CN105766669A - Breeding system based on ecological circulation and breeding method - Google Patents

Breeding system based on ecological circulation and breeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766669A
CN105766669A CN201610146618.8A CN201610146618A CN105766669A CN 105766669 A CN105766669 A CN 105766669A CN 201610146618 A CN201610146618 A CN 201610146618A CN 105766669 A CN105766669 A CN 105766669A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig house
fermentation
greenhouse gardening
system based
ecological circulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610146618.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔学梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongzhou Longxing Kongxuemei Family Farm
Original Assignee
Chongzhou Longxing Kongxuemei Family Farm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongzhou Longxing Kongxuemei Family Farm filed Critical Chongzhou Longxing Kongxuemei Family Farm
Priority to CN201610146618.8A priority Critical patent/CN105766669A/en
Publication of CN105766669A publication Critical patent/CN105766669A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/0209Feeding pens for pigs or cattle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding system based on ecological circulation.The breeding system comprises a pigsty and a greenhouse plantation.An air flue connected with an exhaust fan is arranged on the top of the pigsty, and a gas delivery pipe at the other end of the exhaust fan is introduced into the greenhouse plantation.The pigsty is further provided with a blow-off pipe for blowing off pig manure and other dirt in a centralized mode, the blow-off pipe is connected into a fermentation pond, and a fertilizer delivery pipe of the fermentation pond is introduced into the greenhouse plantation.A specific breeding method includes the following steps that 1, the pigsty is established, and fermentation beds are laid; 2, generated carbon dioxide and other waste gas are pumped into the greenhouse plantation; 3, the dirt is conveyed to the fermentation pond in a centralized mode; 4, after fermentation, the dirt is input into the greenhouse plantation; 5, new feed raw materials are produced.According to the breeding system based on ecological circulation, waste gas and excrement generated in the breeding process are fully utilized and serve as nutrients for plant crops in the greenhouse plantation through conveying fermentation and other ways, water and fertilizer for the plant crops in the greenhouse plantation are rich, the yield is high, the plant crops can also serve as reserves of pig feed, and then virtuous ecological circulation is formed.

Description

A kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation and cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic animal cultural technique field, specifically refer to a kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation and cultural method.
Background technology
Currently, the pig industry of China quickly grows, but is also faced with three big predicaments simultaneously, i.e. environmental pollution, epidemic disease are propagated and poultry meat safety problem.How to solve pig industry and develop the predicament that faces, improve culture benefit, be the target jointly pursued of government department, herding scientific research department and vast pig farmer.
Existing pig industry is the simple swine rearing that carries out, and passive clears up the waste gas produced in the process of raising pigs and refuse and discharge, if processing bad meeting to cause the pollution of environment, and very wasting manpower and material resources.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cultivating system of a kind of ecological circulation having pig house and greenhouse gardening garden to constitute, this Ecocyclic cultivation system makes full use of waste gas, the feces that breeding process produces, the nutriment of the plant crop in greenhouse gardening garden is it can be used as through means such as transmission fermentations, and plant crop liquid manure in greenhouse gardening garden is plentiful, abundance, can also as the deposit of pig feed, the optimum ecological circulation thus constituted.
Further object is that the concrete cultural method that above-mentioned ecological circulation is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation, and including pig house and greenhouse gardening garden, described pig house top is provided with the air channel being connected with air exhauster, and air exhauster other end appendix passes into greenhouse gardening garden;Described pig house is additionally provided with for concentrating the dirty blow-off pipes such as eliminating pig manure, and blow-off pipe is connected into fermentation vat, and the fertilizer delivering pipe of described fermentation vat passes in greenhouse gardening garden.
In order to realize the present invention better, further, being also equipped with fermentation bed in described pig house, fermentation bed height is 20 ~ 50cm.
In order to realize the present invention better, further, described pig house is arranged to rectangle, length-width ratio 3 ~ 4:1, use cement flooring, ground, and it being set as arc, middle part is upwards swelled, protuberance radian 5 ~ 15 °, pig house both sides are respectively provided with crib and water fountain, surrounding sets fence, the high 1.0 ~ 1.2m of fence, sets booth outside pig house.
In order to realize the present invention better, further, the length-width ratio of described pig house is 3:1, and the protuberance radian in the middle part of cement flooring is 12 °, and the outside booth top arranged of pig house is mounted with plastic sheeting roller shutter.
In order to realize the present invention better, further, the booth that described greenhouse gardening garden adopts is totally-enclosed transparent membrane booth.
A kind of cultural method based on Ecocyclic cultivation system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) build pig house, and in pig house, lay fermentation bed;
(2) air channel is set at pig house top, utilizes air exhauster, by air channel by the waste gas suction greenhouse gardening gardens such as the carbon dioxide that produces in pig house;
(3) the dirty blow-off pipes that are concentrated through such as the pig manure in pig house are transported in fermentation vat;
(4) pond fermentation in 5 ~ 15 days by fermentation, by the fertilizer of fermentation by, in fertilizer delivering pipe input greenhouse gardening garden, providing ecological organic fertilier for greenhouse gardening garden;
(5) greenhouse gardening garden plants economic crops, can as the feedstuff feeding piglet.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) present invention is by combining pig cultivation and greenhouse gardening, forms optimum ecological circulation, and the waste gas and wastes actively pig breeding process produced is cleared up and utilizes, and improves the utilization rate of energy, decreases the waste of man power and material;
(2) pig house ground is arranged to the cambered surface of upper protuberance by the present invention, and pattern of being raised pigs by conventional cement and fermentation bed to raise pig pattern organically combine, it is achieved pig house environment cool in summer and warm in winter;Pig house ground is cambered surface, and there is bigger area on plane ground more originally, it is possible to produced for the fermentation more easy volatilization of harmful gas gone out;
(3) realizing relatively simple comparatively speaking based on the cultural method of this cultivating system in the present invention, energy conversion rate is high, is suitable to wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, other features of the present invention, purpose and advantage will become apparent:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this, without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, make various replacement and change, all should be included within the scope of the invention.
For making the purpose of the present invention, process conditions and advantage effect clearly understand, in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.Described herein it is embodied as example only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The principal functional structure of the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, include pig house and greenhouse gardening garden, described pig house top is provided with the air channel being connected with air exhauster, and air exhauster other end appendix passes into greenhouse gardening garden;Described pig house is additionally provided with for concentrating the dirty blow-off pipes such as eliminating pig manure, and blow-off pipe is connected into fermentation vat, and the fertilizer delivering pipe of described fermentation vat passes in greenhouse gardening garden.
Concrete cultural method, comprises the following steps:
(1) build pig house, and in pig house, lay fermentation bed;
(2) air channel is set at pig house top, utilizes air exhauster, by air channel by the waste gas suction greenhouse gardening gardens such as the carbon dioxide that produces in pig house;
(3) the dirty blow-off pipes that are concentrated through such as the pig manure in pig house are transported in fermentation vat;
(4) pond fermentation in 5 ~ 15 days by fermentation, by the fertilizer of fermentation by, in fertilizer delivering pipe input greenhouse gardening garden, providing ecological organic fertilier for greenhouse gardening garden;
(5) greenhouse gardening garden plants economic crops, can as the feedstuff feeding piglet.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further, lays fermentation bed in pig house, and fermentation bed height is 20 ~ 50cm.Fermentation bed is exactly to the original living environment of one natural, ecological of domestic animal, the improvement living environment mainly included in fermentation bed process and nursing two aspects in breeding process.Living environment builds fermentation bed exactly, and feeding is exactly raise the fermented feed of pure ecology and drinking-water improves, and gives the living environment of a natural, ecological in the inhabitation of domestic animal and nursing process in the two.
The core concept of ecologic fermentation bed cultivation technology is: by participating in bedding and padding and excrement of animals synergic fermentation effect, the raw breeding waste such as excrement, urine of rapid conversion, eliminate stench, suppress insect, pathogenic bacteria, simultaneously, bedding and padding, feces synthesis can be available for the nutrient substance such as the saccharide of livestock edible, protein, organic acid, vitamin by beneficial microbe colony, strengthen domestic animal resistance against diseases, promote animal health growth.The present embodiment is same as the previously described embodiments, repeats no more here.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, further defining the structure of pig house, described pig house is arranged to rectangle, length-width ratio 3 ~ 4:1, use cement flooring, ground, and it being set as arc, middle part is upwards swelled, protuberance radian 5 ~ 15 °, pig house both sides are respectively provided with crib and water fountain, surrounding sets fence, the high 1.0 ~ 1.2m of fence, sets booth outside pig house.The present embodiment is same as the previously described embodiments, repeats no more here.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, further defines the structure of pig house, and the length-width ratio of described pig house is 3:1, and the protuberance radian in the middle part of cement flooring is 12 °, and the outside booth top arranged of pig house is mounted with plastic sheeting roller shutter.The present embodiment is same as the previously described embodiments, repeats no more here.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment further defines the concrete structure in greenhouse gardening garden on the basis of above-described embodiment, and the booth that described greenhouse gardening garden adopts is totally-enclosed transparent membrane booth.The present embodiment is same as the previously described embodiments, repeats no more here.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: these embodiments can being carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification under without departing from principles of the invention and objective, the scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. the cultivating system based on ecological circulation, it is characterised in that including pig house and greenhouse gardening garden, described pig house top is provided with the air channel being connected with air exhauster, and air exhauster other end appendix passes into greenhouse gardening garden;Described pig house is additionally provided with for concentrating the dirty blow-off pipes such as eliminating pig manure, and blow-off pipe is connected into fermentation vat, and the fertilizer delivering pipe of described fermentation vat passes in greenhouse gardening garden.
2. a kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being also equipped with fermentation bed in described pig house, fermentation bed height is 20 ~ 50cm.
3. a kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described pig house is arranged to rectangle, length-width ratio 3 ~ 4:1, use cement flooring, ground, and it being set as arc, middle part is upwards swelled, protuberance radian 5 ~ 15 °, pig house both sides are respectively provided with crib and water fountain, surrounding sets fence, the high 1.0 ~ 1.2m of fence, sets booth outside pig house.
4. a kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the length-width ratio of described pig house is 3:1, and the protuberance radian in the middle part of cement flooring is 12 °, the outside booth top arranged of pig house is mounted with plastic sheeting roller shutter.
5. a kind of cultivating system based on ecological circulation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the booth that described greenhouse gardening garden adopts is totally-enclosed transparent membrane booth.
6. the cultural method based on Ecocyclic cultivation system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) build pig house, and in pig house, lay fermentation bed;
(2) air channel is set at pig house top, utilizes air exhauster, by air channel by the waste gas suction greenhouse gardening gardens such as the carbon dioxide that produces in pig house;
(3) the dirty blow-off pipes that are concentrated through such as the pig manure in pig house are transported in fermentation vat;
(4) pond fermentation in 5 ~ 15 days by fermentation, by the fertilizer of fermentation by, in fertilizer delivering pipe input greenhouse gardening garden, providing ecological organic fertilier for greenhouse gardening garden;
(5) greenhouse gardening garden plants economic crops, can as the feedstuff feeding piglet.
CN201610146618.8A 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Breeding system based on ecological circulation and breeding method Pending CN105766669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610146618.8A CN105766669A (en) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Breeding system based on ecological circulation and breeding method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610146618.8A CN105766669A (en) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Breeding system based on ecological circulation and breeding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105766669A true CN105766669A (en) 2016-07-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646705A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-02 盛宝富 A kind of tail gas recycle reutilization system and tail gas recycle formula plant
CN109566179A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 太原市农业科学研究院 A kind of green organic plantation fruit and vegetable greenhouses and implantation methods
CN112806325A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-05-18 杨西建 Green ecological cycle planting and breeding system
CN115108688A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-09-27 河南省白酒质量监督检验中心 System and method for comprehensively treating wastewater in white spirit production

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200961364Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-10-17 北京京鹏环球温室工程技术有限公司 Planting and breeding balanced ecological type sunlight greenhouse
CN201101034Y (en) * 2007-08-04 2008-08-20 王京平 Five parts integrated combined type ecological warmhouse booth
CN203087171U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-31 濮阳市畜牧良种繁育场 Ground temperature-control ternary cycle ecological pig-raising greenhouse
CN105248371A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 四川省地宸农业有限责任公司 Pig raising method based on fermenting bed

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200961364Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-10-17 北京京鹏环球温室工程技术有限公司 Planting and breeding balanced ecological type sunlight greenhouse
CN201101034Y (en) * 2007-08-04 2008-08-20 王京平 Five parts integrated combined type ecological warmhouse booth
CN203087171U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-31 濮阳市畜牧良种繁育场 Ground temperature-control ternary cycle ecological pig-raising greenhouse
CN105248371A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 四川省地宸农业有限责任公司 Pig raising method based on fermenting bed

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646705A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-02 盛宝富 A kind of tail gas recycle reutilization system and tail gas recycle formula plant
CN107646705B (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-05-04 盛宝富 Tail gas recycling system and tail gas recovery formula plant
CN109566179A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 太原市农业科学研究院 A kind of green organic plantation fruit and vegetable greenhouses and implantation methods
CN109566179B (en) * 2018-11-28 2021-11-19 太原市农业科学研究院 Organic green planting fruit and vegetable greenhouse and planting method
CN112806325A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-05-18 杨西建 Green ecological cycle planting and breeding system
CN115108688A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-09-27 河南省白酒质量监督检验中心 System and method for comprehensively treating wastewater in white spirit production

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Application publication date: 20160720