CN106034900A - Planation method for preventing crape myrtle tree burl - Google Patents
Planation method for preventing crape myrtle tree burl Download PDFInfo
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- CN106034900A CN106034900A CN201610368997.5A CN201610368997A CN106034900A CN 106034900 A CN106034900 A CN 106034900A CN 201610368997 A CN201610368997 A CN 201610368997A CN 106034900 A CN106034900 A CN 106034900A
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- Prior art keywords
- burr
- lagerstroemia indica
- tree
- cream
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plantation method for preventing crape myrtle tree burl, and the method comprises the steps: land selection and soil preparation, irrigation and fertilization, fixed planting, coating of roots with tree burl prevention cream, transplanting and trimming, and final-period management. The beneficial effects of the invention are that the method is simple; the roots and trunks of crape myrtle trees are sequentially coated with tree burl prevention cream in a plantation process; the method can greatly reduce the occurrence rate of tree burl, and improves the beauty and market value of crape myrtle trees.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods preventing the Lagerstroemia indica L. burr；Belong to flowers kind
Planting technology field.
Background technology
Lagerstroemia indica L., another name Zijin flower, Lagerstroemia indica L. etc., belong to machaka or dungarunga, high up to 7 meters, bark is smooth, Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt or
Taupe, the many distortions of branch.The florescence of Lagerstroemia indica L. is the annual 6-9 month, and really the phase is the 9-12 month, and because of its florescence length, pattern is beautiful and is deeply subject to
Welcome, be the common trees of afforestation.
The burr be trees injured after, cell asexual propagation formed a kind of self-protection, its origin cause of formation can be divided into external force to damage
Type and bacterial invasion type, can affect trees attractive in appearance, cause trees market prospect bad, therefore, it is necessary to prevent the burr.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods preventing the Lagerstroemia indica L. burr.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr, comprises the steps:
S1, selection of land be wholely: selecting smooth sandy loam as milpa, the milpa 50cm that turns over is carried out wholely；
S2, fertigation: on the milpa turned over, carry out water irrigation, refertilize next day；
S3, field planting: the lagerstroemia indica tree of life in 3 years is carried out field planting cultivation, line-spacing 90-100cm, spacing in the rows 1.5-2m；
S4, annual M & S, the root in lagerstroemia indica tree smears anti-burr cream, and described anti-burr cream includes following weight
Each component of amount part: kerosene 10-20 part, potassium nitrate 10-15 part, glycerol 3-8 part, plant ash 2-5 part and sodium bicarbonate 1-4 part；
S5, transplanting are pruned: after field planting 2-4, transplant in March, remove sprig and superfluous branch, and at the trunk of lagerstroemia indica tree
On smear the anti-burr cream identical with step S4；
S6, final-period management: periodically carry out fertilization deinsectization irrigation.
Preferably, in abovementioned steps S1, the pH value of milpa should be less than 7.
It is highly preferred that in abovementioned steps S2, every mu of milpa applies fertilizer 500-700kg.
More preferably, in abovementioned steps S4, anti-burr cream is every square metre of 0.6-0.8kg in the applying amount of root.
It is further preferred that in abovementioned steps S5, anti-burr cream is every square metre of 0.1-in the applying amount of trunk
0.3kg。
Further, in abovementioned steps S4 and S5, anti-burr cream includes each component of following weight portion: kerosene 15
Part, potassium nitrate 12 parts, glycerol 5 parts, plant ash 4 parts and sodium bicarbonate 3 parts.
The invention have benefit that: the implantation methods of the present invention is simple, successively at lagerstroemia indica tree root in planting process
Smear anti-burr cream with trunk, it is possible to be substantially reduced burr incidence rate, improve aesthetic feeling and the market value of lagerstroemia indica tree.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention made concrete introduction.
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr of the present embodiment, comprises the steps:
S1, selection of land be wholely: selecting smooth sandy loam as milpa, the milpa 50cm that turns over is carried out wholely；
S2, fertigation: on the milpa turned over, carry out water irrigation, refertilize next day；
S3, field planting: the lagerstroemia indica tree of life in 3 years is carried out field planting cultivation, line-spacing 90-100cm, spacing in the rows 1.5-2m；
S4, annual M & S, the root in lagerstroemia indica tree smears anti-burr cream, and described anti-burr cream includes following weight
Each component of amount part: kerosene 10 parts, potassium nitrate 10 parts, glycerol 3 parts, plant ash 2 parts and sodium bicarbonate 1 part；
S5, transplanting are pruned: after field planting 2-4, transplant in March, remove sprig and superfluous branch, and at the trunk of lagerstroemia indica tree
On smear the anti-burr cream identical with step S4；
S6, final-period management: periodically carry out fertilization deinsectization irrigation.
Specifically, the pH value of milpa should be less than 7；In step S2, every mu of milpa applies fertilizer 500-700kg；Step
In rapid S4, anti-burr cream is every square metre of 0.6-0.8kg in the applying amount of root；In step S5, anti-burr cream is at trunk
Applying amount be every square metre of 0.1-0.3kg.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is identical with the step of embodiment 1, differs only in step S4 and S5, and anti-burr cream includes
Each component of following weight portion: kerosene 15 parts, potassium nitrate 12 parts, glycerol 5 parts, plant ash 4 parts and sodium bicarbonate 3 parts.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is identical with the step of embodiment 1, differs only in step S4 and S5, and anti-burr cream includes
Each component of following weight portion: kerosene 20 parts, potassium nitrate 15 parts, glycerol 8 parts, plant ash 5 parts and sodium bicarbonate 4 parts.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment 2, without former step S4.Specifically include following steps:
Selection of land is wholely: selecting smooth sandy loam as milpa, the milpa 50cm that turns over is carried out wholely；
Fertigation: carry out water irrigation on the milpa turned over, refertilize next day；
Field planting: the lagerstroemia indica tree of life in 3 years is carried out field planting cultivation, line-spacing 90-100cm, spacing in the rows 1.5-2m；
Transplant and prune: after field planting 2-4, transplant in March, remove sprig and superfluous branch, and on the trunk of lagerstroemia indica tree
Smear anti-burr cream；
Final-period management: periodically carry out fertilization deinsectization irrigation.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example is with the difference of embodiment 2, without smearing the phase of anti-burr cream in former step S4 and former step S5
Close operation.Specifically include following steps:
Selection of land is wholely: selecting smooth sandy loam as milpa, the milpa 50cm that turns over is carried out wholely；
Fertigation: carry out water irrigation on the milpa turned over, refertilize next day；
Field planting: the lagerstroemia indica tree of life in 3 years is carried out field planting cultivation, line-spacing 90-100cm, spacing in the rows 1.5-2m；
Transplant and prune: after field planting 2-4, transplant in March, remove sprig and superfluous branch；
Final-period management: periodically carry out fertilization deinsectization irrigation.
Detection is compared
The preventive effect of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 is carried out detection compare, 100 lagerstroemia indica tree survived of sampling, knot
Fruit is as follows:
| Sequence number | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 |
| Burr incidence rate | 1% | 2% | 2% | 8% | 15% |
The testing result of table 1 embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 compares
To sum up, the implantation methods of the present invention can be substantially reduced the burr incidence rate of lagerstroemia indica tree, before making the market of lagerstroemia indica tree
Scape is more preferable.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry should
Understanding, above-described embodiment limits the present invention the most in any form, and the mode of all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation is obtained
Technical scheme, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. prevent the implantation methods of the Lagerstroemia indica L. burr, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1, selection of land be wholely: selecting smooth sandy loam as milpa, the milpa 50cm that turns over is carried out wholely；
S2, fertigation: on the milpa turned over, carry out water irrigation, refertilize next day；
S3, field planting: the lagerstroemia indica tree of life in 3 years is carried out field planting cultivation, line-spacing 90-100cm, spacing in the rows 1.5-2m；
S4, annual M & S, the root in lagerstroemia indica tree smears anti-burr cream, and described anti-burr cream includes following weight portion
Each component: kerosene 10-20 part, potassium nitrate 10-15 part, glycerol 3-8 part, plant ash 2-5 part and sodium bicarbonate 1-4 part；
S5, transplanting are pruned: after field planting 2-4, transplant in March, remove sprig and superfluous branch, and are coated with on the trunk of lagerstroemia indica tree
Smear the anti-burr cream identical with step S4；
S6, final-period management: periodically carry out fertilization deinsectization irrigation.
The implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step S1, cultivation
The pH value on ground should be less than 7.
The implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step S2, every mu
Milpa applies fertilizer 500-700kg.
The implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step S4, anti-tree
Tumor cream is every square metre of 0.6-0.8kg in the applying amount of root.
The implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step S5, anti-tree
Tumor cream is every square metre of 0.1-0.3kg in the applying amount of trunk.
6. according to the implantation methods of the prevention Lagerstroemia indica L. burr described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described step S4
With in S5, anti-burr cream includes each component of following weight portion: kerosene 15 parts, potassium nitrate 12 parts, glycerol 5 parts, plant ash 4 parts
And sodium bicarbonate 3 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610368997.5A CN106034900A (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Planation method for preventing crape myrtle tree burl |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610368997.5A CN106034900A (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Planation method for preventing crape myrtle tree burl |
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| CN106034900A true CN106034900A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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| CN201610368997.5A Pending CN106034900A (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Planation method for preventing crape myrtle tree burl |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100083940A (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-23 | 김동일 | Short term propagation method for ornamental trees |
| CN102715007A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Crape myrtle root part grafting landscaping method |
| CN104025846A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽恩龙园林股份有限公司 | Crape myrtle cultivation method |
| CN104838943A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 枞阳县弘阳园林绿化有限公司 | Maidenhair tree wart preventing method |
| CN105145250A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽春都园林股份公司 | Method for cultivating crape myrtle nursery-grown plants |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610368997.5A patent/CN106034900A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100083940A (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-23 | 김동일 | Short term propagation method for ornamental trees |
| CN102715007A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Crape myrtle root part grafting landscaping method |
| CN104025846A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽恩龙园林股份有限公司 | Crape myrtle cultivation method |
| CN104838943A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 枞阳县弘阳园林绿化有限公司 | Maidenhair tree wart preventing method |
| CN105145250A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽春都园林股份公司 | Method for cultivating crape myrtle nursery-grown plants |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 付美云等: "《彩叶紫薇新品种造林技术研究》", 《湖南环境生物职业技术学院学报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |
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