CN208402722U - A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed - Google Patents

A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208402722U
CN208402722U CN201820915824.5U CN201820915824U CN208402722U CN 208402722 U CN208402722 U CN 208402722U CN 201820915824 U CN201820915824 U CN 201820915824U CN 208402722 U CN208402722 U CN 208402722U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
canopy portion
head
arched framework
edible mushroom
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820915824.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕景东
刘玉东
高平
郑然�
袁国军
汪翔宇
钟凤虎
罗民
郭旭彦
孙彦平
王会森
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Hebei Yan Plug Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Yan Plug Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820915824.5U priority Critical patent/CN208402722U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208402722U publication Critical patent/CN208402722U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons to go out mushroom shed, belongs to edible mushroom Polyhouse technology field.Including outer canopy portion and the interior canopy portion being arranged in outer canopy portion;The outer canopy portion include two the first canopy head of two sides is set, be erected on the first canopy head and the first arched framework for being covered with heat preservation component;The interior canopy portion includes the second canopy head, the second arched framework being erected on the second canopy head and the plastic cloth being covered on outside the second arched framework that two sides are arranged in.Outer canopy portion and interior canopy portion is arranged in the utility model, and the setting in the double canopy portions in outer canopy portion and interior canopy portion can provide temperature environment preferably for edible fungi growth, have necessary material base for edible mushroom large-scale planting.The utility model has good heat preservation and heat spreading function, can provide good growing environment for the growth of edible mushroom throughout the year.

Description

A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons to go out mushroom shed, belongs to edible mushroom Polyhouse technology field.
Background technique
Edible mushroom is the macro fungi eaten for the mankind, specifically, edible mushroom is gill fungus bacterium that can be edible, is generally called mushroom Mushroom, mushroom class.Gill fungus bacterium refers to the class general name that can form the higher fungus of large-scale meat (or colloid) fructification or sclerotium tissue.Food It is not only delicious, full of nutrition with mushroom, often it is referred to as healthy food by people, and there are many disease-resistant medicinal health valences cured the disease Value.
As the dedicated greenhouse of hothouse production is universal in planting vegetable, flowers or other plant, planting edible mushroom enterprise Gradually adopted greenhouse already to carry out outdoor planting edible mushroom.It is well known that Polyhouse technology just refers to that simulation nature is raw State environment artificially creates the environment of suitable vegetable growth.Using after Polyhouse technology, it can be achieved that adjustment vegetables production season, adjust The market demand, and promote vegetables good quality and high output, largely change traditional mode lived at the mercy of the elements.Polyhouse technology is general The planting vegetable by the way of plastic covering film.Although however greenhouse can it is a degree of improve edible mushroom nurturing an environment, But existing greenhouse can only play the role of reducing temperature, offer scattering light in high temperature season, low temperature season cannot be used, Existing greenhouse cannot provide growing environment well for edible mushroom.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons to go out mushroom shed, can be throughout the year Edible fungi growth provides the greenhouse of suitable temperature and humidity environment.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed, including outer canopy portion and the interior canopy portion being arranged in outer canopy portion;It is described Outer canopy portion include two the first canopy head of two sides is set, be erected on the first canopy head and be covered with heat preservation component first Arched framework;The interior canopy portion include the second canopy head that two sides are set, the second arched framework being erected on the second canopy head and The plastic cloth being covered on outside the second arched framework.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: heat preservation component include setting outer canopy portion sunny side side simultaneously And it is sequentially coated on plastic cloth, shading net, insulation quilt and setting on the first arched framework from inside to outside in the outer canopy portion back one Side and the cotton-wadded quilt being covered on above the first arched framework.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: the outer canopy portion further include be arranged in the first arched framework Above for the insulation quilt shutter of folding and unfolding insulation quilt, for the shading net shutter of folding and unfolding shading net, for folding and unfolding plastic cloth Plastic cloth shutter;Outer canopy portion further includes the air discharging machine being arranged on the inside of the first arched framework;First is also set up in outer canopy portion to put Air port.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: the first canopy head be composite insulation boards;First canopy head The upper door being arranged for passing in and out and divulging information.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: the second canopy head be plastic covering cloth partition frame; Setting is leaked informaton mouth with first mouth corresponding second that leaks informaton in interior canopy portion;Door for passing in and out and divulging information is set on the second canopy head;The The door on door and the second canopy head on one canopy head is correspondingly arranged.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: interior canopy portion further includes third arched framework;Third arch Frame is erected on the second canopy head;Third arched framework is located at the lower section of the second arched framework;It is laid with above third arched framework Shading net.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: also set up several for placing the shelfs of bacterium bag.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: interior canopy portion also sets up water system;The water system Including the pipeline being erected on the second arched framework and the spray head being connect with pipeline
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: circulating fan is set in interior canopy portion;The circulating fan The first side of second canopy in interior canopy portion is set.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: further include the polystyrene board heat-insulatation that outer canopy portion surrounding is set Wall;The polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall extends across frozen soil layer from ground.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technical effect that the utility model obtains has:
The double portions in the interior canopy portion that the utility model is arranged outer canopy portion and is arranged in inside outer canopy portion, outer canopy portion and interior canopy portion are set It sets, temperature environment preferably can be provided for edible fungi growth, have necessary substance base for edible mushroom large-scale planting Plinth.
It is disposed with insulation quilt, shading from outside to inside on first arched framework of the utility model outer canopy portion sunny side side Net, plastic cloth.Cotton-wadded quilt is covered on first arched framework of outer canopy portion back side.Both interior canopy portion can be maintained in low temperature season Temperature, and can radiate in high temperature season.
The utility model eliminates worker people by setting insulation quilt shutter, shading net shutter, plastic cloth shutter Work is ascended a height the cumbersome of operation, is improved work efficiency simultaneously, is reduced accident.
The utility model is equipped with water system, can allow in canopy and maintain the good humidity environment of edible fungi growth always.
For the utility model in the polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall of the surrounding below ground in outer canopy portion, polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall crosses frozen soil layer, can To prevent frozen soil layer from invading greenhouse.
Detailed description of the invention
Schematic perspective view when Fig. 1 is the utility model non-covering insulation material;
Fig. 2 is the low temperature season heat preservation temperature adjustment schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the high temperature season heat preservation temperature adjustment schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model removes the front view after the first canopy head;
Wherein, 1, outer canopy portion, 1-1, the first arched framework, 1-2, the first canopy head, 1-3, first are leaked informaton mouth, 2, interior canopy portion, 2-1, the second canopy head, 2-2, second are leaked informaton mouth.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described in further details the utility model:
The utility model discloses one kind can provide the composite junction of suitable growth environment for edible fungi growth throughout the year The structure edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed.Here is specific embodiment:
A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, including outer canopy portion 1 and interior canopy The inside in outer canopy portion 1 is arranged in portion 2, interior canopy portion 2.Preferential, outer canopy portion 1 and the setting of interior 2 east-west direction of canopy portion in this way can be more Good reception illumination.Outer canopy portion 1 includes the first canopy head 1-2 and the first arched framework 1-1 of two sides.First canopy head 1-2 of two sides For composite insulation boards;First canopy head 1-2 is equipped with door, and door not only facilitates disengaging, can also divulge information.First arched framework 1-1 frame It is located on the first canopy head 1-2, is disposed with heat preservation from outside to inside on the first arched framework 1-1 of the sunny side side in outer canopy portion 1 Quilt, shading net, plastic cloth are covered with cotton-wadded quilt on the first arched framework 1-1 of the back side in outer canopy portion 1.It is also wrapped in outer canopy portion 1 Include the insulation quilt shutter for folding and unfolding insulation quilt, the shading net shutter for folding and unfolding shading net, for folding and unfolding plastic cloth Plastic cloth shutter;Insulation quilt shutter, shading net shutter and plastic cloth shutter are arranged on the first frame.Outer canopy portion 1 It further include the air discharging machine being arranged on the inside of the first arched framework 1-1;Outer canopy portion 1 is equipped with first and leaks informaton a mouthful 1-3.
The interior setting of canopy portion 2 is in outer 1 the inside of canopy portion, east-west direction setting.Interior canopy portion 2 includes the second canopy head that two sides are arranged in 2-1, the second arched framework and plastic cloth being erected on the second canopy head 2-1.Interior canopy portion 2 is equipped with second and leaks informaton a mouthful 2-2, and second Mouthful 2-2 and first mouthful 1-3 that leaks informaton that leaks informaton is correspondingly arranged.Air discharging machine can be kept by the first leak informaton a mouthful 1-3, second mouthful 2-2 that leaks informaton The ventilation in interior canopy portion and constant temperature.Plastic cloth is covered on the outside of the second arched framework.Second canopy head 2-1 is to be covered with plastic cloth Separate frame.Interior canopy portion 2 further includes the circulating fan for having the second side canopy head 2-1 that interior canopy portion 2 is arranged in.Circulating fan is more advantageous In the flowing of air in greenhouse.Second canopy head 2-1 is equipped with the door being correspondingly arranged with the door on the first canopy head 1-2, facilitates personnel Disengaging.
In order to guarantee the good humidity environment of edible fungi growth, interior canopy portion 2 further includes water system.Water system includes frame The pipeline being located on the second arched framework and the spray head being connect with pipeline.
In order to guarantee that greenhouse preferably plays shading effect, third arched framework, third arch can be set in interior canopy portion Shape frame is located at below the second arched framework and is erected on the second canopy head.Shading net is laid with above third arched framework.
In order to preferably prevent greenhouse is few to be influenced by subsurface frozen soil layer, benzene plate can be set in outer 1 surrounding of canopy portion and protect Warm wall, polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall are arranged in below ground and cross frozen soil layer.Polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall has blocked in frozen soil layer temperature into canopy Extend, while heat in greenhouse having been blocked to scatter and disappear by below ground.
The shelf for holding bacterium bag can be placed in interior canopy portion 2, shelf can make bacterium bag and preferably ventilation.Preferential, Shelf North and South direction can be allowed to be arranged, can be made under the drive of circulating fan in this way, air is preferably divulged information with bacterium bag.
Since the unique interior canopy portion 2 of the utility model and 1 pair, outer canopy portion canopy portion structure make the atmospheric temperature in outer canopy portion 1 It is poor can to form a temperature ladder by the temperature Q3 of temperature Q2, interior canopy portion 2 between Q1, interior canopy portion 2 and outer canopy portion 1.
In low temperature season, as shown in Fig. 2, daytime, insulation quilt, shading net in outer canopy portion 1 are rolled, and plastic cloth is motionless, interior The plastic cloth in canopy portion 2 is motionless, and first the leak informaton mouthful 2-2 of mouthful 1-3 and second that leaks informaton is closed, and the shading net on third arched framework is not Dynamic, the door on the door and the second canopy head on the first canopy head is closed.Canopy portion 1 outer in this way is formed the confined air for capableing of daylighting Between, interior canopy portion 2 constitutes one under the action of the shading net being covered on third arched framework can knock down the closed of scattering light Space, the air between opposing stationary interior canopy portion 2 and outer canopy portion 1 gather thermal energy, interior canopy under the action of direct sunlight Temperature Q2 between portion 2 and outer canopy portion 1 is increased.At night, the insulation quilt in outer canopy portion 1, shading net fall to M point, and plastic cloth is motionless. Plastic cloth is motionless in interior canopy portion 2, and the second leak informaton mouthful 2-2 is opened.Shading net on third arched framework is motionless.The door of first canopy head It is closed with the door of the second canopy head.Circulating fan is opened, air circulation flow can maintain the temperature Q3 in interior canopy portion 2.
In high temperature season, as shown in figure 3, during daytime strong light, generally 9 points of morning at 4 points in afternoon, the guarantor in outer canopy portion 1 Temperature is rolled up to M1 point, and shading net and plastic cloth are suitably rolled.The plastic cloth in interior canopy portion 2 is suitably rolled, on third arched framework Shading net suitably roll, the second of mouthful 1-3 and interior canopy portion 2 mouthful 2-2 that leaks informaton that leaks informaton of the first of outer canopy portion 1 is opened, at this time outer canopy The atmospheric temperature Q1 in portion 1 is minimum, and since the heat in outer canopy portion 1 and interior canopy portion 2 is least fugitive, between outer canopy portion 1 and interior canopy portion 2 Temperature Q2 highest.Therefore Q2 > Q3 > Q1, is formed air-flow from bottom to top, so that the heat in interior canopy portion 2 loses rapidly, The existing cooling effect of two layers of shading net can also provide scattering light.During evening dim light, at 4 points in general afternoon to 9 points of morning, is adjusted Insulation quilt is saved to M2 point, while adjusting the opening and closing of shading net and plastic cloth as needed to maintain interior 2 temperature of canopy portion to keep edible The temperature of bacterium growth.
Outer canopy portion and interior canopy portion is arranged in the utility model, and the setting in the double canopy portions in outer canopy portion and interior canopy portion, can be edible mushroom Growth provides temperature environment preferably, has necessary material base for edible mushroom large-scale planting.
It is disposed with insulation quilt, shading from outside to inside on first arched framework of the utility model outer canopy portion sunny side side Net, plastic cloth.Cotton-wadded quilt is covered on first arched framework of outer canopy portion back side.Both interior canopy portion can be maintained in low temperature season Temperature, and can radiate in high temperature season.
The utility model is eliminated worker and is stepped on by setting insulation quilt shutter, shading net shutter, plastic cloth shutter High operation it is cumbersome, improve work efficiency simultaneously, reduce accident.
Insulation quilt, sunshade net, plastic cloth and the plastic cloth and third arch on interior canopy of the utility model China and foreign countries canopy sunny side Shading net cooperation on shape frame can adjust out the temperature in mushroom shed, and so that this is gone out mushroom shed can be edible mushroom at all seasons Good growing environment is provided.
The utility model is equipped with water system, can allow in canopy and maintain the good humidity environment of edible fungi growth always.
For the utility model in the polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall of the surrounding below ground in outer canopy portion, polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall crosses frozen soil layer, can To prevent frozen soil layer from invading greenhouse.
The utility model has good heat preservation and heat spreading function, and good growing environment can be provided for edible fungi growth.
The utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, can apply and different regions and environment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: including outer canopy portion and in being arranged in outer canopy portion Canopy portion;The outer canopy portion include two the first canopy head of two sides is set, be erected on the first canopy head and be covered with heat preservation First arched framework of component;The interior canopy portion includes the second canopy head that two sides are arranged in, be erected on the second canopy head second Arched framework and the plastic cloth being covered on outside the second arched framework.
2. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 1 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: heat preservation component includes setting Be sequentially coated in outer canopy portion sunny side side and from inside to outside plastic cloth on the first arched framework, shading net, insulation quilt and Outer cotton-wadded quilt canopy portion back side and be covered on above the first arched framework is set.
3. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 2 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: the outer canopy portion further includes Insulation quilt shutter, the shading net roller shutter for folding and unfolding shading net that folding and unfolding insulation quilt is used on first arched framework are set Machine, the plastic cloth shutter for folding and unfolding plastic cloth;Outer canopy portion further includes the air discharging machine being arranged on the inside of the first arched framework;Outside First is also set up in canopy portion to leak informaton mouth.
4. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 1 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: the first canopy head is multiple Close insulation board;Door for passing in and out and divulging information is set on the first canopy head.
5. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 4 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: the second canopy head is to cover The partition frame of lid plastic cloth;Setting is leaked informaton mouth with first mouth corresponding second that leaks informaton in interior canopy portion;It is arranged on second canopy head and is used for The door of disengaging and ventilation;The door on door and the second canopy head on first canopy head is correspondingly arranged.
6. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 1 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: interior canopy portion further includes third Arched framework;Third arched framework is erected on the second canopy head;Third arched framework is located at the lower section of the second arched framework;Third Shading net is laid with above arched framework.
7. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 1 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: also set up several for putting Set the shelf of bacterium bag.
8. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 1 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: interior canopy portion also sets up water supply System;The water system includes the pipeline being erected on the second arched framework and the spray head that connect with pipeline.
9. the composite construction edible mushroom four seasons according to claim 1 go out mushroom shed, it is characterised in that: circulated air is arranged in interior canopy portion Machine;The first side of the second canopy in interior canopy portion is arranged in the circulating fan.
10. described in any item composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed according to claim 1~9, it is characterised in that: further include The polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall of outer canopy portion surrounding is set;The polystyrene board heat-insulatation wall extends across frozen soil layer from ground.
CN201820915824.5U 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed Expired - Fee Related CN208402722U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820915824.5U CN208402722U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820915824.5U CN208402722U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of composite construction edible mushroom four seasons go out mushroom shed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208402722U true CN208402722U (en) 2019-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208402722U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190122