Accessible transport vehicle
The application is Chinese December 22 2014 applying date, application number 201410798778.1, entitled " cat ladder row
The divisional application of walking apparatus ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of obstacle surmounting conveying arrangement, specially accessible transport vehicle.
Background technology
At the construction field (site) during equipment conveying, if construction space is limited, slope transport channel can not be laid, construction is met
To huge difficult problem, prior art there is no method to realize the amphibious accessible transport in the terraced land of equipment.
Still exist in many places such as hospital, bank, park, market, subway station public place compared with multi-ladder, to each
The conveyer belt of kind equipment carrys out huge trouble, and existing cat ladder equipment has crawler type, wheel group formula.Flat difficulty in walking be present in crawler type
Problem, wheel group formula are poor to the applicability of step, it is impossible to meet comfortableness requirement.During existing cat ladder equipment work, equipment is overall
In heeling condition, there is problem in stationarity, comfortableness.
The content of the invention
For the development trend of above-mentioned existing electric car, the present invention provides a kind of accessible transport vehicle, passes through car body itself
Relative motion, realize that equipment is moved or transported on the step without slope.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of accessible transport vehicle, including the first car
Body, the second car body and the jacking system lifted for the first car body and the connection of the second car body and Relative vertical, described liter
Drop system includes sleeve and is placed on the lifting column of sleeve inner, and sleeve is installed on the middle part of the first car body, and lifting column is installed on the
The end of two car bodies, the gravity adjusting device for being also equipped with moving left and right of the first car body, described gravity adjusting device include
Motor, steel wire tow line and the center of gravity regulating block being serially connected, the first car body surface have what can be slided for center of gravity regulating block
Sliding groove, center of gravity regulating block bottom have the trapezoidal projection being placed in chute, and the first described car body and the second car body are respectively provided with
The tire of power.
Described sleeve inner has an elevator, and described lifting column has a cunning that can be slided relatively along elevator
Groove, the top of described lifting column have fixed pulley and the coiler of bottom are connected by steel wire rope, steel wire rope also with elevator
Upper and lower ends be fixed for relative slip above and below elevator.
Described elevator is T-shaped, and the chute in described lifting column is the T-shaped groove being adapted with sliding block.
Described gravity adjusting device has two sets, is installed in parallel in the both sides of the first car body.
The beneficial effect that the present invention plays is:By car body itself relative motion, realize equipment on the step without slope
Transport movement, the lifting slider of the first car body are flexibly connected with the crane of the second car body, and coiler is placed in the second car body liter
Frame lower end drops, and pulley is placed in the second car body crane upper end, and coiler steel wire rope forms closure with elevator around pulley and connected
Connect, its elevating function realizes the first car body and the second car body vertical direction relative motion, and the surface installation center of gravity of the first car body is adjusted
Regulating device, by the position of center-of-gravity regulating regulating block, the center of gravity of whole car body can be adjusted, prevent car body because crank and
Fall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first car body.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second dolly.
Fig. 5 is the cooperation figure of center of gravity regulating block and the first car body.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of coiler rope connection.
Fig. 7 is the top view of sleeve.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of lifting column(Fig. 4 B-B sectional views).
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of running status first of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of running status second of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of running status the 3rd of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of running status the 4th of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of running status the 5th of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of running status the 6th of the present invention.
In figure:1st, the first car body, the 2, second car body, 3, center of gravity regulating block, 4, motor, 5, coiler, 6, elevator, 7, set
Cylinder, 8, chute, 9, lifting column, 10, running gear, 11, pulley, 12, steel wire tow line, 13, sliding groove, 15, fixed pulley, 16, steel
Cord.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, including the first car body 1, the second car body 2 and connect for the first car body 1 and the second car body 2
Connect and the jacking system of Relative vertical lifting, described jacking system include sleeve 7 and the lifting column 9 being placed on inside sleeve 7,
Sleeve 7 is installed on the middle part of the first car body 1, and the height of the first car body 1 is greater than the height of the second car body, so that the first car
The surface of body 1 can cover the second some or all car bodies 2, and the surface of the first car body is provided with gravity adjusting device,
Motor 4 and pulley 11 and steel wire tow line 12 and center of gravity regulating block 3 including being fixed on the end of the first car body 1, by motor and
The cooperation of pulley and steel wire tow line, the center of gravity regulating block being connected with steel wire tow line can horizontally slip, and play center of gravity regulation
Effect, such as Fig. 5, the surface of the first car body have sliding groove 13, and the cross section of described sliding groove is trapezoidal, center of gravity regulating block bottom
Portion has the trapezoidal projection being placed in chute so that center of gravity regulating block 3 can slide and due to sliding groove along sliding groove 13
13 be trapezoidal, and center of gravity regulating block bottom has the trapezoidal projection being placed in chute so that center of gravity regulating block 3 will not deflect away from chute,
Through hole is also left in Stability Analysis of Structures, the inside of the first car body, to be passed through for steel wire tow line so that a steel wire tow line is integrally formed
Loop;
In order to play more preferable balanced action, the surface of the first car body is provided with two sets of gravity adjusting devices, is installed in parallel in
The both sides of first car body, by adjusting two different gravity adjusting devices, center of gravity can be adjusted more easily.
Sleeve 7 is integrally fixed on the first car body 1, and lifting column 9 is installed on the end of the second car body 2.
As shown in fig. 7, the described inside of sleeve 7 has an elevator 6, elevator 6 is also integrally fixed inside sleeve 7, institute
The lifting column 9 stated has a chute 8 that can be along elevator phase 6 to slip, and the top of described lifting column 9 has fixed pulley 15
And the coiler 5 of bottom is connected by steel wire rope 16, steel wire rope 16 is also fixed with the upper and lower ends of elevator 6 and enables to lift
Block is relative with steel wire rope 16 about 6 to be slided.As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, steel wire rope 16 is arranged in chute 8 and lifting column 9
In another groove, coiler pulley hoisting mechanism, steel wire rope 16 and elevator 6 form a closed-loop path, such steel
Cord 16 can drive relative motion of the elevator about 6.
Described elevator 6 is T-shaped, and the chute 8 in described lifting column 9 is the T-shaped groove being adapted with elevator 6.T
Type elevator 6 is built in the chute 8 in lifting column, and its upper and lower ends connects with the steel wire rope 16 in the chute 8 in lifting column 9
Connect, elevator 6 is merely able to slide relatively about 9 with lifting column, does not produce the displacement of left and right, structure stable connection;Due to steel wire
Rope 16 is connected in chute 8 with elevator 6, and the deviation of left and right displacement will not be also produced when driving elevator 6 using steel wire rope 16,
The problem of inclination of steel wire rope will not more be produced.
First car body 1 and the second car body 2 are respectively provided with running gear 10, running gear can be tire with power or
Crawler belt.
The equipment course of work:Cat ladder schematic diagram as shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 14, the present invention run into ladder, and coiler 5 drives
Steel wire rope 16 moves up and down, and steel wire rope 16 drives chute 8 of the elevator 6 along lifting column 9 to move upwards, sleeve fixed thereto
7 and the first also upward sliding therewith of car body 1, the first car body 1 is risen to the ground level of step, subsequent second car 2 passes through
Running gear 10 is travelled forward, and the running gear 10 of the first car body 1 is landed, in order to keep the center of car body to balance, utilizes electricity
Machine, and steel wire tow line move center of gravity regulating block 3 to the first car body direction, that is, move forward so that the center of gravity of vehicle is first
On car body, again drive coiler 5 drive steel wire rope 16 rotate, now, elevator 6 is motionless, steel wire rope 16 with lifting column 9 with
Elevator 6 is relative to be slided, and because lifting column 9 is fixedly connected with the second car body 2, the second car body 2 moves upwards, when the second car body 2
Level height when being flushed with the first car body 1, the running gear 10 of the first car body 1 of driving travels forward, due to center of gravity now
Regulating block 3 is above the first car body 1, and now the center of gravity of the first car body 1 is much higher than the center of gravity of the second car body 2, makes the second car body 2
Be not in the situation about falling of overturning when sliding and rising, and then realize the purpose across ladder of whole car body.