CN105994093B - Aquatic products mixed cultivation method - Google Patents
Aquatic products mixed cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105994093B CN105994093B CN201610647788.4A CN201610647788A CN105994093B CN 105994093 B CN105994093 B CN 105994093B CN 201610647788 A CN201610647788 A CN 201610647788A CN 105994093 B CN105994093 B CN 105994093B
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- water
- seawater
- shoal
- breed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
A kind of aquatic products mixed cultivation method is according to the following steps, one, the preparation in pond includes the structure construction in pond and the sterilization processing in pond: the structure construction in pond, after pond is built well, water in zanjon is drained, it is exposed to the sun in the case where shining upon 3-7 days, is then placed in seawater, seawater is higher by shoal 30-50cm, the pH value of seawater is detected, nutrient fodder is launched；Two, kind is put in a suitable place to breed: first in shoal laying wood frog's fallopian tube seedling, wood frog's fallopian tube seedling uses one jin of 1,000 size, while putting shrimp seedling in a suitable place to breed in water, when wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grows to one jin of 200-250 size, put crab seedling in a suitable place to breed, in zanjon with 10 Zhi/㎡ of water surface area in zanjon；Three, the feeding management in pond: being periodically put into mushroom nutrient solution in water, and interval is placed with hopper in the water on ditch trough rim, and launching in hopper has feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic products mixed cultivation methods.
Background technique
Currently, one important developing direction of culture fishery is " mixed breeding ", main Types have Fish-shrimp mix-culture, fish soft-shelled turtle mixed
Feeding, ichthyophagy crab mixed breeding etc..However, various species are all different to feed, nutrition and environmental demand under Polyculture, therefore cause
It is extremely difficult in cultivation.
And in the breeding process, for example wood frog's fallopian tube is lower to environmental requirement, is easier to cultivate, but the period is too long, holds
It is easily malnutritive, cause meat less, volume growth is slower, 2 years or more；And the culture-cycle of shrimp crab is short, needs a depthkeeping
The water of degree, but the death rate is high, being easy weather influences, and causes anoxic or sick.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of aquatic products mixed cultivation method, rationally utilize
The kind cultivated in the space and collocation pond in pond, improves breeding efficiency and benefit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem: this aquatic products mixed cultivation method according to the following steps,
One, the preparation in pond；Two, kind is put in a suitable place to breed；Three, the feeding management in pond；Reasonable management, planning are carried out to mixed breed in this way
Reasonable region.
One, the preparation in pond includes the structure construction in pond and the sterilization processing in pond:
The structure construction in pond: the periphery in pond is surrounded with guard dam, and one end of guard dam is provided with water inlet, guard dam
The other end is provided with water outlet, and filter screen is equipped on water outlet, and gate, water inlet connection are mounted in inlet and outlet
There is intake tunnel, interval is equipped with one group of filter screen on intake tunnel, and the outer end of intake tunnel is connected with into water reservoir, water inlet
Water pumper is installed on reservoir；The outer ring in pond is zanjon, and the intermediate region in pond is shoal, and the periphery in shoal is surrounded with
Net, the width of mesh of purse seine is in 3-5mm, a height of 50-80cm of purse seine, is intervally distributed with groove on shoal, the curved shape of groove,
Ditch groove depth 5-8cm；Design has inlet and outlet on pond, and water inlet is connected to intake tunnel, and installs one group of filter screen,
It can reduce some natural enemies with the impurity and other species in filtering sea or rival enters, pond is divided into shoal and zanjon,
Cultivate different cultivars respectively, groove be distributed in shoal, make the shell on shoal in depth of water difference, be adapted to environment and on
Under creep, the groove of curve shape can increase the area of groove.
The sterilization processing in pond: after pond is built well, the water in zanjon is drained, is exposed to the sun in the case where shining upon 3-7 days, so
After be put into seawater, seawater is higher by shoal 30-50cm, detects the pH value of seawater, launches nutrient fodder；Pass through the ultraviolet light of sunlight
Pond is thoroughly sterilized, suitable seawater is then placed in, detects the pH value of seawater, launches nutrient fodder.
Two, kind is put in a suitable place to breed: the laying wood frog's fallopian tube seedling first in shoal, and wood frog's fallopian tube seedling uses one jin of 1,000 size, while
It puts shrimp seedling in water in a suitable place to breed, when wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grows to one jin of 200-250 size, crab seedling is put in a suitable place to breed in zanjon, in zanjon
10 Zhi/㎡ of water surface area；According to the structure in pond, the laying lesser wood frog's fallopian tube seedling on shoal puts crab seedling and shrimp in a suitable place to breed in zanjon
Seedling realizes rationally mixed breeding.
Three, the feeding management in pond: being periodically put into mushroom nutrient solution in water, and interval is placed with material in the water on ditch trough rim
Slot, launching in hopper has feed.Mushroom nutrient solution is conducive to shell and shrimps growth, is the main private as shell and shrimps
Merely, the feed and in hopper can put fish, edible for mud crab, and be convenient for luring mud crab grabbing mud crab.
In order to further perfect, when wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grows to one jin of 200-250 size, its whole is picked up, to its into
Row dispersion is put in a suitable place to breed.It thus is avoided that wood frog's fallopian tube seedling is excessively intensive, is dispersed, be conducive to grow up.
Further perfect, the sterilization processing in the pond in step 1 is put into 10- after being exposed to the sun 3-7 days in the case where shining upon
The water of 20cm height puts into insecticide, after 2-3 days, puts into disinfectant, after 2-3 days, investment sodium thiosulfate removing toxic substances, and 2-3 days,
Water is allowed to dry, is then reentered into seawater again, seawater is higher by shoal 30-50cm, and nutrient fodder is launched, the pH value of seawater is detected,
Water quality pH value is controlled in 8.2-8.8.
Further perfect, pond is equipped with the floating body to float on the surface, and the periphery of floating body is equipped with a circle spray head, spray head
It is connected separately with outlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected with water pump, and water inlet pipe is connected on water pump, and the centre of floating body is equipped with agitator,
Stirring rod is equipped in agitator, the centre of agitator is equipped with the through-hole through floating body, is fixed with fixing sleeve, fixing sleeve in through-hole
It is inside slidably fitted with elevating lever, the upper end of elevating lever is equipped with the fixed link for being stuck in through-hole top, and through-hole top periphery is equipped with branch
The supporting table of fixed link is supportted, the bottom end of elevating lever is equipped with the water inlet head being connected to water inlet pipe and the sealing cover for sealing through-hole.The knot
When head of intaking in structure is protruded into below floating body, extracts the water in pond and sprayed from spray head to four directions, play the role of oxygenation, when
When sealing cover rises and seals through-hole, feed or drug can be stirred in agitator, is then sprayed by spray head, appearance easy to operate
Easily, working efficiency is improved.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention is reasonable in design to pond, carries out reasonable management, rule to mixed breed
Reasonable region is drawn, kill harmful bacteria is carried out to pond, and cultivates the mushroom edible for shell and shrimps, rationalizes cultivation, makes
Each kind Fast Growth, and assisted using equipment, labour is reduced, working efficiency is improved, is conducive to be widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in pond of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram in pond of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of floating body of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Description of symbols: pond 1, zanjon 1-1, shoal 1-2, groove 1-21, guard dam 2, water inlet 3, intake tunnel
3-1, water outlet 4, filter screen 5, gate 6, filter screen 7, reservoir 8 of intaking, water pumper 9, purse seine 10, floating body 11, spray head 12,
Outlet pipe 13, water pump 14, water inlet pipe 15, agitator 16, through-hole 16-1, stirring rod 17, fixing sleeve 18, elevating lever 19, fixed link
20, supporting table 21, head 22 of intaking, sealing cover 23.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Referring to attached drawing: aquatic products mixed cultivation method in the present embodiment, according to the following steps, one, the preparation in pond；Two, product
Kind is put in a suitable place to breed；Three, the feeding management in pond；
One, the preparation in pond includes the structure construction in pond and the sterilization processing in pond:
The structure construction in pond: the periphery in pond 1 is surrounded with guard dam 2, and one end of guard dam 2 is provided with water inlet 3, protection
The other end on dam 2 is provided with water outlet 4, and filter screen 5 is equipped on water outlet 4, is mounted on gate on water inlet 3 and water outlet 4
6, water inlet 4 is connected with intake tunnel 3-1, and interval is equipped with one group of filter screen 7 on intake tunnel 3-1, and intake tunnel 3-1's is outer
End is connected with into water reservoir 8, is equipped with water pumper 9 on reservoir 8 of intaking；The outer ring in pond 1 is zanjon 1-1, in pond 1
Between region be shoal 1-2, the periphery of shoal 1-2 is surrounded with purse seine 10, and for the width of mesh of purse seine 10 in 3-5mm, purse seine 10 is a height of
Groove 1-21, the curved shape of groove 1-21, groove 1-21 depth 5-8cm are intervally distributed on 50-80cm, shoal 1-2；
The sterilization processing in pond: after pond is built well, the water in zanjon is drained, is exposed to the sun in the case where shining upon 3-7 days, so
After be put into seawater, seawater is higher by shoal 30-50cm, detects the pH value of seawater, launches nutrient fodder；
Two, kind is put in a suitable place to breed: the laying wood frog's fallopian tube seedling first in shoal, and wood frog's fallopian tube seedling uses one jin of 1,000 size, while
It puts shrimp seedling in water in a suitable place to breed, when wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grows to one jin of 200-250 size, crab seedling is put in a suitable place to breed in zanjon, in zanjon
10 Zhi/㎡ of water surface area；
Three, the feeding management in pond: being periodically put into mushroom nutrient solution in water, and interval is placed with material in the water on ditch trough rim
Slot, launching in hopper has feed.
When wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grows to one jin of 200-250 size, its whole is picked up, dispersion is carried out to it and is put in a suitable place to breed.
The sterilization processing in the pond in step 1 after being exposed to the sun 3-7 days in the case where shining upon, is put into the water of 10-20cm height,
Insecticide is put into, after 2-3 days, puts into disinfectant, after 2-3 days, investment sodium thiosulfate removing toxic substances 2-3 days, water is allowed to dry, then
It is reentered into seawater again, seawater is higher by shoal 30-50cm, launches nutrient fodder, detects the pH value of seawater, and the control of water quality pH value exists
8.2-8.8。
Wherein pond 1 is equipped with the floating body 11 to float on the surface, and the periphery of floating body 11 is equipped with a circle spray head 12, spray head
12 are connected separately with outlet pipe 13, and outlet pipe 13 is connected with water pump 14, are connected with water inlet pipe 15 on water pump 14, in floating body 11
Between be equipped with agitator 16, stirring rod 17 is equipped in agitator 16, the centre of agitator 16 is equipped with the through-hole 16- through floating body 11
It is fixed with fixing sleeve 18 in 1, through-hole 16-1, elevating lever 19 is slidably fitted in fixing sleeve 18, the upper end of elevating lever 19 is equipped with
It is stuck in the fixed link 20 on the top through-hole 16-1, the top through-hole 16-1 periphery is equipped with the supporting table 21 of support fixed link 20, elevating lever
19 bottom end is equipped with the water inlet head 22 being connected to water inlet pipe 15 and the sealing cover 23 for sealing through-hole 16-1.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, this profession ordinary skill
Personnel are it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of aquatic products mixed cultivation method, it is characterized in that: according to the following steps, one, the preparation in pond；Two, kind is put in a suitable place to breed；
Three, the feeding management in pond；
One, the preparation in pond includes the structure construction in pond and the sterilization processing in pond:
The structure construction in pond: the periphery of pond (1) is surrounded with guard dam (2), and one end of guard dam (2) is provided with water inlet (3),
The other end of guard dam (2) is provided with water outlet (4), is equipped on water outlet (4) filter screen (5), water inlet (3) and water outlet
(4) it is mounted on gate (6), water inlet (3) is connected with intake tunnel (3-1), and interval is equipped with one on intake tunnel (3-1)
Group filter screen (7), the outer end of intake tunnel (3-1) are connected with into water reservoir (8), are intake to be equipped on reservoir (8) and be drawn water
Machine (9)；The outer ring in pond (1) is zanjon (1-1), and the intermediate region of pond (1) is shoal (1-2), the outside of shoal (1-2)
It is wound with purse seine (10), the width of mesh of purse seine (10) is at 3-5mm, purse seine (10) a height of 50-80cm, interval point on shoal (1-2)
It is furnished with groove (1-21), groove (1-21) curved shape, groove (1-21) depth 5-8cm；
The sterilization processing in pond: after pond is built well, the water in zanjon is drained, is exposed to the sun in the case where shining upon 3-7 days, then puts
Enter seawater, seawater is higher by shoal 30-50cm, detects the pH value of seawater, launches nutrient fodder；
Two, kind is put in a suitable place to breed: the laying wood frog's fallopian tube seedling first in shoal, and wood frog's fallopian tube seedling uses one jin of 1,000 size, while in water
It puts shrimp seedling in a suitable place to breed, when wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grows to one jin of 200-250 size, puts crab seedling in a suitable place to breed, in zanjon with the water surface in zanjon
10 Zhi/㎡ of area；
Three, the feeding management in pond: being periodically put into mushroom nutrient solution in water, and interval is placed with hopper in the water on ditch trough rim, expects
Launching in slot has feed；
The pond (1) is equipped with the floating body (11) to float on the surface, and the periphery of floating body (11) is equipped with circle spray head (12),
Spray head (12) is connected separately with outlet pipe (13), and outlet pipe (13) is connected with water pump (14), and water pump is connected with water inlet pipe on (14)
(15), the centre of the floating body (11) is equipped with agitator (16), is equipped with stirring rod (17) in agitator (16), agitator (16)
Centre be equipped with the through-hole (16-1) through floating body (11), is fixed with fixing sleeve (18) in through-hole (16-1), fixing sleeve (18)
It being inside slidably fitted with elevating lever (19), the upper end of elevating lever (19) is equipped with the fixed link (20) for being stuck in the top through-hole (16-1),
The top periphery through-hole (16-1) is equipped with the supporting table (21) of support fixed link (20), and the bottom end of elevating lever (19) is equipped with and water inlet pipe
(15) sealing cover (23) of the water inlet head (22) and sealing through-hole (16-1) that are connected to.
2. aquatic products mixed cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wood frog's fallopian tube seedling grow to one jin 200-
When 250 sizes, its whole is picked up, dispersion is carried out to it and is put in a suitable place to breed.
3. aquatic products mixed cultivation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sterilization processing in the pond in step 1,
After being exposed to the sun 3-7 days in the case where shining upon, it is put into the water of 10-20cm height, puts into insecticide, after 2-3 days, puts into disinfectant, 2-3
After it, investment sodium thiosulfate removing toxic substances 2-3 days, water is allowed to dry, is then reentered into seawater again, seawater is higher by shoal 30-
50cm launches nutrient fodder, detects the pH value of seawater, and water quality pH value is controlled in 8.2-8.8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610647788.4A CN105994093B (en) | 2016-08-07 | 2016-08-07 | Aquatic products mixed cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610647788.4A CN105994093B (en) | 2016-08-07 | 2016-08-07 | Aquatic products mixed cultivation method |
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| CN105994093A CN105994093A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN105994093B true CN105994093B (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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| CN201610647788.4A Active CN105994093B (en) | 2016-08-07 | 2016-08-07 | Aquatic products mixed cultivation method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108244033A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-07-06 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of wood frog's fallopian tube cultural method |
| CN109042419A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-21 | 常州市武进区水产技术推广站 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of freshwater shrimp and Chinese celery |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771429A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 胡宝华 | Tidal flat low-dam high-net ecological aquaculture typhoon-resistant facility |
| CN203748456U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-08-06 | 乐清市友谊水产养殖专业合作社 | Mudflat shellfish efficient mixed culture pool |
| CN204047158U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-31 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of liquid manure sprinkler |
-
2016
- 2016-08-07 CN CN201610647788.4A patent/CN105994093B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771429A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 胡宝华 | Tidal flat low-dam high-net ecological aquaculture typhoon-resistant facility |
| CN203748456U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-08-06 | 乐清市友谊水产养殖专业合作社 | Mudflat shellfish efficient mixed culture pool |
| CN204047158U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-31 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of liquid manure sprinkler |
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Effective date of registration: 20221221 Address after: No. 517, Floor 5, Import and Export Commodity Exhibition and Trading Center, Huanghua Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Huanghua Town, Airport Area, Changsha Pilot Free Trade Zone, China (Hunan), 410137 Patentee after: Hunan Babeli Holding Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317102 No. 147, Zhu Dun village, Gao Jian Township, three gate County, Taizhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Wu Shanfang |
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