CN201957530U - Siphon irrigation pipe - Google Patents

Siphon irrigation pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201957530U
CN201957530U CN2011201085704U CN201120108570U CN201957530U CN 201957530 U CN201957530 U CN 201957530U CN 2011201085704 U CN2011201085704 U CN 2011201085704U CN 201120108570 U CN201120108570 U CN 201120108570U CN 201957530 U CN201957530 U CN 201957530U
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China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
water
pipeline
pipe
siphon
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201085704U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董义
吴昊
刘斯宇
蒋甜
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Priority to CN2011201085704U priority Critical patent/CN201957530U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种虹吸灌溉管道,管道的一端为引水端、另一端为灌溉端,在管道内包括管道填充物,管道填充物为吸水材料;引水端管道采用PVC水管,灌溉端管道的管壁采用渗透管壁。本实用新型基于虹吸原理,在管道中填充高吸水性纤维,灌溉末端的管道采用漏网的形式,由于水池和田地有一段高度差,根据虹吸原理,水管中就会存在连续的压强差,实现无外力灌溉。本实用新型克服传统滴灌滴头容易堵塞,且造价较高的问题,减少了能耗、灌水均匀度高。

Figure 201120108570

The utility model discloses a siphon irrigation pipeline, one end of the pipeline is a water diversion end, and the other end is an irrigation end, and the pipeline includes a pipe filler, which is a water-absorbing material; the water diversion end pipeline adopts a PVC water pipe, and the irrigation end pipeline The pipe wall adopts permeable pipe wall. The utility model is based on the principle of siphon, and the pipe is filled with high water-absorbing fiber, and the pipe at the end of the irrigation is in the form of a leaky net. Since there is a height difference between the pool and the field, according to the principle of siphon, there will be a continuous pressure difference in the water pipe, realizing no water pollution. External irrigation. The utility model overcomes the problems that the traditional drip irrigation dripper is easy to block and the cost is high, reduces energy consumption, and has high irrigation uniformity.

Figure 201120108570

Description

A kind of siphon irrigation conduit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural irrigation conduit.
Background technology
Irrigate is exactly to plant the crops other plant with rainwater other water sources in addition.Main irrigation form is flood irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, center-pivot sprinkler, drip irrigation at present.Flood irrigation needs the ditching canal, compares waste water resource, needs more labour, and allow you deliberately cause subterranean water level too high, makes the salinization of soil; Sprinkling irrigation is not easy to irrigate equably whole irrigated area, and water is deposited stream causes mould easily on the blade face breeding, if chemical fertilizer is arranged in the irrigation water, can cause the blade face to burn at the strong weather of hot sunlight; Drip irrigation is stopped up easily, can make the whole system can't operate as normal when serious, even scraps.So how to solve avoid spraying, restrictive condition that the modern times such as drip irrigation irrigate is the technical problem of needing solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The utility model patent technical problem to be solved is to overcome traditional drip irrigation emitter to stop up easily, and the cost problem of higher, provides a kind of based on the siphon irrigation conduit.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for solving above technical problem:
A kind of siphon irrigation conduit, an end of described pipeline are that diversion end, the other end are held for irrigating, and comprise the pipeline filler in pipeline, and described pipeline filler is an absorbent material; Described diversion end pipeline adopts the pvc water pipe, and the tube wall of irrigating the end pipeline adopts the infiltration tube wall.
Preferably, siphon irrigation conduit of the present utility model, described absorbent material adopts can realize siphonage generation high hygroscopicity fibre.
Preferably, siphon irrigation conduit of the present utility model, described high hygroscopicity fibre adopts anticorrosion sponge.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme to have the following advantages:
Water-saving: drip irrigation system seldom has along journey seepage and evaporation loss all by pipeline water delivery; Drip irrigation belongs to localized irrigation, near the part soil when pouring water the general only moistening crop root, and the flow of pouring water is little, is difficult for taking place rainwash and deep percolation; In addition, drip irrigation can need to supply water by plant growth timely and appropriately, and than other irrigation methods, the availability of water is higher.
Energy-conservation: this energy-conservation irrigation method adopts no external force realization diversion to go into the purpose that the field is irrigated, saved the energy consumption of using water pump in irrigating, have because infiltration is irrigated than surface irrigation holy water more, the availability height of irrigation water this means concerning irrigation by pumping and has reduced energy consumption.
Pour water evenly: this irrigation method can accomplish to control effective utilization that each irrigates end effectively, according to characteristics design pipeline disposing way separately, uniformity of irrigation water appilcation height.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of siphon irrigation conduit;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of siphon irrigation conduit;
Fig. 3 is the realization schematic diagram of energy-conservation irrigation method.
Number in the figure: 1. absorbent material, 2. irrigation pipe tube wall.
Specific embodiments:
The utility model realizes that irrigation can be divided into the placement of the making of siphon irrigation conduit, siphon irrigation and finish three steps of irrigation.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, an end of pipeline is that diversion end, the other end are held for irrigating, and comprises the pipeline filler in pipeline, and the pipeline filler is an absorbent material; Diversion end pipeline adopts the pvc water pipe, and the tube wall of irrigating the end pipeline adopts the infiltration tube wall.
Absorbent material adopts can realize siphonage generation high hygroscopicity fibre, can select anticorrosion sponge or other organic water-absorbing materials for use, to achieve the goal.
Siphon piping is divided into conduit pipe and irrigation conduit, be that diversion is partly finished diversion and gone into the field, irrigating part finishes by permeating the feature realization irrigation of tube wall, fill the high-hydroscopicity absorbent material in this siphon piping, the diversion end of siphon irrigation conduit is placed pipeline, after the other end places the soil root, because the effect of difference in height can realize not having the external force diversion and go into the field.
As shown in Figure 3, only need when pipeline is placed an end is positioned in the water intaking pond, the other end is embedded in the root of crops in the soil, and requiring has one section difference in height to get final product;
Irrigation method as shown in Figure 3, can realize by the control of irrigating, be about to water filling in the tank, because the effect of difference in height, the height according to the water yield control tank of required irrigation has water in the tank, irrigate beginning, water exhausts in the tank, irrigates and finishes, and can realize that promptly not having the external force diversion goes into the field.

Claims (3)

1.一种虹吸灌溉管道,所述管道的一端为引水端、另一端为灌溉端,其特征在于:在管道内包括管道填充物,所述管道填充物为吸水材料;所述引水端管道采用pvc水管,灌溉端管道的管壁采用渗透管壁。1. A siphon irrigation pipeline, one end of the pipeline is a water diversion end, and the other end is an irrigation end, it is characterized in that: a pipeline filler is included in the pipeline, and the pipeline filler is a water-absorbing material; the water diversion end pipeline adopts PVC water pipe, the pipe wall of the irrigation end pipe adopts the permeable pipe wall. 2.根据权利要求1所述的虹吸灌溉管道,其特征在于:所述吸水材料采用能实现虹吸现象发生的高吸水性纤维。2. The siphon irrigation pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water-absorbing material is made of high water-absorbing fibers capable of realizing siphon phenomenon. 3.根据权利要求2所述的虹吸灌溉管道,其特征在于:所述高吸水性纤维采用防腐海绵。3. The siphon irrigation pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the superabsorbent fiber is an anti-corrosion sponge.
CN2011201085704U 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Siphon irrigation pipe Expired - Fee Related CN201957530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201085704U CN201957530U (en) 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Siphon irrigation pipe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201085704U CN201957530U (en) 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Siphon irrigation pipe

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102726274A (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-17 南京邮电大学 Siphon irrigation pipeline and crop energy-saving irrigation method based on same
CN104259197A (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-07 中国海洋大学 Soil pollution repairing condition regulating device
CN104542187A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-04-29 朱晓义 Irrigation equipment
CN105766567A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 邓洋 Pressure-free irrigation device
CN106034994A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Ground embedded combination irrigation conduit
CN107082403A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-22 南京信息职业技术学院 Unpowered liquid slow conveying device
CN117136818A (en) * 2022-12-11 2023-12-01 周非非 A static water delivery vessel and its manufacturing method and use

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102726274A (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-17 南京邮电大学 Siphon irrigation pipeline and crop energy-saving irrigation method based on same
CN104259197A (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-07 中国海洋大学 Soil pollution repairing condition regulating device
CN104542187A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-04-29 朱晓义 Irrigation equipment
CN105766567A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 邓洋 Pressure-free irrigation device
CN105766567B (en) * 2016-04-07 2020-01-17 邓洋 Non-pressure irrigation device
CN106034994A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Ground embedded combination irrigation conduit
CN107082403A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-22 南京信息职业技术学院 Unpowered liquid slow conveying device
CN117136818A (en) * 2022-12-11 2023-12-01 周非非 A static water delivery vessel and its manufacturing method and use

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Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20150414

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model