CN105746382A - Intelligent livestock manure cleaning facility - Google Patents

Intelligent livestock manure cleaning facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105746382A
CN105746382A CN201610193412.0A CN201610193412A CN105746382A CN 105746382 A CN105746382 A CN 105746382A CN 201610193412 A CN201610193412 A CN 201610193412A CN 105746382 A CN105746382 A CN 105746382A
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China
Prior art keywords
control device
horizontal dustpan
parts
dustpan
collecting bag
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Application number
CN201610193412.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105746382B (en
Inventor
申雪丽
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Lei Ying
Li Jinbang
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Individual
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Publication of CN105746382B publication Critical patent/CN105746382B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/04Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent livestock manure cleaning facility. A sensor device, a freezing device, a cleaning and collecting device, a running gear and a control device are arranged reasonably, and materials thereof are improved; livestock manure is frozen immediately by the freezing device and then is separated from the earth surface, automation is achieved by means of the sensor device; accordingly, livestock manure in a region without manure storage can be cleaned effectively. Since the material for making freeze jet pipes are improved, the whole device is lightened, low-temperature strength is guaranteed, and service life of the device is guaranteed.

Description

Intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to farming animals industry mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the people is also improving for the requirement of food quality, hates to the poultry of edible forage feed, and is more happy to eat the poultry raised scattered.Raise at present chicken scattered namely to become one raise mode scattered in seeding corn and other crops region; the junk of crop can as the food of poultry; and the feces of poultry becomes the fertilizer of crop; but non-breeding region usually can be gone to due to poultry; the places such as the square such as the road of both sides or villa garden, the at this moment existence of its feces makes troubles then can to the people in villa garden.Owing to the fecal water of poultry is bigger, therefore it is very easy to stick on road or the square of hardening, if cleared up not in time, then can extremely difficult clear up, if but there is special messenger to be responsible for, one is bigger due to region, it is difficult to all monitoring obtains, two significant wastage that will also result in manpower, are therefore badly in need of developing a kind of intelligence and conveniently economic cleaning plant.
Under quickly cooling state, a lot of metals can present fragility, even anti-cold short steel, when cold and hot rapidly alternately also cannot keep high intensity for a long time and not crisp.Some anti-cold short steel is applied to quickly cooling field at present, but owing to its quality is higher, and cold-check resistance can not be very good, thus being integrally formed the short slab of equipment.Therefore the raising of levels of substance so that the quality of intelligence equipment becomes one of performance assessment criteria, even if being also required to this core component is carried out Technical investment when increasing cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant.
Realize especially by following technological means:
Intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, including cleaning and collection device, induction installation, refrigerating plant, moving device and control device;
Main body frame that described cleaning and collection device include being vertically arranged, the horizontal dustpan that one end is arranged below vertical main body frame, the other end is arranged below vertical main body frame collecting dung parts and the broom being provided above at horizontal dustpan;Described collecting dung parts are connected with the end of horizontal dustpan, and described broom includes the support being connected with horizontal dustpan, the crossbeam being connected with support and the broom head being connected with crossbeam;Described broom head electrically connects with controlling device;
Described collecting dung parts include feces carrying case, collecting bag, weight induction device and clamping and come off control parts, described feces carrying case is arranged on horizontal dustpan top, described weight induction device is for measure the weight of collecting bag and transmit the data to control device, and described clamping comes off and controls parts and collecting bag is come off process and open new collecting bag for clamping collecting bag with according to controlling the instruction of device;
Described feces carrying case include shell and with the feed belt being connected bottom horizontal dustpan;
Described induction installation is arranged on the front end of horizontal dustpan, including infrared heat induction apparatus and laser ranging induction apparatus, described infrared heat induction apparatus is connected with laser range sensor respectively at infrared heat sensor with laser ranging induction apparatus, and described infrared heat sensor and laser range sensor transmit a signal to control device respectively;
Described refrigerating plant includes being arranged on the cool air injection pipe immediately below horizontal dustpan, the air bottle being arranged on vertical main body frame and air pump and connecting the connecting tube of air pump and cool air injection pipe;
Described control device then controls the traveling of this intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, the cool air injection of refrigerating plant, the cleaning of broom and collecting dung parts by the signal that analyte sensors transmits and starts and change;Described control device also includes signal sending and receiving device, for by the intelligent terminal control to this control device.
Described moving device includes the wheel being arranged on horizontal dustpan both sides and the traveling control parts being connected with control device.
Described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
The material of described cool air injection pipe is low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy.
The chemical composition content by mass percentage of described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is calculated as: Al:5 ~ 8%(preferably 5 ~ 6%), Nb:1.2 ~ 2.6%, Mo:2 ~ 3%, V:2.2 ~ 3.6%, Fe < 0.1%, surplus is Ti and inevitable impurity.
Described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is alpha and beta type titan alloy.
The described cool air injection pipe tensile strength when-180 DEG C is 605 ~ 680MPa, and the contraction percentage of area is 18 ~ 22%.
Described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is after formation through 690 ~ 820 DEG C, and the constant temperature of 0.9 ~ 1.2 hour processes, and is then passed through 620 ~ 680 DEG C, and the constant temp. heating of 2 ~ 3 hours obtains finished product after processing.Constituent content coordinates the heat treating regime that this is suitable so that low-temperature high-strength performance is strengthened further.
In described air bottle, fill is liquid nitrogen.
Effect of the invention is that:
1, by arranging cool air injection pipe in horizontal dustpan bottom, in conjunction with cold air storage device and air pump, it is possible to poultry manure is cooled down rapidly, thus it is peeled off with the ground of hardening, thus very easily poultry manure being cleared up.
2, by arranging induction installation, arrange in pairs or groups in conjunction with sensor-based system and controller so that detect the feces of hardened ground in time, judge whether it is feces in conjunction with by heat induction apparatus, thus more intelligent clears up feces.By the controller control to broom, it is possible to liberate manual labor completely, and achieve miniaturization, reached feature economic and applied widely.
By the in good time release to collecting bag, make after collecting bag has been expired, discharge collecting bag in time and open new collecting bag, thus avoiding the occurrence of bag to have expired the situation appearance that cannot proceed work, owing to collecting bag is packing article, even if be therefore discharged on Shang Huo square, road surface temporarily, without causing the unfriendly of environment, staff finds to take away in time and as Fertilizer application in time.
3, by the material of cool air injection pipe is improved, adopt and titanium alloy is improved so that it forms low-temperature high-strength titanium alloy, although cost rises to some extent, but ensure that the high intensity of low temperature and high tenacity when lighting, especially wherein for the concrete restriction of the interpolation of Nb and Mo and V and content so that microstructure is two phase structure, microcosmic grain refinement, cooperating so that also keeping high intensity at low temperatures of three's content.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1-controls device, 21-main body frame, 22-transverse direction dustpan, 3-broom, the collecting bag of 41-collecting dung parts, 411-weight induction device, 42-clamping comes off control parts, 43-feces carrying case, 51-air bottle, 52-air pump, 53-cool air injection pipe, 54-connecting tube, 6-induction installation, 7-wheel, 8-signal sending and receiving device.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, including cleaning and collection device, induction installation, refrigerating plant, moving device and control device;
Main body frame that described cleaning and collection device include being vertically arranged, the horizontal dustpan that one end is arranged below vertical main body frame, the other end is arranged below vertical main body frame collecting dung parts and the broom being provided above at horizontal dustpan;Described collecting dung parts are connected with the end of horizontal dustpan, and described broom includes the support being connected with horizontal dustpan, the crossbeam being connected with support and the broom head being connected with crossbeam;Described broom head electrically connects with controlling device;
Described collecting dung parts include feces carrying case, collecting bag, weight induction device and clamping and come off control parts, described feces carrying case is arranged on horizontal dustpan top, described weight induction device is for measure the weight of collecting bag and transmit the data to control device, and described clamping comes off and controls parts and collecting bag is come off process and open new collecting bag for clamping collecting bag with according to controlling the instruction of device;
Described feces carrying case include shell and with the feed belt being connected bottom horizontal dustpan;
Described induction installation is arranged on the front end of horizontal dustpan, including infrared heat induction apparatus and laser ranging induction apparatus, described infrared heat induction apparatus is connected with laser range sensor respectively at infrared heat sensor with laser ranging induction apparatus, and described infrared heat sensor and laser range sensor transmit a signal to control device respectively;
Described refrigerating plant includes being arranged on the cool air injection pipe immediately below horizontal dustpan, the air bottle being arranged on vertical main body frame and air pump and connecting the connecting tube of air pump and cool air injection pipe;
Described control device then controls the traveling of this intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, the cool air injection of refrigerating plant, the cleaning of broom and collecting dung parts by the signal that analyte sensors transmits and starts and change;Described control device also includes signal sending and receiving device, carries out signal transmission by 4G signal, for by the intelligent terminal control to this control device.
Described moving device includes the wheel being arranged on horizontal dustpan both sides and the traveling control parts being connected with control device.
Described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone.
The material of described cool air injection pipe is low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy.
The chemical composition content by mass percentage of described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is calculated as: Al:5.8%, Nb:1.6%, Mo:2.3%, V:2.6%, Fe:0.01%, and surplus is Ti and inevitable impurity.
Described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is alpha and beta type titan alloy.
The described cool air injection pipe tensile strength when-180 DEG C is 663MPa, and the contraction percentage of area is 21%.
Described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is after formation through 806 DEG C, and the constant temperature of 1 hour processes, and is then passed through 660 DEG C, and the constant temp. heating of 2.3 hours obtains finished product after processing.
Embodiment 2
Intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, including cleaning and collection device, induction installation, refrigerating plant, moving device and control device;
Main body frame that described cleaning and collection device include being vertically arranged, the horizontal dustpan that one end is arranged below vertical main body frame, the other end is arranged below vertical main body frame collecting dung parts and the broom being provided above at horizontal dustpan;Described collecting dung parts are connected with the end of horizontal dustpan, and described broom includes the support being connected with horizontal dustpan, the crossbeam being connected with support and the broom head being connected with crossbeam;Described broom head electrically connects with controlling device;
Described collecting dung parts include feces carrying case, collecting bag, weight induction device and clamping and come off control parts, described feces carrying case is arranged on horizontal dustpan top, described weight induction device is for measure the weight of collecting bag and transmit the data to control device, and described clamping comes off and controls parts and collecting bag is come off process and open new collecting bag for clamping collecting bag with according to controlling the instruction of device;
Described feces carrying case include shell and with the feed belt being connected bottom horizontal dustpan;
Described induction installation is arranged on the front end of horizontal dustpan, including infrared heat induction apparatus and laser ranging induction apparatus, described infrared heat induction apparatus is connected with laser range sensor respectively at infrared heat sensor with laser ranging induction apparatus, and described infrared heat sensor and laser range sensor transmit a signal to control device respectively;
Described refrigerating plant includes being arranged on the cool air injection pipe immediately below horizontal dustpan, the air bottle being arranged on vertical main body frame and air pump and connecting the connecting tube of air pump and cool air injection pipe;
Described control device then controls the traveling of this intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, the cool air injection of refrigerating plant, the cleaning of broom and collecting dung parts by the signal that analyte sensors transmits and starts and change;Described control device also includes signal sending and receiving device, is carried out transmission and the reception of signal by wifi, for by the intelligent terminal control to this control device.
Described moving device includes the wheel being arranged on horizontal dustpan both sides and the traveling control parts being connected with control device.
Described intelligent terminal is panel computer.
Described cool air injection pipe adopts low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy, and the chemical composition content by mass percentage of described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is calculated as: Al:5.2%, Nb:2.5%, Mo:2.1%, V:3.3%, Fe:0.03%, and surplus is Ti and inevitable impurity.
Described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is alpha and beta type titan alloy.
The described cool air injection pipe tensile strength when-180 DEG C is 653MPa, and the contraction percentage of area is 19%.
Described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is after formation through 696 DEG C, and the constant temperature of 1.1 hours processes, and is then passed through 668 DEG C, and the constant temp. heating of 3 hours obtains finished product after processing.

Claims (5)

1. intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, it is characterised in that include cleaning and collection device, induction installation, refrigerating plant, moving device and control device;
Main body frame that described cleaning and collection device include being vertically arranged, the horizontal dustpan that one end is arranged below vertical main body frame, the other end is arranged below vertical main body frame collecting dung parts and the broom being provided above at horizontal dustpan;Described collecting dung parts are connected with the end of horizontal dustpan, and described broom includes the support being connected with horizontal dustpan, the crossbeam being connected with support and the broom head being connected with crossbeam;Described broom head electrically connects with controlling device;
Described collecting dung parts include feces carrying case, collecting bag, weight induction device and clamping and come off control parts, described feces carrying case is arranged on horizontal dustpan top, described weight induction device is for measure the weight of collecting bag and transmit the data to control device, and described clamping comes off and controls parts and collecting bag is come off process and open new collecting bag for clamping collecting bag with according to controlling the instruction of device;
Described feces carrying case include shell and with the feed belt being connected bottom horizontal dustpan;
Described induction installation is arranged on the front end of horizontal dustpan, including infrared heat induction apparatus and laser ranging induction apparatus, described infrared heat induction apparatus is connected with laser range sensor respectively at infrared heat sensor with laser ranging induction apparatus, and described infrared heat sensor and laser range sensor transmit a signal to control device respectively;
Described refrigerating plant includes being arranged on the cool air injection pipe immediately below horizontal dustpan, the air bottle being arranged on vertical main body frame and air pump and connecting the connecting tube of air pump and cool air injection pipe;
Described control device then controls the traveling of this intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant, the cool air injection of refrigerating plant, the cleaning of broom and collecting dung parts by the signal that analyte sensors transmits and starts and change;Described control device also includes signal sending and receiving device, for by the intelligent terminal control to this control device.
2. intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described moving device includes the wheel being arranged on horizontal dustpan both sides and the traveling control parts being connected with control device.
3. intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
4. the intelligent poultry manure cleaning plant according to any one of claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that the material of described cool air injection pipe is low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy.
5. intelligence poultry manure cleaning plant according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the chemical composition content by mass percentage of described low temperature resistant high-strength titanium alloy is calculated as: Al:5 ~ 8%(preferably 5 ~ 6%), Nb:1.2 ~ 2.6%, Mo:2 ~ 3%, V:2.2 ~ 3.6%, Fe < 0.1%, surplus is Ti and inevitable impurity.
CN201610193412.0A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Intelligent poultry manure cleaning plant Expired - Fee Related CN105746382B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193412.0A CN105746382B (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Intelligent poultry manure cleaning plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193412.0A CN105746382B (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Intelligent poultry manure cleaning plant

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CN105746382A true CN105746382A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105746382B CN105746382B (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184689A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-22 西昌学院 A kind of descaling machine of automatic cleaning sheep manure
CN108605864A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-02 陈华英 A kind of cultivation chicken coop for being convenient to clean excrement
CN110256116A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-20 申雪丽 A kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement
CN115892759A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-04-04 海禄牧业(天津)有限公司 Dirty processing apparatus of ox plant excrement

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574059A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-11 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 Pet feces fast freezer
JP2013247938A (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-12 Nakajima Seisakusho:Kk Unmanned cleaning disinfection system and method for barn
CN104521776A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 牡丹江林海特种山猪养殖有限公司 Hog house ground washing device
CN204426255U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-01 江西圣宇自动化设备有限公司 Poultry excrement cleaning machine
CN204426257U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-01 钱志 A kind of pet dung cleaning car
CN204560579U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-08-19 贵阳日日新养殖有限公司 Dung collection vehicle for henhouse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574059A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-11 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 Pet feces fast freezer
JP2013247938A (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-12 Nakajima Seisakusho:Kk Unmanned cleaning disinfection system and method for barn
CN204426255U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-01 江西圣宇自动化设备有限公司 Poultry excrement cleaning machine
CN104521776A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 牡丹江林海特种山猪养殖有限公司 Hog house ground washing device
CN204426257U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-01 钱志 A kind of pet dung cleaning car
CN204560579U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-08-19 贵阳日日新养殖有限公司 Dung collection vehicle for henhouse

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184689A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-22 西昌学院 A kind of descaling machine of automatic cleaning sheep manure
CN108605864A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-02 陈华英 A kind of cultivation chicken coop for being convenient to clean excrement
CN108605864B (en) * 2018-05-24 2020-12-22 河北恩康牧业有限公司 Breed with chicken coop of being convenient for clearance excrement and urine
CN110256116A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-20 申雪丽 A kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement
CN110256116B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-11-02 怀安宏都食品有限公司 Excrement comprehensive treatment device
CN115892759A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-04-04 海禄牧业(天津)有限公司 Dirty processing apparatus of ox plant excrement

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Inventor after: Lei Ying

Inventor after: Li Jinbang

Inventor before: Shen Xueli

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Effective date of registration: 20180223

Address after: No. 8, courtyard No. 8, No. 78, No. 78, Longkou street, Yingze District, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, No. 4-9

Applicant after: Lei Ying

Applicant after: Li Jinbang

Address before: 102218 Beijing City, Changping District small town east North Pearl Building 9 layer biten Aupu Technology Co. Ltd.

Applicant before: Shen Xueli

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Granted publication date: 20180323

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