CN105920375A - 一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105920375A CN105920375A CN201610526334.1A CN201610526334A CN105920375A CN 105920375 A CN105920375 A CN 105920375A CN 201610526334 A CN201610526334 A CN 201610526334A CN 105920375 A CN105920375 A CN 105920375A
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Abstract
本发明属于中药技术领域,尤其涉及一种治疗心脑血管病的中药及其制备方法。一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:西洋参2‑4份,紫河车1‑3份,紫丹参5‑7份,红景天5‑7份,五味子1‑3份,当归头4‑6份,川芎4‑6份,远志肉3‑5份,水蛭4‑6份,三七4‑6份,炒酸枣仁4‑6份,肉苁蓉7‑9份,雪莲1‑3份,灵芝孢子粉3‑5份,铁皮石斛2‑4份,炙何首乌2‑4份,炙茱萸肉4‑6份,葛根4‑6份,天麻4‑6份,三叶鬼针草9‑11份。诸药相配,相得益彰,共凑益气活血化瘀通经络之功效,广泛用于心脑血管病的治疗。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域,尤其涉及一种治疗心脑血管病的中药及其制备方法。
背景技术
目前,心脑血管疾病是一种致残率高的疾病。一旦得上这类疾病,自己很难生活自理,给家庭造成很大的经济负担和心理压力。病人自己也常常因为拖累了家人,心情不畅,反而影响了疾病的治疗。 对于心脑血管疾病,无论是从经济角度、家庭角度,还是从健康角度来讲,唯有预防才是万全之策,高明之举。早一日预防,早一点安心。中治疗心脑血管病的中药方剂,方剂药物在十几味中药原料加工制成,方剂大,配伍量复杂,成本高,产生副作用多,给以患者带来经济负担过重的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的,是提供一种治疗心脑血管病的中药, 包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:西洋参2-4份,紫河车1-3份,紫丹参5-7份,红景天5-7份,五味子1-3份,当归头4-6份,川芎4-6份,远志肉3-5份,水蛭4-6份,三七4-6份,炒酸枣仁4-6份,肉苁蓉7-9份,雪莲1-3份,灵芝孢子粉3-5份,铁皮石斛2-4份,炙何首乌2-4份,炙茱萸肉4-6份,葛根4-6份,天麻4-6份,三叶鬼针草9-11份。
所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:降香1-3份,檀香1-3份,炙木耳5-7份,人参2-4份,益智仁2-4份,黄芪9-11份,姜黄4-6份,藏红花4-6份,赤芍1-3份,仙茅2-4份,淫羊藿4-6份,炙双钩藤2-4份,桂皮1-3份,枸杞子3-5份,薤白1-3份,瓜蒌2-4份,砂仁1-3份。
所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:地龙3-5份,柏子仁3-5份,穿山龙1-3份,石菖蒲1-3份,毛冬青2-4份,决明子2-4份,合欢皮 2-4份,炒山楂片4-6份,地骨皮3-5份,地黄3-5份,郁金2-4份,炙甘草2-4份,鹿茸1-3份,夜交藤3-5份,刺蒺藜2-4份,翻白草1-3份,威灵仁1-3份。
所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:独活1-3份,桔梗1-3份,全蝎4-6份,泽泻4-6份,冰片1-3份,大枣(无核)1-3份,党参1-3份,莪术2-4份,生龙骨粉2-4份,白芍2-4份,丝瓜络1-3份,乳香或没药2-4份,骨碎补1-3份,番泻叶1-3份,生山药3-5份。
所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:生赫石3-5份,牡丹皮1-3份,蜈蚣2-4份,知母0.3-0.7份,制附子0.3-0.7份,生大黄0.5-1.5份,芒硝0.3-0.7份,玉米须2-4份,冬瓜皮1-3份,制桑枝1-3份,芡实0.3-0.7份,禹白附0.3-0.7份。
所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:麦冬2-4份,鸡血藤2-4份,炙桑寄生7-9份,炙杜仲2-3份,锁阳2-3份,柴胡1-3份,补骨脂2-3份,绞股蓝4-6份,狗脊1-2份,制川牛膝3-5份,薏苡仁2-4份,续断1-3份,白术1-3份,桃仁2-4份,陈皮1-3份,熟地黄2-3份,茯苓2-3份,厚朴1-3份,菟丝子2-4份,沙苑子0.5-1.5份,元胡1-3份,瓜萎仁2-4份,黑蚂蚁粉3-5份,墨旱莲2-4份,伸筋草1-3份,木防已1-3份,延胡索2-4份,罗布麻2-4份,徐长卿1-3份,女贞子1-3份,车前子1-3份,葶苈子1-3份,薄荷叶1-3份,南瓜籽2-4份,粉草薢1-3份,黄精4-6份,腊梅花1-3份,白前1-3份,海藻1-3份,蒲公英1-3份,南沙参1-3份,百合2-4份,生牡蛎3-5份,桂枝1-3份,桑叶1-3份,胆南星1-3份,草拔1-3份。
治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:穿心莲0.3-0.7份,防风0.3-0.7份,黄柏0.3-0.5份,僵蚕0.5-1.5份,栀子0.3-0.7份,茯苓0.3-0.75份,制南星0.3-0.7份,郁金0.3-0.7份,苏木0.3-0.7份,金荞麦1-3份,刘寄奴0.3-0.7份,三棱0.3-0.7份,金竹叶0.5-1.5份,菟丝子0.3-0.7份,沙苑子0.3-0.7份,续断0.3-0.7份,葫芦巴0.3-0.7份,韭子0.3-0.7份,木桶0.3-0.7份。
所述的治疗心脑血管病的中药,所述中药剂型为胶囊剂、粉剂。
一种治疗心脑血管病的中药制备方法,具体步骤为:
(1)按上述重量份进行配料;
(2)将各原料粉碎过70-90目筛,得中药组合物粉剂;将所得中药组合物粉剂按照0.25g/粒剂量按照胶囊剂的加工方法加工成胶囊状剂型。
一种治疗心脑血管病的中药在制备冠心病,心肌梗塞,心绞痛的药物中的应用。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的药物高达百余种原料制备而成,经提取、微粉化,加工精制而成。其剂型包括胶囊剂、片剂、颗粒剂。诸药相配,相得益彰,共凑益气活血化瘀通经络之功效,用于心脑血管病的治疗,有显著的效果,总有效率达97.73%。
典型病例:
病例1:
张某某,男,63岁,2014年8月在济南第五人民医院做心脏支架手术,术后高血压、冠心病、背胀,伴随阵发性心绞痛,经常失眠,心率不齐,全身无力,不能从事体力劳动。服药5天后睡眠改善,10天后冠心病症明显改善,全身有力,可适当劳动,2月后,冠心病症状全面缓解,血压和血糖正常可控。现在身体状况正常。
病例2:
吕某某,女,62岁,2004年乳腺癌,在山东省肿瘤医院出院后,在济南铁路职工医院查出冠心病、高血压综合症,病史长达10余年,经常失眠,内心烦燥,心率不齐,体弱乏力,气血不足,出大汗。服药3天后睡眠改善,新陈代谢正常,大便通畅,10天左右体质增强,冠心病症明显改善。2月后,冠心病症状全面缓解,血压和血糖正常可控。现在身体状况正常。
病例3:
马某某,男,72岁,2014年以前,先后两次在山东省立医院做心脏支架手术一次(三个支架),心脏搭桥手术一次。冠以病症十分严重,心率不齐,肝肾功能下降。服药5天后睡眠改善,新陈代谢正常,大便通畅,10天左右体质增强,肝肾功能增强,冠心病症明显改善。2月后,冠心病症状全面缓解,血压和血糖正常可控。现在身体状况基本正常。
《根据药物临床试验质量管理规范》和《中药新药临床研究指导原则》,本发明的中药进行了治疗心脑血管病的临床研究。资料与方法:本发明中药组132例,其中男62例,女60例,年龄46-75,平均年龄63岁,病期6个月到10年。以三个周为一个疗程,连用两个疗程,随访3个月。结果发现:本发明中药治疗组132例,临床痊愈105例,显效13例,有效11例,总有效97.73%。结论,本发明中药对心脑血管病有显著疗效。
具体实施方式:
实施例1
一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:西洋参3份,紫河车2份,紫丹参6份,红景天6份,五味子2份,当归头5份,川芎5份,远志肉4份,水蛭5份,三七5份,炒酸枣仁5份,肉苁蓉8份,雪莲2份,灵芝孢子粉4份,铁皮石斛3份,炙何首乌3份,炙茱萸肉5份,葛根5份,天麻5份,三叶鬼针草10份。降香2份,檀香2份,炙木耳6份,人参3份,益智仁3份,黄芪10份,姜黄5份,藏红花5份,赤芍2份,仙茅3份,淫羊藿5份,炙双钩藤3份,桂皮2份,枸杞子4份,薤白2份,瓜蒌3份,砂仁2份。地龙4份,柏子仁4份,穿山龙2份,石菖蒲2份,毛冬青3份,决明子3份,合欢皮 3份,炒山楂片5份,地骨皮4份,地黄4份,郁金3份,炙甘草3份,鹿茸2份,夜交藤4份,刺蒺藜3份,翻白草2份,威灵仁2份。独活2份,桔梗2份,全蝎5份,泽泻5份,冰片2份,大枣(无核)2份,党参2份,莪术3份,生龙骨粉3份,白芍3份,丝瓜络2份,乳香或没药3份,骨碎补2份,番泻叶2份,生山药4份。生赫石4份,牡丹皮2份,蜈蚣3份,知母0.5份,制附子0.5份,生大黄1份,芒硝0.5份,玉米须3份,冬瓜皮2份,制桑枝2份,芡实0.5份,禹白附0.5份。
一种治疗心脑血管病的中药制备方法
(1)按上述重量份进行配料;
(2)将各原料粉碎过70-90目筛,得中药组合物粉剂;将所得中药组合物粉剂按照0.25g/粒剂量按照胶囊剂的加工方法加工成胶囊状剂型。
根据该实施例制得的产品对于冠心病(心脏病),心肌梗塞的有效率达到97%。
实施例2
一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:西洋参3份,紫河车2份,紫丹参6份,红景天6份,五味子2份,当归头5份,川芎5份,远志肉4份,水蛭5份,三七5份,炒酸枣仁5份,肉苁蓉8份,雪莲2份,灵芝孢子粉4份,铁皮石斛3份,炙何首乌3份,炙茱萸肉5份,葛根5份,天麻5份,三叶鬼针草10份。降香2份,檀香2份,炙木耳6份,人参3份,益智仁3份,黄芪10份,姜黄5份,藏红花5份,赤芍2份,仙茅3份,淫羊藿5份,炙双钩藤3份,桂皮2份,枸杞子4份,薤白2份,瓜蒌3份,砂仁2份。地龙4份,柏子仁4份,穿山龙2份,石菖蒲2份,毛冬青3份,决明子3份,合欢皮 3份,炒山楂片5份,地骨皮4份,地黄4份,郁金3份,炙甘草3份,鹿茸2份,夜交藤4份,刺蒺藜3份,翻白草2份,威灵仁2份。独活2份,桔梗2份,全蝎5份,泽泻5份,冰片2份,大枣(无核)2份,党参2份,莪术3份,生龙骨粉3份,白芍3份,丝瓜络2份,乳香或没药3份,骨碎补2份,番泻叶2份,生山药4份。生赫石4份,牡丹皮2份,蜈蚣3份,知母0.5份,制附子0.5份,生大黄1份,芒硝0.5份,玉米须3份,冬瓜皮2份,制桑枝2份,芡实0.5份,禹白附0.5份。麦冬3份,鸡血藤3份,炙桑寄生8份,炙杜仲2.5份,锁阳2.5份,柴胡2份,补骨脂2.5份,绞股蓝5份,狗脊1.5份,制川牛膝4份,薏苡仁3份,续断2份,白术2份,桃仁3份,陈皮2份,熟地黄2.5份,茯苓2.5份,厚朴2份,菟丝子3份,沙苑子1份,元胡2份,瓜萎仁3份,黑蚂蚁粉4份,墨旱莲3份,伸筋草2份,木防已2份,延胡索3份,罗布麻3份,徐长卿2份,女贞子2份,车前子2份,葶苈子2份,薄荷叶2份,南瓜籽3份,粉草薢2份,黄精5份,腊梅花2份,白前2份,海藻2份,蒲公英2份,南沙参2份,百合3份,生牡蛎4份,桂枝2份,桑叶2份,胆南星2份,草拔2份。
制备工艺同实施例1。
利用该实施例制备的产品不仅能够有效的治疗冠心病,心率失常,心绞痛之外,对于出大汗,心梗,失眠,便秘的病人疗效显著,总有效率为97.73%。
实施例3
一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:西洋参3份,紫河车2份,紫丹参6份,红景天6份,五味子2份,当归头5份,川芎5份,远志肉4份,水蛭5份,三七5份,炒酸枣仁5份,肉苁蓉8份,雪莲2份,灵芝孢子粉4份,铁皮石斛3份,炙何首乌3份,炙茱萸肉5份,葛根5份,天麻5份,三叶鬼针草10份。降香2份,檀香2份,炙木耳6份,人参3份,益智仁3份,黄芪10份,姜黄5份,藏红花5份,赤芍2份,仙茅3份,淫羊藿5份,炙双钩藤3份,桂皮2份,枸杞子4份,薤白2份,瓜蒌3份,砂仁2份。地龙4份,柏子仁4份,穿山龙2份,石菖蒲2份,毛冬青3份,决明子3份,合欢皮 3份,炒山楂片5份,地骨皮4份,地黄4份,郁金3份,炙甘草3份,鹿茸2份,夜交藤4份,刺蒺藜3份,翻白草2份,威灵仁2份。独活2份,桔梗2份,全蝎5份,泽泻5份,冰片2份,大枣(无核)2份,党参2份,莪术3份,生龙骨粉3份,白芍3份,丝瓜络2份,乳香或没药3份,骨碎补2份,番泻叶2份,生山药4份。生赫石4份,牡丹皮2份,蜈蚣3份,知母0.5份,制附子0.5份,生大黄1份,芒硝0.5份,玉米须3份,冬瓜皮2份,制桑枝2份,芡实0.5份,禹白附0.5份。麦冬3份,鸡血藤3份,炙桑寄生8份,炙杜仲2.5份,锁阳2.5份,柴胡2份,补骨脂2.5份,绞股蓝5份,狗脊1.5份,制川牛膝4份,薏苡仁3份,续断2份,白术2份,桃仁3份,陈皮2份,熟地黄2.5份,茯苓2.5份,厚朴2份,菟丝子3份,沙苑子1份,元胡2份,瓜萎仁3份,黑蚂蚁粉4份,墨旱莲3份,伸筋草2份,木防已2份,延胡索3份,罗布麻3份,徐长卿2份,女贞子2份,车前子2份,葶苈子2份,薄荷叶2份,南瓜籽3份,粉草薢2份,黄精5份,腊梅花2份,白前2份,海藻2份,蒲公英2份,南沙参2份,百合3份,生牡蛎4份,桂枝2份,桑叶2份,胆南星2份,草拔2份。穿心莲0.5份,防风0.5份,黄柏0.5份,僵蚕1份,栀子0.5份,茯苓0.5份,制南星0.5份,郁金0.5份,苏木0.5份,金荞麦2份,刘寄奴0.5份,三棱0.5份,金竹叶1份,菟丝子0.5份,沙苑子0.5份,续断0.5份,葫芦巴0.5份,韭子0.5份,木桶0.5份。
制备工艺同实施例1。
采用该实施例制得的产品。不仅能够有效的治疗冠心病,心率失常,心绞痛之外,对于出大汗,心梗,失眠,便秘,及脑梗,脑血栓,及脑中风的病人效果同样显著,总有效率达到97.72%。
Claims (10)
1.一种治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:西洋参2-4份,紫河车1-3份,紫丹参5-7份,红景天5-7份,五味子1-3份,当归头4-6份,川芎4-6份,远志肉3-5份,水蛭4-6份,三七4-6份,炒酸枣仁4-6份,肉苁蓉7-9份,雪莲1-3份,灵芝孢子粉3-5份,铁皮石斛2-4份,炙何首乌2-4份,炙茱萸肉4-6份,葛根4-6份,天麻4-6份,三叶鬼针草9-11份。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:降香1-3份,檀香1-3份,炙木耳5-7份,人参2-4份,益智仁2-4份,黄芪9-11份,姜黄4-6份,藏红花4-6份,赤芍1-3份,仙茅2-4份,淫羊藿4-6份,炙双钩藤2-4份,桂皮1-3份,枸杞子3-5份,薤白1-3份,瓜蒌2-4份,砂仁1-3份。
3. 如权利要求2所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:地龙3-5份,柏子仁3-5份,穿山龙1-3份,石菖蒲1-3份,毛冬青2-4份,决明子2-4份,合欢皮 2-4份,炒山楂片4-6份,地骨皮3-5份,地黄3-5份,郁金2-4份,炙甘草2-4份,鹿茸1-3份,夜交藤3-5份,刺蒺藜2-4份,翻白草1-3份,威灵仁1-3份。
4.如权利要求3所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:独活1-3份,桔梗1-3份,全蝎4-6份,泽泻4-6份,冰片1-3份,大枣(无核)1-3份,党参1-3份,莪术2-4份,生龙骨粉2-4份,白芍2-4份,丝瓜络1-3份,乳香或没药2-4份,骨碎补1-3份,番泻叶1-3份,生山药3-5份。
5.如权利要求4所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:生赫石3-5份,牡丹皮1-3份,蜈蚣2-4份,知母0.3-0.7份,制附子0.3-0.7份,生大黄0.5-1.5份,芒硝0.3-0.7份,玉米须2-4份,冬瓜皮1-3份,制桑枝1-3份,芡实0.3-0.7份,禹白附0.3-0.7份。
6.如权利要求5所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是:还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:麦冬2-4份,鸡血藤2-4份,炙桑寄生7-9份,炙杜仲2-3份,锁阳2-3份,柴胡1-3份,补骨脂2-3份,绞股蓝4-6份,狗脊1-2份,制川牛膝3-5份,薏苡仁2-4份,续断1-3份,白术1-3份,桃仁2-4份,陈皮1-3份,熟地黄2-3份,茯苓2-3份,厚朴1-3份,菟丝子2-4份,沙苑子0.5-1.5份,元胡1-3份,瓜萎仁2-4份,黑蚂蚁粉3-5份,墨旱莲2-4份,伸筋草1-3份,木防已1-3份,延胡索2-4份,罗布麻2-4份,徐长卿1-3份,女贞子1-3份,车前子1-3份,葶苈子1-3份,薄荷叶1-3份,南瓜籽2-4份,粉草薢1-3份,黄精4-6份,腊梅花1-3份,白前1-3份,海藻1-3份,蒲公英1-3份,南沙参1-3份,百合2-4份,生牡蛎3-5份,桂枝1-3份,桑叶1-3份,胆南星1-3份,草拔1-3份。
7.如权利要求6所述的治疗心脑血管疾病的中药,其特征是,还包含按重量份计的以下组分制成:穿心莲0.3-0.7份,防风0.3-0.7份,黄柏0.3-0.5份,僵蚕0.5-1.5份,栀子0.3-0.7份,茯苓0.3-0.75份,制南星0.3-0.7份,郁金0.3-0.7份,苏木0.3-0.7份,金荞麦1-3份,刘寄奴0.3-0.7份,三棱0.3-0.7份,金竹叶0.5-1.5份,菟丝子0.3-0.7份,沙苑子0.3-0.7份,续断0.3-0.7份,葫芦巴0.3-0.7份,韭子0.3-0.7份,木桶0.3-0.7份。
8.如权利要求1-7任一权利要求所述的治疗心脑血管病的中药,其特征是:所述中药剂型为胶囊剂、粉剂。
9.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗心脑血管病的中药制备方法,其特
征是:具体步骤为:
(1)按上述重量份进行配料;
(2)将各原料粉碎过70-90目筛,得中药组合物粉剂;将所得中药组合物粉剂按照0.25g/粒剂量按照胶囊剂的加工方法加工成胶囊状剂型。
10.如权利要求7所述的一种治疗心脑血管病的中药在制备冠心病,心肌梗塞,心绞痛的药物中的应用。
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