CN105981512A - Combined machine - Google Patents
Combined machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105981512A CN105981512A CN201510078956.8A CN201510078956A CN105981512A CN 105981512 A CN105981512 A CN 105981512A CN 201510078956 A CN201510078956 A CN 201510078956A CN 105981512 A CN105981512 A CN 105981512A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combine
- combined machine
- fertilizer
- soil
- drive sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined machine. The combined machine comprises a variable speed part, a suspension mechanism, a feeding box and a gear part, and the variable speed part is arranged at one end of the combined machine, comprises three speeds, and conveys power to the combined machine through a transmission shaft; the suspension mechanism is connected with a corresponding tractor and other transport tools in a three-point suspension manner; the feeding box is positioned in the highest gravity center position; the lower end of the feeding box is connected with the combined machine through a seed conveying tube and a fertilizer conveying tube; and the gear part is composed of a plurality of gears. The combined machine has the advantages of completion of the sowing operation in mass, improvement of the status of soil, maximal reduction of the ground breaking amount, water evaporation reduction, water storage and embankment protection, and land surface accumulated temperature increase; and the combined machine also has the advantages of flat ground surface after sowing, guaranteeing of the consistence of depths of seeds and the fertilizer in soil, no soil sticking and no grass winding of an opening share, and good passing ability.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of agro-farming field, particularly to a kind of combine.
[background technology]
In energy-saving and emission-reduction mechanized cultivation pattern, reduce even to exempt and plough seeding technique always key.And one of key link of energy-saving and emission-reduction mechanized cultivation system promotion and implementation, in that the development of the outfitting tool that work quality is reliable, stable performance is perfect.Wherein, it is possible to be most important outfitting tool according to the seeder on agronomy, the requirement of crop rational close planting being carried out sowing Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi and deep fertilizer spraying operation in rice straw with covering.In order to realize the requirement on above-mentioned agricultural machinery and agronomy, Chinese scholars has carried out research extensively and profoundly to fertilizing combine, and has researched and developed many moneys type.External combine is the most ripe in terms of seed-metering performance, seeding quality or operating speed, but due to reasons such as body are huge, cost is high, supporting power demand is big, be not suitable for working environment and the economic condition of peasant in China's Small burden farmland, so being difficult to be widely applied in China.And the everyways such as all kinds fertilizing combine of domestic development is anti-blocking in seed-metering performance, rice pavilion, the stability of facility work achieve gratifying achievement, but the working mechanism of facility is unanimous on the whole；The mobility of facility, steering are not ideal enough；It is still blank on the research of the impact of Soil structure about work tool.
[summary of the invention]
Present invention is primarily targeted at, it is provided that a kind of in actual farming, rational in infrastructure, facility combine of good performance.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Combine, including variable part, hitch, box for feeding odd and gear parts, variable part, in one end of described combine, including three-step gear shift, carries power by the axial described combine of transmission；Described hitch is connected by means of transports such as three-point suspension-type and corresponding tractors；Box for feeding odd is in center of gravity peak, is provided with seed-box；Described box for feeding odd lower end is connected with combine assembly by seed spout, fertilizer delivering pipe, and wherein said combine assembly is mainly made up of crossbeam, depth adjustment, plough and discharging tube；Described gear parts is made up of multiple gears, including clutch and drive sprocket, is connected by slip chain between described clutch and drive sprocket, and the upper end of described drive sprocket is also provided with fertilizer distributor and dispenser；Described gear part lower end is connected with rotary cultivator attachment.
In the present invention, connected by horizontal link chain between described fertilizer distributor and dispenser.
In the present invention, described combine is connected by concaveconvex structure by gripper shoe.
In the present invention, in described combine assembly, described plough is all arranged on crossbeam.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that
1) seeding operation can be completed by quality.
2) soil regime can be improved, reduce the amount of breaking ground to greatest extent, reduce moisture evaporation, water-retention Bao Di, improve earth's surface accumulated temperature.
3) after planting grading, ensures that seed is consistent with the fertilizer degree of depth in soil.
4) plough not clay, straw winding, facility are good by performance.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is gear parts structural representation；
Wherein, reference 1-variable part, reference 2-hitch, reference 3-box for feeding odd, reference 4-seed-box, reference 5-seed spout, reference 6-fertilizer delivering pipe, reference 7-combine assembly, reference 8-gripper shoe, reference 9-rotary cultivator attachment, reference 10-gear parts, reference 11-clutch, reference 12-slip chain, reference 13-drive sprocket, reference 14-fertilizer distributor, reference 15-horizontal link chain, dispenser 16.
[detailed description of the invention]
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is expanded on further.
As it is shown in figure 1, combine, including variable part 1, hitch 2, box for feeding odd 3 and gear parts 10, variable part 1, in one end of described combine, including three-step gear shift, carries power by the axial described combine of transmission；Described hitch 2 is connected by means of transports such as three-point suspension-type and corresponding tractors；Box for feeding odd 3 is in center of gravity peak, is provided with seed-box 4；Described box for feeding odd 3 lower end is connected with combine assembly 7 by seed spout 5, fertilizer delivering pipe 6, and wherein said combine assembly 7 is mainly made up of crossbeam, depth adjustment, plough and discharging tube；Described gear parts 10 is made up of multiple gears, including clutch 11 and drive sprocket 13, being connected by slip chain 12 between described clutch 11 and drive sprocket 13, the upper end of described drive sprocket 13 is also provided with fertilizer distributor 14 and dispenser 16；Described gear part 10 lower end is connected with rotary cultivator attachment 9.Wherein, connected by horizontal link chain 15 between described fertilizer distributor 14 and dispenser 16.Described combine is connected by concaveconvex structure by gripper shoe 8.In described combine assembly 7, described plough is all arranged on crossbeam.
During operation, combine is connected with matching tractor by three-point hitch, and tractor rear output shaft power passes through universal joint and is connected with facility jack shaft and transfers power to combine.The power of tractor input is sent to gear parts through power transmission shaft after one-level change speed gear box again, and a part of power drives rotary ploughing cutter shaft to rotate through gear drive；The utilization of another part power is controlled by clutch, and when clutch is in connection status, power drives fertilizer expelling shaft to rotate through Chain conveyer and realizes fertilizer；While fertilizer expelling shaft rotates, driving feed shaft to rotate through Chain conveyer, receptacle is fallen into by defertilizing tube and discharging tube and fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly in the soil of the respective degree of depth respectively with the chemical fertilizer in seed-box and seed.After fertilizer and seed fall into the soil of each degree of depth, front end after the rotary-cut shed out, soil covers with rice straw.
And being exported power by tractor through universal joint during facility work, power arrives side uni-drive gear box through one-level change speed gear box and power transmission shaft, by clutch and intermediate reduction gear Chain conveyer, power is delivered to fertilizer expelling shaft after once slowing down, and realizes fertilizer；When fertilizer expelling shaft rotates, drive feed shaft to rotate by Chain conveyer and realize seeding.
Additionally, these facility the most do not use plough to arrange, seed, via external feed, seed spout, is finally discharged by discharging tube, directly trickles down and is ploughing, and the soil then thrown by rotary tillage covers.Plough effect in these facility is by deep application of fertilizer.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. combine, including variable part (1), hitch (2), feeding
Case (3) and gear parts (10), it is characterised in that variable part (1) is in institute
State one end of combine, including three-step gear shift, combine work by transmission is the most described
Industry machine conveying power；Described hitch (2) is dilatory with corresponding by three-point suspension-type
The means of transports such as machine are connected；Box for feeding odd (3) is in center of gravity peak, is provided with planting
Sub-case (4)；Seed spout (5) and fertilizer delivering pipe (6) are passed through in described box for feeding odd (3) lower end
Being connected with combine assembly (7), wherein said combine assembly (7) is main
To be made up of crossbeam, depth adjustment, plough and discharging tube；Described gear parts
(10) it is made up of multiple gears, including clutch (11) and drive sprocket (13),
Between described clutch (11) and drive sprocket (13) by slip chain (12) even
Connect, the upper end of described drive sprocket (13) be also provided with fertilizer distributor (14) and
Dispenser (16)；Described gear parts (10) lower end is connected with rotary cultivator attachment (9).
Combine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilizer
Connected by horizontal link chain (15) between device (14) and dispenser (16).
Combine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described associating
Working rig is connected by concaveconvex structure by gripper shoe (8).
Combine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described associating
In working rig assembly (7), described plough is all arranged on crossbeam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510078956.8A CN105981512A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Combined machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510078956.8A CN105981512A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Combined machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105981512A true CN105981512A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57042269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510078956.8A Pending CN105981512A (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Combined machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105981512A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107396648A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-28 | 成都点金云科技有限公司 | Sow combine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2071866U (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1991-02-27 | 王玉珠 | Work machine for ploughing, harrowing, sowing and manuring |
| CN2114278U (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1992-09-02 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院 | Combined seeder for grain |
| CN201479561U (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-05-26 | 许培森 | Small-sized intertill seeding fertilizer applicator |
| CN201557373U (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-08-25 | 江苏省农业机械试验鉴定站 | Derotation stubble ploughing fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CA2719827A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-03 | Straw Track Manufacturing Inc. | Air seeder tank and distribution apparatus |
| CN204482289U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-22 | 天津沃润德家庭农场有限公司 | A kind of workover rig for sowing |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201510078956.8A patent/CN105981512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2071866U (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1991-02-27 | 王玉珠 | Work machine for ploughing, harrowing, sowing and manuring |
| CN2114278U (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1992-09-02 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院 | Combined seeder for grain |
| CN201479561U (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-05-26 | 许培森 | Small-sized intertill seeding fertilizer applicator |
| CN201557373U (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-08-25 | 江苏省农业机械试验鉴定站 | Derotation stubble ploughing fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CA2719827A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-03 | Straw Track Manufacturing Inc. | Air seeder tank and distribution apparatus |
| CN204482289U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-22 | 天津沃润德家庭农场有限公司 | A kind of workover rig for sowing |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107396648A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-28 | 成都点金云科技有限公司 | Sow combine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161005 |