CN108740413A - A method of producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification - Google Patents
A method of producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
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- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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Abstract
A method of replacement gilt pellet being produced using sugarcane toppers ammonification, production stage is：（1）Sugarcane toppers particle by fresh cane tip guillotine cutting at length less than 3 centimetres；（2）Sugarcane toppers particle is dried to water content and is less than 13%；（3）Sugarcane toppers particle is uniformly mixed with urea, adds water to adjust water content, is pressed and sealed fermentation 5~10 days, obtains ammonification sugarcane toppers material；（4）The bagasse newly squeezed out is uniformly mixed with sodium hydroxide, and adjusts its water content, alkalizes 24~48 hours under sealing state, obtains alkalization bagasse；（5）Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and alkalization bagasse are crushed and sorted, the material of grain size≤2.0mm is obtained；（6）Material is uniformly mixed with corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry with microelement pre-mix material, mixture is obtained；（7）Mixture is granulated, last packaging into products.The feed nutrition comprehensive and abundant that this method produces, raw material sources are extensive, make simply, of low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of animal feed production, specially a kind of to produce replacement gilt using sugarcane toppers ammonification
The method of pellet.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of scientific cultural technique, people for the relevant knowledge of livestock culturing have deeper into
It practises and understands, how to improve the survival rate of domestic animal, reduce the generation of disease, accelerate growth speed, improve meat quality, improve
Sow fertility rate ensures the survival rate of piglet and improves the ability etc. that boar raises up seed, is that numerous raisers urgently think
It solves the problems, such as, therefore researchs and solves the above problem and be of great significance for the development of aquaculture.
Replacement gilt refers to the sow that breeding is not yet participated in after being selected and remain, commonly used in supplement because of older, breeding energy
Power is poor or the sow that is eliminated due to disease, to the composed structure for making production sow keep based on green strong age.Afterwards
The quality of the health status of standby sow, not only influences the litter size of the first tire and the birth weight of piglet, but also can influence with
The Growth Results of polyembryony afterwards, therefore replacement gilt plays the important function taken over from the past and set a new course for the future in entire pig breeding industry.
The feeding management technique of replacement gilt is unhealthful major factor, and the feed of replacement gilt is feeding management
One of important link.Open source literature also reports the feed of some replacement gilts, such as：
1, Chinese patent：Replacement gilt mixed feed and preparation method thereof, application number：201710239305.1 the applying date：
2017.04.13 applicant：Western Hunan lotus resource agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd, address：416700 Tujia of Hunan Province western Hunan seedlings
The Yongshun County villages Hibiscus Town Yu Long of autonomous prefecture of race, inventor：Chen You is fervent, Liu Peng, abstract：The present invention discloses a kind of replacement gilt cooperation
Feed and preparation method thereof is related to technical field of animal, and ingredient collocation is unreasonable in the feed to improve the prior art, holds
The technical issues of easily influencing the reproductive performance of replacement gilt.Replacement gilt mixed feed of the present invention include aniseed, premix and
Additive.Fermentation vinasse and biological fermentation feed in aniseed are rich in the small molecule nutrition after degradation and digestive ferment, probiotics, resist
Bacterium peptide and lactic acid can coordinate with other compositions, and feed is made to have preferable health-care effect and palatability, and avoid constipation；In addition
Aniseed also utilizes the by-product dregs of beans and manioc waste of food processing, has not only solved the problems, such as the processing of these by-products, but also realize
To the recycling of resource, while reducing cost of material.Replacement gilt mixed feed no drug residue antibiotic-free of the present invention is a kind of
Green safe product can effectively reduce the mortality of replacement gilt.Present invention is mainly applied to replacement gilt mixed feeds
Production prepare in.
2, Chinese patent：A kind of preparation method of replacement gilt forage Chinese herb feed additive, application number：
201410372879.2 the applying date：2014.07.25 applicant：Huaibei Zhengxing Biological Feed Co., Ltd., address：
It is apt to industry park, inventor in 235000 Huaibei City Suixi County, Anhui Province hundred：Liu Jinghua, abstract：A kind of replacement gilt forage Chinese herbal medicine
The preparation method of additive is by female by honeysuckle, Radix Isatidis, thick wood-fern rhizome, semen allii tuberosi, Herba Epimedii, radix rehmanniae preparata, Divine Comedy, benefit
Grass, Semen Vaccariae (parched), Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae composition, preparation method is to crush said herbal medicine, weighs by weight, adds water logging
Bubble, boils by intense fire, and slow boiling keeps the temperature 30~60min, and cooling eight layers of filtered through gauze collect filtrate, white sugar, Bacillus acidi lactici, ferment is added
Female bacterium and the fermented gained zymotic fluid of acetobacter xylinum, gained zymotic fluid admixes corn, wheat bran, dregs of beans again, after being directly used in feeding
Standby sow.The present invention makes the growth and breeding of body intestinal beneficial flora, be conducive to nutrition digest and assimilate and utilization rate, after promotion
Standby sow healthy growth, effectively control disease takes place frequently, sow is partially fertile or it is partially thin, out of heat phenomena such as.The Chinese herbal medicine of this additive
The increase that its active ingredient can be at double after undergoing microbial fermentation improves drug effect, natural green noresidue.
3, Chinese patent：A kind of replacement gilt complete feed, application number：201210497592.3 the applying date：
2012.11.29 applicant：Zunyi Jinding Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd., address：The 563000 Zunyi City, Guizhou Province main roads Zun Nan
High technology industry park, inventor：Literature and art, Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye, abstract：A kind of replacement gilt complete feed is raised by protein
Material, energy feedstuff, microelement pre-mix material, vitamin premix, complex enzyme, phagostimulant, feed endotoxin adsorbent formulated
It forms, formula and each component proportioning：46% dregs of beans 13.40, steck powder 2.00, rapeseed meal 2.00, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.25, mountain flour 1.37,
The special core material 1.00 of salt 0.30, replacement gilt, detoxification element 0.10, soybean oil 0.50, corn 50.00, wheat 5.00, rice bran
8.00, wheat bran 15.00, mould inhibitor 0.08；The present invention makes wherein various amino acid contents, multidimensional, more mines, calcium, phosphorus and animal
Maintenance and production need to comply fully with, detoxification element absorbing toxin reduces harm to replacement gilt, to fully ensure that rural area dissipates
Nutrition needed for the replacement gilt of family is supported, is improved health conditions, ensures reproductive efficiency and service life, best effective is created for decentralized household
Benefit.
4, Chinese patent：A kind of replacement gilt concentrated feed, application number：201210496862.9 the applying date：
2012.11.29 applicant：Zunyi Jinding Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd., address：The 563000 Zunyi City, Guizhou Province main roads Zun Nan
High technology industry park, inventor：Zhou Yan, Huang Gangye, Wang Zongxia, abstract：A kind of replacement gilt concentrated feed, by protein
Feed, microelement pre-mix material, vitamin premix, complex enzyme, phagostimulant, feed endotoxin adsorbent formulated form, and match
Side and each component proportioning（Weight percent）：46% dregs of beans 72.00, steck powder 4.50, rapeseed meal 10.00, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.80, stone
The special core material 3.00 of powder 4.20, salt 1.50, replacement gilt, detoxification element 0.50, soybean oil 0.50；The present invention makes wherein various ammonia
Base acid content, multidimensional, more mines, calcium, phosphorus and the growth of animal needs comply fully with, and detoxification element absorbing toxin reduces to standby mother
The harm of pig is designed for rural area decentralized household, is provided required nutrition for replacement gilt, is improved the replacement gilt general level of the health, protects
Reproductive efficiency and service life are demonstrate,proved, to create optimum efficiency for decentralized household.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification, produce
The feed nutrition comprehensive and abundant arrived, raw material sources are extensive, make simply, of low cost, improve health conditions, have for replacement gilt
Phenomena such as effect control disease takes place frequently, build overfertilization, heat is slow or out of heat, ensures later reproductive efficiency and service life.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A method of replacement gilt pellet being produced using sugarcane toppers ammonification, production stage is：
（1）Take clean fresh sugarcane toppers, and the sugarcane toppers particle by sugarcane toppers guillotine cutting at length less than 3 centimetres；
（2）Sugarcane toppers particle is dried to water content and is less than 13%；
（3）Sugarcane toppers particle after drying is uniformly mixed with urea, and it is 70%~75% that water, which is added, to adjust mixture water content,
It is pressed and sealed fermentation 5~10 days, obtains ammonification sugarcane toppers material, it is spare；The weight ratio of sugarcane toppers particle and urea is 100:4；It is sweet
Sugarcane tip crude protein content can increase by 118.6%；
（4）The bagasse newly squeezed out is uniformly mixed with solid sodium hydroxide, and it is 50%~60% to adjust its water content, sealing state
Lower alkalization 24~48 hours obtains alkalization bagasse, spare；Bagasse after alkalization is in light yellow, and feel more softens, acid wooden
Element can drop 25%；The weight ratio of bagasse and solid sodium hydroxide is 100:3；
（5）Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and alkalization bagasse are uniformly mixed, and drying to water content is 10%~15%, then uses pulverizer
It crushes and via hole diameter sorts for the sieve of 2.0mm, obtain the material of grain size≤2.0mm；Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and the bagasse that alkalizes
Weight ratio is 2:1；
（6）By material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix material
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, it is spare；Material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry
It is 45 with the weight ratio of microelement pre-mix material:41:9.22:3.35:1.0:0.35：0.08；
（7）The water content of mixture is adjusted to 20%~30%, and is granulated using comminutor, feed grain is dried small to water content
In 12%, last packaging into products.
When being granulated using comminutor, steam is imported, control prilling temperature is 70~80 DEG C.
Preferably：By material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and the micro member of livestock and poultry
When plain premix is uniformly mixed, it is also added with livestock and poultry amino acid, livestock and poultry amino acid and the weight ratio of efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal are
0.1:10。
The livestock and poultry are the livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix materials containing solarization with microelement pre-mix material.
Corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry can be in markets with trace element
On be commercially available.
The water being added in the mixture of sugarcane toppers particle and urea is female using paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, benefit
Grass and ginger add the liquid medicine obtained after clear water tanning filtering；The preparation process of liquid medicine is：Take clean paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster,
Pimpinella thellungiana, motherwort and ginger, are put into marmite, are added that clear water big fire is boiled, and slow boiling continues infusion 30 minutes or more, filters to take
Liquid to get；Paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, motherwort, ginger and clear water weight ratio be 3:10:1:2:1:（20~
50）.
Paper mulberry branches and leaves are the general designation of paper mulberry branch and leaf, paper mulberry (scientific nameBroussonetia papyrifera) alias：
Structure peach, structure cow tree, Chu Shu, Paper mulberry Fruit, sandpaper tree, Gu Mu, paddy slurry, are deciduous tree, high 10-20m；Bark dark gray；It is small
The dense pubescence of branch.Tree crown opens, oval to wide oval；Bark is smooth, light grey or taupe, not easy to crack, and complete stool contains milk.For
Strong positive seeds, adaptability extra-heavy, resistance are strong.Paper mulberry has that fast-growing, adaptable, distribution is wide, easily breeding, heat be high, wheel
Cut down phase short feature.Its root system is shallow, and lateral root distribution is very wide, and growth is fast, and rudiment power and tillering ability are strong, resistance to trimming.Resistance tocrocking is strong.
It is distributed in the temperate zone of China, the torrid zone, no matter Plain, hills or mountainous region can be grown, leaf is good pannage, tough
Hide fiber is the high-grade materials of papermaking, and material is pure white, and root and seed can be used as medicine, and sap can control skin disease, and economic value is very
It is high.Feed with paper-mulberry leaf protein content is up to 20%~30%, the nutritional ingredients such as amino acid, vitamin, carbohydrate and trace element
Also very abundant can be used for producing full price animal and fowl fodder after science is processed.
Treaster is the slag being obtained by filtration when making grape wine, and contains a small amount of grape wine in treaster.
Pimpinella thellungiana, Classification system：Pimpinellathellungiana, pimpinella thellungiana is dicotyledon medicine Umbelliferae anise
The root or herb of platymiscium thellung pimpinella herb are herbaceos perennial.【Meridian distribution of property and flavor】It is sweet in flavor；It is pungent；It is warm-natured.The thoughts of returning home, kidney,
Lung, the spleen channel.【It cures mainly】Keshan disease；The heart is reconstructed；Shortness of breath；Cough and asthma.For coldness and pain in the epigastrium caused by deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, vomiting, diarrhea etc..With
It controls wind-cold affecting lung, Lung Qi obstraction, cough and expectoration, uncomfortable in chest pant.As Chinese medicine, there is treatment impotence not lift, defective ejaculation cold sperm, gas
Stagnant blood stasis, chest impediment and cardialgia, palpitation and insomnia, shortness of breath uncomfortable in chest are caught cold, cold the effect of drinking the illnesss such as cough.
Motherwort, Classification system：Leonurus artemisia (Lour.) S. Y. Hu in Sourn., also known as:
Tui, motherwort, female grass, nine Paris polyphylla, mica grass, the gloomy base of a fruit, are Labiatae, mother wort plant, summer-flowering.Its dry aerial parts
For conventional Chinese medicine, most of China area is produced, and raw use or cream are used.1 year or biennial herb whole nation most area have
Distribution, is born in hill wasteland, ridge, meadow etc..It is picked when summer riotous growth spends non-standard-sized sheet, acrid flavour is bitter, cool, invigorates blood circulation, dispels
Silt, menstruation regulating, disappear water, treats menoxenia, threatened abortion difficult labour, placenta retension, postpartum anemic fainting, abdominal pain due to blood stasis, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, urine
Blood rushes down blood, carbuncle swells sore.
Ginger be Zingiber herbaceos perennial ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) fresh rhizome, it is high
40-100cm.Nature and flavor are pungent, tepor, return lung taste warp, effect：Inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils, warming middle energizer to arrest vomiting, warm lung cough-relieving, solving toxin of fish and crab, antidote
Poison.Suitable for catching cold, having a headache, phlegm and retained fluid, cough, gastrofrigid vomiting；By ice and snow, water is wet, after cold invasion, anxious with ginger decoction
It is drunk, blood can be promoted, disperse cold-evil.Containing volatile oil, predominantly zingiberol, zingiberene, phellandrene, citral, linalool etc.；Contain again
Pungency component gingerol decomposes and generates zingiberone, ginger ketenes etc..In addition, containing asparagine, glutamic acid, asparatate, silk ammonia
Acid, glycine, threonine, alanine etc..Chewing ginger can cause elevation of the blood pressure.Gingerol has stimulation to oral cavity and gastric mucosa
Effect, can promote digestive juice secretion, improve a poor appetite.It can make intestines tension, the rhythm and pace of moving things and wriggle to increase.There is peripheral anti-vomiting effect, has
Imitate the mixture that ingredient is zingiberone and ginger ketenes.There is excitation to breathing and vasomotor center, can promote blood circulation.Body
Outer experiment has apparent inhibiting effect to typhoid bacillus, comma bacillus.
Fresh bagasse alkalization experimental result
Fresh sugarcane tip tail ammonification experimental result
Guangxi is the sugared region of the maximum production in the whole nation, is all that precious sugarcane should be comprehensively utilized carefully for whole body, improves sweet
The added value of sugarcane drives the development of Guangxi sugar industry.Sugarcane stem is mainly for the production of sugar, the by-product after cane sugar manufacture production
It is Arabic can also to produce xylose, xylitol, L- for pulping and paper-making, making sheet, bioelectrogenesis, animal feed for object --- bagasse
The functional sugar alcohols such as sugar, xylo-oligosaccharide, furfural, while being also applied to production succinic acid and xylo-oligosaccharide, preparing carboxymethyl cellulose
Element and environment-friendly tableware etc..For sugarcane other than sugarcane stem, sugarcane toppers also take up very big proportion.Sugarcane toppers are commonly called as sugarcane tail, mainly by tender
Stem, leaf sheath and blade composition, quality account for about the 20% of sugarcane yield.
According to the latest news：The 2017/2018 year sugaring phase yield in China is estimated by middle sugar association and shows Guangxi 2017/2018
Year sugaring phase assesses 48,830,000 tons of sugarcane in advance, can generate 9,500,000 tons or more of sugarcane toppers in proportion, according to incompletely statistics, at present
Only 20% sugarcane toppers are integrated into utilization.By-product of the sugarcane toppers as Sugarcane Industry belongs to renewable resource, every sugarcane
During squeezing is opened in ripe sugar refinery, just has a large amount of sugarcane toppers and supervene, and most sugarcane grower gathers in sugarcane later by sugarcane
The tip is lost in field, makees the buried ridging in field or burning disposal after drying, not only wastes resource, also polluted sky sometimes
Gas brings the influence of haze, if can production animal feed be collected these sugarcane tips, not only increases sugarcane toppers utilization
Added value, while the feeding cost of animal can also be reduced.
It has been investigated that sugarcane toppers contain abundant colloidal substance, reduced sugar and crude protein, containing a certain amount of sugar,
It is full of nutrition, sugarcane toppers leaf after measured（Dry matter）5.68M/kg containing digestible energy, thick protein 3~6%, about 3.5kg sugarcane toppers
It is suitable with the nutritive value of 1kg corns；Sugarcane toppers can be utilized to prepare replacement gilt forage.
The method for producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification of the present invention is by fresh bagasse and sugarcane toppers
After special process, various energy matters are added, the full price replacement gilt pellet being made, feed nutrition is complete
Face, palatability is good, and feed intake is high, while abundant raw material, of low cost.Feed produced by the invention is carried out using the fresh sugarcane tip
Ammonification increases crude protein content and other nutriments.In sugarcane tip material ammonification also addition using paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster,
Pimpinella thellungiana, motherwort and ginger add obtained liquid medicine after clear water tanning filtering, due to using paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana,
The synergistic effect of motherwort and ginger, can enhance the constitution of replacement gilt, replacement gilt robust growth, and heat is fast.According to the present invention
People counts, and replacement gilt is fed using the replacement gilt pellet that the present invention obtains, and replacement gilt is healthy and strong, and heat is fast,
Do not occur phenomenon out of heat, and the first viviparity educates piglet number and is up to 10/or more, Billy is fed with certain board replacement gilt forage
Have more 2 or more.
Specific implementation mode
For the more detailed introduction present invention, with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Replacement gilt pellet can be prepared using following production stage：
（1）Take clean fresh sugarcane toppers, and the sugarcane toppers particle by sugarcane toppers guillotine cutting at length less than 3 centimetres；
（2）Sugarcane toppers particle is dried to water content and is less than 13%；
（3）Sugarcane toppers particle after drying is uniformly mixed with urea, and it is 70%~75% that water, which is added, to adjust mixture water content,
It is pressed and sealed fermentation 5~10 days, obtains ammonification sugarcane toppers material, it is spare；The weight ratio of sugarcane toppers particle and urea is 100:4；It is sweet
Sugarcane tip crude protein content can increase by 118.6%；
（4）The bagasse newly squeezed out is uniformly mixed with solid sodium hydroxide, and it is 50%~60% to adjust its water content, sealing state
Lower alkalization 24~48 hours obtains alkalization bagasse, spare；Bagasse after alkalization is in light yellow, and feel more softens, acid wooden
Element can drop 25%；The weight ratio of bagasse and solid sodium hydroxide is 100:3；
（5）Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and alkalization bagasse are uniformly mixed, and drying to water content is 10%~15%, then uses pulverizer
It crushes and via hole diameter sorts for the sieve of 2.0mm, obtain the material of grain size≤2.0mm；Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and the bagasse that alkalizes
Weight ratio is 2:1；
（6）By material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix material
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, it is spare；Material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry
It is 45 with the weight ratio of microelement pre-mix material:41:9.22:3.35:1.0:0.35：0.08；
（7）The water content of mixture is adjusted to 20%~30%, and is granulated using comminutor, feed grain is dried small to water content
In 12%, last packaging into products.
When being granulated using comminutor, steam is imported, control prilling temperature is 70~80 DEG C.
The livestock and poultry are the livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix materials containing solarization with microelement pre-mix material.
Embodiment 2
Replacement gilt pellet can be prepared using following production stage：
（1）Take clean fresh sugarcane toppers, and the sugarcane toppers particle by sugarcane toppers guillotine cutting at length less than 3 centimetres；
（2）Sugarcane toppers particle is dried to water content and is less than 13%；
（3）Sugarcane toppers particle after drying is uniformly mixed with urea, and is added and utilizes paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, benefit
It is 70%~75% that Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb and ginger, which add the liquid medicine obtained after clear water tanning filtering to adjust mixture water content, is pressed and sealed fermentation 5
~10 days, ammonification sugarcane toppers material is obtained, it is spare；The weight ratio of sugarcane toppers particle and urea is 100:4；Sugarcane toppers crude protein content
118.6% can be increased；
（4）The bagasse newly squeezed out is uniformly mixed with solid sodium hydroxide, and it is 50%~60% to adjust its water content, sealing state
Lower alkalization 24~48 hours obtains alkalization bagasse, spare；Bagasse after alkalization is in light yellow, and feel more softens, acid wooden
Element can drop 25%；The weight ratio of bagasse and solid sodium hydroxide is 100:3；
（5）Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and alkalization bagasse are uniformly mixed, and drying to water content is 10%~15%, then uses pulverizer
It crushes and via hole diameter sorts for the sieve of 2.0mm, obtain the material of grain size≤2.0mm；Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and the bagasse that alkalizes
Weight ratio is 2:1；
（6）By material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix material
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, it is spare；Material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry
It is 45 with the weight ratio of microelement pre-mix material:41:9.22:3.35:1.0:0.35：0.08；
（7）The water content of mixture is adjusted to 20%~30%, and is granulated using comminutor, feed grain is dried small to water content
In 12%, last packaging into products.
When being granulated using comminutor, steam is imported, control prilling temperature is 70~80 DEG C.
The livestock and poultry are the livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix materials containing solarization with microelement pre-mix material.
The preparation process of liquid medicine is：Clean paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, motherwort and ginger are taken, marmite is put into
In, be added that clear water big fire is boiled, and slow boiling continues infusion 30 minutes or more, filter to take liquid to get；Paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, sheep are red
Have a strong smell, motherwort, ginger and clear water weight ratio be 3:10:1:2:1:（20~50）.
The ingredient inspection result of replacement gilt pellet in this implementation see the table below：
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to examples detailed above, the common skill of the art
Art personnel, in the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made should all belong to the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification, it is characterised in that：Production stage is：
（1）Take clean fresh sugarcane toppers, and the sugarcane toppers particle by sugarcane toppers guillotine cutting at length less than 3 centimetres；
（2）Sugarcane toppers particle is dried to water content and is less than 13%；
（3）Sugarcane toppers particle after drying is uniformly mixed with urea, and it is 70%~75% that water, which is added, to adjust mixture water content,
It is pressed and sealed fermentation 5~10 days, obtains ammonification sugarcane toppers material, it is spare；The weight ratio of sugarcane toppers particle and urea is 100:4；
（4）The bagasse newly squeezed out is uniformly mixed with solid sodium hydroxide, and it is 50%~60% to adjust its water content, sealing state
Lower alkalization 24~48 hours obtains alkalization bagasse, spare；The weight ratio of bagasse and solid sodium hydroxide is 100:3；
（5）Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and alkalization bagasse are uniformly mixed, and drying to water content is 10%~15%, then uses pulverizer
It crushes and via hole diameter sorts for the sieve of 2.0mm, obtain the material of grain size≤2.0mm；Ammonification sugarcane toppers material and the bagasse that alkalizes
Weight ratio is 2:1；
（6）By material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix material
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture, it is spare；Material and corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry
It is 45 with the weight ratio of microelement pre-mix material:41:9.22:3.35:1.0:0.35：0.08；
（7）The water content of mixture is adjusted to 20%~30%, and is granulated using comminutor, feed grain is dried small to water content
In 12%, last packaging into products.
2. the method according to claim 1 for producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification, it is characterised in that：
When being granulated using comminutor, steam is imported, control prilling temperature is 70~80 DEG C.
3. the method according to claim 1 for producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification, it is characterised in that：
The livestock and poultry are the livestock and poultry microelement pre-mix materials containing solarization with microelement pre-mix material.
4. the method according to claim 1 for producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification, it is characterised in that：
The water being added in the mixture of sugarcane toppers particle and urea is to utilize paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, motherwort and ginger
Add the liquid medicine obtained after clear water tanning filtering；The preparation process of liquid medicine is：Take clean paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, benefit
Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb and ginger, are put into marmite, are added that clear water big fire is boiled, and slow boiling continues infusion 30 minutes or more, filter to take liquid to get；
Paper mulberry branches and leaves, treaster, pimpinella thellungiana, motherwort, ginger and clear water weight ratio be 3:10:1:2:1:（20~50）.
5. the method according to claim 1 for producing replacement gilt pellet using sugarcane toppers ammonification, it is characterised in that：
Material is mixed with corn part, bean cake powder, fish meal, efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal, salt and livestock and poultry with microelement pre-mix material
When even, it is also added with livestock and poultry amino acid, the weight ratio of livestock and poultry amino acid and efficient calcium phosphorus multidimensional bone meal is 0.1:10.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601740A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-12 | 广西大学 | A kind of bagasse fermentation live pig special microorganism feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1129073A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1996-08-21 | 刘燕南 | Method and technology for granulating high-protein concentrated feed for pig |
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| CN1129073A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1996-08-21 | 刘燕南 | Method and technology for granulating high-protein concentrated feed for pig |
| CN105211652A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2016-01-06 | 梁佳灵 | Improve feed addictive and the preparation method of wild boar sow milk production |
| CN105746915A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所 | Complete ration applicable to different fattening stages of beef cattle and blending method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109601740A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-12 | 广西大学 | A kind of bagasse fermentation live pig special microorganism feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109601740B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2022-03-11 | 广西大学 | Bagasse fermented special microbial feed for live pigs and preparation method thereof |
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