CN105748723A - 一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药 - Google Patents

一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药 Download PDF

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CN105748723A
CN105748723A CN201610314588.7A CN201610314588A CN105748723A CN 105748723 A CN105748723 A CN 105748723A CN 201610314588 A CN201610314588 A CN 201610314588A CN 105748723 A CN105748723 A CN 105748723A
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刘秀英
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药，它是由下列原料药物按一定重量配比制成：柴胡、白芍、黄芪、当归、枸杞子、熟地、白术、茯苓、川芎、陈皮、木瓜、甘草、大枣。本发明中药配制简单，成本低，药源广，疗效好，治愈率高，无任何毒副作用。有效率100％，治愈率90％，好转率10％。

Description

一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药，属于中药技术领域。
背景技术
指甲剥离症属于甲营养不良症，其临床表现为：甲游离端的甲板与甲床逐渐向甲根方向分离，一般不超过甲板前半段，剥离部分甲下形成空洞，极易堆积污物，形成感染源，可诱发甲沟炎等疾病。此病可侵犯一甲或数甲，极少数累及全部指甲。甲剥离症可分为多种病因，中医认为多由肝气不调，血虚失养而致。根据肝主筋，其华在爪的理论，治宜疏肝理气，荣润爪甲。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术的不足，提供一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药，其特征在于原料药物及重量配比为：柴胡10-12g、白芍10-12g、黄芪15-30g、当归6-10g、枸杞子10-12g、熟地10-15g、白术10-12g、茯苓10-12g、川芎6-10g、陈皮10-12g、木瓜10-12g、甘草6-10g、大枣6-10g。
优选用量：柴胡10g、白芍10g、黄芪30g、当归6g、枸杞子10g、熟地12g、白术10g、茯苓10g、川芎6g、陈皮10g、木瓜10g、甘草6g、大枣10g。
本发明中药配制简单，成本低，药源广，疗效好，治愈率高，无任何毒副作用。
药理分析：本方所治之证为肝郁血虚，爪甲失荣所致。肝为藏血之脏，性喜条达而主疏泄，体阴用阳。若七情郁结，肝失条达，阴血暗耗，或生化之源不足，皆可导致爪甲失于荣润。上述方剂中柴胡、白芍疏肝解郁，敛阴养血，共为君药。黄芪、当归相配补气生血；熟地、枸杞子补血养阴，共为臣药。白术、茯苓健脾益气，以资气血生化之源；陈皮理气调中，使补气而不壅气，补血而不滋腻；木瓜舒筋活络，和胃化浊，使筋脉舒畅，湿浊得化，气血运化有权；川芎活血行气，为血中气药；以上药物共为佐药。甘草、大枣补中益气，缓和药性，共为使药。诸药合用，共奏疏肝理气，补血养血之功效。
剂型及用法：本发明中药剂型为汤剂，水煎服，每日一剂，煎煮两遍。头煎加凉水800ml，浸泡两小时，武火煮沸后改文火续煎30分钟，取汁约200ml；二煎加热水800ml，武火煮沸后改文火续煎50分钟，取汁约200ml。两煎所得药汁混合，早晚饭后两小时各服200ml，温开水送服。服药期间忌食辛辣寒凉、滋腻碍消化食物，畅情志，戒忧郁。
具体实施方式：
下面结合具体实施方式，对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1：一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药，是由下列原料药物和重量配比制成：柴胡10-12g、白芍10-12g、黄芪15-30g、当归6-10g、枸杞子10-12g、熟地10-15g、白术10-12g、茯苓10-12g、川芎6-10g、陈皮10-12g、木瓜10-12g、甘草6-10g、大枣6-10g。
实施例2：一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药，其中各种原料药物的优选重量配比为：柴胡10g、白芍10g、黄芪30g、当归6g、枸杞子10g、熟地12g、白术10g、茯苓10g、川芎6g、陈皮10g、木瓜10g、甘草6g、大枣10g。
临床疗效总结：
一、一般资料：共收治病人20例，其中男性6例，女性14例；年龄在35-65岁之间，其中35-45岁6例，45-55岁8例，55-65岁6例；病程最长者10年，最短者两年。
二、诊断标准：一个或多个指甲的甲板与甲床向甲根方向分离，一般不超过甲板前半段。可伴有头痛眩晕，两目干涩，雀目夜盲，情志抑郁，肢麻肉润，虚烦不寐，口干，舌红少苔，脉弦细。
三、疗效判定标准：
1、治愈：临床症状消失，长出新指甲为正常指甲。
2、好转：临床症状减轻，长出新指甲，但仍不完全正常。
四、治疗效果：
服药3个月为一疗程，多数患者一疗程症状明显减轻，两疗程痊愈。20例患者中18例痊愈，两例好转。有效率100％，治愈率90％，好转率10％。
五、典型病例：
1、刘某，女，55岁，农民，2014年10月初诊。自述两手部分指甲剥离已3年多，曾到中心医院及市立医院检查，诊断为甲营养不良症，服过多种维生素类药，不见好转。患者素日精神抑郁，时有头痛头晕，两目干涩，虚烦不寐。查体：舌淡红，少苔，脉弦细。脉证合参，辨证为肝郁血虚，爪甲失荣。给予上述中药服用一疗程，长出的新指甲正常，其它伴有症状亦消失。随访至今未复发。
2、姜某，男，65岁，2013年2月初诊。自述两手共8个指甲逐渐剥离已两年多，未经治疗，逐渐加重，伴有头晕目眩，口干，夜盲，心烦易怒。查：舌质红，苔少，脉弦细。辨证为肝郁血虚，爪甲失润。拟疏肝解郁，补血养血为治则，给予上述中药服用一疗程，症状大减，继服一疗程诸症消失而痊愈，随访至今再未复发。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药，其特征在于原料药物及重量配比为：柴胡10-12g、白芍10-12g、黄芪15-30g、当归6-10g、枸杞子10-12g、熟地10-15g、白术10-12g、茯苓10-12g、川芎6-10g、陈皮10-12g、木瓜10-12g、甘草6-10g、大枣6-10g。
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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101721589A (zh) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-09 刘运波 一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药
CN105232692A (zh) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 成都倍加特生物科技有限公司 一种治疗指甲剥离症的内服中药丸及其制备方法
CN105233190A (zh) * 2015-11-30 2016-01-13 王莹莹 一种治疗指甲剥离的中药制剂
CN105339047A (zh) * 2013-05-17 2016-02-17 切逊实验室联合公司 治疗和/或预防指甲病症和/或改善指甲外观的方法

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101721589A (zh) * 2008-10-22 2010-06-09 刘运波 一种治疗指甲剥离症的中药
CN105339047A (zh) * 2013-05-17 2016-02-17 切逊实验室联合公司 治疗和/或预防指甲病症和/或改善指甲外观的方法
CN105232692A (zh) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 成都倍加特生物科技有限公司 一种治疗指甲剥离症的内服中药丸及其制备方法
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Application publication date: 20160713