CN105961841A - Compound fermentation feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound fermentation feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105961841A CN105961841A CN201610390316.5A CN201610390316A CN105961841A CN 105961841 A CN105961841 A CN 105961841A CN 201610390316 A CN201610390316 A CN 201610390316A CN 105961841 A CN105961841 A CN 105961841A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses compound fermentation feed and a preparation method thereof, and relates to animal eating feed. The feed is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 10-20 parts of sweet potato waste, 10-40 parts of corn flour, 5-20 parts of bean pulp, 30-50 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of microbial culture starter, 2-4 parts of brown sugar, 1-2 parts of premix and an appropriate amount of water. Through the degradation and conversation effect of organisms on the feed, the rough materials, not easily absorbed by animals directly, in raw materials are degraded and converted into components capable of being absorbed by animals; in addition, the number of various degradation enzymes is increased in a fermenting agent, on the basis of the degradation and absorption of animals themselves, the absorption rate is increased, and therefore the feed cost is reduced; through a large quantity of compensatory microorganisms, the injuries of moulds and other harmful bacteria in animals are reduced, the immunity and disease resistance of animals are enhanced, the product is mellow and strong in taste and acceptable in sweetness and sourness, the eating amount and absorption rate of animals are increased, and the marketing rate is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of offeedfor animal consumption, be specifically related to a kind of fermented composite feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The feedstuff shelf-life that currently there are is relatively short, and feedstuff the most easily grows harmful bacteria, if
If its pasture, the edible meat meat of the growth of domestic animal, even impact can be affected；If without this feedstuff, Shi Bizao
Become feed waste.
It addition, feedstuff must use different feedstuffs in each production cycle of animal, in age of sucking, feedstuff is even more important,
So necessary strict control of quality, even add cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of composite fermentation being applicable to each growth stage of domestic animal and raises
Material and preparation method thereof.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fermented composite feed, its feature exists
In being made up of following raw materials by weight portion: sweet potato waste 10-20 part, Semen Maydis powder 10-40 part, bean cake 5-20 part, wheat bran 30-50
Part, microbe leaven 1-2 part, brown sugar 2-4 part, premix material 1-2 part, water is appropriate；
Described microbe leaven is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, photosynthetic bacteria and yeast, the addition proportioning of described strain
For: 1:1.5:0.5:1；
Every part of described premix material is made up of according to percetage by weight following component: vitamin A 0.1%-0.2%, and dimension is raw
Element D3 0.01%-0.02%, lysine 3.5%-45%, calcium 4.5%-12.5%, copper 0.5%-1.5%, magnesium 0.4%-
1.1%, thiamine hydrochloride 0.01%-50%, sodium chloride 7%-15%, total phosphorus 1.5%-43%, ferrum 0.01%-9%, zinc
0.75%-1.85%.
Further technical scheme is, described sweet potato waste moisture is less than 12%, and granularity is less than 0.8cm.
Further technical scheme is, described lactic acid bacteria is Plant Lactobacilli, and described bacillus cereus is hay spore
Bacillus, described photosynthetic bacteria is one or more in purple bacteria, green bacteria, and described yeast is beer yeast, Bai Di
One or more in mould, Saccharomyces uvarum.
Further technical scheme also resides in, and its preparation method is to comprise the following steps:
1) sweet potato waste air-drying the smashing after being less than 12% to moisture becomes granularity to be less than 0.8cm；
2) according to the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials, the sweet potato waste after Semen Maydis flour, bean cake, wheat bran, premix material and smashing is put into
Blender stirs；
3) it is aqueous solution by the brown sugar of above-mentioned parts by weight and water according to the proportional arrangement of 98:2, is subsequently adding above-mentioned weight
The bio-fermentation agent stirring of number is mixed liquor；
4) by 2) in the raw material and 3 that mixes) in mixed liquor stir, then put in hermetic container, control
Temperature is 20-30 DEG C, ferments 6-15 days.
Use and have the beneficial effects that produced by technique scheme:
The present invention by the biological degraded to feedstuff and transformation, make in raw material be difficult to by animal directly absorb thick
Material Degradation and Transformation is the composition that can be absorbed by animal, further, since add the quantity of multiple catabolic enzyme in leaven, by animal
Itself decomposing and improve absorbance on the basis of absorbing, thus reduce feed cost, the present invention supplements microorganism by a large amount of
Quantity reduces mycete and the injury of other noxious bacteria in reaching animal body, strengthens immunity and the resistance against diseases of animal, produces
Product sweet-smelling is strong, sweet and sour taste, improves feed intake and the absorbance of animal, adds the rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment
It is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but the present invention is all right
Using other to be different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Disclosure sets forth a kind of fermented composite feed, it is made up of following raw materials by weight portion: sweet potato waste 10-20
Part, Semen Maydis powder 10-40 part, bean cake 5-20 part, wheat bran 30-50 part, microbe leaven 1-2 part, brown sugar 2-4 part, premix material 1-2
Part, water is appropriate；
Described microbe leaven is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, photosynthetic bacteria and yeast, the addition proportioning of described strain
For: 1:1.5:0.5:1；
Every part of described premix material is made up of according to percetage by weight following component: vitamin A 0.1%-0.2%, and dimension is raw
Element D3 0.01%-0.02%, lysine 3.5%-45%, calcium 4.5%-12.5%, copper 0.5%-1.5%, magnesium 0.4%-
1.1%, thiamine hydrochloride 0.01%-50%, sodium chloride 7%-15%, total phosphorus 1.5%-43%, ferrum 0.01%-9%, zinc
0.75%-1.85%.
Preferably, described sweet potato waste moisture is less than 12%, and granularity is less than 0.8cm.
Preferably, described lactic acid bacteria is Plant Lactobacilli, and described bacillus cereus is bacillus subtilis, described photosynthetic carefully
Bacterium is one or more in purple bacteria, green bacteria, and described yeast is in beer yeast, geotrichum candidum, Saccharomyces uvarum
One or more.
Preferably, its preparation method, comprise the following steps:
1) sweet potato waste air-drying the smashing after being less than 12% to moisture becomes granularity to be less than 0.8cm；
2) according to the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials, the sweet potato waste after Semen Maydis flour, bean cake, wheat bran, premix material and smashing is put into
Blender stirs；
3) it is aqueous solution by the brown sugar of above-mentioned parts by weight and water according to the proportional arrangement of 98:2, is subsequently adding above-mentioned weight
The bio-fermentation agent stirring of number is mixed liquor；
4) by 2) in the raw material and 3 that mixes) in mixed liquor stir, then put in hermetic container, control
Temperature is 20-30 DEG C, ferments 6-15 days.
Wherein the 4th) step, can ferment 12-15 days for winter, for summer, can ferment 6-8 days.
Embodiment
Applicant picks the rutting time phase difference 10 sows less than 24 hours and tests, wherein 5 be by
Traditional method feeds the matched group grown up, and another 5 is to eat to add the experimental group that 20% fermented feed is grown up.
Breed latter 25 days through ultrasound diagnosis, experimental group is all grown normally, and pregnant number is many；No. 2 sow amniotic fluid of matched group are inclined
Few, No. 4 sows grow normal, and 1,3, No. 5 pregnant numbers of sow are few.
Doing ultrasound diagnosis after 60 days, experimental group all physically well develops；No. 1, No. 2 amniotic fluid of matched group are on the low side, grow normal for No. 4,
No. 3, No. 5 sow compared with normals.
Within 110 days, doing ultrasound diagnosis experimental group all to physically well develop, fetal movement is obvious；Matched group 1,
No. 2 sow amniotic fluid are on the low side, and ontogeny has notable difference, and No. 4 normal, No. 3, No. 5 fetal movement
Less, concrete data are as shown in the table:
Test with experimental group doing matched group again with little pig:
Matched group little pig, within 28 days, wean TBW is 462.08 jin, and average weight is 12.16 jin；
Experimental group little pig, within 28 days, wean TBW is 1007.01 jin, and average weight is 15.03 jin.
Feeding with same starter diet after wean, matched group starts to search for food after weaning latter 24 hours；Experimental group
Start to search for food after weaning 8 hours.
Changing emulsified material material after 7 days to feed, experimental group adds the fermented feed of 20% and feeds, experimentation and result
For big without transition period and feed intake, feces is normal, and liveness is high；And matched group is without adding fermented feed, and there is the transition of a day
Phase, liveness is poor.
Matched group porkling, wean 30 days TBWs 1478.2 jin, and average weight is 38.9 jin；
Experimental group porkling, wean 30 days TBWs 3086.2 jin, and average weight is 46.06 jin.
Within 150 days, deliver for sale:
Matched group pig TBW 7856.6 jin, average weight is 206.75 jin；
Experimental group pig TBW 15972.8 jin, average weight is 238.4 jin.
In experimentation, various materials and expense are as follows:
Opening materials:
Matched group opening material: 320 jin of expenses: 320*5 unit/jin=1600 yuan
Experimental group opening material: 564 jin of expenses: 564*5 unit/jin=2820 yuan
Piglets materials:
Matched group piglets material: 640 jin of expenses: 640*2.2 unit/jin=1408 yuan
Experimental group piglets material: 1125.6 jin of expenses: 1125.6*2.2 unit/jin=2476.32 yuan
Fermented composite feed: 225 jin of expenses: 225 jin * 0.8 yuan/jin=180 yuan
Amount to: 2656.32 yuan
Piglet materials
Matched group baby pig feedstuff: 320 jin of expense: 320*1.5=480 units
Experimental group baby pig feedstuff: 560 jin of expense: 560*1.5=840 units
Fermented composite feed: 225 jin of expenses: 225 jin * 0.8 yuan/jin=180 yuan
Amount to: 928 yuan
Pig materials in (greatly)
Pig feed in matched group (greatly): 20697 jin, expense: 20697*1.25 unit/jin=25871.2 yuan
Pig feed in experimental group (greatly): 34840 jin, expense: 34840*1.25 unit/jin=43550 yuan
Fermented composite feed: 3484 jin of expenses: 225 jin * 0.8 yuan/jin=2787.2 yuan
Amount to: 46337.2
Deliver pig valency 7.1 yuan/jin for sale
Matched group amounts to: 7856.5*7.1 unit/jin=55781.15 yuan
Experimental group amounts to: 15972.8*7.1 unit/jin=113406.88 yuan
Sow is pregnant to farrow age of sucking
Matched group general expenses amounts to 7600 yuan；
Experimental group general expenses amounts to 7800 yuan
Fattening period
Matched group diarrhoea medication 340 yuan
Experimental group is without ailing 0 yuan
Total input:
Matched group 1600+1408+480+25871.25+7600+340=37299.25 unit
Experimental group 2820+2656.32+928+46337.2+7800=60541.52 unit
Total benefit:
Matched group 55781.15-37299.25=18481.9 unit
Experimental group 113406.88-6054152=52865.36 unit
Average every sow income:
Matched group 18481.9/5=3696.38 unit
Experimental group 52865.36/5=10573.72 unit
Average every piglet income:
Matched group 18481.9/38=486.37 unit
Experimental group 52865.36/67=789.04 unit
In sum, it is known that use fermented composite feed can improve the yield of piglet, the beneficially growth of piglet.
The present invention by the biological degraded to feedstuff and transformation, make in raw material be difficult to by animal directly absorb thick
Material Degradation and Transformation is the composition that can be absorbed by animal, further, since add the quantity of multiple catabolic enzyme in leaven, by animal
Itself decomposing and improve absorbance on the basis of absorbing, thus reduce feed cost, the present invention supplements microorganism by a large amount of
Quantity reduces mycete and the injury of other noxious bacteria in reaching animal body, strengthens immunity and the resistance against diseases of animal, produces
Product sweet-smelling is strong, sweet and sour taste, improves feed intake and the absorbance of animal, adds the rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house.
Claims (4)
1. a fermented composite feed, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw materials by weight portion: sweet potato waste 10-20 part, Semen Maydis
Powder 10-40 part, bean cake 5-20 part, wheat bran 30-50 part, microbe leaven 1-2 part, brown sugar 2-4 part, premix material 1-2 part, water is fitted
Amount；
Described microbe leaven is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, photosynthetic bacteria and yeast, and the addition proportioning of described strain is:
1:1.5:0.5:1；
Every part of described premix material is made up of according to percetage by weight following component: vitamin A 0.1%-0.2%, vitamin D3
0.01%-0.02%, lysine 3.5%-45%, calcium 4.5%-12.5%, copper 0.5%-1.5%, magnesium 0.4%-1.1%, salt
Allithiamine 0.01%-50%, sodium chloride 7%-15%, total phosphorus 1.5%-43%, ferrum 0.01%-9%, zinc 0.75%-1.85%.
A kind of fermented composite feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sweet potato waste moisture is less than 12%,
Granularity is less than 0.8cm.
A kind of fermented composite feed the most according to claim 1, described lactic acid bacteria is Plant Lactobacilli, described spore bar
Bacterium is bacillus subtilis, and described photosynthetic bacteria is one or more in purple bacteria, green bacteria, and described yeast is beer
One or more in brewer yeast, geotrichum candidum, Saccharomyces uvarum.
4., according to the preparation method of a kind of fermented composite feed described in claim 1-3 any one claim, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps:
1) sweet potato waste air-drying the smashing after being less than 12% to moisture becomes granularity to be less than 0.8cm；
2) according to the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials, the sweet potato waste after Semen Maydis flour, bean cake, wheat bran, premix material and smashing is put into stirring
Machine stirs；
3) it is aqueous solution by the brown sugar of above-mentioned parts by weight and water according to the proportional arrangement of 98:2, is subsequently adding above-mentioned parts by weight
Bio-fermentation agent stirring for mixed liquor；
4) by 2) in the raw material and 3 that mixes) in mixed liquor stir, then put in hermetic container, control temperature
For 20-30 DEG C, ferment 6-15 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610390316.5A CN105961841A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Compound fermentation feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610390316.5A CN105961841A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Compound fermentation feed and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105961841A true CN105961841A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=57011387
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610390316.5A Pending CN105961841A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Compound fermentation feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106615852A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-10 | 陆川县三农畜牧服务有限公司 | Fermented feed for pig and preparation method of fermented feed |
| CN107439796A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-08 | 广东省生物工程研究所（广州甘蔗糖业研究所） | A kind of preparation method of high energy high protein feed |
| CN109007264A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 钟山县良丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of low dependence biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN110301536A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-08 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN112841432A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 洪江市旺隆牧业有限公司 | Fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1813562A (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2006-08-09 | 周选忠 | Compound microbial fermented fodder nutrient additive and its preparing method |
| CN102125163A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-20 | 宜春强微生物科技有限公司 | Feed ferment and method for producing fermented feed by utilizing same |
| CN102870990A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 山东省明发同茂饲料有限公司 | Sow fermented feed and production method thereof |
| CN102972652A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 来光业 | Preparation method of microbial fermented feed without antibiotic for pork pig |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201610390316.5A patent/CN105961841A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1813562A (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2006-08-09 | 周选忠 | Compound microbial fermented fodder nutrient additive and its preparing method |
| CN102125163A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-20 | 宜春强微生物科技有限公司 | Feed ferment and method for producing fermented feed by utilizing same |
| CN102870990A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 山东省明发同茂饲料有限公司 | Sow fermented feed and production method thereof |
| CN102972652A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-20 | 来光业 | Preparation method of microbial fermented feed without antibiotic for pork pig |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106615852A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-10 | 陆川县三农畜牧服务有限公司 | Fermented feed for pig and preparation method of fermented feed |
| CN107439796A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-08 | 广东省生物工程研究所（广州甘蔗糖业研究所） | A kind of preparation method of high energy high protein feed |
| CN109007264A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 钟山县良丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of low dependence biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN110301536A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-08 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN112841432A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 洪江市旺隆牧业有限公司 | Fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
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