CN105906431A - Composite fertilizer special for grape and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composite fertilizer special for grape and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105906431A CN105906431A CN201610275257.7A CN201610275257A CN105906431A CN 105906431 A CN105906431 A CN 105906431A CN 201610275257 A CN201610275257 A CN 201610275257A CN 105906431 A CN105906431 A CN 105906431A
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
- parts
- potassium
- grape
- fructus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses composite fertilizer special for grape and a preparation method thereof. The composite fertilizer is made from the materials according to parts by weight: 45-60 parts of nitrogen phosphorus and potassium composite fertilizer, 25-30 parts of hog manure, 4-6 parts of cassava waste, 10-15 parts of sepiolite powder, 8-12 parts of wheat flour, 3-4 parts of dark plum powder, 4-6 parts of hawthorn fruit powder, 2-4 parts of tangerine peel powder, 0.4-0.6 part of ammonium bicarbonate, 0.3-0.5 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.6-1.0 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5-1.0 part of ammonium molybdate, 2-4 parts of tartaric acid, 4-6 parts of a soil moisture maintainer, and 2-4 parts of EM bacterial agent; compared with the prior art, the special fertilizer of the invention may improve adsorbing structure in soil, greatly improve water and fertility maintaining effect and prevent loss of nutrient elements from the fertilizer; meanwhile, the fertilizer of the invention has complete nutrition and scientific ratio, can completely meet the grape growth need, increase grape yield and improve grape quality, and may be used to produce grape that is sweet in taste and more popular with consumers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer processing technique field.
Background technology
Fructus Vitis viniferae is one of favorite fruit of people, the most extensively cultivates；Completely filled fruit is mellow and full, exquisitely carved, and form is pretty and dazzling, and taste is sweet, and grape flavor is sour-sweet, raw-eaten or make fruit jam.Sucus Vitis viniferae can lead to wine；Fructus Vitis viniferae sweetness after dehydration and succulence, have the highest edible fiber content, so Sucus Vitis viniferae is frequently used for helping to reconcile digestive system function；Vintage is high, and fertilizer requirement is big, and resistance to fertile ability is strong, and grape growth is grown and not only needed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements, in addition it is also necessary to trace element in calcium, magnesium etc., Fructus Vitis viniferae to potassium, calcium, magnesium requirement bigger；The fertilizer executed to Fructus Vitis viniferae at present is scarcely the fertilizer of the feature particular formulation for Fructus Vitis viniferae itself, it is impossible to provides nutrition in each stage to targetedly Fructus Vitis viniferae, have impact on the quality and yield of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
Summary of the invention
In order to alleviate the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 45-60, hog manure 25-30, manioc waste 4-6, sepiolite powder 10-15, wheat flour 8-12, Fructus Mume powder 3-4, Fructus Crataegi powder 4-6, tangerine peel powder 2-4, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.4-0.6, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5, potassium nitrate 0.6-1.0, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1.0, tartaric acid 2-4, water-loss reducer of soil 4-6, EM microbial inoculum 2-4.
The compositing formula of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 25-30, Borax 15-20, calcium hydroxide 4-6, carborundum 2-4, aluminium sesquioxide 4-5, antimony trichloride 0.5-1.0, wood fibre 3-4, acrylic acid 2-3, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-2, chitosan 1-3；Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 50-60 DEG C；Stirring 50-60min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carries out ball milling, and ball milling operation is to keep 50-60 minute prior to 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to 80-100 DEG C and keeps 4-5 hour, is warming up to 100-110 DEG C and keeps 3-5 hour, is warming up to
130-150 DEG C keeps 1-2 hour, then mixed slurry adds the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 25-35%.
Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 55, hog manure 28, manioc waste 5, sepiolite powder 12, wheat flour 10, Fructus Mume powder 3, Fructus Crataegi powder 5, tangerine peel powder 3, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4, potassium nitrate 0.8, ammonium molybdate 0.8, tartaric acid 3, water-loss reducer of soil 5, EM microbial inoculum 3.
The preparation method of Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special, including herein below:
(1) weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first superfine powder after manioc waste, sepiolite powder, wheat flour, Fructus Mume powder, Fructus Crataegi powder, tangerine peel powder combination drying is broken into
The powder of 150-200 mesh, is subsequently adding EM microbial inoculum and appropriate pure water, controls water content 30-35% of compound, normal temperature fermentation 10-15 days, within every 2 days, stirs once, obtain tunning；
(2) by weight nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, hog manure are put in blender, be then added thereto to above-mentioned steps (1) tunning and other residue constitutive materials, after being thoroughly mixed, carry out drying, pelletize processes and get final product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, the dedicated fertilizer of the present invention can improve the adsorption structure in soil, and water conservation fertilizer conservation effect is greatly improved, and prevents the nutrient element loss discharged in fertilizer；Meanwhile, the fertilizer nutrient of the present invention is complete, proportioning science, can meet grape growth demand comprehensively, increases vintage, improves grape quality, and the Fructus Vitis viniferae mouthfeel of production is sweeter, is more liked by consumer.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special, the weight (jin) of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 55, hog manure 28, manioc waste 5, sepiolite powder 12, wheat flour 10, Fructus Mume powder 3, Fructus Crataegi powder 5, tangerine peel powder 3, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4, potassium nitrate 0.8, ammonium molybdate 0.8, tartaric acid 3, water-loss reducer of soil 5, EM microbial inoculum 3.
The preparation method of Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special, including herein below:
(1) weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first superfine powder after manioc waste, sepiolite powder, wheat flour, Fructus Mume powder, Fructus Crataegi powder, tangerine peel powder combination drying is broken into
The powder of 150-200 mesh, is subsequently adding EM microbial inoculum and appropriate pure water, controls water content 30-35% of compound, normal temperature fermentation 10-15 days, within every 2 days, stirs once, obtain tunning；
(2) by weight nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, hog manure are put in blender, be then added thereto to above-mentioned steps (1) tunning and other residue constitutive materials, after being thoroughly mixed, carry out drying, pelletize processes and get final product.
The compositing formula (jin) of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 28, Borax 18, calcium hydroxide 5, carborundum 3, aluminium sesquioxide 4.5, antimony trichloride 0.8, wood fibre 3, acrylic acid 2.5, potassium peroxydisulfate 1.5, chitosan 2；Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 55 DEG C；Stirring 55min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carry out ball milling, ball milling operation is to keep 55 minutes prior to 55 DEG C, it is warming up to 90 DEG C keep 4.5 hours, it is warming up to 105 DEG C keep 4 hours, is warming up to 140 DEG C and keeps 1.5 hours, then mixed slurry is added the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 30%.
The fertilizer of the present invention is applied to Fructus Vitis viniferae, not only improves soil quality, and the survival rate of Fructus Vitis viniferae is up to 92%, and mu rate of growth is up to 15%, and Fructus Vitis viniferae mouthfeel, moisture content are obviously improved.
Claims (3)
1. a Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 45-60, hog manure 25-30, manioc waste 4-6, sepiolite powder 10-15, wheat flour 8-12, Fructus Mume powder 3-4, Fructus Crataegi powder 4-6, tangerine peel powder 2-4, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.4-0.6, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5, potassium nitrate 0.6-1.0, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1.0, tartaric acid 2-4, water-loss reducer of soil 4-6, EM microbial inoculum 2-4.
The compositing formula of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 25-30, Borax 15-20, calcium hydroxide 4-6, carborundum 2-4, aluminium sesquioxide 4-5, antimony trichloride 0.5-1.0, wood fibre 3-4, acrylic acid 2-3, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-2, chitosan 1-3；Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 50-60 DEG C；Stirring 50-60min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carries out ball milling, and ball milling operation is to keep 50-60 minute prior to 50-60 DEG C, is warming up to 80-100 DEG C and keeps 4-5 hour, is warming up to 100-110 DEG C and keeps 3-5 hour, is warming up to
130-150 DEG C keeps 1-2 hour, then mixed slurry adds the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 25-35%.
Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 55, hog manure 28, manioc waste 5, sepiolite powder 12, wheat flour 10, Fructus Mume powder 3, Fructus Crataegi powder 5, tangerine peel powder 3, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 0.5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4, potassium nitrate 0.8, ammonium molybdate 0.8, tartaric acid 3, water-loss reducer of soil 5, EM microbial inoculum 3.
3. the preparation method of a Fructus Vitis viniferae compound fertilizer special as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include herein below:
(1) weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first superfine powder after manioc waste, sepiolite powder, wheat flour, Fructus Mume powder, Fructus Crataegi powder, tangerine peel powder combination drying is broken into
The powder of 150-200 mesh, is subsequently adding EM microbial inoculum and appropriate pure water, controls water content 30-35% of compound, normal temperature fermentation 10-15 days, within every 2 days, stirs once, obtain tunning；
(2) by weight nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, hog manure are put in blender, be then added thereto to above-mentioned steps (1) tunning and other residue constitutive materials, after being thoroughly mixed, carry out drying, pelletize processes and get final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275257.7A CN105906431A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Composite fertilizer special for grape and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275257.7A CN105906431A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Composite fertilizer special for grape and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105906431A true CN105906431A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610275257.7A Pending CN105906431A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Composite fertilizer special for grape and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105906431A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318464A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drought-enduring implantation methods of the high yield of mushroom |
| CN109777431A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-21 | 江苏小潘园生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing soil conditioner |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104250180A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-12-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区金丰源家庭农庄（普通合伙） | Grape compound fertilizer with high utilization rate and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610275257.7A patent/CN105906431A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104250180A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-12-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区金丰源家庭农庄（普通合伙） | Grape compound fertilizer with high utilization rate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318464A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽丰尚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drought-enduring implantation methods of the high yield of mushroom |
| CN109777431A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-21 | 江苏小潘园生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing soil conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |