CN105851719A - Green and cyclic fly maggot feed recipe - Google Patents
Green and cyclic fly maggot feed recipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105851719A CN105851719A CN201610256229.0A CN201610256229A CN105851719A CN 105851719 A CN105851719 A CN 105851719A CN 201610256229 A CN201610256229 A CN 201610256229A CN 105851719 A CN105851719 A CN 105851719A
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- fly
- parts
- feedstuff
- larva
- maggot
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008395 negative phototaxis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N cephalexin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC=C1 ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003910 polypeptide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 101710186708 Agglutinin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710146024 Horcolin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710189395 Lectin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710179758 Mannose-specific lectin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710150763 Mannose-specific lectin 1 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710150745 Mannose-specific lectin 2 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000910 agglutinin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011738 major mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011963 major mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a green and cyclic fly maggot feed recipe, which is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 10 to 40 parts of crop straws, 10 to 20 parts of bean dregs, 10 to 15 parts of wheat bran, 20 to 50 parts of chicken manure and 20 to 30 parts of animal droppings. After a bacteria solution accounting for 5 to 20 percent of the total mass is added into the crop straws, the bean dregs, the wheat bran, the chicken manure and the animal droppings, the mixture is stored for 7 to 10 days in a manure pond; anaerobic fermentation is performed; after the fermentation, the fly maggot culture feed can be obtained. Fly maggot protein of fly maggots cultured by the fly maggot feed contains a great amount of chitin, antibacterial peptide alexin and exogenous agglutinin with special effects on the human body; the fly maggot feed is also rich in various nutrition ingredients such as nine kinds of amino acid and protein, free amino acids, vitamin, mineral elements and unsaturated fatty acids; the absorption and conversion can be easy. Meanwhile, the use range of the method is wide; the method can be widely applicable to different terrains such as woodland, lawn, mudflat, deserted forestry and mountain land; high popularization values are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural breeding, the fly-maggot feed formula of a kind of green circulatory.
Background technology
Fly larvae is incomparable rich in multiple nutrients material, particularly protein content other insects especially,
The living environment of fly larvae is less demanding, and food scope is more extensive.Fly larvae, a side is cultivated hence with chicken manure
Face utilizes fly larvae degraded chicken manure, increases the crops absorbance of chicken manure, on the one hand can obtain again fly larvae, as chicken
Feedstuff, both can save grain feed, and can improve again the quality of meat and egg product, turn waste into wealth, and formed one
Green ecological cultivation method.
For a long time, the phenomenon of broiler breeding " weight not heavy " is serious, and culturist covets and grows speed
Degree and the price of deed, lack broiler quality and the concern of nutrition significance.Along with carrying of people's living standard
The high enhancing with health care consciousness, will propose requirements at the higher level to broiler breeding and processing industry thereof.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide the fly-maggot feed formula of a kind of green circulatory, to solve
The certainly problem in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions: the fly larvae of a kind of green circulatory
Feed formula, including the straw of crops, bean dregs, wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure, its weight proportion is
Straw 10-40 part of crops, bean dregs 10-20 part, wheat bran 10-15 part, chicken manure 20-50 part,
Animal manure 20-30 part, adds gross mass in the straw of crops, bean dregs, wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure
5~20%% weight bacterium solution after, store 7-10 days in manure storage pond, carry out anaerobic fermentation, after fermentation and get final product
Fly maggot breeding feedstuff.
Further, described fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning is the straw 10 parts of crops, bean dregs 10
Part, 10 parts of wheat bran, chicken manure 20 parts, animal manure 20 parts.
Further, described fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning is the straw 30 parts of crops, bean dregs
15 parts, 10 parts of wheat bran, chicken manure 40 parts, animal manure 20 parts.
Further, described fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning is the straw 40 parts of crops, bean dregs 20
Part, 15 parts of wheat bran, chicken manure 50 parts, animal manure 30 parts.
A kind of method that fly-maggot feed using green circulatory cultivates fly larvae, including:
(1) production of hybrid seeds fly cage: use diameter 10mm reinforcing bar to make the rectangle of 100cmx75cmx90cm
Framework, bottom is composite wood board, on frame outer housing on high density mosquito net, and set up 50cm on front side of cage net
Long gauze glove, in order to feeding operates with connecing ovum, are equipped with the feedstuff dish of 2 diameters 20 centimetres in each fly cage
Putting 8mm sponge, the Water drinking basin of 20cm diameter above with 2, each cage can form fly 50,000~60,000
Only;
(2) feedstuff prepares: the fly-maggot feed of green circulatory and water;Feedstuff and water change 1 time every day;
(3) breeding fly: plant the source of fly, can clean fly pupa and put into kind of a fly cage, treat that it is sprouted wings to 5%
Time start feeding and water supply, plant after fly starts mating and within 3 days, put into ovigerous disk, in the vinyl disc of diameter 20cm
Load 1/4 height lure material, lure material Testa Tritici, fresh bean dregs, 5% ammonium hydrogen carbonate, water modulation and
Become, connect ovum once every 12h, i.e. 7:00am and 7:00pm every day, Testa Tritici and fresh bean dregs are joined
The fly-maggot feed made uniformly is sprinkling upon above fly blow basin, and thickness is 3~4 centimetres, put into humidity 60%~70%,
The dark culturing indoor cultivation that temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C;
(4) fly larvae is cultivated: will take food gradually downward owing to its activity has negative phototaxis after larvae hatch,
Under the activity that larva constantly takes food, according to growing state, larval density and food consumption situation, in time
Changing fresh feed, otherwise larva will climb outward, first upper strata major part is digested when changing feedstuff and fishing
Feedstuff and the Excreta of larva dispose, pouring into together with larva of not disposing is placed with fresh feed
In beaker, remainder can be disposed after larva pierces and stay the superincumbent feedstuff digested;
(5) collection of fly larvae: after larva cultivates 96h, first above Culture basin, 30min is irradiated in daylight lamp illumination,
Making larva bore the sad lower section to feedstuff, the feedstuff that now can top major part be digested is removed, and then will
Larva and the least a portion of feedstuff of lower section are put in pallet, together for preventing maggot fly aging, by containing larva
Pallet blows 30min under fan, can all be dried up by remaining feedstuff, then, removes dry by 10 mesh sieve
Feedstuff, obtain clean fly larvae.
Compared with disclosed technology, there is advantages below in the present invention: fly maggot protein in the fly larvae that the present invention cultivates
Do not contain only and in a large number human body is had the chitin of special role, antibacterial peptide alexin and ectogenous agglutinine;
Also rich in nine kinds of amino acid and proteins of needed by human, free amino acid, vitamin, mineral element,
The multiple nutritional components such as unsaturated fatty acid, it is easy to by sorption enhanced.It addition, have macro minerals unit
Element calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium etc.;Trace mineral element ferrum, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, selenium, boron, iodine
Deng.
The inventive method range is extensive simultaneously, can be widely used in forest land, meadow, beach, desertification
The different terrain such as forest land, mountain region, has high promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, workflow, using method reach purpose and merit
Effect is easy to understand, and below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, enters the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that fly-maggot feed using green circulatory cultivates fly larvae, including:
(1) production of hybrid seeds fly cage: use diameter 10mm reinforcing bar to make the rectangle of 100cmx75cmx90cm
Framework, bottom is composite wood board, on frame outer housing on high density mosquito net, and set up 50cm on front side of cage net
Long gauze glove, in order to feeding operates with connecing ovum, are equipped with the feedstuff dish of 2 diameters 20 centimetres in each fly cage
Putting 8mm sponge, the Water drinking basin of 20cm diameter above with 2, each cage can form fly 50,000~60,000
Only;
(2) feedstuff prepares: the fly-maggot feed of green circulatory and water;Feedstuff and water change 1 time every day;
(3) breeding fly: plant the source of fly, can clean fly pupa and put into kind of a fly cage, treat that it is sprouted wings to 5%
Time start feeding and water supply, plant after fly starts mating and within 3 days, put into ovigerous disk, in the vinyl disc of diameter 20cm
Load 1/4 height lure material, lure material Testa Tritici, fresh bean dregs, 5% ammonium hydrogen carbonate, water modulation and
Become, connect ovum once every 12h, i.e. 7:00am and 7:00pm every day, Testa Tritici and fresh bean dregs are joined
The fly-maggot feed made uniformly is sprinkling upon above fly blow basin, and thickness is 3~4 centimetres, put into humidity 60%~70%,
The dark culturing indoor cultivation that temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C;
(4) fly larvae is cultivated: will take food gradually downward owing to its activity has negative phototaxis after larvae hatch,
Under the activity that larva constantly takes food, according to growing state, larval density and food consumption situation, in time
Changing fresh feed, otherwise larva will climb outward, first upper strata major part is digested when changing feedstuff and fishing
Feedstuff and the Excreta of larva dispose, pouring into together with larva of not disposing is placed with fresh feed
In beaker, remainder can be disposed after larva pierces and stay the superincumbent feedstuff digested;
(5) collection of fly larvae: after larva cultivates 96h, first above Culture basin, 30min is irradiated in daylight lamp illumination,
Making larva bore the sad lower section to feedstuff, the feedstuff that now can top major part be digested is removed, and then will
Larva and the least a portion of feedstuff of lower section are put in pallet, together for preventing maggot fly aging, by containing larva
Pallet blows 30min under fan, can all be dried up by remaining feedstuff, then, removes dry by 10 mesh sieve
Feedstuff, obtain clean fly larvae.
In the present embodiment, fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning is the straw 10 kilograms of crops, bean dregs 10
Kilogram, 10 kilograms of wheat bran, chicken manure 20 kilograms, animal manure 20 kilograms, toward the straw of crops, bean dregs,
After wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure add the bacterium solution of gross mass 5~20%% weight, store 7-10 in manure storage pond
My god, carry out anaerobic fermentation, after fermentation, i.e. obtain fly maggot breeding feedstuff.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that fly-maggot feed using green circulatory cultivates fly larvae, including:
(1) production of hybrid seeds fly cage: use diameter 10mm reinforcing bar to make the rectangle of 100cmx75cmx90cm
Framework, bottom is composite wood board, on frame outer housing on high density mosquito net, and set up 50cm on front side of cage net
Long gauze glove, in order to feeding operates with connecing ovum, are equipped with the feedstuff dish of 2 diameters 20 centimetres in each fly cage
Putting 8mm sponge, the Water drinking basin of 20cm diameter above with 2, each cage can form fly 50,000~60,000
Only;
(2) feedstuff prepares: the fly-maggot feed of green circulatory and water;Feedstuff and water change 1 time every day;
(3) breeding fly: plant the source of fly, can clean fly pupa and put into kind of a fly cage, treat that it is sprouted wings to 5%
Time start feeding and water supply, plant after fly starts mating and within 3 days, put into ovigerous disk, in the vinyl disc of diameter 20cm
Load 1/4 height lure material, lure material Testa Tritici, fresh bean dregs, 5% ammonium hydrogen carbonate, water modulation and
Become, connect ovum once every 12h, i.e. 7:00am and 7:00pm every day, Testa Tritici and fresh bean dregs are joined
The fly-maggot feed made uniformly is sprinkling upon above fly blow basin, and thickness is 3~4 centimetres, put into humidity 60%~70%,
The dark culturing indoor cultivation that temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C;
(4) fly larvae is cultivated: will take food gradually downward owing to its activity has negative phototaxis after larvae hatch,
Under the activity that larva constantly takes food, according to growing state, larval density and food consumption situation, in time
Changing fresh feed, otherwise larva will climb outward, first upper strata major part is digested when changing feedstuff and fishing
Feedstuff and the Excreta of larva dispose, pouring into together with larva of not disposing is placed with fresh feed
In beaker, remainder can be disposed after larva pierces and stay the superincumbent feedstuff digested;
(5) collection of fly larvae: after larva cultivates 96h, first above Culture basin, 30min is irradiated in daylight lamp illumination,
Making larva bore the sad lower section to feedstuff, the feedstuff that now can top major part be digested is removed, and then will
Larva and the least a portion of feedstuff of lower section are put in pallet, together for preventing maggot fly aging, by containing larva
Pallet blows 30min under fan, can all be dried up by remaining feedstuff, then, removes dry by 10 mesh sieve
Feedstuff, obtain clean fly larvae.
In the present embodiment, fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning is the straw 40 kilograms of crops, bean dregs 20
Kilogram, 15 kilograms of wheat bran, chicken manure 50 kilograms, animal manure 30 kilograms, toward the straw of crops, bean dregs,
After wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure add the bacterium solution of gross mass 5~20%% weight, store 7-10 in manure storage pond
My god, carry out anaerobic fermentation, after fermentation, i.e. obtain fly maggot breeding feedstuff.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that fly-maggot feed using green circulatory cultivates fly larvae, including:
(1) production of hybrid seeds fly cage: use diameter 10mm reinforcing bar to make the rectangle of 100cmx75cmx90cm
Framework, bottom is composite wood board, on frame outer housing on high density mosquito net, and set up 50cm on front side of cage net
Long gauze glove, in order to feeding operates with connecing ovum, are equipped with the feedstuff dish of 2 diameters 20 centimetres in each fly cage
Putting 8mm sponge, the Water drinking basin of 20cm diameter above with 2, each cage can form fly 50,000~60,000
Only;
(2) feedstuff prepares: the fly-maggot feed of green circulatory and water;Feedstuff and water change 1 time every day;
(3) breeding fly: plant the source of fly, can clean fly pupa and put into kind of a fly cage, treat that it is sprouted wings to 5%
Time start feeding and water supply, plant after fly starts mating and within 3 days, put into ovigerous disk, in the vinyl disc of diameter 20cm
Load 1/4 height lure material, lure material Testa Tritici, fresh bean dregs, 5% ammonium hydrogen carbonate, water modulation and
Become, connect ovum once every 12h, i.e. 7:00am and 7:00pm every day, Testa Tritici and fresh bean dregs are joined
The fly-maggot feed made uniformly is sprinkling upon above fly blow basin, and thickness is 3~4 centimetres, put into humidity 60%~70%,
The dark culturing indoor cultivation that temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C;
(4) fly larvae is cultivated: will take food gradually downward owing to its activity has negative phototaxis after larvae hatch,
Under the activity that larva constantly takes food, according to growing state, larval density and food consumption situation, in time
Changing fresh feed, otherwise larva will climb outward, first upper strata major part is digested when changing feedstuff and fishing
Feedstuff and the Excreta of larva dispose, pouring into together with larva of not disposing is placed with fresh feed
In beaker, remainder can be disposed after larva pierces and stay the superincumbent feedstuff digested;
(5) collection of fly larvae: after larva cultivates 96h, first above Culture basin, 30min is irradiated in daylight lamp illumination,
Making larva bore the sad lower section to feedstuff, the feedstuff that now can top major part be digested is removed, and then will
Larva and the least a portion of feedstuff of lower section are put in pallet, together for preventing maggot fly aging, by containing larva
Pallet blows 30min under fan, can all be dried up by remaining feedstuff, then, removes dry by 10 mesh sieve
Feedstuff, obtain clean fly larvae.
In the present embodiment, fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning is the straw 30 kilograms of crops, bean dregs 15
Kilogram, 10 kilograms of wheat bran, chicken manure 40 kilograms, animal manure 20 kilograms, toward the straw of crops, bean dregs,
After wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure add the bacterium solution of gross mass 5~20%% weight, store 7-10 in manure storage pond
My god, carry out anaerobic fermentation, after fermentation, i.e. obtain fly maggot breeding feedstuff.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The industry
Skilled person will appreciate that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, in above-described embodiment and description
The principle that the present invention is simply described described, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention
Also having various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.This
The claimed scope of invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. the fly-maggot feed formula of a green circulatory, it is characterised in that: include crops straw,
Bean dregs, wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure, its weight proportion is straw 10-40 part of crops, bean dregs 10-20
Part, wheat bran 10-15 part, chicken manure 20-50 part, animal manure 20-30 part, toward the straw of crops, bean
After slag, wheat bran, chicken manure, animal manure add the bacterium solution of gross mass 5~20%% weight, store in manure storage pond
7-10 days, carry out anaerobic fermentation, after fermentation, i.e. obtain fly maggot breeding feedstuff.
The fly-maggot feed formula of a kind of green circulatory the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning be the straw 10 parts of crops, 10 parts of bean dregs, 10 parts of wheat bran,
Chicken manure 20 parts, animal manure 20 parts.
The fly-maggot feed formula of a kind of green circulatory the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning be the straw 30 parts of crops, 15 parts of bean dregs, 10 parts of wheat bran,
Chicken manure 40 parts, animal manure 20 parts.
The fly-maggot feed formula of a kind of green circulatory the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described fly-maggot feed formulation weight proportioning be the straw 40 parts of crops, 20 parts of bean dregs, 15 parts of wheat bran,
Chicken manure 50 parts, animal manure 30 parts.
5. the method that the fly-maggot feed using green circulatory cultivates fly larvae, it is characterised in that: including:
(1) production of hybrid seeds fly cage: use diameter 10mm reinforcing bar to make the rectangle of 100cmx75 cmx90cm
Framework, bottom is composite wood board, on frame outer housing on high density mosquito net, and set up 50cm on front side of cage net
Long gauze glove, in order to feeding operates with connecing ovum, are equipped with the feedstuff dish of 2 diameters 20 centimetres in each fly cage
Putting 8mm sponge, the Water drinking basin of 20cm diameter above with 2, each cage can form fly 50,000~60,000
Only;
(2) feedstuff prepares: the fly-maggot feed of green circulatory and water;Feedstuff and water change 1 time every day;
(3) breeding fly: plant the source of fly, can clean fly pupa and put into kind of a fly cage, treat that it is sprouted wings to 5%
Time start feeding and water supply, plant after fly starts mating and within 3 days, put into ovigerous disk, in the vinyl disc of diameter 20cm
Load 1/4 height lure material, lure material Testa Tritici, fresh bean dregs, 5% ammonium hydrogen carbonate, water modulation and
Become, connect ovum once every 12h, i.e. 7:00am and 7:00pm every day, Testa Tritici and fresh bean dregs are joined
The fly-maggot feed made uniformly is sprinkling upon above fly blow basin, and thickness is 3~4 centimetres, put into humidity 60%~70%,
The dark culturing indoor cultivation that temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C;
(4) fly larvae is cultivated: will take food gradually downward owing to its activity has negative phototaxis after larvae hatch,
Under the activity that larva constantly takes food, according to growing state, larval density and food consumption situation, in time
Changing fresh feed, otherwise larva will climb outward, first upper strata major part is digested when changing feedstuff and fishing
Feedstuff and the Excreta of larva dispose, pouring into together with larva of not disposing is placed with fresh feed
In beaker, remainder can be disposed after larva pierces and stay the superincumbent feedstuff digested;
(5) collection of fly larvae: after larva cultivates 96h, first above Culture basin, 30min is irradiated in daylight lamp illumination,
Making larva bore the sad lower section to feedstuff, the feedstuff that now can top major part be digested is removed, and then will
Larva and the least a portion of feedstuff of lower section are put in pallet, together for preventing maggot fly aging, by containing larva
Pallet blows 30min under fan, can all be dried up by remaining feedstuff, then, removes dry by 10 mesh sieve
Feedstuff, obtain clean fly larvae.
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CN109077027A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-25 | 延安大学 | A kind of fly maggot ovum traps breeding method |
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