CN105964587A - Solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof - Google Patents
Solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105964587A CN105964587A CN201610429464.3A CN201610429464A CN105964587A CN 105964587 A CN105964587 A CN 105964587A CN 201610429464 A CN201610429464 A CN 201610429464A CN 105964587 A CN105964587 A CN 105964587A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- cleaning
- dolly
- power
- framework
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof. The solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof comprises a solar panel, wherein a framework trolley is arranged on the solar panel; a cleaning trolley is arranged on the framework trolley; the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning trolley are separately connected to the two ends of a mooring rope; the mooring rope is wound on slide wheels at the upper end and the lower end of the framework trolley; a plurality of rows of cleaning hairbrushes are mounted on the cleaning trolley; and one side of each row of cleaning hairbrushes is separately provided with a gear which is arranged on a toothed bar. The solar panel cleaning device has the beneficial effects: when an inclination angle of the solar panel is relatively great, the trolley is not provided with a motor and is not needed to be provided with a power supply thereof, so that weight is small, energy consumption is reduced, and the problem that a power line is easily damaged due to long-term operation is avoided; the mooring rope is closed by the double slide wheels to pull the trolley in dual directions, so that the closed mooring rope is guaranteed to have enough tension for pulling the cleaning trolley to operate up and down in dual directions, the solar panel is not rubbed, and the solar panel can be effectively cleaned without being modified.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar panel cleaning technology field, the solar panel clearing apparatus cleaned particularly to a kind of up-downgoing without self power.
Background technology
The challenge brought in the face of Global climate change and the problem of energy security, human needs seeks regenerative resource, and solar energy is exactly the energy a kind of cleaning, reproducible.Along with the reduction of cost for solar power generation, photovoltaic industry enters new era of a global evolution.And solar panel is the root that solar power station produces electric energy, the efficiency of photovoltaic module conversion solar energy directly decides the generated energy of solar power station.The ground light overhead utility of China is concentrated mainly on the Northwest, these area solar energy resourceses are the abundantest, annual sunshine reaches more than 3200 hours, but the natural environment of the Northwest is more severe, especially sandstorm weather in season in spring and autumn brings substantial amounts of dirty dirt can to photovoltaic module surface, have a strong impact on the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, generally, for the solar module not having cleaning in 3 months, have the output loss of 5%, and the solar module under being positioned at adverse circumstances is in the case of 20 days not cleaning, the big appointment of loss reaches 12%.
At present, for the dedusting of photovoltaic plant, take the cleaning programs such as artificial, giant, spray system respectively.Manual cleaning cleaning efficiency is low, peopleware difference causes that cleaning process is wayward, cleaning effect concordance is poor, assembly glass there is abrasion, affect light transmittance and life-span: giant water for cleaning amount is big, the water consumption that 1MW cleans every time about 10 tons, is not suitable for water-deficient area, and some hydraulic giant pressure is bigger, can cause assembly crackle, the power station, mountain region being not suitable for vehicle traveling cannot be applied；Spray system cleaning performance is bad, and water consumption is relatively big, the water consumption that 1MW cleans every time about 6～7 tons.
The device of existing disclosed automated cleaning solar panel, the cleaning dolly of original hawser traction up-downgoing Mobile cleaning, when solar panel inclination angle is bigger, because of dolly translator, but because bringing, without power supply, the problem that weight is bigger, adding energy consumption, longtime running power line is fragile, have impact on cleaning effect and the stability of cleaning device operation of cleaning device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of meet the bigger situation in cell panel inclination angle, safe and reliable to operation, clean up thoroughly without self power up-downgoing clean solar panel clearing apparatus.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The solar panel clearing apparatus that a kind of up-downgoing without self power cleans, including solar panel, solar panel is provided with framework dolly, framework dolly is provided with cleaning dolly, it is characterized in that: the two ends up and down of described cleaning dolly are connected with the two ends of hawser respectively, hawser is around on the pulley at the upper and lower two ends of framework dolly, cleans and is provided with some row's brush sweepers on dolly, often row brush sweeper side is separately installed with gear, and gear is placed on ratch.
The pulley on described framework dolly top is driven by the first power motor, is provided with the support wheel along solar panel walking, supports wheel and driven by the second power motor bottom framework dolly.
Described framework dolly bottom is provided with solar power battery, is provided with accumulator below solar power battery.
The described upper and lower two ends of cleaning dolly and the upper and lower two ends of framework dolly are correspondingly provided with reverse induction contact point respectively.
Described framework dolly two ends and solar panel two ends are correspondingly provided with location contact point, and framework dolly one end and solar panel one end are correspondingly provided with charging contact.
Bottom described framework dolly, auxiliary bogie wheel is installed.
On described framework dolly, switch board is installed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when solar panel inclination angle is bigger, dolly is without motor, and without self-powered, lightweight, reduces energy consumption, it is to avoid because longtime running causes power line fragile；Hawser is two-way leads dolly for sister block Guan Bi, it is ensured that the tension force that Guan Bi hawser is enough, and bivector traction cleans dolly and runs the most up and down, and the cell panel that will not rub, it is not necessary to can effectively clean solar panel transformation to it.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure, 1 solar panel, 2 framework dollies, 3 clean dolly, 4 hawsers, 5 pulleys, 6 brush sweepers, 7 gears, 8 ratch, 9 first power motors, 10 support wheel, 11 second power motors, 12 solar power batteries, 13 accumulator, 14 reverse induction contact points, 15 location contact points, 16 charging contacts, 17 auxiliary bogie wheels, 18 switch boards.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment includes solar panel 1, solar panel 1 is provided with framework dolly 2, framework dolly 2 is provided with cleaning dolly 3, the two ends with hawser 4 respectively, two ends up and down cleaning dolly 3 are connected, hawser 4 is around on the pulley 5 at framework dolly about 2 two ends, cleaning and be provided with some row's brush sweepers 6 on dolly 3, often row brush sweeper 6 side is separately installed with gear 7, and gear 7 is placed on ratch 8.The pulley 5 on framework dolly 2 top is driven by the first power motor 9, is provided with the support wheel 10 along solar panel 1 walking, supports wheel 10 and driven by the second power motor 11 bottom framework dolly 2.Framework dolly 2 bottom is provided with solar power battery 12, is provided with accumulator 13 below solar power battery 12.Clean dolly about 3 two ends and be correspondingly provided with reverse induction contact point 14 respectively with framework dolly about 2 two ends.Framework dolly 2 two ends and solar panel 1 two ends are correspondingly provided with location contact point 15, and framework dolly 2 one end and solar panel 1 one end are correspondingly provided with charging contact 16.Auxiliary bogie wheel 17 is installed bottom framework dolly 2.Switch board 18 is installed on framework dolly 2.
Use the solar panel clearing apparatus that the up-downgoing without self power of the present invention cleans, first power motor 9 band movable pulley 5 rotates, and then drive hawser 4 to rotate, thus drive cleaning dolly 3 to move up and down, cleaning dolly 3 and move so that gear 7 passive rotation under ratch 8 acts on, rotating of gear 7 drives brush sweeper 6 to rotate the cleaning to solar panel 1.When cleaning upper end or the lower end that dolly 3 arrives framework dolly 2, cleaning dolly 3 and contact with the reverse induction contact point 14 of framework dolly 2, switch board 18 receives signal makes the first power motor 9 rotate backward.After completing the cleaning of a section, the first power motor 9 stops operating, and the second power motor 11 drives support wheel 10 to run to forward next section of position to be cleaned, repeats as above action.Also can the action simultaneously of the first power motor 9 and the second power motor 11, allow cleaning dolly about 3 and clean, while allowing framework dolly 2 move left and right.Solar power battery 12 sustainable generating supply the first power motor 9 and the second power motor 11, during accumulator 13 electricity deficiency, framework dolly 2 can be moved to solar panel 1 side, positioned by location contact point 15, then by charging contact 16, it is charged, so without self-powered line etc., and solar panel 1 will not be damaged because of power line with cleaning dolly 3 and the movement of framework dolly 2.Auxiliary bogie wheel 17 can reduce the local pressure to solar panel 1, prevents solar panel 1 from deformed damaged occur.The control of the most controlled cabinet of charging 18 of framework dolly 2 and the operation of cleaning dolly 3 and battery.Pulley 5 and support wheel 10 can pass through a driven by motor, and middle being turned to it by mechanical switching devices is adjusted and controls.
The solar panel clearing apparatus using the up-downgoing without self power of the present invention to clean, can coordinate multiple rows of conversion dolly to use, it is achieved a multiple rows of solar energy of scavenging machine shares；Automated system can be coordinated, it is achieved fully automatic operation and backstage show.
Claims (7)
1. the solar panel clearing apparatus cleaned without self power up-downgoing, including solar panel (1), solar panel (1) is provided with framework dolly (2), framework dolly (2) is provided with cleaning dolly (3), it is characterized in that: two ends with hawser (4) respectively, the two ends up and down of described cleaning dolly (3) are connected, hawser (4) is around on the pulley (5) at framework dolly (2) two ends up and down, clean, on dolly (3), some row's brush sweepers (6) are installed, often arrange brush sweeper (6) side and be separately installed with gear (7), gear (7) is placed on ratch (8).
The solar panel clearing apparatus that up-downgoing without self power the most according to claim 1 cleans, it is characterized in that: the pulley (5) on described framework dolly (2) top is driven by the first power motor (9), framework dolly (2) bottom is provided with support wheel (10) walked along solar panel (1), supports wheel (10) and is driven by the second power motor (11).
The solar panel clearing apparatus that up-downgoing without self power the most according to claim 1 cleans, it is characterized in that: described framework dolly (2) bottom is provided with solar power battery (12), solar power battery (12) lower section is provided with accumulator (13).
The solar panel clearing apparatus that up-downgoing without self power the most according to claim 1 cleans, is characterized in that: described cleaning dolly (3) two ends up and down are correspondingly provided with reverse induction contact point (14) in two ends up and down respectively with framework dolly (2).
The solar panel clearing apparatus that up-downgoing without self power the most according to claim 1 cleans, it is characterized in that: described framework dolly (2) two ends and solar panel (1) two ends are correspondingly provided with location contact point (15), framework dolly (2) one end and solar panel (1) one end are correspondingly provided with charging contact (16).
The solar panel clearing apparatus that up-downgoing without self power the most according to claim 1 cleans, is characterized in that: described framework dolly (2) bottom is provided with auxiliary bogie wheel (17).
The solar panel clearing apparatus that up-downgoing without self power the most according to claim 1 cleans, is characterized in that: be provided with switch board (18) on described framework dolly (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610429464.3A CN105964587A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610429464.3A CN105964587A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105964587A true CN105964587A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=57022775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610429464.3A Pending CN105964587A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning up and down without power thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105964587A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108144941A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-12 | 张志科 | A kind of large size track traction type photovoltaic battery panel automatic cleaning device |
| CN110586521A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-20 | 绍兴文理学院 | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device with self-charging function |
| CN110813834A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-21 | 宁波大学 | Solar panel cleaning robot based on non-contact parallel line drive |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015013281A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2015-01-22 | シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 | Solar panel cleaning device |
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| CN105149253A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Solar cell panel cleaning device and system |
| CN205110301U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-03-30 | 新疆中兴能源有限公司 | Intelligence cleaning device |
| CN105680789A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-15 | 山东豪沃电气有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system for solar cell panel |
| CN205949356U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-02-15 | 山东豪沃电气有限公司 | There is not solar cell panel cleaning device that self power up -downgoing was cleaned |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610429464.3A patent/CN105964587A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015013281A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2015-01-22 | シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 | Solar panel cleaning device |
| CN104467646A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 韩国海 | Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device and transfer connection machine thereof |
| CN104826825A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-12 | 白峻光 | Surface cleaning device for solar cell module |
| CN105149253A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Solar cell panel cleaning device and system |
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| CN105680789A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-15 | 山东豪沃电气有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system for solar cell panel |
| CN205949356U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-02-15 | 山东豪沃电气有限公司 | There is not solar cell panel cleaning device that self power up -downgoing was cleaned |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108144941A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-12 | 张志科 | A kind of large size track traction type photovoltaic battery panel automatic cleaning device |
| CN110586521A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-20 | 绍兴文理学院 | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device with self-charging function |
| CN110586521B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-11-13 | 绍兴文理学院 | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device with self-charging function |
| CN110813834A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-21 | 宁波大学 | Solar panel cleaning robot based on non-contact parallel line drive |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Inventor after: Jiang Nana Inventor after: Xue Ke Inventor after: Yang Jianfu Inventor after: Liu Mengran Inventor before: Yang Jianfu Inventor before: Liu Mengran |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160928 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |