CN105944280A - Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals - Google Patents
Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105944280A CN105944280A CN201610283421.9A CN201610283421A CN105944280A CN 105944280 A CN105944280 A CN 105944280A CN 201610283421 A CN201610283421 A CN 201610283421A CN 105944280 A CN105944280 A CN 105944280A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fructus
- biological preparation
- pesticide residues
- auricularia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/153—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
- A23B7/154—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/04—Pesticides, e.g. insecticides, herbicides, fungicides or nematocides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals. The biological agent comprises apples, pomegranates, watermelons, tangerines, strawberries, grapefruits, carambolas, bananas, kiwi berries, hawhorns, mangos, longan, loquats, chufas, lemons, cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, carrots, celeries, broccoli, onions, burdocks, Chinese yams, bitter gourds, lotus roots, bigfoot mushrooms, agarics, filipendula, sanguisorba officinalis and Siberian saltbush fruit. The biological agent has the beneficial effects that the biological agent can degrade the pesticide residuals in crops, improves soil, and promote the crop yield increase and crop precocity; the quality and palatability of the crops are improved; the milled rice rate of paddy is increased; and the storage period of agricultural products is prolonged, soil and the water quality can be improved, and non-point source pollution is alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biologic product technology field, particularly to the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues.
Background technology
At Farming, store, the link such as processing uses pesticide, protective agent, fumigant, additive etc. in a large number, these
All may be enriched with by food chain, pesticide, in fish, fowl, the enrichment of carcass, makes pollution by pesticides even more serious, in food chain
Being in the human body of extreme higher position the persistent pesticide being often enriched with larger dose, these pesticide are from its chronic toxicity and residual
Property aspect all cannot be used for alimentary crop, all can bring the biggest harm to health.
Edible a small amount of residual pesticide, human body self can be degraded, and will not cause suddenly acute poisoning, but be eaten for a long time and do not have
Cleaning up the agricultural product with residual pesticide, health will necessarily be brought harm greatly, its harm mainly has: one,
Cause body immunity to decline: to be eaten for a long time the dish with residual pesticide, after pesticide is absorbed by the blood, nerve can be distributed to
Synapse and neuromuscular junction, directly damage neuron, causes nervus centralis dead, causes under health each organ immunity
Fall.Such as, regular flu, dizziness, cardiopalmus, night sweat, insomnia, forgetful etc..Two, it is potentially carcinogenic: residual pesticide usually contains
Chemical substance can promote each tissue inner cell generation canceration.Three, burden of liver is increased the weight of: residual pesticide enters internal, mainly depends on
Manufacture enzyme by liver and absorb these toxin, carry out oxidation Decomposition.If being eaten for a long time the gourd, fruit and vegetable with residual pesticide, liver
Dirty will working without cessation decomposes these toxin.Long overwork can cause liver cirrhosis, hydrohepatosis etc., and some are done
Dry hepatic lesions.Four, gastroenteropathy is caused: owing to pipe intestinal digesting system coat of the stomach fold is more, easily deposit poisonous substance.So residual
Pesticide easily accumulates in wherein, cause chronic diarrhea, feel sick etc. symptom.
Additionally the grand nutrition element nitrogen in soil, phosphorus, potassium are generally not capable of meeting the demand of plant growth, current crops
Need to use chemical fertilizer nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium to supply, micronutrient element dechlorinates outside not lacking in soil, the most several nutrition
Element the most all needs to use trace-element fertilizer.The use of chemical fertilizer and pesticide brings a lot of drawback: exploit from the raw material of chemical fertilizer
To processing, always bring some heavy metal elements or noxious substance into chemical fertilizer, be directly detrimental to health, produce pollution
Heavy metal mainly has Zn, Cu, Co and Cr；Can reduce soil microbial activities, material is difficult to convert and degrade；Chronic administration causes
Soil nutrient is lacked of proper care；Chronic administration chemical fertilizer accelerates soil acidification, reduces degree of base saturation and soil fertility；The pesticide residues of crop
Health can be had a strong impact on；Atmosphere pollution, water environment, cause soil compaction；Strengthen pathogenic bacteria, the insect Drug resistance to pesticide,
Murder beneficial organism.
The most effectively degrade the pesticide residues in agricultural product, improvement soil, reduce the water that causes of chemical fertilizer and pollute, improve source, face
Pollute to become and produce one of upper difficult problem in the urgent need to address at present.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of degradable pesticide residues, improvement soil, reduce water and pollute, improve the biology of pollution of area source
Preparation, the plant growth existed to solve prior art uses chemical fertilizer and pesticide to cause asking of soil nutrient imbalance and pesticide residues
Topic.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues, it includes
Following components: Fructus Mali pumilae, Punica granatum L., Citrullus vulgaris, Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Fructus Citri grandis, carambola, Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Mangifera Indicae, Arillus Longan, Folium Eriobotryae,
Corm Eleocharitis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Bulbus Allii Cepae, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis, big foot
Mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae.
Described biological preparation includes the component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 18-22 part, Punica granatum L. 28-32 part, Citrullus vulgaris 23-27 part,
Fructus Citri tangerinae 28-32 part, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 33-37 part, Fructus Citri grandis 13-17 part, carambola 16-20 part, Fructus Musae 35-39 part, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 27-31 part, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard 30-34 part, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 22-26 part, Arillus Longan 32-36 part, Folium Eriobotryae 13-17 part, Corm Eleocharitis 10-14 part, Fructus Citri Limoniae 18-22 part, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 28-
32 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 24-28 part, Fructus Capsici 3-11 part, Fructus Solani melongenae 21-25 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 37-41 part, Herba Apii graveolentis 30-34 part, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 17-
21 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 28-32 part, Fructus Arctii 13-17 part, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 18-22 part, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 24-28 part, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 36-40 part, big foot mushroom 12-21 part,
Auricularia 23-36 part, Shi Xiang 19-28 part, Radix Sanguisorbae 16-27 part and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 15-27 part.
Described biological preparation includes the component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 18 parts, Punica granatum L. 32 parts, Citrullus vulgaris 25 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae 30 parts, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae
33 parts, Fructus Citri grandis 17 parts, carambola 20 parts, 35 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 29 parts, Fructus Crataegi 31 parts, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 23 parts, Arillus Longan 32 parts, Folium Eriobotryae 13
Part, Corm Eleocharitis 13 parts, 21 parts of Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 32 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 27 parts, 9 parts of Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae 24 parts, 37 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis 30 parts,
Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 21 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 32 parts, Fructus Arctii 13 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 18 parts, 28 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 37 parts, 12 parts of big foot mushroom, 36 parts of Auricularia, stone
Fragrant 23 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 19 parts and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 15 parts.
Described biological preparation includes the component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 21 parts, Punica granatum L. 28 parts, Citrullus vulgaris 23 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae 32 parts,
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 34 parts, Fructus Citri grandis 16 parts, carambola 16 parts, 37 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 27 parts, Fructus Crataegi 34 parts, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 22 parts, Arillus Longan 34 parts, Pi
Rake 17 parts, Corm Eleocharitis 10 parts, 18 parts of Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 31 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 24 parts, 11 parts of Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae 25 parts, 39 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis
32 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 17 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 30 parts, Fructus Arctii 17 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 19 parts, 24 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 40 parts, 21 parts of big foot mushroom, Auricularia 23
Part, Shi Xiang 19 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 27 parts and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 22 parts.
Described biological preparation includes the component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 22 parts, Punica granatum L. 29 parts, Citrullus vulgaris 27 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae 28 parts,
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 37 parts, Fructus Citri grandis 13 parts, carambola 18 parts, 39 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 31 parts, Fructus Crataegi 30 parts, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 26 parts, Arillus Longan 36 parts, Pi
Rake 15 parts, Corm Eleocharitis 14 parts, 22 parts of Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 28 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 28 parts, 3 parts of Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae 21 parts, 41 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis
34 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 19 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae 28 parts, Fructus Arctii 15 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 22 parts, 26 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 36 parts, 17 parts of big foot mushroom, Auricularia 27
Part, Shi Xiang 28 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 16 parts and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 27 parts.
In order to goal of the invention is better achieved, the present invention also provides for the preparation of the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues
Method, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae in proportion and mixes to obtain mixture one, is subsequently adding quite
In soak with ethanol 3-8 hour that alcohol volume content is 70-80% of mixture one mass 12-14 times, filter, collect filtrate, subsequently
When filtrate is evaporated under vacuum 0.05～0.06Mpa 60～70 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.02～1.05,
It is spray-dried, the inlet temperature 160 of spray dryer～175 DEG C, leaving air temp 80～85 DEG C, is ground into powder subsequently, makes
Dried cream powder；
Step 2, takes remaining ingredient input pulverizer in proportion and pulverizes, cross 2.0mm and sieve to obtain mixture two after pulverizing,
In mixture two, add the dried cream powder that step one prepares, ferment more than 60 days at 10-30 DEG C after mix homogeneously, take fermentation liquid mistake
Filter, obtains filtrate b and is the biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that
(1) degraded crop Pesticide Residues.Use one day with regard to the pesticide residues in energy efficient degradation plant, pesticide residues after 3 days
Degradation effect is more than 98%, and after 5 days, pesticide residues do not detect and ensure that vegetable pesticide residue does not exceeds standard.
(2) crop yield is promoted.Experiment field average yield per mu is at more than 500kg, and compares field average yield per mu less than 400kg,
Volume increase is more than 40%.Carried out Herba Apii graveolentis, cucumber cultivation experiment in Heilungkiang, effect of increasing production is obvious.
Promote early ripening of the crops.Phytoenzyme in this product has powerful catalytic action, can accelerate the biochemical anti-of crop
Should and photosynthesis, thus realize crop ahead of time maturation.Same kind does sth. in advance ripe about one week, it is achieved that improved seeds
Plant across snow change.
(4) crop quality and palatability are improved.Use the Oryza sativa L. that this product is planted, supervise through National agricultural portion grain quality
Superintending and directing inspection center detection, its gel consistence index is 78, and amylose index is 16, and rice taste delicate fragrance, palatability is strong.Use this product
The flowers of plantation and melon and fruit, flowers color and luster beauty is bright-coloured, longer blooming period；Melon and fruit color and luster is bright and new, and sugar content is high.
(5) Oryza sativa L. rice milling yield is improved.2013, we used the source activity silicon liquid of standing grain to plant in Jidong County of Heilongjiang Province
Five excellent 4 Oryza sativa L. (i.e. Wuchang City's brand Oryza sativa L. rice fragrance of a flower, 14 leaves are the first snow change crop), not only promote Oryza sativa L.
Ripe, and compared with the rice fragrance of a flower of Wuchang City's plantation, rice milling yield improves 3%.
(6) agricultural product storage period is extended.The agricultural product using the source activity silicon liquid of standing grain to produce, can make its color and luster bright and new,
Shelf-stable, extends the freshness date of product.
(7) improvement soil and water quality.The mode using drip irrigation is arranged in field, can promote profitable strain in soil
Rapid amount reproduction, provide sufficient nutrition for plant growth, and can effectively improve Soil structure, promote in soil residual
Staying the decomposition of chemical fertilizer composition, accelerate crop and absorb the effective of the chemical fertilizer composition of residual in soil, improvement soil is gone forward side by side and is improved
Water quality.
The biological preparation of the embodiment of the present invention can significantly hold soil, reduces soil erosion, reduces rainwash and is taken away
Ammonium nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus, this is because soil unit weight decline, porosity increase, improve soil permeability, decrease
Flow path surface.The biological preparation of the present invention can promote the rapid amount reproduction of profitable strain in soil, carries for plant growth
For sufficient nutrition, and can effectively improve Soil structure, promote soil remains the decomposition of chemical fertilizer composition, reduce salinity,
Accelerating crop to absorb the effective of the chemical fertilizer composition of residual in soil, improvement soil is gone forward side by side and is improved water quality and reduce pollution of area source.
The biological preparation of the present invention can improve the soil acidification because causing with chemical fertilizer, increases soil fertility；Additionally can also
Degrade unnecessary salinity.
Detailed description of the invention
High for current crops pesticide residues, the use of agriculture chemical causes Soil structure to destroy, and environmental pollution etc. is asked
Topic, the present invention provides the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues.
The biological preparation of the degrading pesticide residues of the present invention, including following components: Fructus Mali pumilae, Punica granatum L., Citrullus vulgaris, Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Fructus Citri grandis
Son, carambola, Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Mangifera Indicae, Arillus Longan, Folium Eriobotryae, Corm Eleocharitis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae, Hu Luo
Fore-telling, Herba Apii graveolentis, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Bulbus Allii Cepae, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis, big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae.
Wherein:
Big foot mushroom: call white Hepar Bovis seu Bubali, mountain crow young pilose antler, mushroom, white ox head.Sporophore for Boletaceae fungus Boletus edulis Bull ex Franch.Light；
Warm in nature.Expelling wind and cold；Qi-restoratives leukorrhagia stopping.Main air pain of dampness syndrome；Numb hand and foot；Leucorrhea；Infertility.
Auricularia: parasitism, gill fungus ear, tree chicken, Auricularia, timber fungus, wood moth, cloud ear, the ears or side handles of a utensil, light wood on another name, wood, Mulberry
Ear, wood are fine and soft.For Auriculariaceae fungus Auricularia, Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. and the sporophore of wrinkle Auricularia.Sweet；Flat.Return lung；Stomach；Liver；Spleen；Kidney；Large intestine
Warp.Benefiting qi and nourishing blood;Nourishing the lung to arrest cough;Hemostasis;Blood pressure lowering;Anticancer.Main Qi and blood deficiency;Chronic cough of deficiency lung;Hemoptysis;Epistaxis;Dysentery;Hemorrhoid go out
Blood;Woman uterine bleeding;Hypertension;Retinal hemorrhage;Cervical cancer;Cancer of vagina;Traumatic pain.
Shi Xiang: another name stone Soviet Union (" Kaibao Bencao "), palmate meadowsweet (" Guangxi wild resource plant "), Shi Ai, Radix Capparis Membranaceae
(" Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine "), Chinese mosla (" Chinese medicinal herbal "), Herba Moslae Soochowensis (" will planted by Hangzhou medicine "), spire Herba Moslae (" Hunan medicine will ") is little
Herba Moslae (" medicine investigation is planted in Guizhou ").Herb for labiate Mosla chinensis Maxim..Arduous, temperature.Drive away summer heat, invigorate blood circulation, regulate the flow of vital energy, removing dampness.Control
Xia Yue catches a cold, heatstroke vomiting and nausea, and stomachache is had loose bowels, traumatic injury stasis of blood pain, eczema, furuncle and phyma.
Radix Sanguisorbae: calling white Radix Sanguisorbae, rat-tail Radix Sanguisorbae (" the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine "), puckery Radix Sanguisorbae (" Guizhou side among the people medicine collection "), horse connects saddle
Potato (" Guangxi Chinese veterinarian's medicine is planted "), mountain Fructus Jujubae root (" Hebei medical material "), barren land is pleased, Radix Geranii Strictipedis (" Chinese medicinal herbal "), and Zao Erhong is (" expensive
Sun medicinal herbs among the people "), rock ground splendid achnatherum, Radix Potentillae griffithii (" Hunan medicine will "), water Fructus Canarii albi root, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli ground Radix Sanguisorbae defeated, linear, water Semen Arecae, mountain
Fructus Jujubae ginseng, xanthorrhiza, Herba pteridii latiusculi Seedling ginseng (" Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine ").Root and rhizome for Flos Rosae Multiflorae kind plant Radix Sanguisorbae.Picric acid, cold.Blood on removing heat from blood,
Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.Control haematemesis, epistaxis, dysentery, metrorrhagia, hemorrhoidal hamorrhage, anal fistula, carbuncle, eczema, incised wound, burn.
Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae: another name Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae (" Shandong Chinese herbal medicine handbook "), sode ash dish, fiber crops shattering (" Inner Mongol Chinese herbal medicine "), greatly
Lath, Chenopodium album (" soft science in China medicinal plants ").Fruit for chenopod atriplex sibirica.Hardship, flat.Return transpulmonary；
Liver Channel.Dispel the wind, invigorate blood circulation, liver heat removing, improving eyesight.Control and combine film inflammation, headache, skin pruritus, toxic swelling, galactostasis.1. " Shandong Chinese herbal medicine
Handbook ": " dissipate wind, improving eyesight.Control and combine film inflammation, rubella pruritus." 2. " Inner Mongol Chinese herbal medicine ": " liver heat removing and eyesight improving, expelling wind and activating blood circulation, disappear
Swollen.Control headache, skin pruritus, toxic swelling, galactostasis." 3. " soft science in China medicinal plants ": " suppressing the hyperactive liver improving eyesight.Control cacemia
Knot, has a headache, cough with dyspnea, skin pruritus due to wind pathogen, sore throat, and skin ulcer is itched, toxic swelling."
Hereinafter using embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve whereby
Certainly technical problem, and the process that realizes reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
The biological preparation 1 of embodiment 1 present invention
Embodiments providing the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues, biological preparation includes the group of following weight portion
Point: Fructus Mali pumilae 18kg, Punica granatum L. 32kg, Citrullus vulgaris 25kg, Fructus Citri tangerinae 30kg, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 33kg, Fructus Citri grandis 17kg, carambola 20kg, Fructus Musae 35kg, Mi
Monkey Fructus Persicae 29kg, Fructus Crataegi 31kg, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 23kg, Arillus Longan 32kg, Folium Eriobotryae 13kg, Corm Eleocharitis 13kg, Fructus Citri Limoniae 21kg, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 32kg, western red
Fructus Kaki 27kg, Fructus Capsici 9kg, Fructus Solani melongenae 24kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 37kg, Herba Apii graveolentis 30kg, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 21kg, Bulbus Allii Cepae 32kg, Fructus Arctii 13kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae
18kg, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 28kg, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 37kg, big foot mushroom 12kg, Auricularia 36kg, Shi Xiang 23kg, Radix Sanguisorbae 19kg and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 15kg.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae in proportion and mixes to obtain mixture one, is subsequently adding quite
In the soak with ethanol that alcohol volume content is 80% 8 hours of mixture one mass 14 times, filter, collect filtrate, subsequently filtrate is existed
Being evaporated to relative density when 60 DEG C under vacuum 0.06Mpa is the mastic of 1.04, is spray-dried, the air intake of spray dryer
Temperature 160 DEG C, leaving air temp 80 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder；
Step 2, takes remaining ingredient input pulverizer in proportion and pulverizes, cross 2.0mm and sieve to obtain mixture two after pulverizing,
In mixture two, add the dried cream powder that step one prepares, ferment more than 120 days at 30 DEG C after mix homogeneously, take fermentation liquid mistake
Filter, obtains filtrate b and is the biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues.
The biological preparation 2 of embodiment 2 present invention
Embodiments providing the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues, biological preparation includes the group of following weight portion
Point: Fructus Mali pumilae 21kg, Punica granatum L. 28kg, Citrullus vulgaris 23kg, Fructus Citri tangerinae 32kg, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 34kg, Fructus Citri grandis 16kg, carambola 16kg, Fructus Musae 37kg, Mi
Monkey Fructus Persicae 27kg, Fructus Crataegi 34kg, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 22kg, Arillus Longan 34kg, Folium Eriobotryae 17kg, Corm Eleocharitis 10kg, Fructus Citri Limoniae 18kg, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 31kg, western red
Fructus Kaki 24kg, Fructus Capsici 11kg, Fructus Solani melongenae 25kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 39kg, Herba Apii graveolentis 32kg, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 17kg, Bulbus Allii Cepae 30kg, Fructus Arctii 17kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae
19kg, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 24kg, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 40kg, big foot mushroom 21kg, Auricularia 23kg, Shi Xiang 19kg, Radix Sanguisorbae 27kg and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 22kg.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae in proportion and mixes to obtain mixture one, is subsequently adding quite
In the soak with ethanol that alcohol volume content is 70% 3 hours of mixture one mass 13 times, filter, collect filtrate, subsequently filtrate is existed
Being evaporated to relative density when 70 DEG C under vacuum 0.05Mpa is the mastic of 1.02, is spray-dried, the air intake of spray dryer
Temperature 175 DEG C, leaving air temp 85 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder；
Step 2, takes remaining ingredient input pulverizer in proportion and pulverizes, cross 2.0mm and sieve to obtain mixture two after pulverizing,
In mixture two, add the dried cream powder that step one prepares, ferment 60 days at 20 DEG C after mix homogeneously, take filtering fermentation liquor, obtain filter
Liquid b is the biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues.
The biological preparation 3 of embodiment 3 present invention
Embodiments providing the biological preparation of a kind of degradable pesticide residues, biological preparation includes the group of following weight portion
Point: Fructus Mali pumilae 22kg, Punica granatum L. 29kg, Citrullus vulgaris 27kg, Fructus Citri tangerinae 28kg, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 37kg, Fructus Citri grandis 13kg, carambola 18kg, Fructus Musae 39kg, Mi
Monkey Fructus Persicae 31kg, Fructus Crataegi 30kg, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 26kg, Arillus Longan 36kg, Folium Eriobotryae 15kg, Corm Eleocharitis 14kg, Fructus Citri Limoniae 22kg, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 28kg, western red
Fructus Kaki 28kg, Fructus Capsici 3kg, Fructus Solani melongenae 21kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 41kg, Herba Apii graveolentis 34kg, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 19kg, Bulbus Allii Cepae 28kg, Fructus Arctii 15kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae
22kg, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 26kg, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 36kg, big foot mushroom 17kg, Auricularia 27kg, Shi Xiang 28kg, Radix Sanguisorbae 16kg and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 27kg.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae in proportion and mixes to obtain mixture one, is subsequently adding quite
In the soak with ethanol that alcohol volume content is 75% 6 hours of mixture one mass 12 times, filter, collect filtrate, subsequently filtrate is existed
Being evaporated to relative density when 70 DEG C under vacuum 0.06Mpa is the mastic of 1.05, is spray-dried, the air intake of spray dryer
Temperature 170 DEG C, leaving air temp 80 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder；
Step 2, takes remaining ingredient input pulverizer in proportion and pulverizes, cross 2.0mm and sieve to obtain mixture two after pulverizing,
In mixture two, add the dried cream powder that step one prepares, ferment 80 days at 10 DEG C after mix homogeneously, take filtering fermentation liquor, obtain filter
Liquid b is the biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues.
Contrast test:
The biological preparation of the degradable pesticide residues of the present invention in Jixi, Heilongjiang city, Hulin City, Jidong County, Raohe County, black
The ground such as Longjiang Hongqiling Farm, farm, Daxing, seven-star farm and build space have carried out substantial amounts of Rice Cropping and Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Herba Apii graveolentis
Test etc. vegetable growing, carried out vegetable growing experiment on Zhangqiu City of Shandong Province, Tai'an and other places, and on the ground such as Hubei, Fujian
Carry out Folium Camelliae sinensis and spray experiment.Test result indicate that the present invention has the effect that
(1) degraded crop Pesticide Residues.This product has carried out the experiment of substantial amounts of Rice Cropping in Heilongjiang Province, from experiment kind
Plant 40,000 mu of the planting experiment base of 1300 mu to 2014.
Quarter Design test is divided into 3 process, random alignment, and in triplicate, result takes three meansigma methodss, each process
1. 2. agent degradation district of test medicine district, She Liangge community.Within 3 days, spray the biological preparation degrading pesticide of the present invention after dispenser every time
Residual, compares degradation effect with medicament district.The results are shown in Table 1.
The biological preparation of table 1 embodiment of the present invention 1 reduces the data of crop Pesticide Residues
| The residual mg/kg of matched group agriculture | Use degradation rate % after 1d | Degradation rate % after 2 d | Degradation rate % after 3 d | Degradation rate % after 5 d | |
| Decis | 4.370 | 58.89 | 78.23 | 98.37 | Do not detect |
| Parathion-methyl | 0.27 | 60.21 | 83.76 | 99.25 | Do not detect |
| Chlopyrifos | 0.338 | 59.75 | 81.39 | 99.48 | Do not detect |
Outstanding feature is under the usage amount of normal pesticide, use one day just can pesticide residues in efficient degradation plant, 3
After it, chemical residual degradation effect is more than 98%, and after 5 days, pesticide residues do not detect and ensure that vegetable pesticide residue does not exceeds standard.
Detect through National agricultural portion grain quality Supervision Test Center, use the Oryza sativa L. of the biological preparation output of the present invention,
The chemical fertilizer that can effectively use in degrading rice planting process and farm chemical ingredients, do not have any pesticide residues in Oryza glutinosa；And it is right
The Oryza sativa L. of the biological preparation output being provided without the present invention answered, has obvious pesticide residues in its Oryza glutinosa.Carry out in Shandong Province
Semen Tritici aestivi growing vegetables test result indicate that, except there being minimal residue inside Fructus Capsici in Semen Tritici aestivi vegetable, other do not have any pesticide residual
Stay.Testing result is shown in Table 2-7
Table 2 uses the Oryza sativa L. testing result of the biological preparation 2 of the present invention
| Detection project | Unit | Standard-required | Testing result | Method detection limit | Individual event judges | The method of inspection |
| Dichlorvos | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Rogor | mg/kg | ≤0.02 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Malathion | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Fenifrothion | mg/kg | ≤1.0 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Fenthion | mg/kg | Must not detect (< 0.01) | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Triazophos | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Chlopyrifos | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Chlorpyrifos-methyl | mg/kg | ≤5 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Bayer 71628 | mg/kg | Must not detect (< 0.004) | Do not detect | <0.004 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.103—2003 |
| Tricyclazole | mg/kg | ≤1.0 | Do not detect | <0.05 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.115—2003 |
| Dimehypo | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | <0.05 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.114—2003 |
| Gamma Hexaochlorocyclohexane | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.00016 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.19—2008 |
| Clofenotane | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.0024 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.19—2008 |
| Decis | mg/kg | ≤0.5 | Do not detect | <0.00088 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.110—2003 |
Table 3 contrast groups uses the Oryza sativa L. testing result of other preparations
| Detection project | Unit | Standard-required | Testing result | Method detection limit | Individual event judges | The method of inspection |
| Dichlorvos | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Rogor | mg/kg | ≤0.02 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Malathion | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Fenifrothion | mg/kg | ≤1.0 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Fenthion | mg/kg | Must not detect (< 0.01) | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Triazophos | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | 0.06 | <0.01 | Defective | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Chlopyrifos | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | 0.02 | <0.01 | Defective | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Chlorpyrifos-methyl | mg/kg | ≤5 | Do not detect | <0.01 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.20—2003 |
| Bayer 71628 | mg/kg | Must not detect (< 0.004) | Do not detect | <0.004 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.103—2003 |
| Tricyclazole | mg/kg | ≤1.0 | 2.10 | <0.05 | Defective | GB/T 5009.115—2003 |
| Dimehypo | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | <0.05 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.114—2003 |
| Gamma Hexaochlorocyclohexane | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.00016 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.19—2008 |
| Clofenotane | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | <0.0024 | Qualified | GB/T 5009.19—2008 |
| Decis | mg/kg | ≤0.5 | 0.80 | <0.00088 | Defective | GB/T 5009.110—2003 |
Table 4 uses the testing result detection of the Semen Tritici aestivi of the biological preparation 3 of the present invention according to NY/T 421 2012
| Detection project | Unit | Standard-required | Testing result | Single item evaluation |
| Total arsenic | mg/kg | ≤0.5 | 0.014 | Qualified |
| Lead | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Cadmium | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | 0.012 | Qualified |
| Carbofuran | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Aphox | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Phoxim | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Pyrrole worm | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Thimet | mg/kg | ≤0.01 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Triazolone | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Cypermethrin | mg/kg | ≤0.2 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Decis | mg/kg | ≤0.2 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Fenvalerate | mg/kg | ≤2 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| The dead Ticks of element | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Rogor | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Phosphide | mg/kg | ≤0.05 | Negative response | Qualified |
| Chloropicrin | mg/kg | ≤0.1 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Flavacin element B1 | μg/kg | ≤5 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| 6-(10-hydroxy-6-oxo-trans-1-undecenyl)-.beta.-resorcylic acid lactone | μg/kg | ≤60 | Do not detect | Qualified |
| Deoxynivalenol | μg /kg | ≤1000 | 0.62 | Qualified |
Table 5 uses the Vegetable testing result of the biological preparation of the present invention
Table 6 uses the Vegetable testing result of the biological preparation of the present invention
Table 7 uses the Vegetable testing result of the biological preparation of the present invention
(2) crop yield is promoted
This product, at Rice in Hei Longjiang Province planting experiment, is tested water in field rice base fertilizer and topdresses and can suitably consider minimizing, in Oryza sativa L.
Tiller, booting, grouting three stage, carry out liquid level in 1:300 ratio with the biological preparation of the water dilution present invention and spray；Comparison field is just
Often arrange base fertilizer and topdress.The results are shown in Table 8.
The biological preparation of table 8 present invention promotes crop yield statistical data
Result: experiment field average yield per mu is at more than 540kg, and compares field average yield per mu less than 400kg, and volume increase is (every more than 40%
Mu 667 square metres, tests 1300 mu of field).Also carried out Herba Apii graveolentis, cucumber cultivation experiment in Heilungkiang, effect of increasing production is obvious.
Improve Oryza sativa L. rice milling yield.It is ripe that the biological preparation of the present invention not only promotes Oryza sativa L., and with Wuchang City's plantation
The rice fragrance of a flower is compared, and rice milling yield improves more than 3%.
Table 9 uses the biological preparation 1 of the present invention and does not uses the Oryza sativa L. testing result of biological preparation matched group of the present invention
| Detection project | Unit | Use the biological preparation 1 of the present invention | Matched group | The method of inspection |
| Brown rice yield | % | 80.4 | 77.3 | GB/T 5495—2008 |
| Head rice rate | % | 67.9 | 66.7 | GB/T 21719—2008 |
| Chalky grain rate | % | 4.0 | 8.0 | GB/T 17891—1999 |
| Chalkiness degree | % | 0.9 | 1.3 | GB/T 17891—1999 |
| Amylose (accounts for sample dry weight) | % | 16.00 | 18.96 | NY/T 55—1987 |
| Gel consistence | mm | 78.0 | 70.0 | GB/T 17,891 1999 appendix A |
| Taste evaluation | Point | 80 | 74 | GB/T 17,891 1999 Appendix B |
(3) early ripening of the crops is promoted.Phytoenzyme in this product has powerful catalytic action, can accelerate the biochemical anti-of crop
Should and photosynthesis, thus realize crop ahead of time maturation.We are regional (under the 3rd snow change in crescent moon lake, Hulin City, Heilongjiang Province
Limit) fragrant No. 2 Oryza sativa L. (13 leaves are the first snow change crop) of the loose round-grained rice of experimental planting 1300 mu, than Heilongjiang Province Wuchang City (the
One snow change) the most ripe 8 days of same kind, it is achieved that planting across snow change of improved seeds.
(4) crop quality and palatability are improved.Use the Oryza sativa L. that this product is planted, supervise through National agricultural portion grain quality
Superintending and directing inspection center detection, its gel consistence index is 78, and amylose index is 16, and rice taste delicate fragrance, palatability is strong.Use this product
The flowers of plantation and melon and fruit, flowers color and luster beauty is bright-coloured, longer blooming period；Melon and fruit color and luster is bright and new, and sugar content is high.
(5) agricultural product storage period is extended.The agricultural product using biological preparation of the present invention to produce, can make its color and luster bright and new,
Shelf-stable, extends the freshness date of product.
(6) improvement soil.
When not using this biological preparation of the present invention (before Semen Tritici aestivi field planting), the soil salt initial value of mensuration is respectively 6.04g/
Kg, 6.02 g/kg, 6.01 g/kg, meansigma methods is 6.02 g/kg.After using biological preparation of the present invention, result sees table 10.
Disease index is the aggregative indicator comprehensively considering sickness rate and severity.If in units of blade.When seriously
When degree is expressed as a percentage, disease index computing formula is: disease index=sickness rate × severity.
Its root density is measured during Semen Tritici aestivi 35-43cm.
* indicating: in a, 4 process, each process uses 3 point samplings, and every some investigation plant strain number is 50, and indices is tested
Value is every sampling point 50 strain number meansigma methods；
The effect to wheat paddock of the biological preparation of table 10 present invention
The biological preparation of the embodiment of the present invention can significantly hold soil, reduces soil erosion, this is because the unit weight of soil declines,
Porosity increases, and improves the permeability of soil, decreases flow path surface.The biological preparation of the present invention can promote have in soil
The rapid amount reproduction of bacteria group, provides sufficient nutrition for plant growth, and can effectively improve Soil structure, promotes soil
Earth remains the decomposition of chemical fertilizer composition, reduces salinity, accelerate crop to effective absorption of the chemical fertilizer composition of residual, improvement in soil
Soil also and then improves water quality minimizing pollution of area source.
The soil of acidifying carries out result of the test and is shown in Table 11 as follows:
The physicochemical property of table 11 soil
The biological preparation of the present invention can improve the soil acidification because causing with chemical fertilizer, increases soil fertility；Additionally can also degrade
Unnecessary salinity, degrading pesticide residues, improves Soil structure, reduces the pollution of area source produced because of agriculture chemical, improve water ring
Border.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues, it is characterised in that include following components: Fructus Mali pumilae, Punica granatum L., Citrullus vulgaris, Fructus Citri tangerinae
Son, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Fructus Citri grandis, carambola, Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Mangifera Indicae, Arillus Longan, Folium Eriobotryae, Corm Eleocharitis, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Capsici,
Fructus Solani melongenae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Bulbus Allii Cepae, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis, big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and soft puncture
Herba chenopodii.
The biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described biological preparation includes
The component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 18-22 part, Punica granatum L. 28-32 part, Citrullus vulgaris 23-27 part, Fructus Citri tangerinae 28-32 part, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 33-37 part,
Fructus Citri grandis 13-17 part, carambola 16-20 part, Fructus Musae 35-39 part, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 27-31 part, Fructus Crataegi 30-34 part, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 22-26 part, osmanthus
Circle 32-36 part, Folium Eriobotryae 13-17 part, Corm Eleocharitis 10-14 part, Fructus Citri Limoniae 18-22 part, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 28-32 part, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 24-28 part, Fructus Capsici
3-11 part, Fructus Solani melongenae 21-25 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 37-41 part, Herba Apii graveolentis 30-34 part, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 17-21 part, Bulbus Allii Cepae 28-32 part, Fructus Arctii 13-
17 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 18-22 part, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 24-28 part, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 36-40 part, big foot mushroom 12-21 part, Auricularia 23-36 part, Shi Xiang 19-28
Part, Radix Sanguisorbae 16-27 part and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 15-27 part.
The biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described biological preparation
Component including following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 18 parts, Punica granatum L. 32 parts, Citrullus vulgaris 25 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae 30 parts, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 33 parts, Fructus Citri grandis 17 parts, poplar
Fructus Persicae 20 parts, 35 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 29 parts, Fructus Crataegi 31 parts, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 23 parts, Arillus Longan 32 parts, Folium Eriobotryae 13 parts, Corm Eleocharitis 13 parts, Fructus Citri Limoniae
21 parts, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 32 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 27 parts, 9 parts of Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae 24 parts, 37 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis 30 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 21 parts, Bulbus Allii Cepae
32 parts, Fructus Arctii 13 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 18 parts, 28 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 37 parts, 12 parts of big foot mushroom, 36 parts of Auricularia, Shi Xiang 23 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 19
Part and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 15 parts.
4. according to the biological preparation of the arbitrary described degradable pesticide residues of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described biological system
Agent includes the component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 21 parts, Punica granatum L. 28 parts, Citrullus vulgaris 23 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae 32 parts, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 34 parts, Fructus Citri grandis 16 parts,
Carambola 16 parts, 37 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 27 parts, Fructus Crataegi 34 parts, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 22 parts, Arillus Longan 34 parts, Folium Eriobotryae 17 parts, Corm Eleocharitis 10 parts, lemon
Lemon 18 parts, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 31 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 24 parts, 11 parts of Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae 25 parts, 39 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis 32 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 17 parts, ocean
Herba Alii fistulosi 30 parts, Fructus Arctii 17 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 19 parts, 24 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 40 parts, 21 parts of big foot mushroom, 23 parts of Auricularia, Shi Xiang 19 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae
27 parts and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 22 parts.
5. according to the biological preparation of the arbitrary described degradable pesticide residues of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described biological system
Agent includes the component of following weight portion: Fructus Mali pumilae 22 parts, Punica granatum L. 29 parts, Citrullus vulgaris 27 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae 28 parts, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 37 parts, Fructus Citri grandis 13 parts,
Carambola 18 parts, 39 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus actinidiae chinensis 31 parts, Fructus Crataegi 30 parts, Fructus Mangifera Indicae 26 parts, Arillus Longan 36 parts, Folium Eriobotryae 15 parts, Corm Eleocharitis 14 parts, lemon
Lemon 22 parts, Fructus Cucumidis sativi 28 parts, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 28 parts, 3 parts of Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae 21 parts, 41 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, Herba Apii graveolentis 34 parts, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 19 parts, ocean
Herba Alii fistulosi 28 parts, Fructus Arctii 15 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 22 parts, 26 parts of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Rhizoma Nelumbinis 36 parts, 17 parts of big foot mushroom, 27 parts of Auricularia, Shi Xiang 28 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae
16 parts and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae 27 parts.
6. according to the preparation method of the biological preparation of the arbitrary described degradable pesticide residues of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
Step one, takes big foot mushroom, Auricularia, Shi Xiang, Radix Sanguisorbae and Fructus Atriplicis Sibiricae in proportion and mixes to obtain mixture one, is subsequently adding quite
In soak with ethanol 3-8 hour that alcohol volume content is 70-80% of mixture one mass 12-14 times, filter, collect filtrate, subsequently
When filtrate is evaporated under vacuum 0.05～0.06Mpa 60～70 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.02～1.05,
It is spray-dried, the inlet temperature 160 of spray dryer～175 DEG C, leaving air temp 80～85 DEG C, is ground into powder subsequently, makes
Dried cream powder；
Step 2, takes remaining ingredient input pulverizer in proportion and pulverizes, cross 2.0mm and sieve to obtain mixture two after pulverizing,
In mixture two, add the dried cream powder that step one prepares, ferment more than 60 days at 10-30 DEG C after mix homogeneously, take fermentation liquid mistake
Filter, obtains filtrate b and is the biological preparation of degradable pesticide residues.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610283421.9A CN105944280A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610283421.9A CN105944280A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105944280A true CN105944280A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56913076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610283421.9A Pending CN105944280A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105944280A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111264521A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111264522A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114931152A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-23 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Preparation method and application of root system extract of tillered onion |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531800A (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2012-07-04 | 盘锦元态农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology |
| CN102649654A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-29 | 孟凡尧 | Traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer |
| CN102731188A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-17 | 黑龙江省京福龙农牧科技开发有限公司 | Plant essence enzyme and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201610283421.9A patent/CN105944280A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531800A (en) * | 2011-12-17 | 2012-07-04 | 盘锦元态农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural-residue-free biodegradation technology |
| CN102649654A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-29 | 孟凡尧 | Traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer |
| CN102731188A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-17 | 黑龙江省京福龙农牧科技开发有限公司 | Plant essence enzyme and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111264521A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111264522A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114931152A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-23 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Preparation method and application of root system extract of tillered onion |
| CN114931152B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-04-21 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Preparation method and application of root extract of tillering onion |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101359553B1 (en) | A composition promoting the growth of plants and method forpreparing thereof | |
| CN105309142B (en) | Sexual propagation method for gastrodia elata | |
| CN105612986A (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich pitaya | |
| CN103265366A (en) | Seed dressing agent | |
| CN103242107A (en) | Straw rotten organic sterilizing/weeding compound fertilizer | |
| CN105123185A (en) | Cultivation method for high yield of selenium enrichment wheat | |
| CN107628877A (en) | A kind of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium containing Composite nutrient soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103265376A (en) | Pollution-free sterilizing and weeding compound fertilizer of plants | |
| CN104886089B (en) | Active polysaccharide application in preventing and treating corn top-rotten disease | |
| CN103274828A (en) | Multielement insecticidal bacterium microbial fertilizer for watermelons, as well as preparation method thereof | |
| CN101911956A (en) | Plant source pesticide and production method and application thereof | |
| CN106718732A (en) | A kind of dedicated substrate of preserved vegetable nursery | |
| CN104285772B (en) | Cultivating substrate and preparation method thereof and ginseng planting method | |
| CN106900305A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich herbaceous coffee | |
| CN102775230B (en) | Large-element water-soluble organic fertilizer and method for preparing same | |
| CN106946603A (en) | A kind of oil tree peony fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105944280A (en) | Biological agent capable of degrading pesticide residuals | |
| Gajjela et al. | Prospect of liquid organic manure on organic bitter gourd cultivation | |
| CN105359876A (en) | Nutrient soil for radish planting | |
| CN103636625A (en) | Bactericidal composition | |
| CN106007900A (en) | Preparation method of wheat organic fertilizer | |
| CN105875604A (en) | Biological preparation capable of degrading pesticide residues | |
| CN110105133A (en) | A kind of dedicated degeneration-resistant foliar fertilizer of Brassica rapa L and its application method | |
| CN106472591B (en) | Ecological insecticidal bactericide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105294230A (en) | Black fungus culture medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160921 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |