CN105984762A - Power unit - Google Patents

Power unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105984762A
CN105984762A CN201510082062.6A CN201510082062A CN105984762A CN 105984762 A CN105984762 A CN 105984762A CN 201510082062 A CN201510082062 A CN 201510082062A CN 105984762 A CN105984762 A CN 105984762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
battery
motor
supply
electric power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510082062.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105984762B (en
Inventor
清水和洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
Publication of CN105984762A publication Critical patent/CN105984762A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105984762B publication Critical patent/CN105984762B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

Landscapes

  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power unit in which a ratio of power supplied from a battery in total power to be supplied to a motor is controlled to be a preset ratio.SOLUTION: The power unit includes a main power supply part 11 which supplies power to a driving motor 19, and an auxiliary power supply part 12 which includes a battery 20 to be charged with regenerative power of the motor 19 and performs assist power supply from the battery 20 through the main power supply part 11 to the motor 19 during a power running operation of the motor 19. The power unit also includes a load detection part 23 which detects a load amount of the motor 19, and a residual capacity detection part 24 which detects a residual capacity of the battery 20. Correspondingly to the residual capacity of the battery 20, a power assist ratio from the battery 20 with respect to the total power supplied to the motor 19 is set in a control circuit part 13, and the power assist ratio corresponding to the detected residual capacity is determined. Supply power from the battery 20 is then controlled in such a manner that the ratio of the supply power from the battery 20 in the total power based on the detected load amount becomes the determined power assist ratio.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

Supply unit
Technical field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to towards possess as elevator and/or escalator etc. regeneration fortune The supply unit of the equipment of the motor of the driving turning.
Background technology
To the power supply of the drive motor of elevator and/or escalator etc. essentially from source power supply. In the equipment such as such elevator and/or escalator, when the motor regeneration operating driving, now The regenerated electric power producing is consumed by resistance etc..Therefore, as Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-203513 publication and/ Or shown in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-151545 publication, in order to realize effectively applying flexibly of this regenerated electric power, The power supply proposing when regenerated electric power being filled with battery and is used for having a power failure etc..
Content of the invention
In such prior art, the electric power with regard to the total electricity supplying to motor with from battery supply Ratio, do not consider especially.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of supply unit, this supply unit be controlled so that In the total electricity of motor supply, the ratio from the electric power of battery supply becomes ratio set in advance.
The supply unit of embodiments of the present invention has: main power source portion, and it is by from source power supply Alternating electromotive force is transformed to direct current power, and then is inversely transformed into alternating electromotive force, is supplied to the motor driving; Accessory power supply portion, it has the battery of the regenerated electric power being charged described motor, carries out at described motor During power running, carry out auxiliary power supply via described main power source portion to described motor from described battery;Inspection Survey the load detecting portion of the load capacity of described motor and the surplus test section of the surplus of the described battery of detection; And control circuit portion, it sets relative to the supply of described motor accordingly with the surplus of described battery Total electricity, from described battery electric power auxiliary ratio, determine with by described surplus detector inspection The surplus corresponding described electric power auxiliary ratio measuring, the electric power that control supplies from described battery, so that Must based in the total electricity of the load capacity being detected by described load detecting portion, from described battery Supply electric power ratio become described in determine electric power auxiliary ratio.
According to said structure, by by carry out from battery the electric power of auxiliary power supply to motor supply total Ratio, control shared in electric power are ratio set in advance accordingly, Neng Goujin with the surplus of battery Row is corresponding with the state of battery powers, and promotes effectively applying flexibly of battery further.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the supply unit of one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
The supply unit of embodiments of the present invention is to have towards as elevator and/or escalator etc. The supply unit of the equipment of the motor of the driving of standby regeneration operating.Hereinafter, Fig. 1 is utilized to carry out in detail Explanation.
As it is shown in figure 1, this supply unit 10 has the 11st, accessory power supply portion 12 of main power source portion and control Circuit part 13 processed.Main power source portion 11 has the alternating electromotive force from source power supply 15 is transformed to direct current The capacitor 17 of the converter 16 of electric power and filtering and this direct current power is inversely transformed into alternating current The converter 18 of power.Further, the exchange output from this converter 18 is supplied to the horse driving Reach 19.In the present embodiment, motor 19 is set to the driving use of not shown escalator.
Accessory power supply portion 12 has battery 20.This battery 20 is via the DC/DC of charge and discharge control Converter 21 is connected with the DC circuit in main power source portion 11, is charged via DC/DC converter 21 The regenerated electric power being produced by the regeneration operating of motor 19.When motor 19 carries out power running, this electricity Pond 20 is via the DC circuit in DC/DC converter 21 and main power source portion 11 and then via converter 18 carry out auxiliary power supply to motor 19.
It is provided with on circuit as load detecting portion performance work( supplying from main power source portion 11 to motor 19 The current detector 23 of energy, to the current value (load capacity) supplying to motor 19 from main power source portion 11 Detect.In addition, be provided with the surplus test section 24 detecting its surplus at battery 20.As this Surplus test section 24, uses the device arranging at battery 20 study plot.
In addition, be provided with converter 26 and the electricity of filtering on the DC circuit in accessory power supply portion 12 Container 27, is configured to control circuit portion 13 supply control power supply.Control circuit portion 13 and business Connect with the both sides in power supply 15 and accessory power supply portion 12, from source power supply 15 and accessory power supply portion 12 Either one can accept control power supply.Therefore, it is also able to maintain that control when source power supply 15 has a power failure Function processed.
The escalator installation to application motor 19 for the control circuit portion 13 is integrally controlled, certainly, Also the power running and regeneration operating of motor 19 is controlled.Therefore, from current detector 23 to Control circuit portion 13 inputs the current value (load capacity) of flowing in motor 19, and from surplus inspection Survey portion 24 inputs the surplus of battery 20 to control circuit portion 13.
In addition, in control circuit portion 13, corresponding with the surplus of battery 20, and set relative to Motor 19 supply total electricity, from battery 20 electric power auxiliary ratio.Additionally, to motor 19 The total electricity of supply is obtained according to the current value inputting from current detector 23.This control circuit portion 13 examined according to the current value (load capacity) being detected by current detector 23 and by surplus detector 24 The surplus of the battery 20 measuring, determines the surplus corresponding electric power auxiliary ratio with the battery 20 detecting Example.Then, control is from the electric power of battery 20 auxiliary power supply, so as to this electric power determined is auxiliary Help ratio.That is, by DC/DC converter 21, the output power from battery 20 is controlled.
Here, (the electricity of the power supply ratio from battery 20 when the surplus of battery 20 and auxiliary power supply Power assist ratio) relation set as following table.
Table 1
In addition, battery 20 be configured to the escalator with motor 19 beyond other equipment 30 Between, carry out electric power via the power converter portion 31 towards other equipment and give and accept.For example, by other In the case that equipment 30 is set to elevator, regenerated electric power that the regeneration operating by elevator is produced via Power converter portion 31 supplies to battery 20, is charged battery 20.In addition, at battery 20s In the case of fully charged state, supply to the elevator as other equipment 30 via power converter portion 31 To electric power.
Additionally, be provided with the feelings of solar power plant in the building be provided with escalator installation Under condition, it is also possible to be configured to the generation power of this solar power plant via power converter portion 31 Supply to battery 20, battery 20 is charged.
In said structure, in escalator, as is known, the load when declining operating (is taken advantage of Visitor's number) when being more than predetermined value, motor 19 becomes regeneration operating, produces regenerated electric power.This regeneration electricity Power is supplied to the DC circuit in main power source portion 11 via converter 18.It is supplied to this DC circuit again Raw electric power is blocked by converter 16, so source power supply 15 side will not be flowed to, but from accessory power supply The DC circuit in portion 12 supplies to battery 20 via DC/DC converter 21, carries out battery 20 Charging.
On the other hand, when the rising of escalator operates, motor 19 becomes power running, its load Change because of load (ridership).That is, if load (ridership) is many, load big, then to motor The electric power (current value) of 19 supplies also becomes big.When this power running, except from source power supply 15 Electric power outside, also carry out auxiliary power supply from battery 18.
Now, according to the surplus of battery 20, control circuit portion 13 determines that electric power set in advance assists Ratio.For example, if battery allowance is big, then assisting ratio according to table 1 electric power set in advance is 50%, Therefore this value is used.Then, DC/DC converter 21 is controlled, so that from the electricity of battery 20 supply The ratio of power with respect to the current value (load capacity) being detected by current detector 23 obtain to The supply electric power of motor 19 overall (total electricity) becomes the ratio of 50%.
Certainly, when source power supply 15 has a power failure, it is also possible to be configured to the battery from accessory power supply portion 12 Supply the electric power of 100% to motor 19, thus maintain the operating of escalator.
Additionally, the load capacity test section of the load capacity as detection motor 19, if motor 19 is automatic Staircase drives use, then also can use at the image of the not shown ridership that can detect escalator Reason device.That is, can obtain according to the ridership detecting and put on the load capacity of motor and right with it The total amount of power answered
So, owing to being configured to arrange accessory power supply portion 12, regenerated electric power is filled with to this battery 20, When power running, the electric power being filled with battery 20 is carried out auxiliary power supply, it is possible to suppression is from business With the consumption electric power of power supply.Now, the load capacity of motor 19 and the surplus monitoring battery 20 are detected, From electric power auxiliary ratio set in advance, select and determine the ratio of the surplus being most suitable for battery 20.So After, control the supply electric power from battery 20, so that obtain with respect to the load capacity of motor Total electricity, electric power auxiliary ratio become determined by ratio.Therefore, it is possible to with battery allowance phase The certain ratio adapting to carries out auxiliary power supply.
Although being illustrated some embodiments of the present invention, but these embodiments are only used as example Son and propose, be not intended to invention scope be defined.The embodiment of these novelties can be with Other various forms are implemented, and can carry out various in the range of without departing from the main idea invented Omit, replace, change.These embodiments and/or its deformation are contained in scope and/or the main idea of invention, And it is contained in the invention described in claims and the scope with its equalization.

Claims (7)

1. a supply unit, possesses:
Main power source portion, the alternating electromotive force from source power supply is transformed to direct current power, and then inversion by it It is changed to alternating electromotive force, be supplied to the motor driving;
Accessory power supply portion, it has the battery of the regenerated electric power being charged described motor, at described motor When carrying out power running, carry out auxiliary power supply via described main power source portion to described motor from described battery;
Detect the load detecting portion of the load capacity of described motor and the surplus inspection of the surplus of the described battery of detection Survey portion;And
Control circuit portion, it sets relative to the supply of described motor accordingly with the surplus of described battery Total electricity, from described battery electric power auxiliary ratio, determine with by described surplus detector inspection The surplus corresponding described electric power auxiliary ratio measuring, the electric power that control supplies from described battery, so that Must based in the total electricity of the load capacity being detected by described load detecting portion, from described battery Supply electric power ratio become described in determine electric power auxiliary ratio.
2. supply unit according to claim 1,
Described load detecting portion is to the current detector supplying to arrange on circuit of described motor.
3. supply unit according to claim 1,
Described load detecting portion is the figure of the ridership that can detect the escalator being driven by described motor As processor.
4. supply unit according to claim 1,
Described electric power auxiliary ratio sets by battery allowance is large, medium and small.
5. supply unit according to claim 1,
Described accessory power supply portion is configured to be filled with electric power from other equipment to described battery.
6. supply unit according to claim 1,
Described accessory power supply portion is configured to supply electric power from described battery to other equipment.
7. supply unit according to claim 1,
Described control circuit portion can accept control electricity from the both sides of described source power supply and accessory power supply portion Source.
CN201510082062.6A 2014-09-12 2015-02-15 Supply unit Active CN105984762B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-186854 2014-09-12
JP2014186854A JP5882429B1 (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Power supply

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105984762A true CN105984762A (en) 2016-10-05
CN105984762B CN105984762B (en) 2018-09-11

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JP (1) JP5882429B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105984762B (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111525666A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-11 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator energy-saving control device and method

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JP6508150B2 (en) * 2016-09-07 2019-05-08 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Escalator with driving load reduction function
JP6891915B2 (en) * 2019-04-12 2021-06-18 フジテック株式会社 Passenger conveyor

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Publication number Publication date
CN105984762B (en) 2018-09-11
JP2016063550A (en) 2016-04-25
JP5882429B1 (en) 2016-03-09

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