CN105983309A

CN105983309A - Natural plant source powerful mineralization removing agent for odor molecules

Info

Publication number: CN105983309A
Application number: CN201510060439.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丹亮; 王鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-02-05
Filing date: 2015-02-05
Publication date: 2016-10-05

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly odor molecule removing agent prepared by combining natural plant extracts accompanied by a nontoxic and harmless adjuvant. The removing agent can accurately capture gas molecules causing odor by virtue of a synergistic effect of natural plant components and matched conformation, and can enable active ingredients to be regenerated by virtue of mineralization circulation, thereby achieving an aim of efficient deodorization. The removing agent is almost harmless to organisms, and causes no secondary environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover

Technical field

The invention belongs to daily chemical product field, be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly type foul smell molecule remover utilizing natural plant extracts formulated in combination.This remover can precisely dispel, by the synergism of natural plant component, the gas molecule causing stink, reaches the purpose of harmless deodorization.

Background technology

Along with economic development, environmental pollution improvement's problem becomes increasingly conspicuous.In productive life, sewage treatment plant, pharmaceutical factory, pressed refuse transfer post and landfill yard, refuse-burning plant, fertilizer are stacked the stink wide material sources such as warehouse, rubber enterprise, insecticide factory, metallurgical manufacture, oil plant, paper mill, slaughterhouse, milch cow chicken and duck plant, wholesale poultry market and are present in us at one's side.These foul smell problems at one's side all become problem demanding prompt solution in our development.On molecular level, causing the main source material of these place stenches and abnormal flavour is the NH producing or directly producing in commercial production after protein corruption₃, TMA(trimethylamine), H₂S、CH₃The ammonia such as SH, amine, hydrogen sulfide and containing thiol compound.Currently for these stinks, main method for removing includes Physical, chemical method, environmental organism method, environment nanotechnology, natural botanical extraction liquid method etc..Physics, the cardinal principle of chemical deodorizing agent deodorization be adsorb, cover, neutralization etc..Be characterized in response speed than very fast, but effect is not persistently and complex process, be easily generated secondary pollution.And the great advantage of microbial deodorant to be process range wide, load is big, with low cost, nontoxic, effect persistently, secondary pollution will not be produced, but it is in use generally not capable of as chemical deodorizing agent producing deodorizing effect at once.Additionally, environment nanotechnology almost reaches 100% to the degradation effect of the pollutant such as NOx, formaldehyde, toluene, but run complicated, relatively costly.

Natural botanical extraction liquid be oil, juice or the extractum extracted in the trees from the Nature, flowers and plants after microemulsified and the plant deodorant that formed of water, can be degradable by biology, nontoxic, pollution-free, stench can be eliminated, toxin can be made to be transformed into innocuous substance.Common model of action includes Van der Waals force, coupling force, electrostatic force, captivation etc., and common acid-base reaction.These mechanism, including extractive type deodorant agent leading in the world, the most generally also exist that active component utilization rate is low, the life-span is short, difficult life；Foul smell molecule dispels that speed is slow, efficiency is low；Fragrant atmosphere has stimulation, easily causes secondary pollution problems.The more typical a kind of plant source deodorizer having company of the U.S. to develop of ratio, is combined with foul smell molecule mainly by Van der Waals force, foul smell molecule because and vegetation water generation chemical reaction and be eliminated；Produce what corona effect reached around microgranule when spray, after corona produces, gas molecule just combines with vegetation water simultaneously.What it was relied on remains the mixed extraction of " a pot of porridge " formula, uses " shot gun method " to hit foul smell molecule, and specific aim is the highest, the most still awaits improving foul smell molecule trapping efficiency by further scrutiny.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover that can capture foul smell molecule at the accurate selectivity of molecular level, can effectively dispel environment stink after using, organism is almost harmless simultaneously, do not cause secondary environmental pollution.

The technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover, specifically plant extract and corresponding additive by following weight/mass percentage composition form: the nontoxic extract (methods such as ultrasonic extraction can be used to obtain from Semen Ricini) of the Semen Ricini of 0.1%-30%, the peanut extract (using squeezing and ultrasonic extraction method to prepare) of 0.1%-30%, the Cupressaceae branch extract of 0.1%-30%, the jasmine extract of 0.01%-30%, the rose extract of 0.01%-30%, the Borax of 0.1%-10%, the emulsifying agent of 0.01%-10%, residual mass is supplied by water or coordinative solvent.

Wherein emulsifying agent includes dodecyl sodium sulfate, lauramide etc..Cupressaceae branch, jasmine, rose extract can use steam distillation to prepare.In each Plant Extracts containing can synergistic unsaturated fatty acid, olefin(e) acid glyceride, particularly ricinoleic acid glyceride and arachidonic acid and ester type compound thereof, can by molecular conformation accurately and NH after combination₃、TMA、H₂S equimolecular forms ring-type coupling, is reduced catching activation energy by coupling conformation, thus foul smell molecule is precisely captured (as shown in Figure 1).By these molecular presentations to Lewis acid compounds naturally occurring in Borax or above-mentioned natural plant extracts after capture, it is achieved be mineralized into salt and dispel.After this process is carried out, original capture composition realizes separating with foul smell molecule, thus regenerates (as shown in Figure 2), proceeds the acquisition procedure of subsequent cycle.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, by this formula combination, active components of plants realizes recycling, renewable, and it is high that foul smell molecule dispels efficiency；Introduce, by this combination, the conformation capture effect matched with Lewis Acid-base adduction, it is achieved that the precisely strength mineralising of foul smell molecule simultaneously, with strong points, nontoxic.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1. combined extracts catches the schematic diagram of foul smell molecule.Wherein 1 is combined activity composition, and 2 is foul smell molecule, 3 conjugates produced for active component capture foul smell molecule.

Fig. 2. foul smell molecule mineralising and the process schematic of active component composition regeneration.Wherein 1 is combined activity composition, and 3 conjugates produced for active component capture foul smell molecule, 4 is naturally occurring Lewis acid compounds in Borax and combined extracts, and 5 is foul smell molecule mineralization product.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1. the natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover formed according to following mass percent: the nontoxic extract 10% of Semen Ricini, peanut extract 5%, Cupressaceae branch extract 5%, jasmine extract 10%, rose extract 10%, Borax 1%, emulsifying agent 2%, residual mass supplied by water.Using spray equipment to spray at garbage transfer station after the preparation diluent that emulsifying is made, stink substantially diminishes, and maintains the long period.

Embodiment 2. the natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover formed according to following mass percent: the nontoxic extract 12% of Semen Ricini, peanut extract 5%, Cupressaceae branch extract 7%, jasmine extract 8%, rose extract 12%, Borax 3%, emulsifying agent 2%, residual mass supplied by water.Spray in certain live-bird trade market after the preparation diluent that emulsifying is made.The fishy taste spraying region is obviously reduced, and maintains the long period.

Embodiment 3.The natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover formed according to following mass percent: the nontoxic extract 10% of Semen Ricini, peanut extract 5%, Cupressaceae branch extract 5%, jasmine extract 10%, rose extract 10%, Borax 1%, emulsifying agent 2%, residual mass supplied by water.Spray above-mentioned preparation in being used in a closing space containing ammonia, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide and air in laboratory conditions, measure ammonia, trimethylamine, the amount of dispelling of hydrogen sulfide.Result shows, the main odor components of these three decreases 94.3%, 89.9% and 90.2% respectively.

Embodiment 4.The natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover formed according to following mass percent: the nontoxic extract 8% of Semen Ricini, peanut extract 3%, Cupressaceae branch extract 7%, jasmine extract 8%, rose extract 12%, Borax 3%, emulsifying agent 2%, residual mass supplied by water.Resin material is soaked in the above-mentioned preparation prepared 24 hours, makes deodorization ball after taking-up, be placed in just carry out in post exercise sport shoes one.After one night compared with the another footwear not placing this ball, stink is obviously reduced.

Claims

1. a natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover, it is characterised in that: specifically plant extract and corresponding additive by following weight/mass percentage composition form: the Semen Ricini extract of 0.1%-30%, the peanut extract of 0.1%-30%, the Cupressaceae branch extract of 0.1%-30%, the jasmine extract of 0.01%-30%, the rose extract of 0.01%-30%, the Borax of 0.1%-10%, the emulsifying agent of 0.01%-10%, residual mass are supplied by water or coordinative solvent.

Emulsifying agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that can be lauramide or dodecyl sodium sulfate.

3. a natural plant foul smell molecule strength mineralising remover, it is characterised in that contain ricinoleic acid glyceride and arachidonic acid and the compositions of ester type compound thereof in composition of plant extracts.

Ricinoleic acid glyceride the most according to claim 3 and arachidonic acid and ester type compound thereof, it is characterised in that its compositions constituted can by molecular conformation accurately and NH₃、TMA、H₂S equimolecular forms ring-type coupling, is reduced catching activation energy by coupling conformation, thus is precisely captured by foul smell molecule.