CN105777401A - Method for preparing organic fertilizer for potatoes - Google Patents

Method for preparing organic fertilizer for potatoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105777401A
CN105777401A CN201610315057.XA CN201610315057A CN105777401A CN 105777401 A CN105777401 A CN 105777401A CN 201610315057 A CN201610315057 A CN 201610315057A CN 105777401 A CN105777401 A CN 105777401A
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fertilizer
fermentation
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rhizoma solani
solani tuber
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丁玉兰
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04—Biological compost
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing an organic fertilizer for potatoes. The organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: animal excreta, soybean straws, bean pulp, traditional Chinese medicinal materials, microelements, urea, a potash fertilizer, plant ash and humic acid; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are flos lonicerae, radix euphorbiae ebracteolatae, sun euphorbia herb and radix glycyrrhizae. The preparation method comprises the following steps: fermenting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and an organic fertilizer respectively, pouring a traditional Chinese medicinal material fermentation concentrate into the organic fertilizer, uniformly stirring and mixing, and drying at low temperature; detecting the content of nutrients, adding urea, the potash fertilizer and the microelements according to the content detection result, mixing, and then feeding the materials into a granule forming machine for forming; adding the humid acid which is prepared according to a proportion to the granules, and coating; feeding the coated granules to an air-flowing type medium temperature drier, and drying to obtain the organic fertilizer for potatoes. The organic fertilizer for potatoes has the capabilities of improving the soil structure, improving the fertility of soil, increasing the yield and reducing the use amount year by year until no chemical fertilizer and pesticide is used, thus finally realizing no-tillage farming. Meanwhile, the organic fertilizer has the functions of suppressing survival and reproduction of harmful microorganisms, lightening and gradually eliminating soil-borne plant diseases and insect pests and successive cropping obstacle, enhancing the water seepage, water retention and gas permeation capabilities and promoting soil granulation, and is high in viable content and green without residues.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fertilizer technical field, the preparation method particularly relating to a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer.
Background technology
Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, formal name used at school Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, belong to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, tuber can be edible, is the fourth-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, is only second to Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza glutinosa and Semen Maydis.Having another name called potato, potato, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, potato starch content is high, up to the 60%-80% of dry, so a lot of area regard cereal crops and is treated, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi vitamin and rich in protein, a lot of regional regarded vegetable and treated.Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is cereal crops, is again vegetable crop, so the plantation of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is increasingly paid attention to by current people.2015, China will start Rhizoma Solani tuber osi staple food grainization strategy, advance and Potato ring rot bacteria be become the staple foods such as steamed bread, noodles, rice flour, the another staple food grain that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi will become outside rice, Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis.
Chemical fertilizer and pesticide play highly important effect in agricultural production, and chemical fertilizer accounts for the 50% of full scale production expenditure in agricultural production, also brings the increases in grain production of 55% to developing country.Along with the raising of people's living standard and health perception, people pay much attention to the safety of agricultural product, and demand nuisanceless, pollution-free food is increased year by year.For many years, using of chemical fertilizer serves pivotal role to getting agricultural profit.But, due to chronic administration chemical fertilizer, fertilizer is under-supply, and all kinds of nutrients ratios are lacked of proper care, and cause that farmland ecological environment, soil physical and chemical property and soil are the destruction that biota receives in various degree, have impact on the quality of agricultural product to a certain extent.Therefore, chemical fertilizer pollution has become the big public hazards in the world today one, and China's current soil resource present situation is in the urgent need to supplementing the soil organism by artificial measure, it is ensured that agricultural planting level and crop products quality.Ten big countermeasures of China's ecological environmental protection are clearly advocated and to promote " ecological agriculture "; preserve the ecological environment and agricultural land soil; promote the production of pollution-free healthy food; ensure have sufficient amount organic matter to return soil; to promote biological cycle in ecosystem, reach to keep and strengthen soil fertility and biological activity purpose.
Fertilizer type used by the plantation of current Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is a lot, and wherein special fertilizer for potatoes adopts NPK compound fertilizer commercially mostly, and it is mainly made up of the big inorganic elements of N, P, K tri-, can meet the growth needs of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi at short notice.But life-time service can make soil aggregate be destroyed, easily cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, thus affecting Rhizoma Solani tuber osi growth, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi growth-promoting effect is inconspicuous.Though simultaneously simple fertilizer is rich in organic matter, but nutrients release is slow, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi absorbs slowly, fertilizer efficiency is low, does not reach active balance between various available nutrients.But due to fertilizer character, the combined influence of soil environment condition and the characteristic of chemical fertilizer self with unreasonable use, cause the problems such as utilization rate is low, the wasting of resources, environmental pollution.Current China chemical fertilizer this season utilization rate nitrogen is 30～35%, phosphorus is 10～20%, potassium is 35～50%, nitrogenous fertilizer this season utilization rate is lower than World Developed Countries 10～15%, and account for 30～50% by the nitrogen of the loss such as leaching, volatilization, the problems of ecological security such as in subsoil water eutrophication, vegetable, nitrate nitrogen content exceeds standard, nitrous oxide emission amount increase that this causes.
Chinese invention patent CN103724117A provides a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof, described Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special slow release fertilizer is made up of lignin, kieselguhr, attapulgite, humic acid, calcium-base bentonite, nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, agricultural rare-earth and water, and its preparation method is that after each component dissolves stirring, mixing granulation forms；Described Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special slow release fertilizer reasonable recipe, the utilization rate of fertilizer and the rate of output of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is substantially increased by the synergism of each component, efficiently solve crop eutrophy or nutritional deficiency disease problem simultaneously, substantially improve the commodity of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, effectively prevent the water pollution problem because fertilizer loss brings simultaneously, improvement soil, economizes on resources, and reduces cost；Described preparation method is simple, is suitable for the needs that large-scale industrial produces.This invention, by fertilizer and chemical fertilizer compound, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, also due to meet Rhizoma Solani tuber osi growth promoter needs by adding chemical fertilizer, environment and soil is had certain adverse effect.
Chinese invention patent CN103524229A provides a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special organic and inorganic composite biological medicinal fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: Rhizoma Solani tuber osi rattan 30-50, poultry manure 20-30, mushroom residue 30-40, mycelium 8-12, distiller grains 18-22, bone meal 8-10, sodium humate 10-12, chicken feather 10-12, Borax 7-10, sodium molybdate 0.07-0.1, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1.3, potassium chloride 0.8-1.2, magnesium sulfate 4-6, microbial fermenters 0.8-1.6.The preparation method that the invention also discloses above-mentioned a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special organic and inorganic composite biological medicinal fertilizer.The present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology and can preserve the ecological environment and agricultural land soil, and crop easily absorbs, yield increase effect obvious, integrates fertilising and sterilization dual-use function, and cost is low, and environment friendly and pollution-free.This invention, by fertilizer and chemical fertilizer compound, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, also due to meet Rhizoma Solani tuber osi growth promoter needs by adding chemical fertilizer, it does not have add Chinese medicine and probiotics is combined fermentation.
Chinese invention patent CN104649735A provides the formula of a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi organic fertilizer special.Its technical scheme is: edible fungi residue 20-30 part, the unqualified 10-20 part of weeds, human and animal excreta 30-50 part, probiotic bacteria stock solution 1-3 part, water from washing rice 15-20 part, tartaric acid is appropriate.It is characteristic of the invention that the organic nutrient that abundance not only can be provided for Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, and by Rhizoma Solani tuber osi root system to the absorption of microbial decomposition thing and metabolite thereof and utilization, stimulate and promote Rhizoma Solani tuber osi growth, so as to quantity is many, growth uniformly, the large U.S. of smooth in appearance, fruit, fighting drought, resistance to cold and heat.By beneficial microbe amount reproduction in soil, SOIL ORGANIC NITROGEN content can be increased, promote phosphorus, the potassium activity in soil and effectiveness, play its fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing effect, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, make the Rhizoma Solani tuber osi produced can be more nutritious, remain without interpolation Chinese medicine and probiotic bacteria is combined fermentation.
Chinese invention patent CN104817370A provides a kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special bio fertilizer that can improve yield and products thereof, preparation method comprises the following steps: the first step: pulverized and sieved by dry cattle and sheep excrement, inoculating colloid bacillus cereus, actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria after sieving respectively, inoculation after fermentation prepares preparation one；Second step: pulverize and sieve after being mixed with corn straw by wheat stalk, inoculates colloid bacillus cereus, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria and bacillus subtilis respectively after sieving, inoculation after fermentation prepares preparation two；3rd step: the air-dry prepared Rhizoma Solani tuber osi special bio fertilizer that can improve yield after preparation one is mixed with preparation two.This inventive method and products thereof is without chemical fertilizer, green high-efficient, both Rhizoma Solani tuber osi growth promoter demand had been met, it is effectively improved the yield of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, reduce the beneficial effects such as Rhizoma Solani tuber osi sickness rate, the quality of raising Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, the improvement soil that reservation farm organic fertilizer material has again simultaneously, increase economic benefit and the ecological benefits of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi plantation, but still do not add Chinese medicine and ferment.
Biological organic fertilizer can play controlling disease, insect pest and people and animals are nontoxic, is the indispensable means of production of high-quality Agricultural product without pollution.Fast development along with China's modern agriculture, particularly green organic agricultural cultivated area constantly expands, specified microorganisms bacterium is dissolved into biological organic fertilizer, produce and be provided simultaneously with biological pesticide, the bioorganic pesticide fertilizer of bio-feritlizer characteristic become current chemical fertilizer production enterprise develop emphasis.
Therefore, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduce the environmental pollution that chemical fertilizer application causes, develop and increasingly cause social common concern with development of new fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiency of above technology, solve that current chemical fertilizer is unreasonable to be used, cause that utilization rate is low, the wasting of resources, environmental pollution etc. problem, the preparation method that a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer is provided, the environmental protection simple, easy to use, safe of this preparation method, pure ecology, noresidue, viable bacteria content height.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterised in that: it is to prepare according to the following steps: one, take following raw material: animal fecaluria 40-50, soybean stalks 25-35, bean cake 5-10, Chinese medicine 10-15, trace element 1-2, carbamide 10-15, plant ash 10-15, humic acid 0.5-1.0；Two, Chinese medicine is Flos Lonicerae, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, each Study on Supermicro-pulverization of Traditional Chinese Drugs is added alcoholic solution intense fire boil, slow fire is incubated, cold filtration, concentrated filtrate, add white sugar and boil, red tea fungus and yeast is inoculated after cooling down to room temperature, through 96 ~ 120h fermentation to bacterium solution pH6-7, stop fermentation, by bacterium solution cryoconcentration to 1g crude drug/gram；Three, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria, soybean stalks, bean cake, plant ash in proportion, add the water of 1-3 times amount, soak 12-24h, be added thereto to 20-30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C-55 DEG C, fermentation 96-144h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Four, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40-60 order, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide, potash fertilizer and trace element and mixes；Five, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 2mm-6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5-1min；Six, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating in above-mentioned granule；Seven, cold drying: the granule of coating is sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, obtain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer.
The preparation method of described a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterized in that: step 2 weighs the Flos lonicerae 100-120 of weight portion, Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100-120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60-80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70%～80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6～8 times amount, soak 30～60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30～60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds 4 again～6 times amount 40%～50% alcoholic solution, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30～60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10～20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3～5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20～25Kg, set fermentation temperature 35～38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96～120h, growing white truffle to pH6 ~ 7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration.
The preparation method of described a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the temperature of step 3 cold drying sets 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 20-25% by original 50% standby.
The preparation method of described a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterised in that: step 4 trace element includes S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu etc..
The preparation method of described a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterised in that: step 6 coating time period is 1-2min.
The preparation method of described a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterised in that: step 7 cold drying temperature sets 40 DEG C-50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10%-15% by original 20-25%.
Fertilizer of the present invention has suppression harmful microbe existence and breeding, alleviates and successive elimination soil-borne disease insect pest and continuous cropping obstacle, and infiltration, water conservation, venting capability strengthen, and promotes soil granular, and viable bacteria content is high, green noresidue.The beneficial effects of the present invention is and improve potassium raising 10% in soil, phosphorus improves 30.8%, and full nitrogen improves 18.5%；The Chinese medicine added and biological probiotics, preventing and treating Rhizoma Solani tuber osi Holotrichia diomphalia Bates disease effect is obvious, and viable bacteria content is high, and content is in 2.25-4.78 × 10 after measured8cfu/g。
To the organic fertilizer in embodiment, with reference to organic fertilizer (NY525-2012), detecting, acquired results is in Table 1；
Table 1, organic fertilizer testing result in embodiment
Group Organic (%) Total nutrient (%) Moisture (%) pH
Embodiment 1 45.3 5.4 11.2 6.9
Embodiment 2 46.5 5.6 13.4 6.8
Embodiment 3 47.8 6.2 11.8 7.0
Embodiment 4 45.8 5.1 12.5 7.1
Embodiment 5 46.3 5.7 12.8 6.4
Embodiment 6 47.6 6.2 10.9 7.2
Embodiment 7 45.5 5.1 10.8 6.0
Embodiment 8 46.1 5.6 10.2 6.5
Embodiment 9 47.9 6.0 9.5 7.3
Embodiment 10 45.9 5.3 10.2 5.9
Embodiment 11 46.7 5.4 14.1 6.2
Embodiment 12 47.7 5.8 11.9 6.6
Embodiment 13 45.6 5.5 10.3 7.2
Embodiment 14 46.8 5.2 12.1 6.1
Embodiment 15 47.0 6.1 10.1 7.4
Embodiment 16 45.4 5.2 13.8 6.8
Embodiment 17 46.0 5.6 12.5 6.2
Embodiment 18 47.6 6.2 10.4 7.5
Embodiment 19 45.6 5.5 11.6 6.1
Embodiment 20 46.1 5.7 13.1 6.3
Embodiment 21 47.2 6.0 11.0 6.7
Embodiment 22 45.0 5.8 12.2 6.5
Embodiment 23 46.2 5.4 12.7 6.6
Embodiment 24 47.0 6.6 10.6 7.0
Embodiment 25 45.6 5.1 10.2 6.2
Embodiment 26 46.4 5.8 10.9 6.6
Embodiment 27 47.6 6.7 10.5 6.7
The content of organic matter of the organic fertilizer of the present invention is all more than 45% as can be seen from Table 1, and total nutrient is more than 5.0%, and moisture less than 15%, pH5.9-7.5, all above index all meets organic fertilizer (NY525-2012) standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 35 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.2, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5, plant ash 10, add the water of 1 times amount, soak 12h, be added thereto to 20kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C, fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 2mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5 minute；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 40 DEG C, makes the moisture 11.2% of material, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.28 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 36 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 110h, growing white truffle to pH6.5, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh the animal fecaluria 45 of weight portion, soybean stalks 30, bean cake 7, plant ash 11, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, be added thereto to 25kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 36 DEG C, fermentation 112h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1 minute；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 45 DEG C, makes the moisture 13.4% of material, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.3 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 300min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 110h, growing white truffle to pH6.8, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 12, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, be added thereto to lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C-55 DEG C, fermentation 96-144h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 5mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5 minute；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 11.8%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.41 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 120h, growing white truffle to pH7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5, plant ash 14, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, being added thereto to the 20kg mixed bacteria liquid 40 DEG C containing lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, ferment 128h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 5mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5 minute；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 40 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 12.5%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.32 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 35 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH6.4, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 15, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to the 25kg mixed bacteria liquid 45 DEG C containing lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, ferment 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 12.8%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.31 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 36 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 10, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, be added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C, fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 3mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.9%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.38 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 7
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH6.2, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5, plant ash 15, add the water of 1 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 20kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C of fermentation 120h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 50 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.8%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.29 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 8
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5, plant ash 13, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, be added thereto to 25kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 45 DEG C, fermentation 106h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40-60 order, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 450 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.2%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.3 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 9
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of 4 times amount 40% again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 35 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 120h, growing white truffle to pH6.3, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5 plant ash 14, add the water of 1 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 50 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 9.5%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.39 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 10
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 36 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 120h, growing white truffle to pH6.5, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 12, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 20kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C of fermentation 144h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.2%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.31 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 11
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 15, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 25kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 40 DEG C of fermentation 136h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 14.1%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.33 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 12
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.4, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 12, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 11.9%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.45 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 13
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 35 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 120h, growing white truffle to pH6.3, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5 plant ash 13, add the water of 1 times amount, soak 12h, it is added thereto to 20kg and contains the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C of fermentation 128h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 40 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.3%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.33 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 14
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25kg, set fermentation temperature 36 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH6.6, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5, plant ash 14, add the water of 1 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 25kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 5mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture 12.1% of material, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.35 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 15
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6 times amount, soak 30min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 40% of 4 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25Kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH6.5, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 5, plant ash 15, add the water of 1 times amount, soak 24h, be added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C, fermentation 120h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 450 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.1%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.44 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 16
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.2, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 10, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 40 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 13.8%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.32 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 17
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20Kg, set fermentation temperature 35 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH6.3, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 14, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 25kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 40 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 12.5%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.37 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 18
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 8 times amount, soak 60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 50% of 6 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100kg concentrated solution, and boil 5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.2, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 10, plant ash 15, add the water of 3 times amount, soak 24h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 3mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.4%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.35 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 19
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 22Kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 110h, growing white truffle to pH6.0, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 25, bean cake 7, plant ash 13, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C of fermentation 144h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 50 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 12, potash fertilizer 7 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 5mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 45 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 11.6%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.38 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 20
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 15Kg is added in units of 100kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 23Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.3, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 45, soybean stalks 28, bean cake 8, plant ash 10, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 20h, being added thereto to 27kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 55 DEG C of fermentation 96h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 50 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 11, potash fertilizer 6 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 3mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 45 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 13.1%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.32 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 21
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 100 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 14Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 24kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.2, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 33, bean cake 8, plant ash 15, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 14h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 45 DEG C of fermentation 108h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 50 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 13, potash fertilizer 7 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 45 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 11.0%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.45 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 22
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 70, Radix Glycyrrhizae 45, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 23Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH6.8, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 40, soybean stalks 33, bean cake 7, plant ash 13, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, being added thereto to 28kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C of fermentation 144h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 14, potash fertilizer 8 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 12.2%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.35 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 23
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 65, Radix Glycyrrhizae 55, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 22Kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.1, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 45, soybean stalks 33, bean cake 8, plant ash 15, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, be added thereto to 26kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 38 DEG C, fermentation 120h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 50 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 4mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 12.7%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.36 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 24
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 110 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 110, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 65, Radix Glycyrrhizae 55, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 106h, growing white truffle to pH6.3, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 32, bean cake 7, plant ash 15, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, be added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 45 DEG C, fermentation 120h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 13, potash fertilizer 7 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.6%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.46 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 25
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 75, Radix Glycyrrhizae 45, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.6, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 42, soybean stalks 30, bean cake 6, plant ash 14, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 42 DEG C of fermentation 120h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 12, potash fertilizer 7 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 3mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 2min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.2%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.38 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 26
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 75, Radix Glycyrrhizae 55, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25kg, set fermentation temperature 38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96h, growing white truffle to pH6.6, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 45, soybean stalks 30, bean cake 7, plant ash 15, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 18h, being added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 39 DEG C of fermentation 108h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, be uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 10, potash fertilizer 5 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 2mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 1min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 45 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.9%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.36 hundred million cfu/g.
Embodiment 27
A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, comprise the following steps: one, the fermentation of Chinese medicine: weigh the Flos lonicerae 120 of weight portion, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 65, Radix Glycyrrhizae 55, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 75% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 7 times amount, soak 45min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds the alcoholic solution of the 45% of 5 times amount again, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 45min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 20kg is added in units of 100kg concentrated solution, and boil 4min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 25kg, set fermentation temperature 37 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 108h, growing white truffle to pH7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration；Two, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria 50, soybean stalks 35, bean cake 7, plant ash 14, add the water of 2 times amount, soak 20h, be added thereto to 30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 45 DEG C, fermentation 120h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Three, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 60 orders, detects nutrient content, according to content detection result, adds carbamide 15, potash fertilizer 10 and trace element S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu and mixes；Four, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.8min；Five, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating 1.5min in above-mentioned granule；Six, cold drying: the granule of coating being sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, temperature sets 50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10.5%, obtains Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, and viable count is 0.45 hundred million cfu/g.
The above; being only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of a Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer, it is characterised in that: it is to prepare according to the following steps: one, take following raw material: animal fecaluria 40-50, soybean stalks 25-35, bean cake 5-10, Chinese medicine 10-15, trace element 1-2, carbamide 5-10, potash fertilizer 10-15, plant ash 10-15, humic acid 0.5-1.0；Two, Chinese medicine is Flos Lonicerae, the Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae), Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, each Study on Supermicro-pulverization of Traditional Chinese Drugs is added alcoholic solution intense fire boil, slow fire is incubated, cold filtration, concentrated filtrate, add white sugar and boil, red tea fungus and yeast is inoculated after cooling down to room temperature, through 96 ~ 120h fermentation to bacterium solution pH6-7, stop fermentation, by bacterium solution cryoconcentration to 1g crude drug/gram；Three, the fermentation of fertilizer: weigh animal fecaluria, soybean stalks, bean cake, plant ash in proportion, add the water of 1-3 times amount, soak 12-24h, be added thereto to 20-30kg and contain the mixed bacteria liquid of lactobacillus, phosphorus decomposing bacillus megaterium and bacillus subtilis, 35 DEG C-55 DEG C, fermentation 96-144h, to growing white hypha, stop fermentation, add herb fermenting concentrated solution, it is uniformly mixed, cold drying；Four, dispensing: dried material is sent into pulverizer, makes fineness of materials reach 40-60 order, detects nutrient content, add carbamide, potash fertilizer according to content detection result, and plant ash and trace element mix；Five, pelletize: material is sent into agent grain forming machine and is shaped, the thing grain diameter after molding is 2mm-6mm, and the time of material turnover forming machine is about 0.5-1min；Six, coating: add after humic acid is prepared in proportion and carry out coating in above-mentioned granule；Seven, cold drying: the granule of coating is sent into temperature dehydrator in air-flowing type and is dried, obtain Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 2 weighs the Flos lonicerae 100-120 of weight portion, Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae (Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae) 100-120, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae 60-80, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60, micronizing, the alcoholic solution of the 70%～80% of addition Chinese medicine gross weight 6～8 times amount, soak 30～60min, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30～60min, cools down Floor 12 filtered through gauze；Filtering residue adds 4 again～6 times amount 40%～50% alcoholic solution, intense fire boils, slow fire insulation 30～60min, cooling Floor 12 filtered through gauze, merge twice filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, concentration is stopped with time in ethanol detector detection concentrated solution without ethanol, add water in concentrated solution and make every milliliter of water containing 0.25g crude drug, white sugar 10～20Kg is added in units of 100Kg concentrated solution, and boil 3～5min, it is cooled to room temperature, inoculation red tea fungus and yeast (commercially available) preparation 20～25Kg, set fermentation temperature 35～38 DEG C, standing for fermentation cultivates 96～120h, growing white truffle to pH6 ~ 7, cryoconcentration bacterium solution to 1g crude drug/gram, stop concentration.
3. the preparation method of a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature of step 3 cold drying sets 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 20-25% by original 50% standby.
4. the preparation method of a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 4 trace element includes S, Mg, Zn, B, Fe, Mo, Cu etc..
5. the preparation method of a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 6 coating time period is 1-2min.
6. the preparation method of a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 7 cold drying temperature sets 40 DEG C-50 DEG C, makes the moisture of material be down to 10%-15% by original 20-25%.
CN201610315057.XA 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Method for preparing organic fertilizer for potatoes Pending CN105777401A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106348986A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-01-25 临沂市农业科学院 Dedicated tomato organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106365767A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-01 界首市菁华科技信息咨询服务有限公司 Continuous cropping-preventing potato special-purpose fertilizer prepared from potato seedlings
CN106518468A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-22 河池市技术开发中心 Preparation method of compound fertilizer
CN107141158A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-08 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of potato plantation insect prevention Weeding fertilizer and preparation method
CN108440168A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-24 山东三方化工集团有限公司 A kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof for the plantation of potato continuous cropping
CN112136645A (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-12-29 固原天启薯业有限公司 Application of transplanting seedbed in potato breeding

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CN105541492A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Biological compound fertilizer for preventing potato late blight

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CN103553841A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-05 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Special fertilizer for tuberiferous plant, and preparation method thereof
CN105541492A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Biological compound fertilizer for preventing potato late blight

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365767A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-01 界首市菁华科技信息咨询服务有限公司 Continuous cropping-preventing potato special-purpose fertilizer prepared from potato seedlings
CN106348986A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-01-25 临沂市农业科学院 Dedicated tomato organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106518468A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-22 河池市技术开发中心 Preparation method of compound fertilizer
CN107141158A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-08 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of potato plantation insect prevention Weeding fertilizer and preparation method
CN112136645A (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-12-29 固原天启薯业有限公司 Application of transplanting seedbed in potato breeding
CN112136644A (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-12-29 固原天启薯业有限公司 Preparation method of transplanted seedbed
CN108440168A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-24 山东三方化工集团有限公司 A kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof for the plantation of potato continuous cropping

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Application publication date: 20160720