CN105831411A - Anti-diarrhea forage for lactation phase pig - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses anti-diarrhea forage for a lactation phase pig. The forage is prepared from: by weight, 40-45 parts of black glutinous rice, 30-34 parts of highland barley, 14-18 parts of pleurotus nebrodensis, 10-12 parts of chicken skin, 20-23 parts of cabbage mustard, 3-4 parts of pericarpium granati, 36-38 parts of bran, 42-46 parts of tomato waste residue, 8-12 parts of sea-buckthorn, 3-4 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 6-7 parts of black tea, 5-6 parts of white sugar, appropriate amount of cellulase, appropriate amount of acetic bacteria, appropriate amount of saccharomycetes, appropriate amount of ethanol, and appropriate amount of water. The forage uses cellulase to process sea-buckthorn, so that the extraction of effective component is improved. The black tea bacteria liquid contains a part of extractum of the tea, living microbe and the metabolite of the microbe. The forage uses twin screw extruder to perform extrusion treatment for the bran, the content of the soluble dietary fiber is increased after extrusion, the surface porosity of the bran is improved, and the water solubility, retention ability and expansibility of the bran are improved. The forage can regulate alimentary canal function of sucking pigs, can prevent alimentary canal disease, can reduce diarrhea, and can promote the growth of piglets.

Description

A kind of anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed.

Background technology

Fructus Hippophae is the perennial machaka of Elaeangnaceae Hippophae.Originate in China and Europe, be distributed in the temperature of Eurasia Band, cool temperature zone and alpine region, subtropical zone, most with Mongolia, the former Soviet Union, distribution in China.Fructus Hippophae is lived containing abundant biology Property composition, wherein Fructus Hippophae total flavones is main active substance.In Fructus Hippophae, flavone drops in the case of not affecting pig growth performance Low average daily ingestion amount, improves dressing percentage, thus improves carcass quality and local flavor.

Folium Artemisiae Argyi is the weeds being seen everywhere, Compositae herbaceos perennial, and it is not only warm in nature and fragrant, heating installation blood and warming the meridian Network, a herb of the pain that relieves the pain by cold-damp, still can prevent a kind of good material of the multiple disease of poultry.In Folium Artemisiae Argyi not Contain only the preferable crude protein of quality, crude fat, carbohydrate, required possibly together with multivitamin, mineral and poultry Aminoacid and chlorophyll.Poultry eat appropriate Folium Artemisiae Argyi, on the one hand can prevent disease, strengthen poultry body constitution, the most then Can be with blood circulation promoting, enhancing body metabolism, enhancing development, improve food conversion ratio.

The piglets of age of sucking is pig growth promoter maximum intensity in life and is most difficult to the stage raised, the most not Careful, not only can affect growth and the body constitution of pig, also can cause piglets morbidity and death, cause unnecessary damage to Swine Production Lose.Therefore, strengthen the feeding and management of piglets age of sucking, be to improve piglets survival rate and the key link of benefit of raising pigs.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed, is prepared by the raw materials in: black glutinous rice 40-45, Semen avenae nudae 30-34, white Spirit mushroom 14-18, Corium Gallus domesticus 10-12, cabbage mustard 20-23, Pericarpium Granati 3-4, wheat bran 36-38, tomato waste residue 42-46, Fructus Hippophae 8-12, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3-4, black tea 6-7, white sugar 5-6, cellulase, acetic acid bacteria, yeast, ethanol, water are appropriate.

According to anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed, specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method described in claims 1

(1) Fructus Hippophae is dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C, makes powder, through supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase, Ethanol and suitable quantity of water mix homogeneously, regulation PH is 4, processes 2 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, separates slag liquid, standby；

(2) soak 24 hours after Folium Artemisiae Argyi being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, separate scum juice, standby；

(3) boiled water is added in black tea, white sugar, place 3-4 days under the conditions of 35-40 DEG C after cooling, reheat and cool down after boiling To 18-25 DEG C, add acetic acid bacteria, yeast mixed fermentation 20-24 hour, obtain black tea bacterium solution；

(4) wheat bran twin (double) screw extruder is carried out extrusion process, main frame extrusion temperature 170 DEG C, screw speed 225r/ to wheat bran Min, processes 10-15 minute, more mixed with the black tea bacterium solution of tomato waste residue, the Fructus Hippophae slag of step 1, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi slag of step 2, step 3 Close uniformly, room temperature bottom fermentation 48 hours, obtain fermentation materials；

(5) mix with Pleurotus nebrodensis after Corium Gallus domesticus baking being gone out chicken oil, then low temperature baking 10-15 minute, broken slagging, then by black glutinous Rice, Semen avenae nudae slow fire fry perfume, add after suitable quantity of water is boiled and add above-mentioned mixing slag charge mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material；

(6) Pericarpium Granati is added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filters sediment, then with the Fructus Hippophae of the cabbage mustard step 1 minced Liquid, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi juice of step 2, the fermentation materials of step 4, the mixed material of step 5 and other residual components mix homogeneously, dry Dry, pelletize,.

The invention have the advantage that the effective ingredient such as the Flavonoid substances in Seabuckthorn Tissue are wrapped in cell wall mostly, profit Use cellulose treatment Fructus Hippophae, the permeability of cell wall can be changed, improve the extraction of effective ingredient.Containing one in black tea bacterium solution The extractum of point Folium Camelliae sinensis, the microorganism lived and metabolite thereof, these materials mainly include gluconic acid, acetic acid, glucose, really Sugar, protein, aminoacid, vitamin, trace element, tea polyphenols, caffeine, ethanol and carbon dioxide etc..Employing twin screw squeezes Press carries out extrusion process to wheat bran, can improve the content of water soluble dietary fiber after extruding, improves wheat bran surface porosity Degree, the water solublity of wheat bran, retention ability and expansive force have promoted.Feedstuff of the present invention can nurse one's health piglets digestive tract function, carries High feed intake, prevents digestive tract disease, reduces diarrhoea and occurs, and can promote piglet growth.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed, is prepared by the raw materials in: black glutinous rice 40, Semen avenae nudae 30, Bai Ling Mushroom 14, Corium Gallus domesticus 10, cabbage mustard 20, Pericarpium Granati 3, wheat bran 36, tomato waste residue 42, Fructus Hippophae 8, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3, black tea 6, white sugar 5, cellulose Enzyme, acetic acid bacteria, yeast, ethanol, water are appropriate.

According to anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed, specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method described in claims 1

(1) Fructus Hippophae is dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C, makes powder, through supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase, Ethanol and suitable quantity of water mix homogeneously, regulation PH is 4, processes 2 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, separates slag liquid, standby；

(2) soak 24 hours after Folium Artemisiae Argyi being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, separate scum juice, standby；

(3) boiled water is added in black tea, white sugar, place 3 days under the conditions of 35 DEG C after cooling, reheat and be cooled to 18 after boiling DEG C, add acetic acid bacteria, yeast mixed fermentation 20 hours, obtain black tea bacterium solution；

(4) wheat bran twin (double) screw extruder is carried out extrusion process, main frame extrusion temperature 170 DEG C, screw speed 225r/ to wheat bran Min, processes 10 minutes, then mixes all with tomato waste residue, the Fructus Hippophae slag of step 1, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi slag of step 2, the black tea bacterium solution of step 3 Even, room temperature bottom fermentation 48 hours, obtain fermentation materials；

(5) mix with Pleurotus nebrodensis after Corium Gallus domesticus baking being gone out chicken oil, then low temperature baking 10 minutes, broken slagging, then by black glutinous rice, green grass or young crops Highland barley slow fire fries perfume, adds after suitable quantity of water is boiled and adds above-mentioned mixing slag charge mix homogeneously, obtains mixed material；

(6) Pericarpium Granati is added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour, filters sediment, then with the Fructus Hippophae liquid of the cabbage mustard step 1 minced, The Folium Artemisiae Argyi juice of step 2, the fermentation materials of step 4, the mixed material of step 5 and other residual components mix homogeneously, dry, Pelletize,.

In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by 200 pigs according to age in days, body weight, health status, Pig is equally divided into experimental group and matched group two groups by the principle that sex ratio is identical, and experimental group feeds the pig feed of the present invention, comparison Group feeds tradition pig feed, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is: feed intake improves 16%, and diarrhea rate reduces by 15%, pig rate of body weight gain Improving 17%, aquaculture cost reduces by 19%, raises piglets feed out active.

Claims (2)

1. an anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: black glutinous rice 40-45, Semen avenae nudae 30-34, Pleurotus nebrodensis 14-18, Corium Gallus domesticus 10-12, cabbage mustard 20-23, Pericarpium Granati 3-4, wheat bran 36-38, tomato waste residue 42-46, Fructus Hippophae 8-12, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3-4, black tea 6-7, white sugar 5-6, cellulase, acetic acid bacteria, yeast, ethanol, water are appropriate.

2. according to anti-diarrhea nursery phase pig feed described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the concrete steps of preparation method are such as Under:

(1) Fructus Hippophae is dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C, makes powder, through supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase, Ethanol and suitable quantity of water mix homogeneously, regulation PH is 4, processes 2 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, separates slag liquid, standby；

(2) soak 24 hours after Folium Artemisiae Argyi being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, separate scum juice, standby；

(3) boiled water is added in black tea, white sugar, place 3-4 days under the conditions of 35-40 DEG C after cooling, reheat and cool down after boiling To 18-25 DEG C, add acetic acid bacteria, yeast mixed fermentation 20-24 hour, obtain black tea bacterium solution；

(4) wheat bran twin (double) screw extruder is carried out extrusion process, main frame extrusion temperature 170 DEG C, screw speed 225r/ to wheat bran Min, processes 10-15 minute, more mixed with the black tea bacterium solution of tomato waste residue, the Fructus Hippophae slag of step 1, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi slag of step 2, step 3 Close uniformly, room temperature bottom fermentation 48 hours, obtain fermentation materials；

(5) mix with Pleurotus nebrodensis after Corium Gallus domesticus baking being gone out chicken oil, then low temperature baking 10-15 minute, broken slagging, then by black glutinous Rice, Semen avenae nudae slow fire fry perfume, add after suitable quantity of water is boiled and add above-mentioned mixing slag charge mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material；

(6) Pericarpium Granati is added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filters sediment, then with the Fructus Hippophae of the cabbage mustard step 1 minced Liquid, the Folium Artemisiae Argyi juice of step 2, the fermentation materials of step 4, the mixed material of step 5 and other residual components mix homogeneously, dry Dry, pelletize,.