CN105851565A - Growth-promoting pig feed used at nursing stage - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a growth-promoting pig feed used at a nursing stage. The growth-promoting pig feed is prepared from, by weight, 70-75 parts of soybean meal, 4-5 parts of Ordos Wormwood herb seeds, 5-6 parts of salted duck egg white, 13-15 parts of cauliflowers, 8-10 parts of radish sprouts, 10-12 parts of boletus edulis, 20-23 parts of kelps, 36-38 parts of bran, 42-46 parts of waste tomato residues, 8-12 parts of seabuckthorn, 3-4 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 6-7 parts of black tea, 5-6 parts of white sugar, a proper amount of cellulase, a proper amount of acetic acid bacteria, a proper amount of saccharomycetes, a proper amount of ethanol and a proper amount of water. The seabuckthorn is processed by using the cellulase, and the extraction of effective components is improved. Tea fungus liquid contains a part of tea extract, live microorganisms and their metabolic products, extrusion processing is conducted on the bran by adopting a twin-screw extruder, and the content of soluble dietary fiber can be improved after extrusion. The growth-promoting pig feed is balanced in nutrition, meets the growth and development needs of pigs, the pig weight increases fast, limbs and hoofs are strong, the immunity is strong, and the economic benefits are improved.

Description

A kind of growth promotion child care stage pig feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of growth promotion child care stage pig feed.

Background technology

Sea-buckthorn is the perennial machaka of Elaeangnaceae Hippophne.Originate in China and Europe, be distributed in the temperature of Eurasia Band, cool temperature zone and alpine region, subtropical zone, most with Mongolia, the former Soviet Union, distribution in China.Fructus hippophae is lived containing abundant biology Property composition, wherein total seabuckthorn flavone is main active material.In sea-buckthorn, flavones drops in the case of not affecting pig growth performance Low average daily ingestion amount, improves dressing percentage, thus improves carcass quality and local flavor.

Tarragon is the weeds being seen everywhere, composite family herbaceos perennial, and it is not only warm in nature and fragrant, heating installation blood and Wen Jing Network, a herb of the pain that relieves the pain by cold-dampness, still can prevent a kind of good material of the multiple disease of livestock and poultry.In tarragon not Contain only the preferable crude protein of quality, crude fat, carbohydrate, required possibly together with multivitamin, mineral matter and livestock and poultry Amino acid and chlorophyll.Livestock and poultry eat appropriate tarragon, on the one hand can prevent disease, strengthen livestock and poultry physique, the most then Can stimulate circulation, strengthen organism metabolism, enhancing development, improve food conversion ratio.

The child care stage refers to that pig wean terminates this stage to child care.Lose and the ring of sow community life after pig wean Border, adds that feed type and environment change, it is grown be the biggest stress, the pig in this stage is easily lost flesh, Having a delicate constitution, the incidence of disease increases, and feeding and management is improper liable to illness, even dead.Therefore, swine rearing pipe before and after ablactation is done well Manage the most crucial.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of growth promotion child care stage pig feed.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of growth promotion child care stage pig feed, is prepared by the raw materials in: dregs of beans 70-75, sand sagebrush (Artemisia filifolia) seed 4-5, salty duck Albumen 5-6, cauliflower 13-15, radish bud 8-10, Boletus luridus 10-12, sea-tangle 20-23, wheat bran 36-38, tomato waste residue 42-46, Sea-buckthorn 8-12, tarragon 3-4, black tea 6-7, white sugar 5-6, cellulase, acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, ethanol, water are appropriate.

According to growth promotion child care stage pig feed, specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method described in claims 1

(1) sea-buckthorn is dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C, makes powder, through supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase, Ethanol and suitable quantity of water mix, and regulation PH is 4, processes 2 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, separate slag liquid, standby；

(2) soak 24 hours after tarragon being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, separate scum juice, standby；

(3) boiling water is added in black tea, white sugar, place 3-4 days under the conditions of 35-40 DEG C after cooling, reheat and cool down after boiling To 18-25 DEG C, add acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete mixed fermentation 20-24 hour, obtain black tea bacterium solution；

(4) wheat bran twin (double) screw extruder is carried out extrusion process, main frame extrusion temperature 170 DEG C, screw speed 225r/ to wheat bran Min, processes 10-15 minute, more mixed with the black tea bacterium solution of tomato waste residue, the sea-buckthorn slag of step 1, the tarragon slag of step 2, step 3 Close uniformly, normal temperature bottom fermentation 48 hours, obtain fermentation materials；

(5) white for sand sagebrush (Artemisia filifolia) seed slow fire stir-fry perfume addition Salted duck egg, suitable quantity of water are ground to form slurries, then cauliflower is put into blanching 1-in boiling water 2 minutes, put into after pulling out in above-mentioned slurries and process 30-34 hour, lyophilized powder process, obtain freeze-dried powder；

(6) be pounded pureed after radish bud, Boletus luridus being cooked, then with the sea-buckthorn liquid of step 1, the tarragon juice of step 2, step 4 Fermentation materials, the freeze-dried powder of step 5 and other residual components mix, and dry, granulation,.

The invention have the advantage that the active ingredients such as the Flavonoid substances in Seabuckthorn Tissue are wrapped in cell membrane mostly, profit Process sea-buckthorn with cellulase, the permeability of cell membrane can be changed, improve the extraction of active ingredient.Containing one in black tea bacterium solution The extract of point tealeaves, the microorganism lived and metabolite thereof, these materials mainly include gluconic acid, acetic acid, glucose, really Sugar, protein, amino acid, vitamin, trace element, Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, ethanol and carbon dioxide etc..Employing twin-screw squeezes Press carries out extrusion process to wheat bran, can improve the content of soluble dietary fiber after extruding, improves wheat bran surface porosity Degree, the water solubility of wheat bran, retention ability and expansive force have promoted.The present invention need meeting pig growth and development balanced in nutrition Asking, pig body weight increases fast, and limb hoof is strong, and immunity is strong, increases economic efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of growth promotion child care stage pig feed, is prepared by the raw materials in: dregs of beans 70, sand sagebrush (Artemisia filifolia) seed 4, Salted duck egg White 5, cauliflower 13, radish bud 8, Boletus luridus 10, sea-tangle 20, wheat bran 36, tomato waste residue 42, sea-buckthorn 8, tarragon 3, black tea 6, white sugar 5, cellulase, acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, ethanol, water are appropriate.

According to growth promotion child care stage pig feed, specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method described in claims 1

(1) sea-buckthorn is dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C, makes powder, through supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase, Ethanol and suitable quantity of water mix, and regulation PH is 4, processes 2 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, separate slag liquid, standby；

(2) soak 24 hours after tarragon being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, separate scum juice, standby；

(3) boiling water is added in black tea, white sugar, place 3 days under the conditions of 35 DEG C after cooling, reheat and be cooled to 18 after boiling DEG C, add acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete mixed fermentation 20 hours, obtain black tea bacterium solution；

(4) wheat bran twin (double) screw extruder is carried out extrusion process, main frame extrusion temperature 170 DEG C, screw speed 225r/ to wheat bran Min, processes 10 minutes, then mixes all with tomato waste residue, the sea-buckthorn slag of step 1, the tarragon slag of step 2, the black tea bacterium solution of step 3 Even, normal temperature bottom fermentation 48 hours, obtain fermentation materials；

(5) white for sand sagebrush (Artemisia filifolia) seed slow fire stir-fry perfume addition Salted duck egg, suitable quantity of water are ground to form slurries, then cauliflower is put into blanching 1 in boiling water Minute, put into after pulling out in above-mentioned slurries and process 30 hours, lyophilized powder process, obtain freeze-dried powder；

(6) be pounded pureed after radish bud, Boletus luridus being cooked, then with the sea-buckthorn liquid of step 1, the tarragon juice of step 2, step 4 Fermentation materials, the freeze-dried powder of step 5 and other residual components mix, and dry, granulation,.

In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by 200 pigs according to age in days, body weight, health status, Pig is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups by the principle that sex ratio is identical, and experimental group feeds the pig feed of the present invention, comparison Group feeds tradition pig feed, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is: feed intake improves 15%, and sick rate reduces by 17%, pork material meat Ratio reduction by 10%, pig rate of body weight gain improves 18%, and aquaculture cost reduces by 12%.

Claims (2)

1. a growth promotion child care stage pig feed, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: dregs of beans 70-75, sand Wormwood artemisia seed 4-5, the white 5-6 of Salted duck egg, cauliflower 13-15, radish bud 8-10, Boletus luridus 10-12, sea-tangle 20-23, wheat bran 36-38, kind Eggplant waste residue 42-46, sea-buckthorn 8-12, tarragon 3-4, black tea 6-7, white sugar 5-6, cellulase, acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, ethanol, water are suitable Amount.

2. according to growth promotion child care stage pig feed described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the concrete steps of preparation method are such as Under:

(1) sea-buckthorn is dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C, makes powder, through supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase, Ethanol and suitable quantity of water mix, and regulation PH is 4, processes 2 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, separate slag liquid, standby；

(2) soak 24 hours after tarragon being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, separate scum juice, standby；

(3) boiling water is added in black tea, white sugar, place 3-4 days under the conditions of 35-40 DEG C after cooling, reheat and cool down after boiling To 18-25 DEG C, add acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete mixed fermentation 20-24 hour, obtain black tea bacterium solution；

(4) wheat bran twin (double) screw extruder is carried out extrusion process, main frame extrusion temperature 170 DEG C, screw speed 225r/ to wheat bran Min, processes 10-15 minute, more mixed with the black tea bacterium solution of tomato waste residue, the sea-buckthorn slag of step 1, the tarragon slag of step 2, step 3 Close uniformly, normal temperature bottom fermentation 48 hours, obtain fermentation materials；

(5) white for sand sagebrush (Artemisia filifolia) seed slow fire stir-fry perfume addition Salted duck egg, suitable quantity of water are ground to form slurries, then cauliflower is put into blanching 1-in boiling water 2 minutes, put into after pulling out in above-mentioned slurries and process 30-34 hour, lyophilized powder process, obtain freeze-dried powder；

(6) be pounded pureed after radish bud, Boletus luridus being cooked, then with the sea-buckthorn liquid of step 1, the tarragon juice of step 2, step 4 Fermentation materials, the freeze-dried powder of step 5 and other residual components mix, and dry, granulation,.