CN110256116A - A kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement - Google Patents
A kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN110256116A CN110256116A CN201910643402.6A CN201910643402A CN110256116A CN 110256116 A CN110256116 A CN 110256116A CN 201910643402 A CN201910643402 A CN 201910643402A CN 110256116 A CN110256116 A CN 110256116A
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- chamber
- excrement
- steam treatment
- fermenting cellar
- steam
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement, including fecal collecting device, apparatus main body shell, excrement storage chamber component, equipment for steam treatment, fermenting cellar and fertilizer temporary room.By the way that demountable fecal collecting device is arranged, so that user can be acquired excrement at any time and finally be collected into excrement storage chamber, by being stored after steam treatment and fermentation process using excrement as fertilizer, extraordinary effect not only is played to urban environment improvement, organic fertilizer can also be provided, really turned bane into boon.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligence manufactures and agricultural avocation machinery field, and in particular to a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement.
Background technique
City pets dog is more and more present in each residence district, although there is the row for canine in each city
Politics and law rule, but it is difficult strict implement in the process of implementation, especially canine needs periodically movable outdoors, and when activity
When being also defecation, this just causes problems to cell environment.Although part is supported with stepping up for dog owner's quality
Dog people can to excrement and urine of dogs carry out relevant treatment, but it is this processing be excrement is placed in polybag concentrate abandon, excrement with
Polybag mixing is difficult to handle as rubbish, not only causes the excessive use of plastics, also affects to garbage classification.
Excrement and urine of dogs can be used as organic fertilizer material after sterilizing fermentation process and use, if energy under the premise of not increasing human cost
It is enough to collect the excrement and urine of dogs in residential block, then it can not only solve the above problems, moreover it is possible to produce corresponding organic fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement.
It is realized by following technological means:
At a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement, including fecal collecting device, apparatus main body shell, excrement storage chamber component, steam
Manage device, fermenting cellar and fertilizer temporary room.
The fecal collecting device include hemisphere collecting chamber component, liquid nitrogen processing component, negative pressure cavity component, control unit and
Excrement temporary storage box；The hemisphere collecting chamber component includes hemisphere collecting chamber, rubber bottom edge and traveling wheel；The liquid nitrogen processing component
Including liquid nitrogen spout and liquid nitrogen bottle；The negative pressure cavity component includes negative pressure cavity, strainer, shovel dropping-board, shovel dropping-board shaft, divulges information and lead to
Road, pumping blower, vent passages air outlet and rope wind axis；The control unit include battery component, liquid nitrogen spray button,
Shovel dropping-board button and pumping blower button；The hemisphere collecting chamber is hollow hemisphere structure and opening down, in hemisphere collecting chamber
Bottom margin be provided with the rubber bottom edge, outside hemisphere collecting chamber top be provided with the traveling wheel, in hemisphere collecting chamber
Oblique top be connected to the negative pressure cavity, the lowermost end of hemisphere collecting chamber and negative pressure cavity connectivity part is provided with the shovel dropping-board and turns
Axis, is connected with the shovel dropping-board in shovel dropping-board shaft, and the shovel dropping-board is the stainless steel plate that multilayer can be slided relatively, top layer
Stainless steel plate one end and the shovel dropping-board shaft it is affixed, the excrement temporary storage box is connected in the bottom of negative pressure cavity, negative
Pressure chamber rear portion is communicated with the vent passages, and the pumping blower is provided in the vent passages, logical in negative pressure cavity and ventilation
Road connectivity part is provided with the strainer, and the access section of the excrement temporary storage box is arranged in the bottom end of the strainer, and the ventilation is logical
The end in road, which turns to be arranged downwards, forms the vent passages air outlet, and the outside of vent passages air outlet is provided with the rope
Rope winds axis；It is connected with liquid nitrogen bottle in the outside of negative pressure cavity, is provided in the inner top of hemisphere collecting chamber and sprays liquid nitrogen downwards
Liquid nitrogen spout, the liquid nitrogen spout are connected to the liquid nitrogen bottle, and the outside of vent passages is provided with battery component, liquid nitrogen spray
Button, shovel dropping-board button and pumping blower button, the liquid nitrogen spray button are used to control the opening and closing of liquid nitrogen spout, and shovel dropping-board is pressed
Button is used to control pumping blower for controlling the rotation of shovel dropping-board shaft and the elongation of shovel dropping-board and shortening, pumping blower button
Opening and closing.
The excrement storage chamber component includes excrement storage chamber and water tank, and the excrement storage chamber is arranged in apparatus main body
The topmost of interior of shell, including the outlet of excrement entrance, sprinkler head, excrement storage chamber and pressure sensor, the water tank
Including filter plate in case and water tank water inlet；The excrement entrance is provided with top that is multiple and being arranged at excrement storage chamber
And can be clamped with the excrement temporary storage box, it is downwardly extending the excrement storage chamber on the bottom wall of excrement storage chamber and goes out
Mouthful, it is provided with pressure sensor on the bottom wall of the excrement storage chamber of excrement storage chamber outlet side, in the side of excrement storage chamber
It is provided with multiple sprinkler heads oliquely downward sprayed water on wall, the sprinkler head and is arranged in outside excrement storage chamber
The water tank connection, it is horizontal inside water tank to have filter plate in the case, the water tank is provided at the top of water tank
Water inlet.
The lower part of excrement storage chamber, including steam treatment chamber, gas washing chamber and steam hair is arranged in the equipment for steam treatment
Raw room, the steam treatment chamber include steam treatment chamber inlet, porous transverse slat, vertical transfer axis, transverse slat brush, driving motor, at steam
Reason room gas outlet, scrubber tube, gas washing chamber, gas washing chamber's escape pipe, steam generating chamber, steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube, equipment for steam treatment go out
Material mouth and auxiliary material add box；The steam treatment chamber inlet is arranged in the top of steam treatment chamber and goes out with the excrement storage chamber
Mouthful connection, the porous transverse slat is provided with multiple and horizontal in steam treatment room, and the vertical transfer axis is vertically arranged between steam treatment
It is indoor and run through the porous transverse slat, the transverse slat brush of quantity identical as porous transverse slat, the brush of transverse slat brush are connected on vertical transfer axis
Hair is contacted with the upper surface of the porous transverse slat respectively, and steam treatment chamber's outer bottom is provided with the driving motor, described
Driving motor is provided with the auxiliary material addition by shaft coupling and the vertical transfer axis connection, in the side wall topmost of steam treatment chamber
Box is provided with steam treatment chamber gas outlet in another side wall topmost of steam treatment chamber, at described scrubber tube one end and steam
The connection other end in reason room gas outlet is logical to be set to bottom in gas washing chamber, is filled in gas washing chamber equipped with pure water, in the side wall of gas washing chamber
Topmost is provided with gas washing chamber's escape pipe, and the other end of gas washing chamber's escape pipe is connected to the steam generating chamber, the steam hair
Raw room is connected to, the other end is through to steam for generating vapor at the top of steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube one end and steam generating chamber
The interior bottom of process chamber, and multiple through-holes are provided at the top of the steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube for ejecting water into steam treatment room
Steam；The equipment for steam treatment discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of steam treatment chamber.
The lower part of steam treatment chamber is arranged in the fermenting cellar, including fermenting cellar feeding inlet, flora addition box, fermenting cellar enter
Air hose, inlet air blower, fermenting cellar discharge pipe and discharge pipe solenoid valve；The top of fermenting cellar is arranged in simultaneously in the fermenting cellar feeding inlet
It is connected to the equipment for steam treatment discharge port, the flora addition box is provided on the side wall of fermenting cellar, in fermenting cellar
It is provided with the fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube in one side wall, inlet air blower is provided on fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube, in the another of fermenting cellar
It is provided with the fermenting cellar discharge pipe on side wall, discharge pipe solenoid valve is provided on fermenting cellar discharge pipe.
It is provided with fertilizer at the top of the fertilizer temporary room and keeps in chamber inlet opening-closing plate, chamber inlet opening and closing is kept in by the fertilizer
Plate realize with the connection and closing of fermenting cellar bottom, the bottom of fertilizer temporary room is provided with sliding rail, apparatus main body shell with
The corresponding position of fertilizer temporary room is provided with fertilizer temporary room and skids off mouth.
Collection device clamping block is provided with outside described device main body cover, for being clamped the fecal collecting device.
Preferably, the material of the hemisphere collecting chamber is stainless steel (or being copper alloy or titanium alloy).
Preferably, the vent passages are round tube shape structure, material be stainless steel (or be copper alloy or titanium alloy, it is negative
Pressing chamber is also same material).
Preferably, the end of the vent passages is turned downwards, setting forms the outside of the vent passages air outlet and is
User hand-held part is provided with plastic cylinder at the user hand-held part and is covered on outside vent passages.
Preferably, the rope winding axis is used to wind dog rope, and dog rope is discharged and withdrawn.
Preferably, the battery component includes rechargeable battery.
Preferably, the excrement storage chamber outlet is provided with on-off switch.
Preferably, being connected to inside the fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube and the equal one end of fermenting cellar discharge pipe and fermenting cellar, the other end
It is connected to outside described device main body cover.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
1, by the way that demountable fecal collecting device is arranged, and comprehensive device for treating excrement main body is arranged in resident's building door
Mouthful, when having resident to go out to walk a dog, it is most important still to can be used as the tool to walk a dog after fecal collecting device is won
The collection device of excrement and urine of dogs, when the end that walks a dog is gone home, by excrement temporary storage box button snap fit onto comprehensive device for treating excrement
On the excrement entrance of main body, fecal collecting device is connected on clamping block, comprehensive device for treating excrement main body is voluntarily to accumulation
Excrement carry out odorless extensive use of chemical fertilizer processing, resident is not necessarily to carry out solve excrement and urine of dogs in cell while the purchase of such device
The interior problem, the enthusiasm that resident uses improves, and also creates organic fertilizer.
2, by the way that the fecal collecting device of hemisphere collecting chamber, rubber bottom edge, liquid nitrogen spout is arranged, pass through the soft of rubber bottom edge
Property and high resilience, on the ground by hemisphere collecting chamber integral sealing snapping, then by liquid nitrogen spout to excrement realize moment
Cooling, excrement is to substantially reduce with the degree of adhesion on ground, and form an entirety and do not adhere to, then excrement according to the actual situation
Excrement is transferred in excrement temporary storage box by the mode of the mode or shovel of selecting negative-pressure ward, eliminates Jie manually to excrement completely
Enter formula processing, improves the enthusiasm that resident uses such equipment.
3, by the way that the equipment for steam treatment of specific structure is arranged, it will go into the excrement of steam treatment chamber after clayization of spraying water
Moved down by porous transverse slat, setting transverse slat brush strengthen the pressure that moves down and during moving down to a certain degree
Fragmentation excrement and filtered out the sundries such as stone.By the way that the vapor sprayed from bottom to top is arranged, to realize heat to excrement
Transmitting, at the same vapor encounter excrement pre-cooling can condense, and condense process be an exothermic process, further to excrement into
It has gone high-temperature process, has been removed so that the microorganism in excrement is realized to kill by such high-temperature process, in conjunction with the effect of porous transverse slat,
Both slowed down the speed that excrement moves downward, while fragmentation excrement to further increase with the contact area of vapor, from
And vapor is cooperated to enhance the effect to microorganism killing in excrement.
Simultaneously by the way that auxiliary material addition box to be arranged in the top of steam treatment chamber, in steam treatment phase just by auxiliary material and excrement
Just it mixes, and by steam treatment, the agitation of transverse slat brush and the fragmentation of porous transverse slat, enhances auxiliary material and excrement mixing
The uniformity.
Meanwhile part foul smell is at this moment generated, it is provided with gas vent at the top of steam treatment chamber, which is passed through
It is passed through in water body, most of gas is soluble in water, so that foul smell a part be removed, remaining gas passes through steam generating chamber
It is re-entered into process chamber after heating.
Can be more abundant due to fermenting the fermentation in the space of micro-positive pressure, material integrally enters after fermenting cellar (simultaneously
And after the microorganism that fermentation is added), due to being provided with fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube and fermenting cellar discharge pipe, during fermentation
The unlatching Gas inlet tube and discharge pipe of right place, will ferment indoor gas night nobody when discharge, avoid foul smell
Influence to resident, while being respectively controlled by the opening and closing to Gas inlet tube and discharge pipe, it can be indoor to fermenting in real time
Air pressure is adjusted, and micro-positive pressure fermentation may be implemented, also improve fermenting speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fecal collecting device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of comprehensive device for treating excrement main body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the shovel dropping-board and shovel dropping-board shaft under elongation state of the present invention.
Wherein: 11- hemisphere collecting chamber, 111- rubber bottom edge, 112- traveling wheel, 12- liquid nitrogen spout, 121- liquid nitrogen bottle, 13-
Negative pressure cavity, 131- strainer, 132- shovel dropping-board, 133- shovel dropping-board shaft, 14- vent passages, 141- are evacuated blower, and 142- ventilation is logical
Road air outlet, 143- rope wind axis, 15- battery component, 151- liquid nitrogen spray button, 152- shovel dropping-board button, 153- pumping
Blower button, 16- excrement temporary storage box, 2- excrement storage chamber, 21- sprinkler head, 22- water tank, filter plate in 221- case, 222-
Water tank water inlet, the outlet of 23- excrement storage chamber, 231- pressure sensor, the porous transverse slat of 31-, 32- vertical transfer axis, 321- transverse slat
Brush, 322- driving motor, 33- gas washing chamber, 330- gas washing chamber liquid level, 331- scrubber tube, 332- gas washing chamber escape pipe, 34- steam
Room, 341- steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube, 35- equipment for steam treatment discharge port, 36- auxiliary material addition box, 4- fermenting cellar, 41- flora occurs
Addition box, 42- fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube, 421- inlet air blower, 43- fermenting cellar discharge pipe, 431- discharge pipe solenoid valve, 5- fertilizer are temporary
Room is deposited, 51- fertilizer keeps in chamber inlet opening-closing plate, 52- sliding rail, 6- apparatus main body shell, 61- collection device clamping block, 62- fertilizer
Temporary room skids off mouth.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in conjunction with attached drawing: a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including
Fecal collecting device (as shown in Figure 1), apparatus main body shell, excrement storage chamber component, equipment for steam treatment, fermenting cellar and fertilizer
Expect temporary room.
The fecal collecting device as shown in Figure 1 includes hemisphere collecting chamber component, liquid nitrogen processing component, negative pressure cavity portion
Part, control unit and excrement temporary storage box.
The hemisphere collecting chamber component includes hemisphere collecting chamber, rubber bottom edge and traveling wheel；The liquid nitrogen processing component packet
Include liquid nitrogen spout and liquid nitrogen bottle；The negative pressure cavity component include negative pressure cavity, strainer, shovel dropping-board, shovel dropping-board shaft, vent passages,
It is evacuated blower, vent passages air outlet and rope and winds axis；The control unit includes battery component, liquid nitrogen spray button, shovel
Dropping-board button and pumping blower button；The hemisphere collecting chamber is hollow hemisphere structure and opening down, in hemisphere collecting chamber
Bottom margin is provided with the rubber bottom edge (hemisphere collecting chamber and rubber bottom edge are similar to skin plunger structure), in hemisphere collecting chamber
Outer top is provided with the traveling wheel, is connected on the oblique top of hemisphere collecting chamber with the negative pressure cavity, in hemisphere collecting chamber and bears
The lowermost end of pressure chamber connectivity part is provided with the shovel dropping-board shaft, the shovel dropping-board is connected in shovel dropping-board shaft, such as Fig. 3 institute
The shovel dropping-board shown is that multilayer can the opposite stainless steel plate slided, one end of the stainless steel plate of top layer and the shovel dropping-board turn
Axis is affixed, is connected with the excrement temporary storage box in the bottom of negative pressure cavity, is communicated with the vent passages at negative pressure cavity rear portion, described
It is provided with the pumping blower in vent passages, negative pressure cavity and vent passages connectivity part are provided with the strainer, the strainer
Bottom end the access section of the excrement temporary storage box is set, the setting of turning downwards of the end of the vent passages forms the ventilation
Channel air outlet is provided with the rope winding axis in the outside of vent passages air outlet；Liquid is connected in the outside of negative pressure cavity
Nitrogen bottle is provided with the liquid nitrogen spout of injection liquid nitrogen downwards, the liquid nitrogen spout and the liquid nitrogen in the inner top of hemisphere collecting chamber
Bottle connection is provided with battery component, liquid nitrogen spray button, shovel dropping-board button and pumping blower button in the outside of vent passages,
The liquid nitrogen spray button is used to control the opening and closing of liquid nitrogen spout, and shovel dropping-board button is used to control rotation and the shovel of shovel dropping-board shaft
The elongation and shortening of dropping-board, pumping blower button are used to control the opening and closing of pumping blower.
The material of the hemisphere collecting chamber is stainless steel.
The vent passages are round tube shape structure, and material is stainless steel, and negative pressure cavity is also same material.
The end of the vent passages is turned downwards, and to form the outside of the vent passages air outlet hand-held for user for setting
Portion is provided with plastic cylinder at the user hand-held part and is covered on outside vent passages.
The rope winding axis is discharged and is withdrawn to dog rope for winding dog rope.
The battery component includes rechargeable battery.
When use, which is handheld device, reversed to hold when walking a dog, and passes through rope
Axis folding and unfolding dog rope is wound, draws entire fecal collecting device using traveling wheel, when canine produces after an action of the bowels, such as producing just place is hardening road
Road is then buckled on excrement with hemisphere collecting chamber, using rubber bottom edge sealing, then sprays liquid nitrogen instantaneous cooling using liquid nitrogen spout
Excrement, then excrement is drawn into negative pressure cavity so that being negative pressure in hemisphere collecting chamber and then falls to excrement by starting pumping blower
Just in temporary storage box；It is then buckled on excrement with hemisphere collecting chamber, using rubber bottom edge sealing, so as produced just place to loosen the soil in garden
Liquid nitrogen instantaneous cooling excrement is sprayed using liquid nitrogen spout afterwards, then starts shovel dropping-board elongation, then shovel dropping-board shaft is rotated excrement
Just it shovels in negative pressure cavity and then falls in excrement temporary storage box.It walks a dog after finishing, excrement temporary storage box button is connected to excrement storage
This fecal collecting device is connected on collection device clamping block after the excrement temporary storage box more renewed by the excrement entrance for depositing chamber.
As shown in Fig. 2, the excrement storage chamber component includes excrement storage chamber and water tank, the excrement storage chamber setting
In the topmost of apparatus main body interior of shell, including excrement entrance, sprinkler head, excrement storage chamber export and pressure sensor,
The water tank includes filter plate and water tank water inlet in case；The excrement entrance is provided with multiple and is arranged at excrement storage
It deposits the top of chamber and can be clamped with the excrement temporary storage box, the excrement is downwardly extending on the bottom wall of excrement storage chamber
Storage chamber outlet is provided with pressure sensor on the bottom wall of the excrement storage chamber of excrement storage chamber outlet side, stores up in excrement
It deposits and is provided with multiple sprinkler heads oliquely downward sprayed water on the side wall of chamber, the sprinkler head and setting are stored in excrement
Water tank connection outside chamber, it is horizontal inside water tank to have filter plate in the case, it is arranged at the top of water tank
State water tank water inlet.
The excrement storage chamber outlet is provided with on-off switch.
The lower part of excrement storage chamber, including steam treatment chamber, gas washing chamber and steam hair is arranged in the equipment for steam treatment
Raw room, the steam treatment chamber include steam treatment chamber inlet, porous transverse slat, vertical transfer axis, transverse slat brush, driving motor, at steam
Reason room gas outlet, scrubber tube, gas washing chamber, gas washing chamber's escape pipe, steam generating chamber, steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube, equipment for steam treatment go out
Material mouth and auxiliary material add box.
The steam treatment chamber inlet be arranged in the top of steam treatment chamber and with the excrement storage chamber outlet, institute
It states porous transverse slat and is provided with multiple and horizontal in steam treatment room, the vertical transfer axis is vertically arranged between in steam treatment room and runs through
The porous transverse slat, is connected with the transverse slat brush of quantity identical as porous transverse slat on vertical transfer axis, the bristle of transverse slat brush respectively with
The upper surface of the porous transverse slat contacts, and steam treatment chamber's outer bottom is provided with the driving motor, the driving motor is logical
Shaft coupling and the vertical transfer axis connection are crossed, the side wall topmost of steam treatment chamber is provided with the auxiliary material addition box, in steam
Another side wall topmost of process chamber is provided with steam treatment chamber gas outlet, described scrubber tube one end and steam treatment chamber gas outlet
The connection other end is logical to be set to bottom in gas washing chamber, is filled in gas washing chamber equipped with pure water, is arranged in the side wall topmost of gas washing chamber
There is gas washing chamber's escape pipe, the other end of gas washing chamber's escape pipe is connected to the steam generating chamber, and the steam generating chamber is for producing
It is connected at the top of unboiled water steam, steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube one end and steam generating chamber, the other end is through to the interior of steam treatment chamber
Bottom, and multiple through-holes are provided at the top of the steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube for ejecting vapor into steam treatment room；It is described
Equipment for steam treatment discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of steam treatment chamber.
The lower part of steam treatment chamber is arranged in the fermenting cellar, including fermenting cellar feeding inlet, flora addition box, fermenting cellar enter
Air hose, inlet air blower, fermenting cellar discharge pipe and discharge pipe solenoid valve；The top of fermenting cellar is arranged in simultaneously in the fermenting cellar feeding inlet
It is connected to the equipment for steam treatment discharge port, the flora addition box is provided on the side wall of fermenting cellar, in fermenting cellar
It is provided with the fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube in one side wall, inlet air blower is provided on fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube, in the another of fermenting cellar
It is provided with the fermenting cellar discharge pipe on side wall, discharge pipe solenoid valve is provided on fermenting cellar discharge pipe.
It is connected to inside the fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube and the equal one end of fermenting cellar discharge pipe and fermenting cellar, the other end and described device
Connection outside main body cover.
It is provided with fertilizer at the top of the fertilizer temporary room and keeps in chamber inlet opening-closing plate, chamber inlet opening and closing is kept in by the fertilizer
Plate realize with the connection and closing of fermenting cellar bottom, the bottom of fertilizer temporary room is provided with sliding rail, apparatus main body shell with
The corresponding position of fertilizer temporary room is provided with fertilizer temporary room and skids off mouth.
Collection device clamping block is provided with outside described device main body cover, for being clamped the fecal collecting device.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement, which is characterized in that including fecal collecting device, apparatus main body shell, excrement storage
Cavity portion part, equipment for steam treatment, fermenting cellar and fertilizer temporary room；
The fecal collecting device includes hemisphere collecting chamber component, liquid nitrogen processing component, negative pressure cavity component, control unit and excrement
Temporary storage box；The hemisphere collecting chamber component includes hemisphere collecting chamber, rubber bottom edge and traveling wheel；The liquid nitrogen processing component includes
Liquid nitrogen spout and liquid nitrogen bottle；The negative pressure cavity component includes negative pressure cavity, strainer, shovel dropping-board, shovel dropping-board shaft, vent passages, pumping
Gas blower, vent passages air outlet and rope wind axis；The control unit includes battery component, liquid nitrogen spray button, shovel excrement
Plate button and pumping blower button；The hemisphere collecting chamber is hollow hemisphere structure and opening down, at the bottom of hemisphere collecting chamber
Portion edge is provided with the rubber bottom edge, and top is provided with the traveling wheel outside hemisphere collecting chamber, in the oblique of hemisphere collecting chamber
Top is connected to the negative pressure cavity, and the lowermost end of hemisphere collecting chamber and negative pressure cavity connectivity part is provided with the shovel dropping-board shaft,
The shovel dropping-board is connected in shovel dropping-board shaft, the shovel dropping-board is the stainless steel plate that multilayer can be slided relatively, top layer
One end of stainless steel plate and the shovel dropping-board shaft are affixed, the excrement temporary storage box are connected in the bottom of negative pressure cavity, in negative pressure
Chamber rear portion is communicated with the vent passages, the pumping blower is provided in the vent passages, in negative pressure cavity and vent passages
Connectivity part is provided with the strainer, and the access section of the excrement temporary storage box, the vent passages are arranged in the bottom end of the strainer
End turn downwards setting form the vent passages air outlet, the outside of vent passages air outlet is provided with the rope
Wind axis；It is connected with liquid nitrogen bottle in the outside of negative pressure cavity, the inner top of hemisphere collecting chamber is provided with the liquid of injection liquid nitrogen downwards
Nitrogen spout, the liquid nitrogen spout are connected to the liquid nitrogen bottle, the outside of vent passages be provided with battery component, liquid nitrogen spray by
Button, shovel dropping-board button and pumping blower button, the liquid nitrogen spray button are used to control the opening and closing of liquid nitrogen spout, shovel dropping-board button
For controlling the rotation of shovel dropping-board shaft and the elongation and shortening of shovel dropping-board, pumping blower button is used to control opening for pumping blower
It closes；
The excrement storage chamber component includes excrement storage chamber and water tank, and the excrement storage chamber is arranged in apparatus main body shell
Internal topmost, including excrement entrance, sprinkler head, excrement storage chamber export and pressure sensor, the water tank include
Filter plate and water tank water inlet in case；The excrement entrance is provided with top that is multiple and being arranged at excrement storage chamber and energy
It is enough to be clamped with the excrement temporary storage box, the excrement storage chamber outlet is downwardly extending on the bottom wall of excrement storage chamber,
It is provided with pressure sensor on the bottom wall of the excrement storage chamber of excrement storage chamber outlet side, is set on the side wall of excrement storage chamber
It is equipped with multiple sprinkler heads oliquely downward sprayed water, the sprinkler head and the storage being arranged in outside excrement storage chamber
Water tank connection, it is horizontal inside water tank to have filter plate in the case, the water tank water inlet is provided at the top of water tank；
The lower part of excrement storage chamber, including steam treatment chamber, gas washing chamber and steam generating chamber is arranged in the equipment for steam treatment,
The steam treatment chamber includes that steam treatment chamber inlet, porous transverse slat, vertical transfer axis, transverse slat brush, driving motor, steam treatment chamber go out
Port, scrubber tube, gas washing chamber, gas washing chamber's escape pipe, steam generating chamber, steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube, equipment for steam treatment discharge port and
Auxiliary material adds box；The steam treatment chamber inlet, which is arranged in the top of steam treatment chamber and exports with the excrement storage chamber, to be connected
Logical, the porous transverse slat is provided with multiple and horizontal in steam treatment room, and the vertical transfer axis is vertically arranged between in steam treatment room
And run through the porous transverse slat, the transverse slat brush of quantity identical as porous transverse slat, the bristle point of transverse slat brush are connected on vertical transfer axis
It is not contacted with the upper surface of the porous transverse slat, steam treatment chamber's outer bottom is provided with the driving motor, the driving
Motor is provided with the auxiliary material addition box by shaft coupling and the vertical transfer axis connection, in the side wall topmost of steam treatment chamber,
Another side wall topmost of steam treatment chamber is provided with steam treatment chamber gas outlet, described scrubber tube one end and steam treatment chamber
The gas outlet connection other end is logical to be set to bottom in gas washing chamber, is filled in gas washing chamber equipped with pure water, most upper in the side wall of gas washing chamber
Portion is provided with gas washing chamber's escape pipe, and the other end of gas washing chamber's escape pipe is connected to the steam generating chamber, the steam generating chamber
For generating vapor, it is connected at the top of steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube one end and steam generating chamber, the other end is through to steam treatment
The interior bottom of room, and be provided with multiple through-holes at the top of the steam (vapor) outlet transverse tube and steamed for ejecting water into steam treatment room
Gas；The equipment for steam treatment discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of steam treatment chamber；
The lower part of steam treatment chamber is arranged in the fermenting cellar, including fermenting cellar feeding inlet, flora add box, fermenting cellar inlet air
Pipe, inlet air blower, fermenting cellar discharge pipe and discharge pipe solenoid valve；The fermenting cellar feeding inlet be arranged in the top of fermenting cellar and with
The equipment for steam treatment discharge port connection is provided with the flora addition box, the one of fermenting cellar on the side wall of fermenting cellar
It is provided with the fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube on side wall, inlet air blower is provided on fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube, in the other side of fermenting cellar
It is provided with the fermenting cellar discharge pipe on wall, discharge pipe solenoid valve is provided on fermenting cellar discharge pipe；
It is provided with fertilizer at the top of the fertilizer temporary room and keeps in chamber inlet opening-closing plate, it is real to keep in chamber inlet opening-closing plate by the fertilizer
Now with the connection and closing of fermenting cellar bottom, the bottom of fertilizer temporary room is provided with sliding rail, in apparatus main body shell and fertilizer
The corresponding position of temporary room is provided with fertilizer temporary room and skids off mouth；
Collection device clamping block is provided with outside described device main body cover, for being clamped the fecal collecting device.
2. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the hemisphere collecting chamber
For stainless steel (or being copper alloy or titanium alloy).
3. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vent passages are circular tube shaped
Structure, material are stainless steel (or being copper alloy or titanium alloy, negative pressure cavity is also same material).
4. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end of the vent passages to
It is user hand-held part that lower turning setting, which forms the outside of the vent passages air outlet, is provided with plastics at the user hand-held part
Cylinder is covered on outside vent passages.
5. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rope winding axis is for twining
It is discharged and is withdrawn around dog rope, and to dog rope.
6. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery component includes can
Rechargeable battery.
7. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the excrement storage chamber outlet is set
It is equipped with on-off switch.
8. a kind of comprehensive device for treating excrement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermenting cellar Gas inlet tube and hair
It is connected to inside ferment room equal one end of discharge pipe and fermenting cellar, is connected to outside the other end and described device main body cover.
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| CN201910643402.6A CN110256116B (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Excrement comprehensive treatment device |
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| CN201910643402.6A CN110256116B (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Excrement comprehensive treatment device |
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| CN110256116A true CN110256116A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
| CN110256116B CN110256116B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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| CN110256116B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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