CN201418312Y - Agricultural micro-ecological zero-emission symbiosis system - Google Patents
Agricultural micro-ecological zero-emission symbiosis system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201418312Y CN201418312Y CN2009201271452U CN200920127145U CN201418312Y CN 201418312 Y CN201418312 Y CN 201418312Y CN 2009201271452 U CN2009201271452 U CN 2009201271452U CN 200920127145 U CN200920127145 U CN 200920127145U CN 201418312 Y CN201418312 Y CN 201418312Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- livestock
- poultry
- emission
- agricultural
- microbial fermentation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- FRXSZNDVFUDTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound N1CCCC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 FRXSZNDVFUDTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种农业微生态零排放共生系统，使畜禽和种植物组合成微生态系统，将畜禽排泄物处理后作为种植物的肥料，实现零排放；包括温室，所述温室内设置有畜禽饲养舍、和植物种植设施，所述畜禽饲养舍地面设置有微生物发酵层；畜禽排泄物通过微生物发酵层发酵处理后，为种植物提供丰富的有机肥，同时发酵产生的温度为畜禽和动植物的生长创造了良好的条件；通过在微生物发酵层中施放有益菌种和药物，可以对畜禽排泄物进行快速发酵、分解、吸附、杀虫、灭卵、钝化等无害化处理；同时，畜禽排泄物发酵以及畜禽产生的二氧化碳又能使植物的光合作用充分，利于植物生长；水体调节温室小气候，为畜禽提供饮用水和为植物提供生长用水，也可养殖水生物。
The utility model provides an agricultural micro-ecological zero-discharge symbiosis system, which combines livestock and poultry and planting plants into a micro-ecological system, and treats livestock and poultry excrement as fertilizer for planting to realize zero discharge; There are livestock and poultry breeding houses and plant planting facilities, and the ground of the livestock and poultry breeding houses is provided with a microbial fermentation layer; after the livestock and poultry excreta are fermented through the microbial fermentation layer, they provide rich organic fertilizers for the plants, and at the same time, the fermented The temperature creates good conditions for the growth of livestock and poultry, animals and plants; by applying beneficial bacteria and drugs in the microbial fermentation layer, it can quickly ferment, decompose, adsorb, kill insects, kill eggs, and passivate livestock and poultry excrement At the same time, the fermentation of livestock and poultry excrement and the carbon dioxide produced by livestock and poultry can make the photosynthesis of plants sufficient, which is beneficial to plant growth; the water body regulates the microclimate of the greenhouse, provides drinking water for livestock and poultry and provides water for plant growth, Aquatic organisms can also be cultivated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agrotechnique, is specifically related to the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of a kind of agricultural.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of livestock breeding breed scale, the environmental pollution that farm animal excrement causes is serious day by day, and Chinese annual farm animal excrement generation has reached 1,900,000,000 tons at present, has surpassed 2 times of industrial solid castoff discharge capacity.Existing farm animal excrement treatment technology effect is unsatisfactory, because moisture height in the farm animal excrement, volume are big, the disposal cost height, therefore most of farm animal excrement is directly discharged, if but farm animal excrement is drained into river, lake, then can make body eutrophication, pollute, if and directly stack with solid form, then can take a large amount of soils, the poisonous and harmful substance that the farm animal excrement fermentation produces also can cause air and phreatic pollution, and therefore, the processing of livestock breeding farm animal excrement has become a great problem of enterprise.
And owing to the demand of people to green, environmental protection food, plant husbandry is at present also being sought the substitute that substitutes inorganic fertilizer.
The utility model content
In view of this, in order to address the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system, can carry out harmless treatment to farm animal excrement, and the excreta after the processing can be used as the fertilizer of plant species.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural, comprises the greenhouse, is provided with its feeding house and plant planting facility in the described greenhouse, and described its feeding house ground is provided with the microbial fermentation layer.
Further, described microbial fermentation layer thickness is 50-100cm;
Further, the thickness of described microbial fermentation layer the best is 80cm;
Further, also be provided with water body in the described greenhouse, the area of described water body is the 8-70% of greenhouse area;
Further, be provided with automatic feeding and drinking-water system in the described its feeding house;
Further, the area of its feeding house is less than or equal to plant planting facility area;
Further, be provided with heat-conducting system in the microbial fermentation layer of described its feeding house;
Further, described heat-conducting system is many water pipes.
The little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural of the present utility model, farm animal excrement are by after the microbial fermentation layer fermentation process, and for plant species provides abundant fertilizer, the temperature that fermentation simultaneously produces is that good condition has been created in livestock and poultry and vegeto-animal growth; By dispensing probiotics and medicine in the microbial fermentation layer, can ferment fast to farm animal excrement, harmless treatments such as decomposition, absorption, desinsection, the ovum that goes out, passivation; Simultaneously, the carbonic acid gas that farm animal excrement fermentation and livestock and poultry and aquatic products produce can make photosynthesis of plants abundant again, is beneficial to plant growing; The oxygen that plant discharges can improve the air quality of livestock and poultry house.Aquatic products can be cultivated microorganism again.In addition, the utility model also has following advantage:
1) economize ground, livestock and poultry and plant species form the ecosystem closely, do not need the outer soil of occupying volume to handle the excrement dirt simultaneously, and 10-20% saves the area;
2) water-saving, its feeding house does not need the water flushing, water saving 85-90%;
3) growth under the nutrient environment that the farm animal excrement fermentation provides of material-saving, the edible thalline in the microbial fermentation layer can be used as the high-quality feed of livestock and poultry rapidly, improves meat, saves feed 20-30%;
4) energy-conservation, because the heat that fermentation produces and the heat insulating ability in greenhouse can save energy 10-20%, under the microbial fermentation layer, heat-conducting system is set simultaneously, can regulate the cogeneration system temp. and humidity, promote animal and plant growth, also can be peasant household hot water is provided;
5) economize medicine, the useful thalline in the microbial fermentation layer can reduce the incidence of disease of livestock and poultry, and the damage by disease and insect of the plant species of application of organic fertilizers also can reduce;
6) economize fertilizer, the carbonic acid gas that livestock and poultry are breathed out can promote the growth of plant species, makes its Net Photosynthetic Rate reach 29.43 micromoles/square metre second, more than 2 times of Da Putong greenhouse, and the oxygen of photosynthesis generation simultaneously also can promote the growth of livestock and poultry;
7) all degraded utilizations in system of zero-emission, farm animal excrement and plant waste do not have sewage and ight soil outwards to discharge, and can not produce foul smell yet, greatly improve environment.
Other advantages of the present utility model, target, to set forth in the following description to a certain extent with feature, and to a certain extent, based on being conspicuous to those skilled in the art, perhaps can from practice of the present utility model, obtain instruction to investigating hereinafter.Target of the present utility model and other advantages can be passed through following specification, claims, and the specifically noted structure realizes and obtains in the accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of its feeding house ground microbial fermentation layer and heat-conducting system.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the agriculture little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of present embodiment, comprise greenhouse 1, described greenhouse 1 can adopt plastic tunnel or miniature greenhouse, be provided with at least a in its feeding house 2 and water body 3 or the plant planting facility 4 in the described greenhouse 1, the area of its feeding house is less than or equal to plant planting facility area, referring to Fig. 2, described its feeding give up 2 ground or be arranged with the microbial fermentation layer 5 of 50-100cm, the thickness of best microbial fermentation layer 5 is 80cm, microbial fermentation layer 5 can be selected sawdust for use, agricultural byproducts waste materials such as husk, add the go out Chinese herbal medicine of ovum of microbe leaven and desinsection therein, earthworms etc. are breeded fish in the water body 3, and fish is to make system fertile and that cultivate microorganism, also can regulate simultaneously the microclimate environment in the greenhouse, for livestock and poultry supply drinking water and provide the growth water for plant.Be provided with heat-conducting system in the microbial fermentation layer 5 of described its feeding house 2, described heat-conducting system is made up of thermal conductive water pipe 6, and thermal conductive water pipe 6 feeds cold water, can get up to regulate the effect of temperature, and it can derive hot water in winter, can make the cooling of fermentation bed summer; Also be provided with automatic feeding and drinking-water facility in the described its feeding house 2.Described water body 3 is provided with automatic water supply system.
The agriculture little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of present embodiment, make livestock and poultry, microorganism and water body, plant species be combined into microecosystem, livestock and poultry and aquatic products excreta are handled the fertilizer of back as plant species, plant species is as livestock and poultry, aquatic products foodstuff, realize zero-emission, efficient energy-saving.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model the utility model.Like this, if of the present utility model these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, intention then of the present utility model comprises these changes and modification interior.
Claims (8)
1. the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural is characterized in that: comprise the greenhouse, be provided with its feeding in the described greenhouse and give up and the plant planting facility that described its feeding house ground is provided with the microbial fermentation layer.
2. the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microbial fermentation layer thickness is 50-100cm.
3. the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described microbial fermentation layer thickness is 80cm.
4. the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with water body in the described greenhouse, the area of described water body is the 8-70% of greenhouse area.
5. the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with automatic feeding and drinking-water system in the described its feeding house.
6. as the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of each described agricultural in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the area of its feeding house is less than or equal to plant planting facility area.
7. as the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of each described agricultural in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with heat-conducting system in the microbial fermentation layer of described its feeding house.
8. the little ecological zero-emission cogeneration system of agricultural as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described heat-conducting system is many water pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201271452U CN201418312Y (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Agricultural micro-ecological zero-emission symbiosis system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201271452U CN201418312Y (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Agricultural micro-ecological zero-emission symbiosis system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201418312Y true CN201418312Y (en) | 2010-03-10 |
Family
ID=41804952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201271452U Expired - Fee Related CN201418312Y (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Agricultural micro-ecological zero-emission symbiosis system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201418312Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102907339A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-02-06 | 东南大学 | Ecological chicken house, and fabrication method of digestion treatment section of ecological chicken house |
| CN102986481A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡市喷特环保工程有限公司 | Method for heating vegetable greenhouse by using household garbage |
| CN108476822A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 苏斌 | A kind of greenhouse heating system and method based on aerobic flora microbial fermentation |
| CN110214609A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | Animals and plants mixed breeding environmental protection and disease-resistant method and facility |
| CN110384009A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-29 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | A kind of debirs ecological, environmental protective fermentation plant |
-
2009
- 2009-04-27 CN CN2009201271452U patent/CN201418312Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102907339A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-02-06 | 东南大学 | Ecological chicken house, and fabrication method of digestion treatment section of ecological chicken house |
| CN102907339B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-02-26 | 东南大学 | The production method of the digestion treatment section of the ecological chicken house |
| CN102986481A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡市喷特环保工程有限公司 | Method for heating vegetable greenhouse by using household garbage |
| CN108476822A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 苏斌 | A kind of greenhouse heating system and method based on aerobic flora microbial fermentation |
| CN110384009A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-29 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | A kind of debirs ecological, environmental protective fermentation plant |
| CN110214609A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | Animals and plants mixed breeding environmental protection and disease-resistant method and facility |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103918479B (en) | Scale steer ration field waste comprehensive utilization process | |
| CN108129170B (en) | An environmentally friendly high temperature aerobic fermentation chamber for livestock and poultry manure | |
| CN102783424A (en) | Making method of biological fermentation bed for pig farming | |
| CN104016557A (en) | Governance method for realizing resource utilization and zero pollution emission of piggery wastes | |
| CN104798724A (en) | Ecological pig breeding method and special hog house | |
| CN103461149B (en) | A kind of padding for biological fermentation bed and application thereof | |
| CN107698119A (en) | A kind of administering method for realizing the discharge of piggery waste recycling no pollution | |
| CN101953309B (en) | Method for feeding dairy cows by using micro-ecological fermentation bed | |
| CN103396180A (en) | Method for treating animals died from illness by using flammulina velutipes dreg | |
| CN103447280A (en) | Processing method of dead pigs based on microorganisms | |
| CN201418312Y (en) | Agricultural micro-ecological zero-emission symbiosis system | |
| CN104211454A (en) | Special potato organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104904669A (en) | Scientific earthworm breeding method | |
| CN102173548B (en) | Method for improving degradation and aerobic composting of cow dung with earthworm | |
| CN106577528A (en) | Method for raising pigs through fermentation bed | |
| CN104206286A (en) | Cow dung energy gradient utilization combined disposal method for large-scale cattle farm | |
| CN101830740A (en) | Efficient, fast and fractional fermentation method of organic fertilizer | |
| CN102531721A (en) | Production method of recycling-type fermentation bedding material and beef cattle raising technique | |
| CN102783455A (en) | Ecological pig farming method using microbial padding | |
| CN107298593A (en) | A kind of cow dung urine biological treatment and its mixed culture matrix of preparation | |
| CN102027889A (en) | Cultural method of meat ducks by using biological fermentation bed | |
| CN103951473B (en) | Adopt ferment biological fermentation bed to process the method for feces of livestock and poultry | |
| CN203206918U (en) | Ecological hen house | |
| CN105309323A (en) | A recycling method of using agricultural waste to convert pig excrement and urine without external emission of pollution | |
| CN204811413U (en) | Ecological pig farm |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100310 Termination date: 20100427 |