CN106061477A - 连钱草提取物、制备方法及其用于降糖减肥降脂的用途 - Google Patents
连钱草提取物、制备方法及其用于降糖减肥降脂的用途 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (33)
- 连钱草提取物,包含:化合物I木犀草素-7-O-[β-葡萄糖醛酸基(glucuronosy)(1→2)β-葡萄糖醛酸]化合物II芹菜素-7-O-[β-葡萄糖醛酸基(glucuronosy)(1→2)β-葡萄糖醛酸]并且化合物I和化合物II二者重量占提取物总重量的1%-75%,优选1%-25%、20%-60%、或者50%-75%。
- 连钱草提取物,包含:化合物I木犀草素-7-O-[β-葡萄糖醛酸基(glucuronosy)(1→2)β-葡萄糖醛酸]化合物II芹菜素-7-O-[β-葡萄糖醛酸基(glucuronosy)(1→2)β-葡萄糖醛酸]其中所述连钱草提取物通过包含如下步骤的方法获得:a)用水性溶液一次或多次提取连钱草,得到连钱草水性提取液,任选地浓缩所得提取液;b)向所述任选浓缩的连钱草水性提取液中加入一定体积醇性溶液以产生沉淀;c)分离步骤b)中产生的沉淀。
- 根据权利要求1-2所述任一项的连钱草提取物,其中化合物I含量大于0.6%,优选大于25%,更优选大于39%,化合物II的含量大于0.6%,优选大于25%,更优选大于32%。
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中咖啡酸和迷迭香酸的含量低于0.5%,优选低于0.1%。
- 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤a)所述水性溶液中水的含量大于40%,优选大于80%,最优选水。
- 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤a)所述提取为加热回流提取或者超声提取,优选次数为2-5次。
- 根据权利要求2-6任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤a)中所的连钱草水性提取液还可被任选地用有机溶剂萃取并且弃去有机相,处理过的连钱草水性提取液留作后续操作使用,其中所述有机溶剂优选乙酸乙酯或二氯甲烷。
- 根据权利要求2-7任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤a)中得到所述连钱草水性提取液在任选地浓缩之后还可被进一步冷 藏,其中所述浓缩优选减压浓缩,所述冷藏优选4-6℃冷藏。
- 根据权利要求2-8任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤b)中所述醇性溶液,优选乙醇-水混合体系,更优选90%的乙醇,最优选95%的乙醇。
- 根据权利要求2-9任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤b)中醇性溶液的体积为任选浓缩的连钱草水性提取液体积的2-4倍。
- 根据权利要求2-10任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤c)中分离获得的沉淀还可选择地被冷冻干燥。
- 根据权利要求2-11任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤c)中分离获得的沉淀还可任择地用大孔吸附树脂纯化,所述用大孔吸附树脂纯化通过包含如下步骤的实现:i)将步骤c)中分离获得的沉淀用水性溶剂溶解制成水性溶液,任选地除去残留的醇;ii)将任选除去残留醇的水性溶液加到大孔树脂上;iii)用水性洗脱液除掉蛋白质、多糖组分;iv)用醇性洗脱液洗脱、浓缩所得洗脱液得到纯化的连钱草提取物。
- 根据权利要求12所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤i)所述水性溶液中水的含量大于40%,优选大于80%,最优选水。
- 根据权利要求12-13任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤ii)所述大孔树脂为D-101、D-101-I、DA-201、DM-301、DM-130、AB-8、HPD-100、HPD-300、HPD-400、HPD-600、HPD-826或这些树脂的类似填料,优选D-101。
- 根据权利要求12-14任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤iii)所述水性洗脱液中水的含量大于90%,优选大于95%,最优选水。
- 根据权利要求12-15任一项所述的连钱草提取物,其中步骤iv)所述醇性洗脱液为乙醇-水混合体系,优选5-20%的乙醇,最优选10-15%的乙醇。
- 权利要求1-16任一项所述的连钱草提取物在制备降血糖的药物中用途。
- 权利要求1-16任一项所述的连钱草提取物在制备降血脂的药物中用途。
- 权利要求1-16任一项所述的连钱草提取物在制备减肥的药物中用途。
- 权利要求1-16任一项所述的连钱草提取物在制备治疗肾病的药物中用途。
- 权利要求1-16任一项所述的连钱草提取物在制备抑制二肽基肽酶IV活性的药物中的用途。
- 根据权利要求21所述的用途,其中所述抑制二肽基肽酶IV活性是指治疗糖尿病。
- 药物组合物,包含权利要求1-16任一项所述的连钱草提取物,和药学上可接受载体。
- 权利要求23所述的药物组合物,其中化合物I和化合物II占药物组合物中活性成分总重量的50%以上,或者从药物组合物中基本上除去化合物I和II后该药物组合物的生物活性如DPP4抑制活性降低50%以上。
- 含化合物I木犀草素-7-O-[β-葡萄糖醛酸基(glucuronosy)(1→2)β-葡萄糖醛酸]或其药学可接受的盐;和/或化合物II芹菜素-7-O-[β-葡萄糖醛酸基(glucuronosy)(1→2)β-葡萄糖醛酸]或其药学可接受的盐;和/或化合物I和II或二者任一药学上可接受盐的混合物。
- 权利要求25所述的混合物在制备降血糖的药物中用途。
- 权利要求25所述的混合物在制备降血脂的药物中用途。
- 权利要求25所述的混合物在制备减肥的药物中用途。
- 权利要求25所述的混合物在制备治疗肾病的药物中用途。
- 权利要求25所述的混合物在制备抑制二肽基肽酶IV活性的药物中的用途。
- 权利要求25所述的用途,其中所述抑制二肽基肽酶IV活性是指治疗糖尿病。
- 药物组合物,包含权利要求25所述的混合物,和药学上可接受载体。
- 权利要求32所述的药物组合物,其中化合物I和化合物II占药物组合物中活性成分总重量的50%以上,或者从药物组合物中基本上除去化合物I和II后该药物组合物的生物活性如DPP4抑制活性降低50%以上。
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US20170087173A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 |
EP3120847A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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