CN105961455A - Prevention and treatment method of routine diseases of pitaya - Google Patents
Prevention and treatment method of routine diseases of pitaya Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105961455A CN105961455A CN201610289976.4A CN201610289976A CN105961455A CN 105961455 A CN105961455 A CN 105961455A CN 201610289976 A CN201610289976 A CN 201610289976A CN 105961455 A CN105961455 A CN 105961455A
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- Prior art keywords
- gram
- pitaya
- sootiness
- powder
- smoked
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a prevention and treatment method of routine diseases of pitaya, and relates to the technical field of pitaya disease prevention and control. The method comprises the following steps: mixing smoked tapeworms, poultry manure, argy wormwood, pine powder, pleurotus eryngii residues, wolfberry fruits, Rhizoma Coptidis, pitaya trees, pine needles, honeysuckle flower and sweet potato skins, crushing the obtained mixture, drying the crushed mixture, and carrying out smoke firing, wherein the time and the use amount are accurately controlled according to the area and the time, and a 2-3d cycle is carried out every 7-10d. The method disclosed in the invention has the advantages of simplicity, easily available raw materials, low use cost, substantial effect, direct reduction of the problems of high tetranychus cinnbarinus disease infection rate and high out-of-season rotting rate of pitaya, improvement of the quality of pitaya fruits, and shortening of the maturing time.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to Hylocereus undatus prevention and control of diseases technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Hylocereus undatus common disease
Prophylactic treatment method.
Background technology:
Hylocereus undatus, originates in the torrid zone, Central America.Hylocereus undatus is nutritious, function is unique, and it contains and typically plants
The rare vegetable albumin of thing and anthocyanidin, abundant vitamin and water solublity meals fiber.Hylocereus undatus fire
Dragon fruit tree is cactaceous triangular prism platymiscium, originates in the desert, the torrid zone, Central America such as Brazil, Mexico
Area, belongs to typical tropical plants.Hylocereus undatus is that one is introduced Taiwan by Nan Yang, then is drawn by Taiwan improvement
Enter the plant of the ground such as Hainan Province and Guangxi, south, continent, Guangdong cultivation.Hylocereus undatus is because of its appearance meat scale
Gain the name like the outer squama of flood dragon.When her bright and clean and huge flower bursts forth, drifting fragrance overflows, and potted plant viewing and admiring makes people
There is the sense of luckiness, so also referred to as " lucky fruit ".
Hylocereus undatus is the hugest to the demand of various nutrients during plantation and cultivation, and
The generation of a lot of diseases can directly affect the g and D of Hylocereus undatus, such as red spider disease, anti-season
The problem such as easily rot, and if these diseases think little of directly affecting yield and the quality of Hylocereus undatus,
The technical scheme that this patent provides ensure that Hylocereus undatus growth period to the prevention of various common disease and
Simple treatment, it is possible to ensure the normal growth of Hylocereus undatus, the yield increasing Hylocereus undatus can effectively reduce
The parasitosis rate of Hylocereus undatus.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide that a kind of method is simple, raw material is easy to get, and uses into
This is cheap, and effect is notable, can directly reduce Hylocereus undatus red spider disease and anti-season rotting rate is high
The prophylactic treatment method of the Hylocereus undatus common disease of problem.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of prophylactic treatment method of Hylocereus undatus common disease, including following methods step:
One, prepared by raw material: prepare smoked hundred worm 500-800 gram, poultry-dung 300-400 gram, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 300-400
Gram, pine powder 200-250 gram, Pleurotus eryngii slag 200-250 gram, seed of Fructus Lycii 100-150 gram, Rhizoma Coptidis 50-100
Gram, 60-80 gram of HUOLONG fruit tree, pine needle 100-120 gram, Flos Lonicerae 100-120 gram and sweet potato skin 200-250
Gram, the raw material of above-mentioned moisture content is dried respectively, stand-by；
Two, by dried poultry-dung, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, pine powder, Pleurotus eryngii slag, seed of Fructus Lycii, Rhizoma Coptidis, fire
Dragon fruit tree, pine needle, Flos Lonicerae and sweet potato skin mixing smash, and filter with screen cloth after pulverizing,
Choose mesh number powder between 100-400 mesh standby；
Three, mix smoked hundred worms with powder to allow and incense burner is carried out burn sootiness, according to HUOLONG during sootiness
Really the area of booth carries out putting incense burner, carries out point by every 8-10 square meter pendulum spacing of one incense burner and area
Join；
Four, the time controls: during every day 0:00-1:00,5:00-6:00 and 20:00-21:00 tri-
Between section carry out the sootiness of hour respectively, during every day 10:00-12:00,15:00-17:00 two
Between section carry out the lasting sootiness of two hours respectively, adhere to that smoked 2-3 days is a cycle, each period distances
7-10 days；
The collocation using smoked hundred worms and Folium Artemisiae Argyi and poultry-dung Pleurotus eryngii slag etc. can make smoked flue gas out
In the antibiotic that rots of and prevention Hylocereus undatus sick containing a large amount of prophylactic treatment red spiders, it is possible to effectively protect
Card Hylocereus undatus reduces the impact of pest and disease damage during growth；
Additionally the application of Rhizoma Coptidis, Fructus Lycii and Ziziphi Spinosae etc. also can increase Hylocereus undatus nutrition in growth course,
The curing degree of Hylocereus undatus can also be increased, when reducing Hylocereus undatus ripening on the premise of improving the disease-resistant rate of Hylocereus undatus
Between, effectively raise the growth quality of Hylocereus undatus；
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: method is simple, raw material is easy to get, and use cost is cheap, effect is notable,
Can directly reduce the problem that Hylocereus undatus red spider is sick and anti-season rotting rate is high, and can also increase
The quality of Hylocereus undatus fruit, reduces the curing time.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with concrete example, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of prophylactic treatment method of Hylocereus undatus common disease, including following methods step:
One, prepared by raw material: prepare smoked hundred worm 500 grams, poultry-dung 300 grams, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 300 grams, pine powder 200 grams,
Pleurotus eryngii slag 200 grams, seed of Fructus Lycii 100 grams, Rhizoma Coptidis 50 grams, 60 grams of HUOLONG fruit tree, pine needle 100 grams, gold
Flos Lonicerae 100 grams and sweet potato skin 200 grams, dry respectively by the raw material of above-mentioned moisture content, stand-by；
Two, by dried poultry-dung, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, pine powder, Pleurotus eryngii slag, seed of Fructus Lycii, Rhizoma Coptidis, Hylocereus undatus
Tree, pine needle, Flos Lonicerae and sweet potato skin mixing smash, and filter with screen cloth, choose after pulverizing
Mesh number powder between 100-400 mesh is standby；
Three, mix smoked hundred worms with powder to allow incense burner carries out burning sootiness, big according to Hylocereus undatus during sootiness
The area of canopy carries out putting incense burner, and spacing and area by every 8 square meter one incense burner of pendulum are allocated；
Four, the time controls: tri-time periods of every day 0:00-1:00,5:00-6:00 and 20:00-21:00
Carry out the sootiness of hour, two time periods of every day 10:00-12:00,15:00-17:00 respectively
Carry out the lasting sootiness of two hours respectively, adhere to that smoked 2 days is a cycle, each period distances 7 days；
Embodiment 2
A kind of prophylactic treatment method of Hylocereus undatus common disease, including following methods step:
One, prepared by raw material: prepare smoked hundred worm 800 grams, poultry-dung 400 grams, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 400 grams, pine powder 250 grams,
Pleurotus eryngii slag 250 grams, seed of Fructus Lycii 150 grams, Rhizoma Coptidis 100 grams, 80 grams of HUOLONG fruit tree, pine needle 120 grams,
Flos Lonicerae 120 grams and sweet potato skin 250 grams, dry respectively by the raw material of above-mentioned moisture content, stand-by；
Two, by dried poultry-dung, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, pine powder, Pleurotus eryngii slag, seed of Fructus Lycii, Rhizoma Coptidis, Hylocereus undatus
Tree, pine needle, Flos Lonicerae and sweet potato skin mixing smash, and filter with screen cloth, choose after pulverizing
Mesh number powder between 100-400 mesh is standby；
Three, mix smoked hundred worms with powder to allow incense burner carries out burning sootiness, big according to Hylocereus undatus during sootiness
The area of canopy carries out putting incense burner, and spacing and area by every 0 square meter one incense burner of pendulum are allocated；
Four, the time controls: tri-time periods of every day 0:00-1:00,5:00-6:00 and 20:00-21:00
Carry out the sootiness of hour, two time periods of every day 10:00-12:00,15:00-17:00 respectively
Carry out the lasting sootiness of two hours respectively, adhere to that smoked 3 days is a cycle, each period distances 10 days；
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the prophylactic treatment method of a Hylocereus undatus common disease, it is characterised in that: include that following methods walks
Rapid:
One, prepared by raw material: prepare smoked hundred worm 500-800 gram, poultry-dung 300-400 gram, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 300-400
Gram, pine powder 200-250 gram, Pleurotus eryngii slag 200-250 gram, seed of Fructus Lycii 100-150 gram, Rhizoma Coptidis 50-100
Gram, 60-80 gram of HUOLONG fruit tree, pine needle 100-120 gram, Flos Lonicerae 100-120 gram and sweet potato skin 200-250
Gram, the raw material of above-mentioned moisture content is dried respectively, stand-by；
Two, by dried poultry-dung, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, pine powder, Pleurotus eryngii slag, seed of Fructus Lycii, Rhizoma Coptidis, fire
Dragon fruit tree, pine needle, Flos Lonicerae and sweet potato skin mixing smash, and filter with screen cloth after pulverizing,
Choose mesh number powder between 100-400 mesh standby；
Three, mix smoked hundred worms with powder to allow and incense burner is carried out burn sootiness, according to HUOLONG during sootiness
Really the area of booth carries out putting incense burner, carries out point by every 8-10 square meter pendulum spacing of one incense burner and area
Join；
Four, the time controls: during every day 0:00-1:00,5:00-6:00 and 20:00-21:00 tri-
Between section carry out the sootiness of hour respectively, during every day 10:00-12:00,15:00-17:00 two
Between section carry out the lasting sootiness of two hours respectively, adhere to that smoked 2-3 days is a cycle, each period distances
7-10 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610289976.4A CN105961455A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Prevention and treatment method of routine diseases of pitaya |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610289976.4A CN105961455A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Prevention and treatment method of routine diseases of pitaya |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105961455A true CN105961455A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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ID=56994161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610289976.4A Pending CN105961455A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Prevention and treatment method of routine diseases of pitaya |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849557A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-06 | 赵长贵 | Bactericidal insecticidal pesticide fumigant and preparation method thereof |
| CN105493808A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 广西南宁市绿滋宝农业科技有限公司 | Highly-efficient planting method of dragon fruits |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201610289976.4A patent/CN105961455A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849557A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-06 | 赵长贵 | Bactericidal insecticidal pesticide fumigant and preparation method thereof |
| CN105493808A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 广西南宁市绿滋宝农业科技有限公司 | Highly-efficient planting method of dragon fruits |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |