CN106034860A - Method for preventing and treating root rot of large cherry trees - Google Patents
Method for preventing and treating root rot of large cherry trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034860A CN106034860A CN201610385612.6A CN201610385612A CN106034860A CN 106034860 A CN106034860 A CN 106034860A CN 201610385612 A CN201610385612 A CN 201610385612A CN 106034860 A CN106034860 A CN 106034860A
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- Prior art keywords
- large cherry
- root
- root rot
- soil
- preventing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing and treating root rot of large cherry trees. The method is characterized in that 14.5% diludine soluble powder, a Medina soil activator, humic acid and a rooting agent are used for preventing and treating fusarium of the large cherry trees in fields. According to the method disclosed by the invention, double treatment and management are performed on fruit trees and soil, so that favorable treatment effects are obtained, the occurrence and the propagation of the root rot of the large cherry trees are effectively controlled and alleviated, besides, the development and the growth of root systems of the large cherry trees can be effectively promoted, and besides, the preventing and treating method is simple, environmentally-friendly and suitable for large-area popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot, belong to fruit tree diseases and pests treatment technology field.
Background technology
Large cherry, also referred to as the West Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi, 19 century 70s, through Yantai, Western missionary and countrymen residing abroad incoming Shandong, are Europe
Prunus avium and sour cherry and the general name of cenospecies thereof, gain the name because its fruit is bigger than the Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi originating in China.Large cherry fruit
It is real that containing abundant nutrient substance, the most adjustable middle strengthening the spleen, regulating qi and activating blood, suppressing the hyperactive liver reduce phlegm and internal heat, and are the health fruits of a kind of life lengthening,
Expert is referred to as " vitamin pill ".Therefore, large cherry is developed rapidly in China in recent years.But, due to soil
Earth hardens, poor air permeability, and root system long term growth, in anaerobic environment, carries out anaerobic respiration, produces many noxious substances, and root system is just
Often absorption function is obstructed, and top nutrition supply lacks, and again plus transpiration aggravation on daytime, causes Leaf Physiology to be wilted and loses
Water.Or fertilizer improper use, it being excessively used without the fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed, or depend on chemical fertilizer unduly, farming is extensive, orchard soil
Harden.The amount of bearing fruit is bigger than normal, and tree vigo(u)r is the most prosperous, fruit tree root system development is produced harmful effect, causes large cherry root rot to present seriously
Trend.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of method is simple, environmental friendliness, effective anti-
The method controlling large cherry root rot.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot, it is characterised in that live with the 14.5% multiple-effect solvable powder of spirit, beauteously that soil
Agent, humic acid and root-growing agent carry out field control to the Fusarium spp. of large cherry.
Concrete field control method is: with 14.5% multiple-effect spirit 300-500 times of liquid irrigating root of solvable powder, then with that is native beauteously
The mixture of earth activator and humic acid processes soil, then with 500-600 times of liquid irrigating root of root-growing agent.
Wherein, the mass ratio of described that soil activating agent and humic acid beauteously is 10:3.And that soil activating agent beauteously
The application dosage processing soil with the mixture of humic acid is 600-700g/ mu, eliminates the pathogenic bacteria in soil, stimulates new root to generate
Grow, recover arboreal growth.
And the application dosage of the 14.5% multiple-effect solvable 300-500 times of liquid irrigating root of powder of spirit is 30-40 kilogram/strain.
The application dosage of described 500-600 times of liquid of root-growing agent is 20-30 kilogram/strain.
Additionally, a kind of above-mentioned method preventing and treating large cherry root rot, it is also possible to include utilizing copper sulfate 200～500 times
Liquid carries out the step of root irrigation to large cherry.And the application dosage of described copper sulfate 200～500 times of liquid irrigating roots is 15-20
Kilogram/strain.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, by fruit tree and soil are carried out dual improvement, achieves good controlling
Therapeutic effect, efficiently controls and improves generation and the propagation of large cherry root rot, can effectively facilitate big cherry root simultaneously
Grow and growth, and prevention and controls is simple, environmental friendliness, suitable spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
The step of specifically preventing and treating of preventing and treating large cherry root rot is: first with 14.5% multiple-effect spirit 300 times of liquid irrigating roots of solvable powder, execute
It is 30 kilograms/strain with dosage；Soil, beauteously that soil activating is processed again with the mixture of that soil activating agent and humic acid beauteously
The mass ratio of agent and humic acid is 10:3, and total application dosage is 600g/ mu；Again with 500 times of liquid irrigating roots of root-growing agent, applied agents
Amount is 20 kilograms/strain.
Embodiment 2:
The step of specifically preventing and treating of preventing and treating large cherry root rot is: first with 14.5% multiple-effect spirit 500 times of liquid irrigating roots of solvable powder, execute
It is 40 kilograms/strain with dosage；Soil, beauteously that soil activating is processed again with the mixture of that soil activating agent and humic acid beauteously
The mass ratio of agent and humic acid is 10:3, and total application dosage is 700g/ mu；Again with 600 times of liquid irrigating roots of root-growing agent, applied agents
Amount is 30 kilograms/strain.
Embodiment 3:
The step of specifically preventing and treating of preventing and treating large cherry root rot is: first with 14.5% multiple-effect spirit 400 times of liquid irrigating roots of solvable powder, execute
It is 35 kilograms/strain with dosage；Soil, beauteously that soil activating is processed again with the mixture of that soil activating agent and humic acid beauteously
The mass ratio of agent and humic acid is 10:3, and total application dosage is 650g/ mu；Again with 500 times of liquid irrigating roots of root-growing agent, applied agents
Amount is 25 kilograms/strain, and finally with 400 times of liquid irrigating roots of copper sulfate, application dosage is 18 kilograms/strain.
The cherry tree totally 450 selecting large cherry base, Transition In Jurong, Jiangsu Hou Bai town to suffer from root rot, is equally divided into three groups, utilizes and implements
Method described in example 1-3 carries out the preventing and treating of large cherry root rot respectively, carries out once respectively early spring and late summer, and other field management are complete
Exactly the same, its result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1: large cherry root rot therapeutic effect statistical table
| Experimental group | Black speck pear tree number () | Cure quantity () | Cure rate (%) | Tree vigo(u)r |
| Embodiment 1 | 150 | 138 | 92.0% | Leaf dark green, unfolding, tree vigo(u)r is good |
| Embodiment 2 | 150 | 142 | 94.7% | Leaf dark green, unfolding, tree vigo(u)r is good |
| Embodiment 3 | 150 | 145 | 96.7% | Leaf dark green, unfolding, tree vigo(u)r is good |
As shown in Table 1: field efficacy >=92% of method of the present invention, prevention effect is good, and leaf dark green, unfolds, tree vigo(u)r
Well, popularization and application the most on a large scale.
The present invention is not limited to embodiment as above, at the category without departing from basic fundamental thought of the present invention
In, the operator of relevant industries can carry out various deformation to it, and, the above-mentioned deformation carried out should belong to the right of the present invention and want
Seek scope.
Claims (8)
1. the method preventing and treating large cherry root rot, it is characterised in that with 14.5% multiple-effect spirit solvable powder, beauteously that soil
Activator, humic acid and root-growing agent carry out field control to the Fusarium spp. of large cherry.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with 14.5% multiple-effect spirit
300-500 times of liquid irrigating root of solvable powder, then process soil with the mixture of that soil activating agent and humic acid beauteously, then with taking root
500-600 times of liquid irrigating root of agent.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described that soil beauteously
The mass ratio of earth activator and humic acid is 10:3.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that soil activating beauteously
It is 600-700g/ mu that the mixture of agent and humic acid processes the application dosage of soil.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that 14.5% multiple-effect spirit can
The application dosage of molten 300-500 times of liquid irrigating root of powder is 30-40 kilogram/strain.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that root-growing agent 500-600
The application dosage of times liquid is 20-30 kilogram/strain.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include utilizing sulphuric acid
Copper 200～500 times of liquid carry out the step of root irrigation to large cherry.
A kind of method preventing and treating large cherry root rot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described copper sulfate
The application dosage of 200～500 times of liquid irrigating roots is 15-20 kilogram/strain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610385612.6A CN106034860A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Method for preventing and treating root rot of large cherry trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610385612.6A CN106034860A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Method for preventing and treating root rot of large cherry trees |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106034860A true CN106034860A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610385612.6A Pending CN106034860A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Method for preventing and treating root rot of large cherry trees |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106577054A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-04-26 | 广西职业技术学院 | Method of preventing Persea americana Mill from suffering root rot |
| CN106818875A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 河南中威高科技化工有限公司 | Fruit tree root rot pesticide control and method |
| CN109362786A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-22 | 山西果信农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of large cherry root rot control agent and control method |
| CN111034531A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for preventing and controlling death of one-hundred-year-old Dangshan crisp pears |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1119491A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-03 | 渭南地区农业科学研究所 | Medicinal fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling root rot of fruit tree |
| CN102584457A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 管庆文 | Organic fertilizer for treating little-leaf disease and chlorosis of apple trees and hairy leaf disease of cherry trees and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN104041367A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-17 | 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 | Large cherry planting managing method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 CN CN201610385612.6A patent/CN106034860A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1119491A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-03 | 渭南地区农业科学研究所 | Medicinal fertilizer capable of preventing and controlling root rot of fruit tree |
| CN102584457A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 管庆文 | Organic fertilizer for treating little-leaf disease and chlorosis of apple trees and hairy leaf disease of cherry trees and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN104041367A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-17 | 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 | Large cherry planting managing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 宝鸡市农业局: "辣椒根腐病的发生与防治技术", 《宝鸡农业网HTTP://WWW.NYZJ.CN/BAOJI/1/55.HTML》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106577054A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-04-26 | 广西职业技术学院 | Method of preventing Persea americana Mill from suffering root rot |
| CN106818875A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 河南中威高科技化工有限公司 | Fruit tree root rot pesticide control and method |
| CN109362786A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-22 | 山西果信农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of large cherry root rot control agent and control method |
| CN111034531A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for preventing and controlling death of one-hundred-year-old Dangshan crisp pears |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |