CN105993247A - Specific soil cultivation mechanical equipment in agricultural cultivation - Google Patents
Specific soil cultivation mechanical equipment in agricultural cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105993247A CN105993247A CN201610337816.2A CN201610337816A CN105993247A CN 105993247 A CN105993247 A CN 105993247A CN 201610337816 A CN201610337816 A CN 201610337816A CN 105993247 A CN105993247 A CN 105993247A
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- Prior art keywords
- crossbeam
- funnel
- longitudinal beam
- agricultural
- soil cultivating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses specific soil cultivation mechanical equipment in agricultural cultivation. Agriculture tensile equipment is connected with a rack; wheels are arranged at the lower part of the rack, and comprise front wheels and rear wheels; the rack comprises connecting longitudinal beams, and cross beams are fixedly connected on the connecting longitudinal beams, include a first cross beam, a second cross beam and a third cross beam; ploughs are arranged at the lower part of the first cross beam, fertilizing funnels are arranged at the upper part of the second cross beam, and sowing funnels are arranged at the joints of the third cross beam and the longitudinal beams; a hollow sliding chute is formed in each connecting longitudinal beam under the respective sowing funnel, and a nozzle is formed in each hollow sliding chute; and a sliding block is arranged in each hollow sliding chute, is connected with each rear wheel through a z-shaped hinge part, and can slide back and forth in the respective sliding chute. The specific soil cultivation mechanical equipment is simple in structure and low in operation cost, can achieve the aims of fertilizing, sowing and the like in the cultivating process, can conduct integral operation, is convenient to use, and is beneficial to popularization, promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, be specifically related to soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery refers to during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production, the various machineries used in Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing procedure.Agricultural machinery includes farm power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, plantation and fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvesting machine, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and farm transportation machinery etc.; during soil cultivating machine is mainly used in agro-farming; soil cultivating machine of the prior art is bulky; function singleness, the purpose realizing soil cultivation that can only be single.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting, simple in construction, operating cost are low, can be in the middle of the process of farming, realize the purposes such as fertilising, sowing simultaneously, can be easy to use with institutional operation, just with promote the popularization use.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting, including agricultural tension equipment, described agricultural tension equipment and frame connect, described frame lower is provided with wheel, wheel includes front vehicle wheel and rear wheel, frame includes longitudinal beam connected, longitudinal beam connected top is fixedly connected with crossbeam, crossbeam includes first crossbeam, second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam, first crossbeam bottom is provided with cultivated pears, second cross beam top is provided with fertilising funnel, 3rd crossbeam and longeron infall are provided with sowing funnel, the longitudinal beam connected of sowing its lower portion is provided with hollow chute, hollow chute is provided with small opening, slide block it is provided with in hollow chute, slide block is connected by z shape articulated elements and rear wheel, slide block can in hollow chute slide anteroposterior.
Preferably, described agricultural tension equipment is farm tractor.
Preferably, the quantity of described longitudinal beam connected is two and arranged in parallel to any of the above-described scheme.
Preferably, described beam welding is on longitudinal beam connected, and crossbeam and longitudinal beam connected are vertically arranged for any of the above-described scheme.
Preferably, described fertilising its lower portion is provided with control valve, the opening and closing of control valve gate control fertilising funnel to any of the above-described scheme.
Any of the above-described scheme preferably, described longitudinal beam connected is additionally provided with the 4th crossbeam, and the 4th crossbeam bottom is provided with smooth bar.
Preferably, described longitudinal beam connected and crossbeam all use iron and steel material quality processing and fabricating to any of the above-described scheme.
Preferably, described fertilising funnel and sowing funnel top are equipped with sealing lid to any of the above-described scheme.
Preferably, described fertilising funnel and sowing funnel use plastic material or iron and steel material quality to make to any of the above-described scheme.
nullThe invention has the beneficial effects as follows: agricultural tension equipment and frame connect,Described frame lower is provided with wheel,Wheel includes front vehicle wheel and rear wheel,Frame includes longitudinal beam connected,Longitudinal beam connected top is fixedly connected with crossbeam,Crossbeam includes first crossbeam、Second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam,First crossbeam bottom is provided with cultivated pears,Second cross beam top is provided with fertilising funnel,3rd crossbeam and longeron infall are provided with sowing funnel,The longitudinal beam connected of sowing its lower portion is provided with hollow chute,Hollow chute is provided with small opening,Slide block it is provided with in hollow chute,Slide block is connected by z shape articulated elements and rear wheel,Slide block can in hollow chute slide anteroposterior,Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting is provided,Simple in construction、Operating cost is low,Can be in the middle of the process of farming,Realize fertilising simultaneously、The purposes such as sowing,Can be with institutional operation,Easy to use,Just with promote the popularization use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural principle and operation principle to the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullAs shown in Figure 1-Figure 3,A kind of soil cultivating machine equipment special in agricultural planting,Including agricultural tension equipment 1,Described agricultural tension equipment 1 and frame connect,Described frame lower is provided with wheel,Wheel includes front vehicle wheel 3 and rear wheel 4,Frame includes longitudinal beam connected 5,Longitudinal beam connected 5 top is fixedly connected with crossbeam,Crossbeam includes first crossbeam 6、Second cross beam 7 and the 3rd crossbeam 8,First crossbeam 6 bottom is provided with cultivated pears 9,Second cross beam 7 top is provided with fertilising funnel 10,3rd crossbeam 8 and longeron infall are provided with sowing funnel 11,The longitudinal beam connected 5 of sowing funnel 11 bottom is provided with hollow chute 51,Hollow chute 51 is provided with small opening 52,Slide block 53 it is provided with in hollow chute 51,Slide block 53 is connected by z shape articulated elements 12 and rear wheel 4,Slide block 53 can in hollow chute 51 slide anteroposterior.
Z shape articulated elements 12 is connected to the side of rear wheel 4, and z shape articulated elements 12 includes the hinge bar that three adjacent hinge are arranged, it is ensured that along with the rolling of rear wheel 4, slide block 53 can quickly slidably reciprocate.
Agricultural tension equipment 1 is farm tractor.The quantity of longitudinal beam connected 5 is two and arranged in parallel.Beam welding is on longitudinal beam connected 5, and crossbeam and longitudinal beam connected 5 are vertically arranged.Fertilising funnel 10 bottom is provided with control valve, the opening and closing of control valve gate control fertilising funnel 10.Being additionally provided with the 4th crossbeam 13 on longitudinal beam connected 5, the 4th crossbeam 13 bottom is provided with smooth bar 14.Longitudinal beam connected 5 and crossbeam all use iron and steel material quality processing and fabricating.Fertilising funnel 10 and sowing funnel 11 top are equipped with sealing lid.Fertilising funnel 10 and sowing funnel 11 use plastic material or iron and steel material quality to make.
Work process and the principle of the present invention are as follows: start farm tractor, farm tractor drives frame to move integrally, first crossbeam 6 bottom is provided with cultivated pears 9, plough pears 9 and carry out farming, the cultivated pears 9 of both sides are symmetrical arranged, thus ensure to plough the soil routed up of pears 9 will not mulching plant ditch, second cross beam 7 top is provided with fertilising funnel 10, the control valve opening fertilising funnel 10 carries out operation of applying fertilizer, actual when arranging, ensure that the position of fertilising funnel 10 is positioned at the side of plantation ditch, prevent fertilizer from burning out seed vertically in plantation ditch;
3rd crossbeam 8 and longeron infall are provided with sowing funnel 11, rolling along with rear wheel 4, rear wheel 4 is by z shape articulated elements 12 band movable slider 53 slide anteroposterior in hollow chute 51, when slide block 53 moves to one end of hollow chute 51, seed spills in sowing funnel 11, small opening 52 from hollow chute 51 spills again, fall directly in plantation ditch, actual when arranging, ensure that sowing funnel 11 is positioned at the top of plantation ditch, certainly, fertilising funnel can also this principle, z shape articulated elements 12 and front vehicle wheel 3 is i.e. used to connect, the purpose indirectly applied fertilizer is carried out in rolling of amiable front vehicle wheel 3;After planting, carry out smooth covering by the smooth bar 14 of the 4th crossbeam 13 bottom, prevent that seed is naked to be exposed on the external, after moisture evaporation, cause the situation that germination percentage is low to occur.
It should be noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (9)
- null1. soil cultivating machine equipment special in an agricultural planting,It is characterized in that,Including agricultural tension equipment (1),Described agricultural tension equipment (1) and frame connect,Described frame lower is provided with wheel,Wheel includes front vehicle wheel (3) and rear wheel (4),Frame includes longitudinal beam connected (5),Longitudinal beam connected (5) top is fixedly connected with crossbeam,Crossbeam includes first crossbeam (6)、Second cross beam (7) and the 3rd crossbeam (8),First crossbeam (6) bottom is provided with cultivated pears (9),Second cross beam (7) top is provided with fertilising funnel (10),3rd crossbeam (8) and longeron infall are provided with sowing funnel (11),The longitudinal beam connected (5) of sowing funnel (11) bottom is provided with hollow chute (51),Hollow chute (51) is provided with small opening (52),Slide block (53) it is provided with in hollow chute (51),Slide block (53) is connected by z shape articulated elements (12) and rear wheel (4),Slide block (53) can in hollow chute (51) slide anteroposterior.
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described agricultural tension equipment (1) is farm tractor.
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described longitudinal beam connected (5) is two and arranged in parallel.
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described beam welding is on longitudinal beam connected (5), and crossbeam and longitudinal beam connected (5) are vertically arranged.
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilising funnel (10) bottom is provided with control valve, the opening and closing of control valve gate control fertilising funnel (10).
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the 4th crossbeam (13) on described longitudinal beam connected (5), the 4th crossbeam (13) bottom is provided with smooth bar (14).
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described longitudinal beam connected (5) and crossbeam all use iron and steel material quality processing and fabricating.
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilising funnel (10) and sowing funnel (11) top are equipped with sealing lid.
- Soil cultivating machine equipment special in a kind of agricultural planting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilising funnel (10) and sowing funnel (11) use plastic material or iron and steel material quality to make.
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CN201610337816.2A CN105993247A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | Specific soil cultivation mechanical equipment in agricultural cultivation |
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CN201610337816.2A CN105993247A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | Specific soil cultivation mechanical equipment in agricultural cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107223376A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-03 | 郴州金通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of new soil tiller for agro-farming |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE3837022A1 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-03 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | COMBINED AGRICULTURAL DISTRIBUTION MACHINE |
CN2786937Y (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-06-14 | 吴允安 | Hill planting device for positioning sowing seed and fertilizer |
CN1939111A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 王海静 | Film-edged seeder |
CN203416587U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-02-05 | 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 | Combined wheat rotary tillage fertilizing seeder with seeding furrow openers |
CN103703898A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-04-09 | 谢亚萍 | Horizontal reciprocating type multirow precision flax seeder |
-
2016
- 2016-05-22 CN CN201610337816.2A patent/CN105993247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3837022A1 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-03 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | COMBINED AGRICULTURAL DISTRIBUTION MACHINE |
CN2786937Y (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-06-14 | 吴允安 | Hill planting device for positioning sowing seed and fertilizer |
CN1939111A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 王海静 | Film-edged seeder |
CN203416587U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-02-05 | 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 | Combined wheat rotary tillage fertilizing seeder with seeding furrow openers |
CN103703898A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-04-09 | 谢亚萍 | Horizontal reciprocating type multirow precision flax seeder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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杨桂椿: "《农业机械使用维修问答》", 30 November 1982 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107223376A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-03 | 郴州金通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of new soil tiller for agro-farming |
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