and number of each component, after each component being mixed, being crushed to particle diameter is 1-3mm, is subsequently adding
Water, decocts 2-3 time, decocts 2-3h every time, filters after merging decoction liquor, and concentrating the filtrate to relative density when 25 DEG C is: 1.15-
1.20, obtain antibacterial medicament, and stored refrigerated, refrigerated storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
In decoction process, the 3-4 times of volume that water consumption is mixture every time decocted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610390700.5A CN106070372A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610390700.5A CN106070372A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106070372A true CN106070372A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57447471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610390700.5A Pending CN106070372A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106070372A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112753718A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-05-07 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Horticultural negundo chastetree bactericide |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583600A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 | Use method of drug for resisting damping-off |
| CN104814056A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-05 | 常州汇森电子有限公司 | Apricot alternaria rot preventing method |
| CN104886175A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Pesticide for preventing and treating rotten disease of apple trees |
| CN105532746A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 史运江 | Biopesticide for controlling walnut black spot and preparation method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610390700.5A patent/CN106070372A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583600A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 | Use method of drug for resisting damping-off |
| CN104814056A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-05 | 常州汇森电子有限公司 | Apricot alternaria rot preventing method |
| CN104886175A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Pesticide for preventing and treating rotten disease of apple trees |
| CN105532746A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 史运江 | Biopesticide for controlling walnut black spot and preparation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张的凤 等，: "《中医药学概论》", 31 January 2009 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112753718A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-05-07 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Horticultural negundo chastetree bactericide |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105327173B (en) | A kind of Chinese herb compound additive and its production method for preventing and treating eliminating fish parasites disease | |
| CN104435379B (en) | A kind of plant extract complex with antibacterial anti-inflammatory, hemostasis and pain relieving and application thereof | |
| CN103141527B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine bacteriostatic yield-increasing growth promotor for bottle-cultivation enoki mushrooms | |
| CN104058880B (en) | A kind of red sage root GAP standard plantation medication fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN105152806A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105885869A (en) | Improving agent for greenhouse strawberry continuous cropping soil and application | |
| CN104649831A (en) | Novel compound fertilizer capable of preventing and treating blight disease of lily | |
| CN104997917A (en) | Gynecological traditional Chinese medicine composition containing nano-silver | |
| CN103222554A (en) | Compound Chinese herbal medicine additive for sea cucumber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104072242B (en) | A kind of balloonflower root GAP standard plantation medication fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN104072302B (en) | A kind of sesame special medicated fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN105735046A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial anticorrosion fruit bagging paper and preparing method thereof | |
| CN105461456A (en) | Pennisetum hydridum ecological organic fertilizer prepared from sheep manure and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106070372A (en) | A kind of antibacterial for preventing and treating pear tree melasma and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107951961A (en) | A kind of Chinese-herb disinfectant for prawn culturing | |
| CN105819990A (en) | Fertilizer special for planting cucumbers and preparing method of fertilizer | |
| CN105918629A (en) | Use of traditional Chinese medicine fermented product as antibiotic substitute in feed | |
| CN104782675A (en) | Novel plant disease antibiotic agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114304429A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine composite probiotic feed additive for broiler chickens and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106666223A (en) | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive capable of improving immunity of marine culture shrimp and application thereof | |
| CN106689224A (en) | Osmanthus tree disease and insect pest preventing and controlling pesticide | |
| CN106359473A (en) | Fermented bacteria liquid capable of preventing and controlling pawpaw mosaic diseases and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105878665A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicinal compound for treating acne and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicinal compound | |
| CN105347987A (en) | Culture medium for substitute cultivation of ganoderma lucidum antler | |
| CN101513196A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine extract for preventing hypertrophic Sclerotinia sclerotiorum |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |