CN106068974A - A kind of method that peach tree is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi - Google Patents
A kind of method that peach tree is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106068974A CN106068974A CN201610384365.8A CN201610384365A CN106068974A CN 106068974 A CN106068974 A CN 106068974A CN 201610384365 A CN201610384365 A CN 201610384365A CN 106068974 A CN106068974 A CN 106068974A
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- China
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- parts
- soil
- solani tuber
- tuber osi
- radix
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
Abstract
The method of a kind of peach tree and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi interplanting, relates to plants interplanting technical field, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps, select soil, process soil, spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer, plant tree seedlings, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of planting, field management.The inventive method is reasonable, easy to operate, it is convenient to plant, not damage soil.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to plants interplanting technical field, a kind of method being specifically related to peach tree and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi interplanting.
Background technology:
Fructus Persicae (formal name used at school: Amygdalus persica L.): Rosaceae, peach family plant seed.Defoliation small arbor；Leaf is narrow ellipse
To lanceolar, long 15 centimetres, wide 4 centimetres, tip is grown up and thin tip, and there is serration at edge, and dirty-green is glossy, and phyllopodium has
Nectary；Bark lead, increases with the age and crack occurs；Flower Dan Sheng, from light to wind rose or red, be white sometimes, have short
Handle, diameter 4 centimetres, early spring blooms；Subsphaeroidal drupe, there is young pilose antler on surface, and meat is edible, for orange-yellow blushing, diameter 7.5 lis
Rice, has the core with deep pit and rill, includes white seed.
Be a kind of fruit defoliation small arbor as fruit, spend and can view and admire, fruit succulence, can eat raw or preserved peach processed,
Canned foods etc., kernel can also eat.Sarcocarp has white and yellow, and Fructus Persicae has multiple kind, general peel hairiness, the fruit of " Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider "
Skin is smooth；" peento " fruit is flat plate-like；" flowering peach " is to view and admire flower to use peach tree, has the petal of various ways.
Originating in China, each provinces and regions are extensively cultivated.The most all plant.
Rhizoma Solani tuber osi (formal name used at school: Solanum tuberosum), belongs to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, and tuber can be edible, is complete
The fourth-largest important cereal crops of ball, are only second to Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza glutinosa and Semen Maydis.Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is also known as potato, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, ocean Rhizoma Dioscoreae etc., eggplant
The tuber of section plant.With Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza glutinosa, Semen Maydis, Sorghum vulgare Pers. become the big crop in the world five.
There are China, Russia, India, Ukraine, the U.S. etc. in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi major country of production.China is that world Rhizoma Solani tuber osi always produces
Most countries.
And due to present shortage of land resource, and the economic condition of the peasant of many is all not particularly good, if only
The most single plantation one fruit or crops, the benefit often brought not is special height, and some peasant oneself
Interplant, but there is no the method that relative comparison is good, tend to cause the problems such as soil fail is serious, yield is the highest
Occur.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved be to overcome existing technological deficiency provide a kind of method rationally, operation side
Just the method, planting a kind of peach tree convenient, that soil is not damaged and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi interplanting.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of method that peach tree is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, selection soil: physical features is smooth, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage in selection, and before use
50 days every mu use night soil 100kg, potassium chloride 2kg, manganese sulfate 1kg；
Step 2, process soil: 30 days before planting, being turned over by soil, the degree of depth is 35-45cm, turns over altogether two
Secondary, every minor tick 9 days, after the 2nd time is turned over, in soil, execute reason mixture, every mu of 40kg；
Step 3, spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer: within 5 days, carry out turning over of a 14-20cm before planting, and spread fertilizer over the fields once in soil
Conditioning fertilizer, every mu of 55kg；
Step 4, plant tree seedlings: being conventionally planted in soil by peach seedling, seeding row spacing is 3*4m, plantation
After spread fertilizer over the fields a night soil, every mu of 50kg；
Step 5, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of planting: the when of after peach seedling is planted one month, by spacious Soil tillage 1 time, the degree of depth
At 18-23cm, then by potato seed stripping and slicing after 3 days, sowing is in peach seedling surrounding；
Step 6, field management: I in every month when all carry out the observation of a nursery stock, and trimming leaf, preventing and treating
Insect pest；
II when seedling arrives 25-30cm, carries out priming leaf, plants latter 2 months and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer every mu 60kg, then 3
45kg base manure is executed for every mu after Yue；
III Rhizoma Solani tuber osi rudiment is in early days the non-irrigateiest does not waters, and turns over once after watering every time, the degree of depth at 10-15cm, in results first 8 days
Stopping is watered；
Described reason mixture is made up of the material of following weight portion,
Semen Cassiae 1 part, Herba Plantaginis core 2 parts, semen juglandis 3 parts, Semen Abutili 4 parts, Herba Cistanches 5 parts, Radix Kansui 6 parts, Fructus Crotonis 7 parts, big
Halberd 8 parts, Radix Phytolaccae 9 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 10 parts, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 9 parts, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 8 parts, Radix Aconiti 7 parts, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 6 parts, Flos Magnoliae 5 parts, Rhizoma Atractylodis 4 parts, Fructus Chaenomelis
3 parts, Bombyx mori L. 2 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi 1 part；
Manufacture method is: is put into by above-mentioned material in disintegrating apparatus and is conventionally ground into graininess, then
Adding and the same amount of vegetable oil of total amount of material, then stirring 20 minutes, can use；
Described conditioning fertilizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,
Calcium gluconate 8 parts, zinc citrate 8 parts, 6 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5 parts, 4 parts of distiller grains, corn straw 5 parts, Semen Glycines
5 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 5 parts, Herba Apii graveolentis 5 parts, mallee bark 5 parts, sodium nitrate 9 parts, calcium superphosphate 15 parts, alfalfa hay 10 parts, 4 parts of Lentinus Edodes,
Attapulgite 3 parts, Lumbricus 10 parts, hippocampus 3 part, bloom frass 10 parts；
Preparation method: above-mentioned material is put in equipment and conventionally pulverizes, stir, mix, then add
The pure water that total amount of material is 1.5 times, continues stirring 20 minutes, and then putting is exposed to the sun 64 hours in the sunlight becomes bulk, then pulverizes
Become graininess.
The invention have the benefit that soil, environment are not destroyed by I materials, moreover it is possible to soil protection；
The cost of II materials is the highest, and nutritious；
III effect that can play certain anthelmintic, it is possible to increase the intensity of root system and resistance.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, enter below
One step illustrates the present invention.
A kind of method that peach tree is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, selection soil: physical features is smooth, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage in selection, and before use
50 days every mu use night soil 100kg, potassium chloride 2kg, manganese sulfate 1kg；
Step 2, process soil: 30 days before planting, being turned over by soil, the degree of depth is 35-45cm, turns over altogether two
Secondary, every minor tick 9 days, after the 2nd time is turned over, in soil, execute reason mixture, every mu of 40kg；
Step 3, spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer: within 5 days, carry out turning over of a 14-20cm before planting, and spread fertilizer over the fields once in soil
Conditioning fertilizer, every mu of 55kg；
Step 4, plant tree seedlings: being conventionally planted in soil by peach seedling, seeding row spacing is 3*4m, plantation
After spread fertilizer over the fields a night soil, every mu of 50kg；
Step 5, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of planting: the when of after peach seedling is planted one month, by spacious Soil tillage 1 time, the degree of depth
At 18-23cm, then by potato seed stripping and slicing after 3 days, sowing is in peach seedling surrounding；
Step 6, field management: I in every month when all carry out the observation of a nursery stock, and trimming leaf, preventing and treating
Insect pest；
II when seedling arrives 25-30cm, carries out priming leaf, plants latter 2 months and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer every mu 60kg, then 3
45kg base manure is executed for every mu after Yue；
III Rhizoma Solani tuber osi rudiment is in early days the non-irrigateiest does not waters, and turns over once after watering every time, the degree of depth at 10-15cm, in results first 8 days
Stopping is watered；
Described reason mixture is made up of the material of following weight portion,
Semen Cassiae 1 part, Herba Plantaginis core 2 parts, semen juglandis 3 parts, Semen Abutili 4 parts, Herba Cistanches 5 parts, Radix Kansui 6 parts, Fructus Crotonis 7 parts, big
Halberd 8 parts, Radix Phytolaccae 9 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 10 parts, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 9 parts, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 8 parts, Radix Aconiti 7 parts, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 6 parts, Flos Magnoliae 5 parts, Rhizoma Atractylodis 4 parts, Fructus Chaenomelis
3 parts, Bombyx mori L. 2 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi 1 part；
Manufacture method is: is put into by above-mentioned material in disintegrating apparatus and is conventionally ground into graininess, then
Adding and the same amount of vegetable oil of total amount of material, then stirring 20 minutes, can use；
Described conditioning fertilizer is made up of the material of following weight portion,
Calcium gluconate 8 parts, zinc citrate 8 parts, 6 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5 parts, 4 parts of distiller grains, corn straw 5 parts, Semen Glycines
5 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 5 parts, Herba Apii graveolentis 5 parts, mallee bark 5 parts, sodium nitrate 9 parts, calcium superphosphate 15 parts, alfalfa hay 10 parts, 4 parts of Lentinus Edodes,
Attapulgite 3 parts, Lumbricus 10 parts, hippocampus 3 part, bloom frass 10 parts；
Preparation method: above-mentioned material is put in equipment and conventionally pulverizes, stir, mix, then add
The pure water that total amount of material is 1.5 times, continues stirring 20 minutes, and then putting is exposed to the sun 64 hours in the sunlight becomes bulk, then pulverizes
Become graininess.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (3)
1. the method that a peach tree is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, selection soil: physical features is smooth, soil plough horizon is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage in selection, and 50 days before use
Use night soil 100kg, potassium chloride 2kg, manganese sulfate 1kg for every mu；
Step 2, process soil: 30 days before planting, being turned over by soil, the degree of depth is 35-45cm, turns over altogether twice, often
Minor tick 9 days, after the 2nd time is turned over, executes reason mixture, every mu of 40kg in soil；
Step 3, spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer: within 5 days, carry out turning over of a 14-20cm before planting, and spread fertilizer over the fields in soil and once nurse one's health
Fertilizer, every mu of 55kg；
Step 4, plant tree seedlings: being conventionally planted in soil by peach seedling, seeding row spacing is 3*4m, spreads after plantation
Execute a night soil, every mu of 50kg；
Step 5, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of planting: the when of after peach seedling is planted one month, by spacious Soil tillage 1 time, the degree of depth exists
18-23cm, then by potato seed stripping and slicing after 3 days, sowing is in peach seedling surrounding；
Step 6, field management: I in every month when all carry out the observation of a nursery stock, and trimming leaf, prevent and treat worm
Evil；
II when seedling arrives 25-30cm, carries out priming leaf, plants latter 2 months and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer every mu 60kg, then after 3 months
Execute 45kg base manure for every mu；
III Rhizoma Solani tuber osi rudiment is the non-irrigateiest does not waters, and turns over once after watering every time, and the degree of depth, at 10-15cm, stops in results for first 8 days
Water.
The method that a kind of peach tree the most according to claim 1 is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, it is characterised in that: described reason mixture is by following
The material of weight portion is made,
Semen Cassiae 1 part, Herba Plantaginis core 2 parts, semen juglandis 3 parts, Semen Abutili 4 parts, Herba Cistanches 5 parts, Radix Kansui 6 parts, Fructus Crotonis 7 parts, the Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis 8
Part, Radix Phytolaccae 9 parts, Semen Pharbitidis 10 parts, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii 9 parts, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 8 parts, Radix Aconiti 7 parts, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 6 parts, Flos Magnoliae 5 parts, Rhizoma Atractylodis 4 parts, Fructus Chaenomelis 3
Part, Bombyx mori L. 2 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi 1 part；
Manufacture method is: is put into by above-mentioned material in disintegrating apparatus and is conventionally ground into graininess, then adds
Vegetable oil same amount of with total amount of material, then stirring 20 minutes, can use.
The method that a kind of peach tree the most according to claim 1 is interplanted with Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, it is characterised in that: described conditioning fertilizer is by following
The material of weight portion is made,
Calcium gluconate 8 parts, zinc citrate 8 parts, 6 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 5 parts, 4 parts of distiller grains, corn straw 5 parts, Semen Glycines 5 parts,
Exocarpium Citrulli 5 parts, Herba Apii graveolentis 5 parts, mallee bark 5 parts, sodium nitrate 9 parts, calcium superphosphate 15 parts, alfalfa hay 10 parts, 4 parts of Lentinus Edodes, concavo-convex
3 parts of rod soil, Lumbricus 10 parts, hippocampus 3 part, bloom frass 10 parts；
Preparation method: above-mentioned material is put in equipment and conventionally pulverizes, stir, mix, then add material
The pure water that total amount is 1.5 times, continues stirring 20 minutes, and then putting is exposed to the sun 64 hours in the sunlight becomes bulk, then is ground into
Granular.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717841A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市众星蔬果科技专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of greenhouse watermelon interplanted potato |
| CN107223441A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-03 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of application process of Oil radish in potato planting |
| CN107926461A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-20 | 湖南绿源酒业有限公司 | A kind of forest interplanting method of red bayberry and potato |
| CN108055987A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-22 | 广西心壶城人家企业管理有限公司 | A kind of method of cauliflower interplanting celery |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610384365.8A patent/CN106068974A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717841A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市众星蔬果科技专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of greenhouse watermelon interplanted potato |
| CN107223441A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-03 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | A kind of application process of Oil radish in potato planting |
| CN107926461A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-20 | 湖南绿源酒业有限公司 | A kind of forest interplanting method of red bayberry and potato |
| CN108055987A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-22 | 广西心壶城人家企业管理有限公司 | A kind of method of cauliflower interplanting celery |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |
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