CN105753532A - Fertilizing method for peanuts - Google Patents
Fertilizing method for peanuts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105753532A CN105753532A CN201610055476.4A CN201610055476A CN105753532A CN 105753532 A CN105753532 A CN 105753532A CN 201610055476 A CN201610055476 A CN 201610055476A CN 105753532 A CN105753532 A CN 105753532A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- kilograms
- seed
- manure
- peanut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizing method for peanuts. The fertilizing method comprises the following technical schemes: I, application of a base fertilizer; II, application of a seed fertilizer; III, application of an additional fertilizer; IV, application of a micro element fertilizer: applying a micro element fertilizer of iron, boron, manganese or the like to slightly alkaline soil having relatively strong calcaric property; applying a micro element fertilizer of molybdenum, boron or the like to acid soil in rainy areas. The micro element fertilizer can be used as the base fertilizer or the seed fertilizer for seed soaking, seed dressing and spraying outside roots, wherein the yield-increasing effect is best in case of seed dressing and spraying in a flowering phase, with a concentration of 0.1 to 0.2 percent preferably during spraying. According to the fertilizing method for peanuts disclosed by the invention, scientific and normalized fertilization is realized, the yield and the quality of peanuts are improved, and the economic benefit of farmer households or agricultural cooperatives is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly a fertilizing method cultivated peanut.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae (Peanut) is one of main oil crop of China, and economic worth is high, and purposes is wide.Semen arachidis hypogaeae contains the nutrients such as rich in protein, unsaturated fatty acid, vitamin E, nicotinic acid, vitamin K, calcium, magnesium, zinc, selenium.Its property is put down, and sweet in the mouth has memory reinforcing, aging resistance, hemostasis, prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease；There is moistening the lung and resolving phlegm simultaneously, nourish regulating QI, the medicinal efficacy of moistening and cleaning throat cough-relieving.Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen is the important source material of food industry and light industry, and the peanut residue after Semen arachidis hypogaeae oil expression can be made into food or as concentrated feed and fertilizer, peanut stem leaf goes back to field and makees fertilizer, can increase the content of the soil organism and ammonia, phosphorus, potassium.
At present, the yield of Semen arachidis hypogaeae is uneven, and applying fertilizer is one of most important factor determining peanut yield.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a fertilizing method cultivated peanut, and scientifically, standardize fertilising, improves yield and the quality of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, improves the economic benefit of plantation family or agricultural cooperative society.
For achieving the above object, the fertilizing method cultivated peanut that the present invention proposes, it includes following technical scheme:
One, the using of base manure: Semen arachidis hypogaeae should use sufficient emphatically base manure.Every mu of applications of farmyard manure 1000～1200 kilograms, 5～10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 15～25 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5～10 kilograms of potassium chloride.Base manure should by layer by layer manuring after vexed to chemical fertilizer and farm manure hybrid reactor about 20 days, and 2/3 deep placement is in soil layer 30 centimetres deep, and 1/3 imposes on soil layer 10～15 centimetres deep.For preventing Semen arachidis hypogaeae excessive growth, it is also possible to farm manure heavy dressing on Semen arachidis hypogaeae previous crops, both favourable root nodule bacteria are movable, again inexcessive increase organic matter.
Two, the using of seed manure: select the high-quality fertilizer about 1000 kilograms become thoroughly decomposed mix ditch spread with Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5～10 kilograms or 15～20 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate or spread manuer in holes.Another before peanut seeding, mu, by the peanut rhizobium inoculant of 0.2 kilogram, can obtain good economic benefit in conjunction with 10～25 grams of ammonium molybdate seed dressings.
That three, topdresses uses: for base manure, wheat and peanut interplant that seed manure is not enough or Peanut.Mu executes decomposed manure 500～1000 kilograms, 4～5 kilograms of carbamide, calcium superphosphate 10 kilograms, uses before the Semen arachidis hypogaeae beginning is spent.Also can with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% urea liquid, combine at Semen arachidis hypogaeae middle and late stage and prevent and treat leaf spot, rust and antibacterial and be mixed together foliage-spray 2～3 times.
Four, the using of micro-fertilizer: to consider micro-fertilizer such as iron administration, boron, manganese on the meta-alkalescence soil that calcareous is stronger；It should be noted that execute micro-fertilizer such as molybdenum, boron on the acid ground of area of heavy rainfull.Micro-fertilizer can make base manure, seed manure, seed soaking, seed dressing and root outer spraying, adds Spraying in the flowering stage effect of increasing production with seed dressing best, and when spraying, 0.1%～0.2% concentration is as well.
The fertilizing method that proposed by the invention one cultivates peanut, scientifically, standardize fertilising, improves yield and the quality of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, improves the economic benefit of plantation family or agricultural cooperative society.
Detailed description of the invention
One fertilizing method cultivated peanut, it includes following technical scheme:
One, the using of base manure: Semen arachidis hypogaeae should use sufficient emphatically base manure.Every mu of applications of farmyard manure 1000～1200 kilograms, 5～10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 15～25 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5～10 kilograms of potassium chloride.Base manure should by layer by layer manuring after vexed to chemical fertilizer and farm manure hybrid reactor about 20 days, and 2/3 deep placement is in soil layer 30 centimetres deep, and 1/3 imposes on soil layer 10～15 centimetres deep.For preventing Semen arachidis hypogaeae excessive growth, it is also possible to farm manure heavy dressing on Semen arachidis hypogaeae previous crops, both favourable root nodule bacteria are movable, again inexcessive increase organic matter.
Two, the using of seed manure: select the high-quality fertilizer about 1000 kilograms become thoroughly decomposed mix ditch spread with Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5～10 kilograms or 15～20 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate or spread manuer in holes.Another before peanut seeding, mu, by the peanut rhizobium inoculant of 0.2 kilogram, can obtain good economic benefit in conjunction with 10～25 grams of ammonium molybdate seed dressings.
That three, topdresses uses: for base manure, wheat and peanut interplant that seed manure is not enough or Peanut.Mu executes decomposed manure 500～1000 kilograms, 4～5 kilograms of carbamide, calcium superphosphate 10 kilograms, uses before the Semen arachidis hypogaeae beginning is spent.Also can with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% urea liquid, combine at Semen arachidis hypogaeae middle and late stage and prevent and treat leaf spot, rust and antibacterial and be mixed together foliage-spray 2～3 times.
Four, the using of micro-fertilizer: to consider micro-fertilizer such as iron administration, boron, manganese on the meta-alkalescence soil that calcareous is stronger；It should be noted that execute micro-fertilizer such as molybdenum, boron on the acid ground of area of heavy rainfull.Micro-fertilizer can make base manure, seed manure, seed soaking, seed dressing and root outer spraying, adds Spraying in the flowering stage effect of increasing production with seed dressing best, and when spraying, 0.1%～0.2% concentration is as well.
The fertilizing method that proposed by the invention one cultivates peanut, scientifically, standardize fertilising, improves yield and the quality of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, improves the economic benefit of plantation family or agricultural cooperative society.
Claims (2)
1. a fertilizing method cultivated peanut, it is characterised in that it includes following technical scheme:
One, the using of base manure: Semen arachidis hypogaeae should use sufficient emphatically base manure；Every mu of applications of farmyard manure 1000～1200 kilograms, 5～10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 15～25 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5～10 kilograms of potassium chloride；Base manure should by layer by layer manuring after vexed to chemical fertilizer and farm manure hybrid reactor about 20 days, and 2/3 deep placement is in soil layer 30 centimetres deep, and 1/3 imposes on soil layer 10～15 centimetres deep；
Two, the using of seed manure: select the high-quality fertilizer about 1000 kilograms become thoroughly decomposed mix ditch spread with Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 5～10 kilograms or 15～20 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate or spread manuer in holes；Another before peanut seeding, mu, by the peanut rhizobium inoculant of 0.2 kilogram, is dressed seed in conjunction with 10～25 grams of ammonium molybdates；
That three, topdresses uses: for base manure, wheat and peanut interplant that seed manure is not enough or Peanut；Mu executes decomposed manure 500～1000 kilograms, 4～5 kilograms of carbamide, calcium superphosphate 10 kilograms, uses before the Semen arachidis hypogaeae beginning is spent；
Four, the using of micro-fertilizer: to consider micro-fertilizer such as iron administration, boron, manganese on the meta-alkalescence soil that calcareous is stronger；It should be noted that execute micro-fertilizer such as molybdenum, boron on the acid ground of area of heavy rainfull；Micro-fertilizer can make base manure, seed manure, seed soaking, seed dressing and root outer spraying, adds Spraying in the flowering stage effect of increasing production with seed dressing best, and when spraying, 0.1%～0.2% concentration is as well.
2. according to claim 1 one fertilizing method cultivated peanut, it is characterized in that use topdress while with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% urea liquid, combine at Semen arachidis hypogaeae middle and late stage and prevent and treat leaf spot, rust and antibacterial and be mixed together foliage-spray 2～3 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055476.4A CN105753532A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Fertilizing method for peanuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055476.4A CN105753532A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Fertilizing method for peanuts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105753532A true CN105753532A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56342624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055476.4A Withdrawn CN105753532A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Fertilizing method for peanuts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105753532A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106316508A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 周金全 | Fertilizer for peanuts |
| CN110692474A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-17 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut seed fertilizer simultaneous sowing method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636337A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-19 | 张金祥 | Fertilization method for peanuts |
| CN104106335A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-10-22 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Special fertilization method for drought and poor land peanuts |
| CN104206163A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Culture method for peanuts |
| CN104396412A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-11 | 固镇县连龙花生专业合作社 | High-protein peanut fertilizing method |
| CN104782303A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 李翔 | Peanut fertilization method |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201610055476.4A patent/CN105753532A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636337A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-19 | 张金祥 | Fertilization method for peanuts |
| CN104106335A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-10-22 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Special fertilization method for drought and poor land peanuts |
| CN104206163A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Culture method for peanuts |
| CN104396412A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-11 | 固镇县连龙花生专业合作社 | High-protein peanut fertilizing method |
| CN104782303A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 李翔 | Peanut fertilization method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106316508A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 周金全 | Fertilizer for peanuts |
| CN110692474A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-17 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut seed fertilizer simultaneous sowing method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106342432B (en) | A method of promoting soil carbon sequestration in corn-wheat Rotation System | |
| Mahato et al. | Comparative study of Azotobacter with or without other fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat in Western hills of Nepal | |
| CN100493338C (en) | Accurate fertilization method for apple tree | |
| CN104557282B (en) | One cultivates peanut special inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106699450A (en) | Tuble vegetable function fertilizer | |
| CN106007975A (en) | Fertilizer for rice planting | |
| CN109379959A (en) | A kind of peanut Technique of Accurate Application of Fertilization | |
| CN105347999A (en) | High-yield acidic organic fertilizer for corn | |
| CN102763516B (en) | Disease prevention and production increase fertilizing method for purple yams | |
| CN105753532A (en) | Fertilizing method for peanuts | |
| CN106718549A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of pomegranate | |
| CN103270840A (en) | Strawberry fertilizing method with growth promotion, quality improvement, effect increase and disease prevention functions | |
| CN104860781A (en) | Lychee special fertilizer containing biochemical humic acid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105198668A (en) | Preparation method of special biochemical-humic-acid-containing bottom fertilizer for litchis | |
| CN105247991B (en) | A kind of regulation and control method of Crop Root region soil | |
| CN104030858A (en) | Disease preventing insecticide natural mineral fertilizer and preparation method and usage thereof | |
| Jakhar et al. | Integrated nutrient management in pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum) in north-western Rajasthan | |
| CN106588464A (en) | Special fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106699390A (en) | Special fertilizer for seedling stage of camellia nitidissima | |
| Sadhukhan et al. | Integrated nutrient management with cow urine foliar application in wheat (Triticum aestivum) | |
| CN110122021A (en) | One cultivate peanut continuous cropping plantation good quality and high output fertilizing method | |
| CN106518240A (en) | Simplified fertilizing method capable of increasing sweetness of sugarcane | |
| CN1609065B (en) | New type of environment protecting biochemical fertilizer | |
| Singh et al. | Effect of inorganic and organic sources of nutrients on yield and nutrient uptake by wheat and soil fertility | |
| CN106748400A (en) | A kind of fertilizing method of soybean |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160713 |