Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, the following examples can be applied in combination, and, the present invention may utilize various forms and realizes, it is not limited to this specification each specific embodiment described, it is provided that the purpose of these embodiments is more thoroughly to readily appreciate the disclosure all sidedly.Needing further exist for explanation, when a certain structure is fixed on another structure, including this structure being directly or indirectly fixed on this another structure, or this structure being fixed on this another structure by other intermediate structures one or more.When a structure connects another structure, including this structure being directly or indirectly connected to this another structure, or this structure is connected to this another structure by other intermediate structures one or more.Further, described "and/or" include " with " with two kinds of possible embodiments of "or".
One example of the present invention is, a kind of Combined greening body for gardens, it includes at least one mounting bracket;Each described mounting bracket is provided with some installation positions, each described installation position fixed installation one greening brick body;Described greening brick body has regular texture body;Described regular texture body has at least one supporting surface and at least one exposed face.Such as, described mounting bracket is mutually combined design, and and for example, such as, described regular texture body is additionally provided with hollow structure, and it has the containing cavity of at least one described exposed face of connection, is used for housing substrate;Each described greening brick body is stacked in order;Further, at least one supporting surface of each described greening brick body contacts with at least one supporting surface of another greening brick body.Such as, as it is shown in figure 1, mounting bracket 500 is provided with some installation positions 510, as in figure 2 it is shown, each described installation position fixed installation one greening brick body 200, each described greening brick body 200 is stacked in order.And for example, as it is shown on figure 3, described greening brick body has the regular texture body 300 being similar to rectangular structure, described regular texture body has supporting surface ABCD and supporting surface A ' B ' C ' D ', and described regular texture body also has exposed face ABB ' A ';Described regular texture body is additionally provided with hollow structure, and it has the containing cavity connecting described exposed face, and the opening EFGH of containing cavity is positioned at described exposed face ABB ' A ', i.e. containing cavity connects exposed face ABB ' A ' by its opening EFGH.
And for example, each described mounting bracket is provided with some installation positions, each described installation position fixed installation one greening brick body, and each described mounting bracket is passed through its described installation position and the greening brick body fixed thereof, a greening wall is integrally formed.
Such as, described in order stacked refer to existing floor tile or wall brick mode, polylith is afforested that brick body is seamless or micro chink is spliced together.The most stacked so that described mounting bracket or described greening wall form the entirety of a greening brick body, it is simple to install, it may have preferably aesthetic.
In order to avoid the problem that plant growing is too much, this problem is the most crucial, the length of growth-gen in the greening load-bearing of brick body self, the space of containing cavity and greening brick body, it is all certain safety problem for greening brick body, preferably, a silk screen layer it is provided with on described exposed face, it has fenestral fabric, and each fenestral fabric has sharpened edge portion, such as, described sharpened edge portion is Rhizoma Sparganii blade or ∠ shape or V-arrangement or L-shaped, and for example, described sharpened edge portion, for rewinding blade, i.e. forms, towards self, the sharp edges that a C-shaped is rewinded;Such as, described fenestral fabric is triangle, parallelogram, pentagon etc.;Such as, parallelogram is rhombus or rectangle.So, during plant growing in described greening brick body, need to stretch out from fenestral fabric, plant growing cross thick or position is improper or the most luxuriant time can be acted on sharpened edge portion by the growing power of self, cause dead or impaired, from without causing excessive burden to greening brick body.Such as, described exposed face being provided with slot, described silk screen layer inserts and is arranged on slot, easy for installation, and is conveniently replaceable.Such as, arranging pair of parallel slot, and a kerve being connected to two slot ends, arrange described silk screen layer to insert, such as, slot forms a U-shaped or Π shape with kerve.As such, it is possible to change described silk screen layer easily flexibly according to service condition.Such as, described silk screen layer is alloy network.And for example, described silk screen layer includes thickening frame and being positioned at the fenestral fabric thickeied within frame, thickeies the round and smooth setting in edge of frame, harm users during to avoid changing described silk screen layer.And for example, described thickening frame has the sliding limit of two adaptive slots, and it has cylindrical shape, in order to is inserted by described silk screen layer and is arranged on slot.
The effect in greening face is shown in order to preferably reach plane entirety, preferably, described greening brick body is additionally provided with cutting groove at exposed face it described, such as, pair of parallel cutting groove is set, when plant growing too much needs plane entirety to show greening face, use lamellar cutter to glide along cutting groove and cut, very convenient.Such as, described cutting groove is provided with guide frame, such as roller bearing or ball;In such manner, it is possible to be easy to the downslide cutting of lamellar cutter;Preferably, described guide frame is set to one direction guide frame, and i.e. it has unidirectional tropism, can only be towards a method transmission;So, contribute to promoting cutting efficiency, it is simple to the operation of user's cutting.Preferably, described lamellar cutter are also included.One lamellar cutter can corresponding many greening brick body.Wherein, described lamellar cutter have flat shape, and such as it has blade for rectangle and an edge;For the ease of controlling lamellar cutter, preferably, special lamellar cutter, there is the other edge that the edge of blade is relative with this, twist to side in the middle part of it and two structures that twist are set, the structure that twists has U-shaped or C-shaped cross section, in order to installs lamellar cutter, and is easy to lamellar cutter are controlled force.
And for example, it is additionally provided with laser cutter and timing controller thereof, described timing controller is for controlling to afforest described in described laser cutter timing cutting and elimination the described exposed face of brick body, and such as, regularly cutting and elimination exceedes the plant in 1 centimetre of outside of described exposed face of described greening brick body.Described laser cutter can be generally arranged on slide rail, and stepping performs timing cutting cleaning work.
For the problem solving watering, fertilizing, it is preferred that also including that some tube for transfusions, each described tube for transfusion have some infusion ports, the described containing cavity of each described greening brick body at least connects infusion port described in.Preferably, also including drip irrigation system, it connects each described tube for transfusion respectively, for realizing drip irrigation effect by described tube for transfusion.Such as, described tube for transfusion is tree structure, and its branch position is infusion port, simply example be described tube for transfusion be Y-shaped structure, it has two infusion ports.And for example, described greening wall or described mounting bracket are provided with away pipe holder, are used for supporting each described tube for transfusion and make its pipeline unimpeded.And for example, walk pipe holder and there is at least one stay tube, each described stay tube is provided with shading outer layer and walks pipe inside groove, described walk pipe inside groove there is the U-shaped or cross section of c-type, for tube for transfusion described in accommodating at least, pipe inside groove is walked, to avoid described tube for transfusion to be aoxidized by illumination such that it is able to extend the physics service life of a stay tube and reduce chemical wear described in described shading external sheath.Preferably, described infusion port has expanded end, and it is arranged at the top of described containing cavity.Preferably, described expanded end has part spherosome shape.And/or, described expanded end has part ellipsoidal shape.The blocking tube for transfusion such as the substrate such as earth in order to avoid described greening brick body, it is preferred that described expanded end is equipped with unidirectional penetrating film, and the liquid in described tube for transfusion is penetrated in described greening brick body by described unidirectional penetrating film.Preferably, described tube for transfusion arranges water-supply-pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe.Preferably, described water-supply-pipe is arranged side by side with described fertilizer delivering pipe.And/or, described water-supply-pipe arranges one with described fertilizer delivering pipe and jointly switchs.Preferably, the bore of described fertilizer delivering pipe is more than the bore of described water-supply-pipe.
Such as, also include that top, described top are fixed at one or greening wall described in many places or the tip position of described mounting bracket, or, one or more described greening wall or the tip position of described mounting bracket are fixed in described top.For the ease of printing opacity, it is preferred that described top is provided with transparent panel.So, described top can be with transmitted ray.In order to utilize luminous energy as far as possible, it is achieved green building, it is preferred that described top is provided with extension, is provided with device of solar generating.Such as, device of solar generating is used to realize part supply of electric power.Preferably, described top has planar structure;And/or, described top has ramp structure.Preferably, described top has herringbone ramp structure.For the ease of diversion, it is preferred that described transparent panel is provided with some flutings.Preferably, described fluting is strip.Preferably, each described fluting be arranged in parallel.For the ease of permeable or ventilative block water, it is preferred that described transparent panel covers and is equipped with unidirectional penetrating film.Such as, when needs are permeable, when producing transparent panel or installing unidirectional penetrating film, note arranging the direction of unidirectional penetrating film.As such, it is possible to realize permeable or ventilative block-water effect according to the actual requirements.
Such as, at least one mounting bracket is also included;Each described mounting bracket is provided with some installation positions, each described installation position fixed installation one greening brick body.Preferably, described mounting bracket includes rectangular configuration.Preferably, described mounting bracket includes rectangular structure.It is mutually combined use, it is preferred that described mounting bracket arranges connector, for connecting the connector of other mounting bracket, with the two adjacent mounting brackets that interfix for ease of mounting bracket.As such, it is possible to easily by combined and spliced for two or more mounting brackets, thus realize combined and spliced structure, the most conveniently it is extended to " Great Wall " or " mountain range " etc..Such as, described connector is fastener, the most U-shaped fastener etc.;And for example, described connector is pin member, connects the connector of other mounting bracket by inserting fixed form.And for example, described connector has the engaging portion and snapping position being oppositely arranged, the engaging portion of a connection piece A is for connecting the snapping position of another connector B of other mounting bracket, the snapping position of this connector A is for connecting the engaging portion of another connector B of other mounting bracket, thus realizes two adjacent mounting brackets and interfix.
Preferably, described mounting bracket also sets up some through hole, for the green plants through growth.So, afforest the green plants of brick body, it is possible to by passing through described mounting bracket through hole, be suitable for showing greening from mounting bracket one side, also be adapted for the double-face show afforestation effect of greening brick body.Such as, described is circular hole or bar shape trench hole through hole.
In order to alleviate the weight of structure, it is preferred that described mounting bracket is hollow frame.Preferably, described hollow frame is provided with support bar.Preferably, described support bar hollow is arranged.Breathe freely for the ease of draining, it is preferred that on described support bar, also set up some through holes.In order to strengthen the physical strength of described mounting bracket, it is preferred that described support bar inwall is provided with reinforcement.
Such as, mobile platform is also included;Described mobile platform is fixedly installed at least one mounting bracket, and each described mounting bracket is provided with some installation positions, each described installation position fixed installation one greening brick body.Such as, described mobile platform arranges wheel and fulcrum thereof, moves for roller;And for example, described mobile platform also sets up drive system, is used for driving wheel, so, and the significant increase travelling performance of described mobile platform.
Preferably, described regular texture body also has side, and at least one side of each described greening brick body contacts with at least one side of another greening brick body.As such, it is possible to splice adjacent described greening brick body easily, it is also possible to conveniently realize the adjacent of greening brick body.
Preferably, described regular texture body has rectangular shape.Preferably, described regular texture body has supporting surface described in a pair;In supporting surface described in a pair, the first supporting surface is provided with some junction buttons, and the second supporting surface is correspondingly arranged on some connecting holes, and described junction button is arranged with described connecting hole one_to_one corresponding.Preferably, described junction button arranges T-shaped end construction, and the corresponding described T-shaped end construction of described connecting hole arranges rectangular slot.So, each described greening brick body can be connected through detaining the connecting hole being connected to adjacent greening brick body when mounted, thus realizes Fast Installation and firm connection.
Preferably, described regular texture body has supporting surface described in a pair;In supporting surface described in a pair, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are respectively provided with embedded structure, and the embedded structure of described first supporting surface is the most chimeric with the embedded structure of described second supporting surface to be arranged.Preferably, described embedded structure has concaveconvex shape.Preferably, described concaveconvex shape has rectangular configuration;And/or, described concaveconvex shape has wedge structure;And/or, described concaveconvex shape has triangular structure.So, each described greening brick body can be connected to the embedded structure of adjacent greening brick body when mounted by its embedded structure, thus realizes Fast Installation and firm connection.Preferably, described concaveconvex shape has rotary shaft and described concaveconvex shape has rotational symmetry structure, as such, it is possible to realize the firm connection of each described greening brick body and adjacent greening brick body from three-dimensional viewpoin;Preferably, described concaveconvex shape is recess near the one side of mounting bracket, in order to the described greening brick body of fixed installation bottom position.
Such as, each described mounting bracket is provided with display surface, and the behind of described display surface is provided with some aqua storage tanks;Described display surface is provided with some installation positions, each described installation position fixed installation one greening brick body, is shown the overall view of each greening brick body by display surface such that it is able to realize the bandwagon effect of afforestation, is particularly suitable for view and puts.
For the ease of manufacturing mounting bracket, it is preferred that each described installation position arranged in matrix;Or, the setting straggly of each described installation position;And for example, each described installation position is arranged line by line;Or, each described installation position is arranged by column.For the ease of installing greening brick body, it is preferred that described installation position is provided with hanging hole, described greening brick body is correspondingly arranged on hook, greening brick body is suspended on hanging hole by it, thus described greening brick body is suspended to the described installation position of correspondence, so has effect quick for installation.In order to strengthen the steadiness of mounting, it is preferred that each described installation position is provided with multiple described hanging hole, described greening brick body is correspondingly arranged on multiple described hook.Preferably, each described hanging hole is arranged in two row.
Preferably, the connection of each described aqua storage tank is arranged;And/or, it is preferred that each described aqua storage tank be arranged in parallel.Such as, described aqua storage tank is parallel to horizontal plane, and and for example, each described aqua storage tank is interconnected, so, it is only necessary to an aqua storage tank water flowing, can be embodied as whole aqua storage tank water flowing;Preferably, to the aqua storage tank water flowing of extreme higher position.And for example, each described aqua storage tank is arranged by communicating pipe connection, corresponding each aqua storage tank is set described communicating pipe and is respectively equipped with shutoff valve, for closing this aqua storage tank and described communicating pipe and the connected relation of other aqua storage tanks when the water yield of described aqua storage tank reaches certain predetermined value.
And for example, the combination of some greening brick body forms a Combined greening structure;A large amount of greening brick body are respectively combined the some Combined greening structures of formation;Described Combined greening structure is detachably arranged;Each described Combined greening structure arranges attachment means, for connecting the attachment means of other Combined greening structure, with the two adjacent Combined greening structures that interfix;It is to say, described Combined greening structure arranges some greening brick body, as such, it is possible to it is easily assembled Combined greening structure;And it is easily assembled ecological garden system or ecological garden greening system by Combined greening structure.
Preferably, described containing cavity is provided with vitellarium and installing zone, and described vitellarium is used for housing substrate.Such as, described substrate includes that some micro-sphere structures, each described micro-sphere structure include membrane structure and be coated on the compound peat within described membrane structure, and described compound peat has some compound microbodys, and each compound microbody is provided with peat;Such as, compound microbody uses pressing mode to be formed, and and for example, compound microbody is square body or spheroid, in order to produces and fills, moreover it is possible to avoids earth to shed and is difficult to clear up.Preferably, described membrane structure has water accepting layer, moulding layer and reservoir bed, described water accepting layer is used for drawing ambient moisture, such as from watering, spray water, rainwater or the ambient moisture of aqua storage tank, described reservoir bed is for storing the moisture of water accepting layer, and described water accepting layer and described reservoir bed together form water supply system;Described moulding layer is for maintaining the shape of described membrane structure, avoid compound peat spill or run off as far as possible, such as, described moulding layer is aerated plastics layer, and for example, described water accepting layer and described reservoir bed are spongy layer, and hole amount and the hole of described reservoir bed are measured and hole less than the hole of described water accepting layer.
Preferably, described installing zone connects described vitellarium.Preferably, described installing zone is cylindrical shape, is used for inserting cylindrical utricule.Preferably, described cylindrical utricule is also included.Preferably, multiple described installing zone is set.Preferably, each described installing zone is respectively positioned on the same side of described containing cavity.Preferably, each described installing zone linear array.Preferably, described cylindrical utricule includes water storage utricule and the fertile utricule of storage.As such, it is possible to install fertilizer and water material easily;Can also directly plant seed by installing zone, such as, use spray gun that by installing zone, seed is injected into vitellarium when plantation, very easy to use.
Further, embodiments of the invention also include, each technical characteristic of the various embodiments described above, are mutually combined the Combined greening body for gardens of formation.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be mutually combined, form various embodiments the most enumerated above, be accordingly to be regarded as the scope that description of the invention is recorded;Further, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, and all these modifications and variations all should be belonged to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.