CN105884437A - Biochemical organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Biochemical organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105884437A CN105884437A CN201410527382.3A CN201410527382A CN105884437A CN 105884437 A CN105884437 A CN 105884437A CN 201410527382 A CN201410527382 A CN 201410527382A CN 105884437 A CN105884437 A CN 105884437A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a biochemical organic fertilizer. The biochemical organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 70-80% of weathered coal, 3-8% of amino acid, 15-25% of one or more of inorganic raw material ammonium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, bentonite and urea, potassium sulfate, and monoammonium phosphate, 0.5-1% of one or more of microbial inoculum fermentation fungi, 988 bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, and potassium bacteria; a technical index of the fertilizer is characterized by comprising 4-14% of NPK, 30-50% of organic matters, 0.2-1.0*10<sup>8</sup> per/g, 2-6% of trace elements, 10-20% of active humic acid, and 2-5% of amino acid. The biochemical organic fertilizer does not contain harmful ingredient, and has the advantages of low production cost, high fertilizer efficiency, non pollution, and high quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, relate to a kind of biochemical fertilizer.
Background technology
Soil and fertilizer are two big fundamentals of agricultural production.From the eighties in last century, soil can be ploughed by China
Use chemical fertilizer in a large number, cause land deterioration, soil compaction, soil fertility decline, organic and beneficial microbe
Reduce, agricultural ecological is unbalance, deterioration in quality, water resource and environment by pollution in various degree, make people
Class is healthy by potential threat.Study, develop organic fertilizer novel, non-harmful, be vast agricultural sciences
The important topic of worker.Biochemical fertilizer has become as a kind of important organic fertilizer.Chinese patent
00125718.8 discloses a kind of ecological organic fertilier and preparation method thereof, this patent with debirs, weathered coal,
Gangue, peat, chicken manure are primary raw material, use the fermentation technologys such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, system
Making the ecological organic fertilier needed for crops, this fertilizer contains beneficial organism flora, inorganic, organic substance and interpolation
Active substance.Organic substance and weathered coal are converted not thorough by this ecological organic fertilier, and utilization rate is low, effectively contains
Measuring low, fertilizer efficiency is short, it is difficult to reach innoxious standard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of biochemical fertilizer, solve fertilizer drum granulating difficult, common air slaking
Coal produces a difficult problem for high-load organic fertilizer containing organic 40-50%.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The raw material of biochemical fertilizer of the present invention forms and percentage by weight is: weathered coal 70-80%, aminoacid 3-8
%, inorganic raw material 15-25%, microbial inoculum 0.5-1%.
Described weathered coal, its content of organic matter 50-75%, aqueous < 25%, granular size is 100 mesh..
Inorganic raw material is: in ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydroxide, bentonite and carbamide, potassium sulfate, MAP
One or many in one or more and magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, silicic acid, Borax, manganese sulfate
Kind.
Microbial inoculum is: one or more in zymocyte, 988 bacterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria.
The technical specification of biochemical fertilizer of the present invention is: NPK4-14%, organic 30-50%, beneficial activity
Bacterium 0.2-1.0 × 108Individual/gram, trace element 2-6%, activated humic acid 10-20%, aminoacid 2-5%.
The biochemical fertilizer of the present invention is without chlor environment-friendly products, and (1) nutrient is complete, i.e. contains plant growth
Required nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, possibly together with abundant organic matter, aminoacid and trace element;(2) nitrogen in fertilizer,
Phosphorus, potassium 50-70% are converted into organic type, and effective ingredient is fully soluble in water, and beneficially Crop utilizes, with
Give full play to fertilizer efficiency, vegetable, melon and fruit are applied effect of increasing production obvious, increase production more than 10%;(3) with use
Inorganic fertilizer is compared, and a large amount of use can reduce soil salinity and alkalinity, increases granule breathability strong, keep soil from packing together,
Barren, improve quality of agricultural product, increase pol, improve mouthfeel;(4) improve the yield of melon fruits and vegetables, increase
Strong resistance against diseases, drought resistance are strong, and have effect promoting root system development of brilliance;(5) trace element is rotten
Phytic acid and aminoacid intersect after complexation, are activated at crop growth stage trace element, are easily absorbed, and are difficult to stream
Lose, easily store, culture fertility;(6) without any harmful components, it is the green fertile of the Development of Novel ecological agriculture
Material, production cost is low, and fertilizer is high, is a kind of non-harmful high-quality biochemical organic fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The weathered coal of 600kg and the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 60kg are mixed even after, bank up under room temperature one week, turning spray
Spill 24kg10%NaOH solution, mix even banking up one week;Turning adds 0.6kg zymocyte HM bacterium again, banks up 4
My god;Then, at 50 DEG C, ventilating fermentation, after fermenting 7 days, Organic Ingredients activation processing is complete, stand-by.
Take the inorganic raw material of Organic Ingredients 500kg and 100kg after activation biochemical treatment, wherein inorganic raw material bag
Include carbamide 40kg, potassium sulfate 20kg, MAP 20kg, bentonite 20kg, above material stirring is mixed
After Jun Yun, it is crushed to 80 mesh.
Above material transmission belt being transported, transmission belt above and around is heated to 50 DEG C, makes material heat up,
And send into granulating working procedure.At granulating working procedure leading portion, spray into 0.25kg to material and be atomized ripener hydrogen peroxide, urge
Change is become thoroughly decomposed;In granulating working procedure stage casing, spray into 25kg aminoacid and magnesium sulfate 2kg, zinc sulfate 3kg, sulphuric acid
The atomized liquid of ferrous 5kg, after mix homogeneously, be allowed to the humic acids after there is aminoacid, activation and inorganic raw material,
The intersection complexation of trace element.At granulating working procedure back segment: the material through granulating working procedure stage casing is automatically into pelletize
Operation back segment, adds 10kg binding agent automatic granulating.Product after pelletize, enters baker, and baker dries
Dry temperature 65 DEG C, dries to moisture 12%, incoming cooler, is cooled to room temperature.Product carries out routine
Metering packing.
Embodiment 2
The weathered coal of 600kg and the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 120kg are mixed even after, bank up under room temperature one week, turning
Spray 60kg10%NaOH solution, mix even banking up one week;Turning adds 1.8kg zymocyte HM bacterium again, banks up
5 days;Then, at 60 DEG C, ventilating fermentation, after fermenting 7 days, Organic Ingredients activation processing is complete, stand-by.
Take the inorganic raw material of Organic Ingredients 500kg and 200kg after activation biochemical treatment, wherein inorganic raw material bag
Include carbamide 100kg, potassium sulfate 70kg, bentonite 30kg, after above material stirring mix homogeneously, pulverize
To 100 mesh.
Above material transmission belt being transported, transmission belt above and around is heated to 50 DEG C, makes material heat up,
And send into granulating working procedure.At granulating working procedure leading portion, spray into 0.5kg to material and be atomized ripener hydrogen peroxide, catalysis
Become thoroughly decomposed;In granulating working procedure stage casing, spray into 50kg aminoacid and magnesium sulfate 5kg, zinc sulfate 5kg, sulphuric acid Asia
Ferrum 5kg, silicic acid 5kg, Borax 5kg, the atomized liquid of manganese sulfate 5kg, after mix homogeneously, be allowed to ammonia
Humic acids and inorganic raw material after base acid, activation, trace element intersect complexation.At granulating working procedure back segment: warp
Cross the material in granulating working procedure stage casing automatically into granulating working procedure back segment, addition 25kg binding agent automatic granulating.Make
Product after Li, enters baker, and baker dries temperature 65 DEG C, dries to water content 12%, incoming
Cooler, is cooled to room temperature.Product carries out conventional metering packing.
Embodiment 3
The weathered coal of 600kg and the ammonium hydrogen carbonate of 90kg are mixed even after, bank up under room temperature one week, turning spray
Spill 30kg10%NaOH solution, mix even banking up one week;Turning adds 1.2kg zymocyte HM bacterium again, banks up 4
My god;Then, at 60 DEG C, ventilating fermentation, after fermenting 7 days, Organic Ingredients activation processing is complete, stand-by.
Take the inorganic raw material of Organic Ingredients 500kg and 150kg after activation biochemical treatment, wherein inorganic raw material bag
Include carbamide 40kg, MAP 90kg, bentonite 20kg, after above material stirring mix homogeneously, pulverize
To 80 mesh, stand-by.
Above material transmission belt being transported, transmission belt above and around is heated to 50 DEG C, makes material heat up,
And send into granulating working procedure.At granulating working procedure leading portion, spray into 0.40kg to material and be atomized ripener hydrogen peroxide, urge
Change is become thoroughly decomposed;In granulating working procedure stage casing, spray into 40kg aminoacid and magnesium sulfate 5kg, zinc sulfate 5kg, sulphuric acid
Ferrous 5kg, Borax 5kg, the atomized liquid of silicic acid 5kg, after mix homogeneously, be allowed to aminoacid, activation
After humic acids and inorganic raw material, trace element intersect complexation.At granulating working procedure back segment: through granulating working procedure
The material in stage casing, automatically into granulating working procedure back segment, adds 20kg binding agent automatic granulating.Product after pelletize,
Entering baker, baker dries temperature 65 DEG C, dries to moisture 13%, incoming cooler, cooling
To room temperature.Product carries out conventional metering packing.
Claims (2)
1. a biochemical fertilizer, it is characterised in that raw material forms and percentage by weight is: weathered coal 70-80
%, aminoacid 3-8%, inorganic raw material ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydroxide, bentonite and carbamide, potassium sulfate, phosphorus
In one or more and magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, silicic acid, Borax, manganese sulfate in acid one ammonium
One or more 15-25%, in bacteria fermentation bacterium, 988 bacterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria
Plant or multiple 0.5-1%;The technical specification of fertilizer is: organic 30-50%, NPK4-14%, beneficial activity
Bacterium 0.2-1.0 × 108Individual/gram, trace element 2-6%, activated humic acid 10-20%, aminoacid 2-5%.
Biochemical fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic matter of described weathered coal contains
Amount 50-75%, aqueous < 25%, granular size is 100 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410527382.3A CN105884437A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Biochemical organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410527382.3A CN105884437A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Biochemical organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105884437A true CN105884437A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=57000179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410527382.3A Pending CN105884437A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Biochemical organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108218615A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | A kind of organic and inorganic humic acid fertilizer containing active microorganism and preparation method thereof |
CN109369282A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-02-22 | 嘉施利(荆州)化肥有限公司 | A kind of organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410527382.3A patent/CN105884437A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108218615A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | A kind of organic and inorganic humic acid fertilizer containing active microorganism and preparation method thereof |
CN109369282A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-02-22 | 嘉施利(荆州)化肥有限公司 | A kind of organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160824 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |