CN105794466A - High-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method - Google Patents

High-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105794466A
CN105794466A CN201610184606.4A CN201610184606A CN105794466A CN 105794466 A CN105794466 A CN 105794466A CN 201610184606 A CN201610184606 A CN 201610184606A CN 105794466 A CN105794466 A CN 105794466A
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seedbed
cotton seed
cotton
seed
seedling
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陆开云
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/26Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A high-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method comprises the following steps of seed screening, seed processing, seedbed preparation and sowing. The high-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method is simple and easy to operate and is helpful to improvement of the emergence rate of cotton seeds, and seedlings grow rapidly and have strong disease and insect pest resisting and drought resisting capability. After the seedling-raising method is adopted, cotton straws are thick, strong and high, the depth of roots in soil is large, the wind resistance capability is strong, the bloom number is large, cotton fibers are thin and long and good in toughness, and the high-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method is very suitable for textile processing.

Description

A kind of cotton seed seedling growing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of cotton seed seedling growing method.
Background technology
Cotton Gossypii is one of topmost crops in the world, and yield is big, production cost is low, makes cotton products less expensive.Cotton fiber can make the fabric of plurality of specifications, from merrily and lightheartedly transparent organdy to abundant canvas with thick velveteen, is suitable to make all kinds of clothes, furniture stuff and industrial cloth.Bafta is strong wear-resisting, it is possible to washs and at high temperature presses, and cotton quickly makes dress comfortable due to moisture absorption and dehumidification.If it is warming good to require, napping arrangement can be passed through and make fabric face napping.By other arranging processes, moreover it is possible to make that bafta is antifouling, waterproof, mildew-resistant;Improve fabric crease-resistant performance, make bafta scald even without flatiron less;Reduce shrink during fabric washing, make washing shrinkage less than 1%.
Need before cotton planting first to carry out nursery with cotton seed, then Seedling strain is transplanted.The growth and Cotton Gossypii that directly affect cotton stalk are bloomed situation by the quality of nursery.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that to provide a kind of cotton seed seedling growing method.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cotton seed seedling growing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed screening: select cotton seed full, of fine quality, high yield;
(2) seed treatment: wrapped by cotton seed non-woven bag, is then placed in soak and soaks, and mixes thoroughly with plant ash, and spread out and dry in the air in ground 30 minutes after soaking 30 minutes after cotton seed taking-up;
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Chelating state potassium 1-2 part, Chelating state zinc 1-2 part, Pericarpium Musae extracting solution 2-5 part, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 part, peanut hull meal 2-3 part, Fructus Crataegi juice 2-4 part, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 0.1-0.2 part, Herba Menthae juice 0.5-1 part, syrup of organge 0.5-1 part, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 0.5-1 part, Oleum Helianthi 0.5-1 part, Succus Bambusae 0.2-0.5 part, cucumber extract 0.6-0.8 part, Bulbus Allii juice 0.7-1 part, clear water 100-120 part;By above-mentioned mix homogeneously during preparation.
(3) seedbed prepares: Cotton Gossypii, loosing soil, fertility be good, draining irrigates convenient plot as seedbed to select 3-5 not plant, and 5m is selected in seedbed2, turn over 10-20cm by seedbed, then executes 2kg incense ashes and 1kg carbamide on seedbed, covers seedbed with thin film, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire and opens for hot 2-3 days again;
(4) sowing: the cotton seed after step (2) being processed is seeded on the seedbed after step (3) processes, and sows 1kg, after 10-15 days, can transplant after Seedling bud maturation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the method for culturing seedlings of the present invention is simple to operation, emergence rate for improving cotton seed is helpful, Seedling strain is grown up fast, disease and insect resistance, drought-resistant ability are strong, use the cotton stalk after method for culturing seedlings of the present invention sturdy tall and big, and rhizome buries deeply, wind loading rating is strong, quantity of blooming is many, the elongated good toughness of cotton fiber, is very suitable for textile process.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cotton seed seedling growing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed screening: select cotton seed full, of fine quality, high yield;
(2) seed treatment: wrapped by cotton seed non-woven bag, is then placed in soak and soaks, and mixes thoroughly with plant ash, and spread out and dry in the air in ground 30 minutes after soaking 30 minutes after cotton seed taking-up;
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 1 part of Chelating state potassium, 1 part of Chelating state zinc, Pericarpium Musae extracting solution 2 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1 part, peanut hull meal 2 parts, Fructus Crataegi juice 2 parts, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 0.1 part, 0.5 part of Herba Menthae juice, syrup of organge 0.5 part, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 0.5 part, Oleum Helianthi 0.5 part, Succus Bambusae 0.2 part, cucumber extract 0.6 part, 0.7 part of Bulbus Allii juice, 100 parts of clear water;By above-mentioned mix homogeneously during preparation.
(3) seedbed prepares: Cotton Gossypii, loosing soil, fertility be good, draining irrigates convenient plot as seedbed to select 3-5 not plant, and 5m is selected in seedbed2, turn over 10-20cm by seedbed, then executes 2kg incense ashes and 1kg carbamide on seedbed, covers seedbed with thin film, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire and opens for hot 2-3 days again;
(4) sowing: the cotton seed after step (2) being processed is seeded on the seedbed after step (3) processes, and sows 1kg, after 10-15 days, can transplant after Seedling bud maturation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cotton seed seedling growing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed screening: select cotton seed full, of fine quality, high yield;
(2) seed treatment: wrapped by cotton seed non-woven bag, is then placed in soak and soaks, and mixes thoroughly with plant ash, and spread out and dry in the air in ground 30 minutes after soaking 30 minutes after cotton seed taking-up;
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 1.5 parts of Chelating state potassium, 1.5 parts of Chelating state zinc, Pericarpium Musae extracting solution 4 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5 parts, peanut hull meal 2.5 parts, Fructus Crataegi juice 3 parts, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 0.15 part, 0.8 part of Herba Menthae juice, syrup of organge 0.8 part, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 0.8 part, Oleum Helianthi 0.8 part, Succus Bambusae 0.4 part, cucumber extract 0.7 part, 0.8 part of Bulbus Allii juice, 110 parts of clear water;By above-mentioned mix homogeneously during preparation.
(3) seedbed prepares: Cotton Gossypii, loosing soil, fertility be good, draining irrigates convenient plot as seedbed to select 3-5 not plant, and 5m is selected in seedbed2, turn over 10-20cm by seedbed, then executes 2kg incense ashes and 1kg carbamide on seedbed, covers seedbed with thin film, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire and opens for hot 2-3 days again;
(4) sowing: the cotton seed after step (2) being processed is seeded on the seedbed after step (3) processes, and sows 1kg, after 10-15 days, can transplant after Seedling bud maturation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cotton seed seedling growing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed screening: select cotton seed full, of fine quality, high yield;
(2) seed treatment: wrapped by cotton seed non-woven bag, is then placed in soak and soaks, and mixes thoroughly with plant ash, and spread out and dry in the air in ground 30 minutes after soaking 30 minutes after cotton seed taking-up;
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 2 parts of Chelating state potassium, 2 parts of Chelating state zinc, Pericarpium Musae extracting solution 5 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 2 parts, peanut hull meal 3 parts, Fructus Crataegi juice 4 parts, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 0.2 part, 1 part of Herba Menthae juice, syrup of organge 1 part, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 1 part, Oleum Helianthi 1 part, Succus Bambusae 0.5 part, cucumber extract 0.8 part, 1 part of Bulbus Allii juice, 120 parts of clear water;By above-mentioned mix homogeneously during preparation.
(3) seedbed prepares: Cotton Gossypii, loosing soil, fertility be good, draining irrigates convenient plot as seedbed to select 3-5 not plant, and 5m is selected in seedbed2, turn over 10-20cm by seedbed, then executes 2kg incense ashes and 1kg carbamide on seedbed, covers seedbed with thin film, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire and opens for hot 2-3 days again;
(4) sowing: the cotton seed after step (2) being processed is seeded on the seedbed after step (3) processes, and sows 1kg, after 10-15 days, can transplant after Seedling bud maturation.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a cotton seed seedling growing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) seed screening: select cotton seed full, of fine quality, high yield;
(2) seed treatment: wrapped by cotton seed non-woven bag, is then placed in soak and soaks, and mixes thoroughly with plant ash, and spread out and dry in the air in ground 30 minutes after soaking 30 minutes after cotton seed taking-up;
Above-mentioned soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Chelating state potassium 1-2 part, Chelating state zinc 1-2 part, Pericarpium Musae extracting solution 2-5 part, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 part, peanut hull meal 2-3 part, Fructus Crataegi juice 2-4 part, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 0.1-0.2 part, Herba Menthae juice 0.5-1 part, syrup of organge 0.5-1 part, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 0.5-1 part, Oleum Helianthi 0.5-1 part, Succus Bambusae 0.2-0.5 part, cucumber extract 0.6-0.8 part, Bulbus Allii juice 0.7-1 part, clear water 100-120 part;By above-mentioned mix homogeneously during preparation.
(3) seedbed prepares: Cotton Gossypii, loosing soil, fertility be good, draining irrigates convenient plot as seedbed to select 3-5 not plant, and 5m is selected in seedbed2, turn over 10-20cm by seedbed, then executes 2kg incense ashes and 1kg carbamide on seedbed, covers seedbed with thin film, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire and opens for hot 2-3 days again;
(4) sowing: the cotton seed after step (2) being processed is seeded on the seedbed after step (3) processes, and sows 1kg, after 10-15 days, can transplant after Seedling bud maturation.
CN201610184606.4A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 High-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method Pending CN105794466A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610184606.4A CN105794466A (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 High-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610184606.4A CN105794466A (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 High-yield cotton seed seedling-raising method

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CN105794466A true CN105794466A (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926584A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-20 熊新家 A kind of raising seedling of cotton method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823643A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 唐兴龙 Cotton planting method
CN104956869A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 长江大学 Cotton seedling nursing and transplanting method
CN105191623A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-30 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 Culture method of cotton seedlings

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823643A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 唐兴龙 Cotton planting method
CN104956869A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 长江大学 Cotton seedling nursing and transplanting method
CN105191623A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-30 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 Culture method of cotton seedlings

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈承庆: "棉花育苗关键技术", 《现代农业科技》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926584A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-20 熊新家 A kind of raising seedling of cotton method

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