CN106045790A - Organic fertilizer for matricaria chamomilla and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer for matricaria chamomilla and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106045790A
CN106045790A CN201610346888.3A CN201610346888A CN106045790A CN 106045790 A CN106045790 A CN 106045790A CN 201610346888 A CN201610346888 A CN 201610346888A CN 106045790 A CN106045790 A CN 106045790A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
water
organic fertilizer
soil
powder
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Pending
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CN201610346888.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宏伟
张静博
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Fuyang Yingju Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Fuyang Yingju Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610346888.3A priority Critical patent/CN106045790A/en
Publication of CN106045790A publication Critical patent/CN106045790A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/70Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for matricaria chamomilla and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 to 60 parts of pond sludge, 20 to 30 parts of hog manure, 20 to 25 parts of rock phosphate powder, 6 to 10 parts of grass carbon, 6 to 10 parts of eggshell powder, 2 to 4 parts of lightweight calcium carbonate, 5 to 8 parts of peanut cake meal, 2 to 4 parts of chinaberry barks, 4 to 6 parts of pomegranate peel powder, 0.2 to 0.4 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.1 to 0.2 part of ammonium sulfate, 3 to 5 parts of potassium fulvate, 0.5 to 1.0 part of ammonium phosphate, 0.8 to 1.0 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 to 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 to 8 parts of a soil water-retaining agent and a proper amount of water. Compared with the prior art, the organic fertilizer provided by the invention has the following advantages: with the pond sludge and the hog manure as main raw materials, and by combining a plurality of mineral materials and plant nutrient powder, the problems like soil hardening, soil fertility decline, ecological destruction and environmental pollution of a traditional fertilizer can be effectively overcome; meanwhile, the soil water-retaining agent is added into the fertilizer, so the water-soluble capacity of soil is improved, and a loose, swelling and moist growing environment is provided for the root system of chrysanthemum.

Description

A kind of Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer processing technique field.
Background technology
Do not have the common dedicated fertilizer for Flos Matricariae chamomillae the most on the market, and traditional inorganic fertilizer can not be complete Meet the Flos Matricariae chamomillae proportioning to various nutrient demands, the most also can bring the decline of soil compaction, soil fertility, ecological disruption, environment dirt Degradation series of problems under dye and agricultural byproducts quality, does not meets the principle of the sustainable development of agricultural, therefore, develops It is specially adapted for the new-type fertilizer of Flos Matricariae chamomillae, accomplishes environmentally safe, harmless to consumer health, there is important meaning Justice.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Pond Silt 50-60, hog manure 20-30, ground phosphate rock 20- 25, peat composed of rotten mosses 6-10, egg shell powder 6-10, precipitated calcium carbonate 2-4, peanut cake powder 5-8, bark of Melia azedarach L. 2-4, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 4-6, molybdenum Acid ammonium 0.2-0.4, ammonium sulfate 0.1-0.2, potassium fulvate 3-5, phosphorus ammonium 0.5-1.0, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1.0, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2, water-loss reducer of soil 4-8 and water are appropriate.
Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Pond Silt 55, hog manure 25, ground phosphate rock 22, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8, egg shell powder 8, precipitated calcium carbonate 3, peanut cake powder 6, bark of Melia azedarach L. 3, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 5, ammonium molybdate 0.3, ammonium sulfate 0.15, Huang Rotten acid potassium 4, phosphorus ammonium 0.8, ferrous sulfate 0.9, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, water-loss reducer of soil 6 and water are appropriate.
The preparation method of Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer, including herein below:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight portion of constitutive material, by egg shell powder, peanut cake powder, bark of Melia azedarach L., the mixing of Punica granatum L. corium farinosum Pulverizing, crosses 100-150 mesh sieve, standby;
(2) weigh Pond Silt, hog manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses by weight, add in blender in the lump with above-mentioned mixed powder, and add suitable The water of amount, controls mixture moisture content 45-50%, ferments in the environment of then mixture is positioned over temperature 25-35 DEG C, the time 30-40 days;After treating that fermentation completes, by mixture drying, pulverizing, standby;
(3) mixed powder after step (2) being fermented mixes with other raw materials, is stirred by stirring pool, is dried, Then carry out pulverizing, pelletize, obtain organic fertilizer.
The compositing formula of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 25-30, Borax 15-20, calcium hydroxide 4-6, carbonization Silicon 2-4, aluminium sesquioxide 4-5, antimony trichloride 0.5-1.0, wood fibre 3-4, acrylic acid 2-3, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-2, chitosan 1-3;Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 50-60 DEG C;Stir Mixing 50-60min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carry out ball milling, ball milling operation is prior to 50-60 DEG C of holding 50-60 minute, it is warming up to 80-100 DEG C and keeps 4-5 hour, be warming up to 100-110 DEG C and keep 3-5 hour, be warming up to 130- 150 DEG C keep 1-2 hour, then mixed slurry add the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 25-35%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, the organic fertilizer of the present invention is based on Pond Silt, hog manure, collocation several mineral materials and nutrition Plant Powder, can effectively overcome the conventional fertilizers problems such as the decline of soil compaction, soil fertility, ecological disruption, environmental pollution, and this The bright water-loss reducer of soil that with the addition of, increases the molten outlet capacity of soil, provides loose, the growing environment of swelling for Flos Chrysanthemi root system.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer, the weight (jin) of its constitutive material is: Pond Silt 55, hog manure 25, phosphorus Breeze 22, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8, egg shell powder 8, precipitated calcium carbonate 3, peanut cake powder 6, bark of Melia azedarach L. 3, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 5, ammonium molybdate 0.3, sulfur Acid ammonium 0.15, potassium fulvate 4, phosphorus ammonium 0.8, ferrous sulfate 0.9, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, water-loss reducer of soil 6 and water are appropriate.
The preparation method of Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer, including herein below:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight portion of constitutive material, by egg shell powder, peanut cake powder, bark of Melia azedarach L., the mixing of Punica granatum L. corium farinosum Pulverizing, crosses 150 mesh sieves, standby;
(2) weigh Pond Silt, hog manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses by weight, add in blender in the lump with above-mentioned mixed powder, and add suitable The water of amount, controls mixture moisture content 45%, ferments in the environment of then mixture is positioned over temperature 25-35 DEG C, the time 35 My god;After treating that fermentation completes, by mixture drying, pulverizing, standby;
(3) mixed powder after step (2) being fermented mixes with other raw materials, is stirred by stirring pool, is dried, Then carry out pulverizing, pelletize, obtain organic fertilizer.
The compositing formula (jin) of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 28, Borax 18, calcium hydroxide 5, carborundum 3, Aluminium sesquioxide 4.5, antimony trichloride 0.8, wood fibre 3, acrylic acid 2.5, potassium peroxydisulfate 1.5, chitosan 2;Manufacture method is such as Under: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, be initially charged in ball mill and be preheated to 55 DEG C;Stirring 55min, then with mixed Closing the pure water of raw material equal proportion, carry out ball milling, ball milling operation is to keep 55 minutes prior to 55 DEG C, is warming up to 90 DEG C and keeps 4.5 Hour, it is warming up to 105 DEG C and keeps 4 hours, be warming up to 140 DEG C and keep 1.5 hours, then mixed slurry is added in baking oven and dry Do to the thickness mastic that water content is 30%.
Using the fertilizer plantation Flos Matricariae chamomillae of the present invention, the plant of Flos Matricariae chamomillae is healthy, and the speed of growth is also very fast, and the present invention Improving soil quality, the survival rate of Flos Matricariae chamomillae plant is up to 93%, and the mu rate of growth of golden aster is up to 17%.

Claims (4)

1. a Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: Pond Silt 50-60, hog manure 20-30, ground phosphate rock 20-25, peat composed of rotten mosses 6-10, egg shell powder 6-10, precipitated calcium carbonate 2-4, peanut cake powder 5-8, bark of Melia azedarach L. 2- 4, Punica granatum L. corium farinosum 4-6, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.4, ammonium sulfate 0.1-0.2, potassium fulvate 3-5, phosphorus ammonium 0.5-1.0, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1.0, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2, water-loss reducer of soil 4-8 and water are appropriate.
Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: pond Mud 55, hog manure 25, ground phosphate rock 22, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8, egg shell powder 8, precipitated calcium carbonate 3, peanut cake powder 6, bark of Melia azedarach L. 3, Punica granatum L. Corium farinosum 5, ammonium molybdate 0.3, ammonium sulfate 0.15, potassium fulvate 4, phosphorus ammonium 0.8, ferrous sulfate 0.9, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, soil are protected Water preparation 6 and water are appropriate.
3. the preparation method of a Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include herein below:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight portion of constitutive material, by egg shell powder, peanut cake powder, bark of Melia azedarach L., the mixing of Punica granatum L. corium farinosum Pulverizing, crosses 100-150 mesh sieve, standby;
(2) weigh Pond Silt, hog manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses by weight, add in blender in the lump with above-mentioned mixed powder, and add suitable The water of amount, controls mixture moisture content 45-50%, ferments in the environment of then mixture is positioned over temperature 25-35 DEG C, the time 30-40 days;After treating that fermentation completes, by mixture drying, pulverizing, standby;
(3) mixed powder after step (2) being fermented mixes with other raw materials, is stirred by stirring pool, is dried, Then carry out pulverizing, pelletize, obtain organic fertilizer.
Flos Matricariae chamomillae organic fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compositing formula of described water-loss reducer of soil As follows: bentonite 25-30, Borax 15-20, calcium hydroxide 4-6, carborundum 2-4, aluminium sesquioxide 4-5, antimony trichloride 0.5- 1.0, wood fibre 3-4, acrylic acid 2-3, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-2, chitosan 1-3;Manufacture method is as follows: by the weight of constitutive material Part weighs each raw material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 50-60 DEG C;Stirring 50-60min, then with mix raw material equal proportion Pure water, carries out ball milling, and ball milling operation is to keep 50-60 minute prior to 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to 80-100 DEG C and keeps 4-5 hour, It is warming up to 100-110 DEG C keep 3-5 hour, is warming up to 130-150 DEG C and keeps 1-2 hour, then mixed slurry is added and dry Case is dried to the thickness mastic that water content is 25-35%.
CN201610346888.3A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Organic fertilizer for matricaria chamomilla and preparation method thereof Pending CN106045790A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107324879A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-07 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil conditioner for lifting African Chrysanthemum quality
CN107739262A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-02-27 柳州市合联农业有限公司 A kind of Jasmine cultivation organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN115449387A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-09 哈尔滨学院 Biochar prepared by high-temperature carbonization of sludge, and method and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104058829A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-24 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 Environment-friendly flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104058829A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-24 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 Environment-friendly flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107324879A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-07 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil conditioner for lifting African Chrysanthemum quality
CN107739262A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-02-27 柳州市合联农业有限公司 A kind of Jasmine cultivation organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN115449387A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-09 哈尔滨学院 Biochar prepared by high-temperature carbonization of sludge, and method and application thereof

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