CN105875162A - Method for planting cordate houttuynia on flood land in dry-hot valley zones - Google Patents
Method for planting cordate houttuynia on flood land in dry-hot valley zones Download PDFInfo
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- CN105875162A CN105875162A CN201610295271.3A CN201610295271A CN105875162A CN 105875162 A CN105875162 A CN 105875162A CN 201610295271 A CN201610295271 A CN 201610295271A CN 105875162 A CN105875162 A CN 105875162A
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- dry
- planting
- land
- herba houttuyniae
- hot valley
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation and particularly relates to a method for planting cordate houttuynia on flood land in dry-hot valley zones. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: planting: forming ridges in 20-30cm depth of ridge furrows after leveling land, and applying base fertilizer in the ridge furrows; planting by adopting strong subterraneous stem heeled-in seedlings in the period from February to March, and then covering a mulching film and forming 20cm vent holes at intervals in the mulching film; daily managing, namely performing spray irrigation at fixed time interval, fertilizing and performing insect prevention operation, and removing the mulching film in the period from May to June; harvesting, namely harvesting the cordate houttuynia plants in the period from September to October. The season, climate and soil characteristics of the flood land in dry-hot valley zones are fully utilized to plant the cordate houttuynia, the use ratio of the soil is increased, the planting labor intensity of the worker is reduced and the method is fit for extensive management and is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural cultivation, be specially a kind of Herba Houttuyniae plantation side, flood land, dry-hot valley area
Method.
Background technology
Herba Houttuyniae (English name HERBA HOUTTUYNIAE) is the medical herbs that Chinese Pharmacopoeia is included, and medical herbs source is Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi)
The dry aerial parts of section's plant Herba Houttuyniae, primary growth is in the mountain area of Southwest China three province cool, damp.Southwest has edible
The dietary habit of Herba Houttuyniae, generally with its subterraneous root for edible part, typically requires workman with hoe by beneath tender stem when gathering
Digging out, tremble clean earth, whole recovery process expends a large amount of manpower and materials.
Dry-hot valley area has the climatic characteristic of high temperature, low humidity, is distributed mainly on Jinsha jiang River, Yuanjiang River, Nujiang, Nanpanjiang River
Etc. areas such as riverine Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou.Baoshan, Yunnan dry-hot valley is formed due to sedimentation in basin
Substantial amounts of natural beach soil, its flood land possesses the feature that silt content is big, soil is fluffy.Xeothermic river in region, Yunnan at present
Band flood land, valley floor is not effectively utilized.
Summary of the invention
Plant Herba Houttuyniae and be difficult to, in order to solve existing mode, edible subterraneous root of gathering, river shoal, dry-hot valley area of working together
The problem that ground is not utilized effectively, the present invention proposes a kind of flood land, dry-hot valley area Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods.
Flood land, the dry-hot valley area Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods of the present invention, it is characterised in that employing following steps:
1) plantation: ridging after leveling land, the deep 20-30cm of furrow, in furrow, apply base fertilizer；Use sturdy between the 2-3 month
Subterraneous stem is heeled in Seedling and is planted, and is then covered by mulch film, mulch film is spaced 20cm and beats steam vent；
2) daily management: timing sprinkling irrigation, fertilising, insect protected operation, removes mulch film between the 5-6 month；
3) results: Herba Houttuyniae plant of can receiving in 9-10 month.
In view of local pest population Morbidity investigation, the insect of Dry-hot Valley Area harm Herba Houttuyniae is mainly cutworm and dish
Kattapillar, insect protected operational method of the present invention uses trapping mode, specially sunflower seed and Semen arachidis hypogaeae attract insect and concentrate
Kill.
In view of Yunnan laterite resource is rich in iron-aluminium oxide, soil is acidity, and area, river shoal soil content is big in addition,
Suddenly nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium material want, remember by weight, and fertilizer of the present invention includes sheep stool 20 parts, oil cake 14 parts, useless cigarette
The mixing after fermentation two months that adds water of 8 parts of leaf is stand-by.
Specific to dry-hot valley region, the big temperature difference (day and night temperature is big), long-day (year sunshine time length), high accumulated temperature (have
Effect accumulated temperature is high) and the ecological characteristic, beneficially region such as low humidity (air humidity is low) in the nutrient accumulation of radicant, according to form
Learn and observe, meat is more abundant, taste is better strong mellow, mouthfeel is the sweetest, soluble solid content is than common producing region
The high some percentage points of product.The feature that especially air humidity is low, is conducive to the most disease of suppression (all high with air humidity
Be occurrence condition in 60%) generation, under this kind of ecological condition, carry out the plant development of Herba Houttuyniae, typically will not produce use
Pesticide or the needs of hormone；The food safety performance of produced product is more preferable, more has ready conditions and realizes pollution-free food or organic food
Product produce.
Different from choosing medicinal Herba Houttuyniae plant, there is the custom of the fresh tender stem of edible Herba Houttuyniae in valley district, Yunnan-Guizhou, due to
The climatic characteristic of the high temperature of dry-hot valley, the Time To Market of Herba Houttuyniae is plucked far in advance in tradition Herba Houttuyniae in Dry-hot Valley Area
Edible time, winter, the dry-hot valley of Baoshan Prefecture was the wet season, used the method plantation Herba Houttuyniae of the present invention to carry the most cleverly
The land utilization ratio of Gao Liao this area.
Owing to area, river shoal silt content is big, soil is fluffy, during harvesting, workman is without the pick that digs with a hoe, directly up
Mentioning plant and can complete to pluck operation, harvesting difficulty is low, and harvest efficiency is apparently higher than traditional picking efficiency in soil.
It is generally believed that Herba Houttuyniae pest and disease damage is few, soil fertility is required low, applicable low level management, but it is noted that weeding.
And owing to area, the river shoal wet season is submerged, conventional grass seeds is not easy on river shoal breeding, largely alleviate workman's
Weeding operation.
In sum, flood land, the dry-hot valley area Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods of the present invention, take full advantage of dry-hot valley
The season in flood land, area, weather and soil characteristic plantation Herba Houttuyniae, improve the utilization rate of soil, and workman plants labor intensity
Low, it is suitable for low level management, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: flood land, the dry-hot valley area Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods of the present invention, it is characterised in that use following step
Rapid:
1) plantation: ridging after leveling land, the deep 20-30cm of furrow, in furrow, apply base fertilizer；Use sturdy between the 2-3 month
Subterraneous stem is heeled in Seedling and is planted, and is then covered by mulch film, mulch film is spaced 20cm and beats steam vent；
2) daily management: timing sprinkling irrigation, fertilising, insect protected operation, removes mulch film between the 5-6 month；
3) results: Herba Houttuyniae plant of can receiving in 9-10 month.
Claims (3)
1. flood land, dry-hot valley area Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods, it is characterised in that employing following steps:
1) plantation: ridging after leveling land, the deep 20-30cm of furrow, in furrow, apply base fertilizer；Use sturdy between the 2-3 month
Subterraneous stem is heeled in Seedling and is planted, and is then covered by mulch film, mulch film is spaced 20cm and beats steam vent；
2) daily management: timing sprinkling irrigation, fertilising, insect protected operation, removes mulch film between the 5-6 month；
3) results: Herba Houttuyniae plant of can receiving in 9-10 month.
2. flood land, dry-hot valley area as claimed in claim 1 Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods, it is characterised in that used is anti-
Worm operational method uses trapping mode, specially sunflower seed and Semen arachidis hypogaeae to attract insect concentration to kill.
3. flood land, dry-hot valley area as claimed in claim 1 Herba Houttuyniae implantation methods, it is characterised in that remember by weight,
Fertilizer includes that the mixing after fermentation two months that adds water of sheep stool 20 parts, oil cake 14 parts, waste tobacco 8 parts is stand-by.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295271.3A CN105875162A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Method for planting cordate houttuynia on flood land in dry-hot valley zones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295271.3A CN105875162A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Method for planting cordate houttuynia on flood land in dry-hot valley zones |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105875162A true CN105875162A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56702349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295271.3A Pending CN105875162A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Method for planting cordate houttuynia on flood land in dry-hot valley zones |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN105875162A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1368487A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 张显军 | Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer |
| KR20090086836A (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-14 | 세명한방제약 주식회사 | Cultivation method of houttuynia cordata thunb and saururus chinensis baill |
| CN103636384A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 四川美大康中药材种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method for medicinal houttuynia cordata and edible houttuynia cordata |
| CN105359805A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-03-02 | 威宁县哲觉镇兴茂种养殖专业合作社 | Herba houttuyniae planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610295271.3A patent/CN105875162A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1368487A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 张显军 | Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer |
| KR20090086836A (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-14 | 세명한방제약 주식회사 | Cultivation method of houttuynia cordata thunb and saururus chinensis baill |
| CN103636384A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 四川美大康中药材种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method for medicinal houttuynia cordata and edible houttuynia cordata |
| CN105359805A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-03-02 | 威宁县哲觉镇兴茂种养殖专业合作社 | Herba houttuyniae planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 吕纪增: "菜用鱼腥草覆膜栽培六大步", 《湖北科技报》 * |
| 罗玉英等: "鱼腥草无公害栽培技术", 《云南农业》 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160824 |