CN105961058B

CN105961058B - Heated type flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN105961058B
Application number: CN201610305159.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林智生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-05-10
Filing date: 2016-05-10
Publication date: 2019-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2036-05-10
Also published as: CN105961058A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heated type flowerpot, the inside of the pedestal of heated type flowerpot is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers by partition；It include: two fixing seats, two heating tubes and two heat reflection plates in upper chamber, lower chambers include: first switch, the first heating lamp, second switch, the second heating lamp and third switch.Heated type flowerpot of the invention, solar power plant is provided and electric heating two ways is realized jointly and heated to soil, a heating tube or two heating tubes can be only selected in solar energy heating mode while being heated, heating method of the flexible choice to soil, and homogeneous heating, guarantee also possess suitable growing environment in bad weather flower plant and reduces energy consumption.

Description

Heated type flowerpot

Technical field

The present invention relates to flowerpots.It is more particularly related to a kind of heated type flowerpot.

Background technique

It raises flowers, can not only enrich people's lives but also the enjoyment of beauty can be given, mould a person's temperament, therefore by people Favor, it is essential to use flowerpot and during raising flowers.

It is big multi-functional more single although flowerpot shape, material type at present on the market is more, it is intended only as cultivation flower The container of grass plant, and during supporting plant, so that flower plant is kept suitable temperature, flower plant can just be made to grow up strong and sturdy, Especially for certain special flowers, such as orchid, it just has higher requirement to temperature.

But the winter of severe cold or severe microthermal climate, can all threaten the growth of plant, there are also about band at present The research of the flowerpot of heating device, but the attemperator in such research requires to consume a large amount of electric energy, substantially increases use Cost it is, thus, sought for one kind can not only make flower plant keep preference temperature when temperature is lower, and can lower energy consumption Heated type flowerpot.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.

It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of heated type flowerpots, can be real by solar energy equipment or Electric heating It now heats, flexible choice guarantees also possess suitable growth in bad weather flower plant to the heat preserving mode of flower plant Environment and reduce energy consumption.

In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of heated type flowerpot is provided, comprising:

Pedestal, the internal cavity for carrying flower plant, upper surface and the lower surface of the pedestal be it is rectangular, thereon The area on surface is greater than the area of lower surface, offers the square aperture passed through for flower plant on the upper surface of the pedestal, The edge of its upper surface is equipped with a strip slot, and the lower surface of the pedestal is enclosed construction；

Support plate, the support plate include transverse slat and the riser perpendicular to transverse slat, and the riser is removably arranged in In the strip slot on surface, the transverse slat is cuboid, is provided with solar power plant above the transverse slat, institute Stating solar power plant includes:

Solar panel comprising extinction face and non-extinction face, the extinction face is far from the pedestal；

Connecting rod, one end are fixedly connected with the non-extinction face, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on the transverse slat On, solar panel described in the connecting rod vertical support；

Wherein, the inside of the pedestal is divided into upper chamber and the lower chambers for accommodating flower plant by partition；

The upper chamber includes:

Two fixing seats are fixed on the two neighboring inner wall of the upper chamber；

Two heating tubes are arranged in parallel to the partition, and two heating tubes and two fixing seats are one by one Correspondence is fixedly connected, and the heating tube is electrically connected to the solar panel；

Two heat reflection plates, the heat reflection plate are circular ring shape, are located at the fixation by center of circle ring of the fixing seat The surrounding of seat, the heat reflection plate are fixed on the inner wall of the upper chamber, are aluminium into the heat reflection plate table Face is equipped with multi-turn circular protrusions, and the diameter of the circular protrusions is 3mm；

The lower chambers include:

First switch, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers, the first switch be electrically connected to one of them it is described plus Heat pipe；

Second switch, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers, and the second switch is electrically connected to another heating Pipe；

First heating lamp, is fixed on the outer wall of the lower chambers, and first heating lamp is electrically connected to described first and opens It closes, is electrically connected to the solar panel；

Second heating lamp, is fixed on the outer wall of the lower chambers, and second heating lamp is electrically connected to described second and opens It closes, is electrically connected to the solar panel；

The outer wall of the lower chambers is arranged in third switch, and the third switch is electrically connected to two heating tubes, And the third switch is electrically connected to external power supply.

Preferably, sunshade is provided with above the pedestal, the sunshade includes external frame structure and consolidates Due to the canopy cloth in the frame structure, the frame structure includes:

Four support rods are removably fixed in four fixation holes of the quadrangle of the upper surface of the pedestal；

Two elastic rods, each elastic rod both ends are removably attachable to two diagonal support rods respectively, wherein one The middle position of root elastic rod is equipped with protrusion, and the middle position of another elastic rod is equipped with groove corresponding with the protrusion, and two The protrusion of root elastic rod engages setting with the groove；

Canopy cloth comprising the top cloth of rectangle like and three pieces of side cloth for being fixed on three sides for pushing up cloth, the top cloth It is detachably secured to the top surface of the frame structure, be provided with slide fastener coupling element on three sides of the top cloth；

Three pieces of side cloth respectively covers three sides of the frame structure, and where not covering the support plate Face, wherein three pieces of side cloth is mutually indepedent, is respectively equipped with that three sides of cloth are corresponding nibbles with the top on three pieces of side cloth The slide fastener coupling element and pull head of conjunction；

The canopy cloth includes base fabric and the PVC coating for being covered on the scrim surfaces, with a thickness of 1.2mm；

Wherein, the base fabric includes the oblique of the upper and lower surfaces of body layer made of glass fibre and the body layer Lamina, the twill layer are made of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, the surface of the body layer formed it is a plurality of with a thickness of 0.4~ The oblique protrusion of 0.6mm, the oblique protrusion of the twill layer of the upper and lower surfaces of the body layer are in 90 °.

Preferably, be respectively provided with a zipper on the middle position of three pieces of side cloth, the zipper it is tight Gu direction is vertical direction.

Preferably, the length of the strip slot is 2~4cm smaller than the length at the edge of the upper surface where it.

Preferably, the heating tube is U-shaped structure.

Preferably, the vertical range of the heating tube and the partition is 1~2cm, the length of the heating tube is 2~ 3cm。

Preferably, the upper chamber further includes air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe passes through to be opened up in the epicoele outdoor face Through-hole be connected to the outside of the upper chamber Yu the pedestal, to 1~3cm of internal stretch of the upper chamber.

Preferably, pipe lid is arranged in the air inlet pipe, the pipe lid is set as openable or closes the air inlet pipe Positioned at one end of the outside of the pedestal.

The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:

1, heated type flowerpot of the invention is realized in microthermal climate by solar energy heating or Electric heating to flowers The heat preservation of plant promotes the growth of flower plant.In solar energy heating mode, the solar energy that solar panel absorbs is converted into Electric energy controls opening or closing for two heating tubes by first switch and/or second switch, can need to select according to practical heating It selects and only opens one of switch or both open, to heat to the soil in heated type flowerpot, guarantee that soil is suitable Suitable temperature, to be kept the temperature to flower plant；The setting of two heating tubes reduces the probability that heating tube can not work, heating When corresponding heating lamp also open therewith, so as to clearly know heated condition, easy access；Circular ring shape made of aluminum metal Heat reflection plate makes heat radiation more evenly, keeps heating covering surface wider, circular protrusions further make the soil moisture increase more equal It is even, also avoid local temperature excessively high.In rain and snow, it when solar energy is not available, may be selected to pass through third switch control two Heating tube heats the soil in heated type flowerpot, and two kinds of sides of solar energy heating and electric heating are provided in heated type flowerpot Formula realizes the heat preservation to soil jointly, can guarantee according to different weather condition flexible choices to the heat preserving mode of flower plant Flower plant can possess suitable growing environment in any cold bad weather and reduce energy consumption to the greatest extent.

2, heated type flowerpot of the invention is provided with sunshade, and flower plant, which needs to heat, when microthermal climate provides heat, And flower plant needs shading appropriate when hot weather, could preferably grow.Four support rods of sunshade, with removable The mode of unloading is arranged in fixation hole；Canopy cloth is detachably secured in frame structure, and sunshade is entirely removed, and is only needed It to be used in summer high temperature weather；Top cloth is directly connected by zipper with each side cloth, so that each surface side cloth can be from top It is removed on cloth, the shading direction of control flower plant that can be more flexible and shading surface, thus realize part shading, three pieces of side cloth Middle position on be respectively provided with the zipper of a vertical direction, make side cloth that can pull open or close to both sides, can more refine Adjustment shading；Top cloth and each side cloth, which can be removed individually from frame structure, is conveniently replaceable canopy cloth or cleaning, entire sunshade Canopy can the demand according to the flowers of plantation to illumination flexibly use.

3, canopy cloth includes base fabric and the PVC coating being covered in base fabric, and PVC coating keeps canopy cloth waterproof performance good, together It is heat-insulated after light, guarantee that canopy is furnished with longer service life, tensile property is good；Base fabric include bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric twill layer and Body layer made of glass fibre guarantees that the shading performance of base fabric is good, and good permeability, and the upper surface of body layer is oblique prominent It rises and the oblique protrusion of the lower surface of body layer is arranged in a crossed manner in 90 °, guarantee that light is difficult while increasing the aesthetics of canopy cloth To pass through, shaded effect is strengthened.

4, the setting of air inlet pipe is prevented so that can freely be passed through oxygen according to flower plant difference growing state in upper chamber The setting of only rotten of plant, pipe lid that is openable or closing air inlet pipe guarantee that the water in flowerpot is not easy to overflow.

Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of heated type flowerpot structure of the invention.

Specific embodiment

Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.

It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This is not considered as limiting the invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of heated type flowerpot, comprising:

Pedestal 1, the internal cavity for carrying flower plant, the upper surface of the pedestal 1 with lower surface be it is rectangular, The area of upper surface is greater than the area of lower surface, offers on the upper surface of the pedestal 1 and rectangular opens for what flower plant passed through Mouthful, the edge of upper surface is equipped with a strip slot, and the length of the strip slot is than the upper surface where it Small 2~the 4cm of the length at edge, the lower surface of the pedestal 1 are enclosed construction；

Support plate 2, the support plate 2 include transverse slat and the riser perpendicular to transverse slat, and the riser is removably arranged in In the strip slot of upper surface, the transverse slat is cuboid, is provided with solar power plant above the transverse slat 3, the solar power plant 3 includes:

Solar panel 310 comprising extinction face and non-extinction face, the extinction face is far from the pedestal 1；

Connecting rod 320, one end are fixedly connected with the non-extinction face, and the other end of the connecting rod 320 is fixed on institute It states on transverse slat, solar panel 310 described in 320 vertical support of connecting rod；

Wherein, the inside of the pedestal 1 is divided into upper chamber and the lower chambers for accommodating flower plant by partition；

The upper chamber 4 includes:

Two fixing seats 410 are fixed on the two neighboring inner wall of the upper chamber；

Two U-shaped heating tubes 420, are arranged in parallel to the partition, and the heating tube 420 is vertical with the partition Distance is 1~2cm, and the length of the heating tube 420 is 2~3cm, two heating tubes 420 and two fixing seats 410 One-to-one correspondence is fixedly connected, and the heating tube 420 is electrically connected to the solar panel 310；

Two heat reflection plates 430, the heat reflection plate are 430 circular ring shapes, are that center of circle ring is located at the fixing seat 410 The surrounding of the fixing seat 410, the heat reflection plate 430 are fixed on the inner wall of the upper chamber 4, are aluminium At 430 surface of heat reflection plate is equipped with multi-turn circular protrusions, and the diameter of the circular protrusions is 3mm；

Air inlet pipe 440, the air inlet pipe 440 pass through the through-hole opened up in the epicoele outdoor face and are connected to the upper chamber 4 are arranged with pipe lid in the air inlet pipe 440 to 1~3cm of internal stretch of the upper chamber 4 with the outside of the pedestal 1, The pipe lid is set as openable or closes one end that the air inlet pipe 440 is located at the outside of the pedestal 1.

The lower chambers 5 include:

First switch 510, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers 5, and the first switch 510 is electrically connected to one of them The heating tube 420；

Second switch 520, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers 5, and the second switch 520 is electrically connected to another institute State heating tube 420；

First heating lamp, is fixed on the outer wall of the lower chambers 5, and first heating lamp is electrically connected to described first and opens 510 are closed, the solar panel 310 is electrically connected to；

Second heating lamp, is fixed on the outer wall of the lower chambers 5, and second heating lamp is electrically connected to described second and opens 520 are closed, the solar panel 310 is electrically connected to；

Third switch 530, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers 5, and the third switch 530 is electrically connected to described in two Heating tube 420, and the third switch 530 is electrically connected to external power supply.

Sunshade 6 is provided with above the pedestal, the sunshade 6 includes external frame structure 610 and is fixed on Canopy cloth 620 in the frame structure 610, the frame structure 610 include:

Four support rods 611 are removably fixed at four fixation holes of the quadrangle of the upper surface of the pedestal 1 In；

Two elastic rods 612, each 612 both ends of elastic rod are removably attachable to two diagonal support rods respectively 611, wherein the middle position of an elastic rod 612 is equipped with protrusion, the middle position of another elastic rod 612 be equipped with it is described convex Corresponding groove is played, the protrusion of two elastic rods 612 engages setting with the groove；

The canopy cloth 620 includes the top cloth 621 of rectangle like and three pieces of side cloth for being fixed on three sides for pushing up cloth 622, four edges of the top cloth 621 are respectively fixed with four tie strips, and the top cloth 621 passes through four tie strips It is detachably secured to the top surface of the frame structure 610, be provided with slide fastener coupling element on three sides of the top cloth 621；

Three pieces of side cloth 622 respectively covers three sides of the frame structure, and does not cover 2 institute of support plate Face, wherein three pieces of side cloth 622 is mutually indepedent, is respectively equipped on three pieces of side cloth 622 and the top cloth 621 The slide fastener coupling element with pull head that three sides are correspondingly connected with is respectively provided with a zipper on the middle position of three pieces of side cloth 622 Structure, the fastening direction of the zipper are vertical direction.

The canopy cloth 620 with a thickness of 1.2mm, the canopy cloth 620 includes base fabric and the PVC for being covered on the scrim surfaces Coating；

Wherein, the base fabric includes body layer made of the twill layer and glass fibre of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, the twill Layer is set to the upper surface of the body layer and the lower surface of the body layer, surface shape of the twill layer in the body layer At a plurality of oblique protrusion with a thickness of 0.4~0.6mm being parallel to each other, the oblique protrusion of the upper surface of the body layer and described The oblique protrusion of the lower surface of body layer is arranged in a crossed manner in 90 °.

Heated type flowerpot of the invention is in use, preferentially select solar energy heating mode, during the cold season, according to practical need Opening first switch 510 and/or second switch 520 is selected to begin to warm up heating tube 420, at this time corresponding first heating lamp And/or second heating lamp also open therewith, show heating be normally carried out, the soil in heated type flowerpot is heated, thus Flower plant is kept the temperature, first switch 510 and/or second switch 520 are closed after 6~10min.In cloudy day or sleet sky Gas when solar energy is not available, accesses external power supply, and third switch 530 is opened, and makes two heating tubes in heated type flowerpot Soil is heated, and third switch 530 is closed after 8~10min.Solar energy heating and electric heating two ways are realized jointly to soil The heat preservation of earth can guarantee flower plant any according to different weather condition flexible choices to the heat preserving mode of flower plant Cold bad weather can possess suitable growing environment and reduce energy consumption to the greatest extent.

When hot season needs using sunshade, first the frame structure of sunshade 610 is put up, then fixed top cloth 621, Then being connected by zipper three side cloth 622 and top cloth 621 i.e. has higher shading rate, will when only needing the shading of part face Three side cloth 622 are removed or are loaded onto as required, and when needing one of face part shading, the side for pulling open this face may be selected The zipper of the vertical direction in 622 middle position of cloth can adjust the height of this zipper arrival as needed.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims

1. a kind of heated type flowerpot characterized by comprising

Pedestal, the internal cavity for carrying flower plant, upper surface and the lower surface of the pedestal are rectangular, upper surface Area be greater than the area of lower surface, offer the square aperture passed through for flower plant on the upper surface of the pedestal, thereon The edge on surface is equipped with a strip slot, and the lower surface of the pedestal is enclosed construction, and the top of the pedestal is arranged There is a sunshade, the sunshade includes external frame structure and the canopy cloth that is fixed in the frame structure, the frame knot Structure includes:

Two elastic rods, each elastic rod both ends are removably attachable to two diagonal support rods respectively, wherein a bullet Property bar middle position be equipped with protrusion, the middle position of another elastic rod is equipped with groove corresponding with the protrusion, two bullets Property bar the protrusion with the groove engage setting；

Canopy cloth comprising the top cloth of rectangle like and three pieces of side cloth for being fixed on three sides for pushing up cloth, the top cloth are removable That unloads is fixed on the top surface of the frame structure, is provided with slide fastener coupling element on three sides of the top cloth；

Three pieces of side cloth respectively covers three sides of the frame structure, and does not cover the face where the support plate, Wherein, three pieces of side cloth is mutually indepedent, is respectively equipped on three pieces of side cloth and to be engaged with three sides of the top cloth Slide fastener coupling element and pull head；

The canopy cloth includes base fabric and the PVC coating for being covered on the scrim surfaces, the canopy cloth with a thickness of 1.2mm；

Wherein, the base fabric includes the twill of the upper and lower surfaces of body layer made of glass fibre and the body layer Layer, the twill layer are made of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, are formed on the surface of the body layer a plurality of with a thickness of 0.4~0.6mm Oblique protrusion, the oblique protrusion of the twill layer of the upper and lower surfaces of the body layer is in 90 °；

Support plate, the support plate include transverse slat and the riser perpendicular to transverse slat, and the riser is removably arranged in upper surface The strip slot in, the transverse slat is cuboid, is provided with solar power plant above the transverse slat, it is described too Positive motility device includes:

Connecting rod, one end are fixedly connected with the non-extinction face, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on the transverse slat, institute State solar panel described in connecting rod vertical support；

The upper chamber includes:

Two heating tubes, are arranged in parallel to the partition, and two heating tubes are corresponded with two fixing seats It is fixedly connected, the heating tube is electrically connected to the solar panel；

Two heat reflection plates, the heat reflection plate are circular ring shape, are located at the fixing seat by center of circle ring of the fixing seat Surrounding, the heat reflection plate are fixed on the inner wall of the upper chamber, are aluminium at the heat reflection plate surface is set There are multi-turn circular protrusions, the diameter of the circular protrusions is 3mm；

The lower chambers include:

First switch, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers, and the first switch is electrically connected to one of them described heating tube；

Second switch, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers, and the second switch is electrically connected to another heating tube；

First heating lamp is fixed on the outer wall of the lower chambers, and first heating lamp is electrically connected to the first switch, It is electrically connected to the solar panel；

Second heating lamp is fixed on the outer wall of the lower chambers, and second heating lamp is electrically connected to the second switch, It is electrically connected to the solar panel；

Third switch, is arranged in the outer wall of the lower chambers, and the third switch is electrically connected to two heating tubes, and institute It states third switch and is electrically connected to external power supply.

2. heated type flowerpot as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be respectively provided with one on the middle position of three pieces of side cloth A zipper, the fastening direction of the zipper are vertical direction.

3. heated type flowerpot as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of the strip slot is than upper where it Small 2~the 4cm of the length at the edge on surface.

4. heated type flowerpot as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the heating tube is U-shaped structure.

5. heated type flowerpot as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the heating tube and the vertical range of the partition are 1~2cm, the length of the heating tube are 2~3cm.

6. heated type flowerpot as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper chamber further includes air inlet pipe, the air inlet The through-hole that pipe opens up in the epicoele outdoor face is connected to the outside of the upper chamber Yu the pedestal, to the epicoele 1~3cm of internal stretch of room.

7. heated type flowerpot as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be arranged with pipe lid, the pipe lid in the air inlet pipe It is set as openable or closes one end that the air inlet pipe is located at the outside of the pedestal.