CN211537200U - Deodorization device for garbage transfer station - Google Patents
Deodorization device for garbage transfer station Download PDFInfo
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- CN211537200U CN211537200U CN201922473153.9U CN201922473153U CN211537200U CN 211537200 U CN211537200 U CN 211537200U CN 201922473153 U CN201922473153 U CN 201922473153U CN 211537200 U CN211537200 U CN 211537200U
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- garbage transfer
- transfer chamber
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- spraying
- acid liquor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubbish transfer station deodorizing device, including rubbish transfer room and equipment room, be equipped with electronic quick door in the door opening of one side of rubbish transfer room, be provided with the air curtain machine in the stand of the both sides of electronic quick door, be provided with the cleaning means on the inside lateral wall of rubbish transfer room door opening, the inside top of rubbish transfer room is provided with spraying system, the inside top of rubbish transfer room still is provided with the pipeline of breathing in that is linked together, be provided with the air inlet on the pipeline of breathing in, one side of pipeline of breathing in is provided with the connecting pipe, and it accesss to the outside of rubbish transfer room to it sprays case, alkali lye through acidizing fluid in proper order and sprays case and organic waste gas purification equipment, is linked together with the inlet scoop of fan at last, the air outlet of fan links into greenery patches discharge system through the pipeline. The utility model discloses odor deodorization efficiency to in the rubbish transfer station is higher, and the deodorization effect is thorough, effectively improves peripheral air quality and environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deodorization technical field especially relates to a rubbish transfer station deodorizing device.
Background
The garbage transfer station plays an important role in relieving the pressure of urban garbage long-distance transportation. The garbage transfer station has huge garbage amount and complex garbage components, and the garbage is easy to ferment, deteriorate, breed bacteria and generate foul gas, also called odor, due to the action of factors such as temperature, humidity, microorganisms and the like, so that the life of surrounding air and surrounding residents is seriously influenced. The odor treatment of the garbage transfer station is a difficult problem which troubles people all the time. The traditional method adopts simpler measures such as disinfection, BM medicament spraying, flushing and the like to reduce the odor in the garbage transfer station room, but the effect is poor, and the secondary pollution environment is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the technical deficiencies and providing a garbage transfer station deodorizing device with higher efficiency and thorough deodorizing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model relates to a garbage transfer station deodorization device, which comprises a garbage transfer chamber and an equipment room, wherein one side of the garbage transfer chamber is provided with a door opening for entering and exiting a garbage transfer cart, an electric quick door is arranged in the door opening, two sides of the electric quick door are stand columns, an air curtain machine is arranged in the stand columns, high-speed air flow of the air curtain machine covers the whole door opening, a cleaning tool is arranged on the side wall inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber, the ground inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber is provided with a wagon balance, a spraying system is arranged above the interior of the garbage transfer chamber and comprises communicated spraying pipelines arranged above the interior of the garbage transfer chamber in an array manner, atomizing nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipelines, communicated air suction pipelines are also arranged above the interior of the garbage transfer chamber, air inlets are arranged on the air suction pipelines at intervals, the garbage transfer chamber is characterized in that an acid liquor spraying box, an alkali liquor spraying box, organic waste gas purification equipment and a fan are arranged outside one side of the garbage transfer chamber, a connecting pipe leading to the outside of the garbage transfer chamber is arranged on one side of the air suction pipeline, the connecting pipe is sequentially communicated with the air inlet of the fan through the acid liquor spraying box, the alkali liquor spraying box and the organic waste gas purification equipment, and the air outlet of the fan is connected into a green space discharge system through a pipeline.
Preferably, a vehicle automatic identification system is arranged on the outer side of the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber and electrically connected with the electric quick door.
Preferably, an air inlet is arranged above the acid liquor spraying box, an air outlet is arranged on one side far away from the air inlet, an acid liquor spraying pipe is arranged above the interior of the acid liquor spraying box, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the acid liquor spraying pipe, an acid liquor storage box is arranged at the bottom of the acid liquor spraying box, and the acid liquor storage box is communicated with the acid liquor spraying pipe through an acid liquor pump.
Preferably, one side that the alkali lye sprayed the case is provided with the air inlet, and the opposite side is provided with the gas outlet, the inside top of alkali lye sprayed the incasement portion is provided with the alkali lye shower, is provided with atomizing nozzle on the alkali lye shower, the bottom that the alkali lye sprayed the case is provided with the alkali lye bin, the alkali lye bin is linked together through lye pump and alkali lye shower.
Preferably, the green space drainage system is formed by pouring a cement tank under the ground surface, a grating is placed on the upper surface of the cement tank, zeolite is paved above the grating, and soil is covered above the zeolite to plant turf.
Preferably, a chemical box is arranged in the equipment room and communicated with the spraying pipeline through a chemical pump.
Preferably, the equipment room is also provided with a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the electric quick door, the air curtain machine, the wagon balance, the spraying system and the fan.
The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station deodorizing device purifies and the odor indoor purification jointly carries out the deodorization to the foul smell that rubbish produced in the rubbish transfer station through the foul smell pump drainage. When no rubbish transfer station of rubbish transfer station gets into, the fan interval is opened, the foul smell is absorb to the air inlet on the indoor inspiratory line of rubbish transfer, arrange outward through the connecting pipe, alkaline gas in the foul smell is got rid of through the acidizing fluid spray box, acid gas in the foul smell is got rid of through the alkali fluid spray box again, then organic waste gas in the foul smell is got rid of through organic waste gas purification equipment, remaining waste gas after the deodorization lets in greenery patches discharge system from the fan air outlet, greenery patches discharge system's zeolite and turf all have the adsorption function, can purify exhaust waste gas. When the rubbish transfer station has the rubbish transfer cart to enter, the air curtain machine starts the high-speed air current of seeing off, has completely cut off the indoor and outdoor air of rubbish transfer room, and because the pump drainage formation negative pressure of indoor air through the fan, indoor foul smell can not flow outdoor. The weighbridge monitors the garbage amount loaded by the garbage transfer cart and feeds back the garbage amount to the control cabinet, and when the garbage amount is large, the fan can be controlled to automatically open and exhaust odor. The spraying system can spray air purifying liquid to purify indoor odor. After the garbage transfer cart dumps garbage, the garbage transfer cart can be cleaned by using a cleaning tool arranged on the side wall inside the door opening, and the left dirt of the cart hopper is not taken out of the room. The on-line monitors arranged around the outdoor garbage transfer station can monitor the odor concentration around the garbage transfer station, and when the concentration is high, the fan can be manually started to pump, discharge and purify the indoor odor. The utility model discloses the foul smell that rubbish produced in to rubbish transfer station is deodorized, and is efficient, and the deodorization effect is thorough, effectively improves peripheral air quality and environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical structure of the garbage transfer chamber neglecting the top surface and two side surfaces of the garbage transfer chamber;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the green space draining system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the acid liquor spraying tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the alkali liquor spraying tank of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a garbage transfer chamber; 2. an equipment room; 3. an electric quick door; 4. an air curtain machine; 5. cleaning the tool; 6. a wagon balance; 7. a spray pipe; 8. an atomizing nozzle; 9. an air intake duct; 10. an acid liquor spraying tank; 11. alkali liquor spraying box; 12. an organic waste gas purification apparatus; 13. a fan; 14. a greenfield discharge system; 15. a cement tank; 16. a grid; 17. a zeolite; 18. turf; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. an on-line monitor; 21. an acid liquor spray pipe; 22. an acid liquid pump; 23. an acid liquor storage tank; 24. an alkali liquor spray pipe; 25. an alkaline liquid pump; 26. an alkali liquor storage tank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described by the following embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the deodorizing device for a garbage transfer station described in this embodiment includes a garbage transfer chamber 1 and an equipment room 2, one side of the garbage transfer chamber 1 is provided with a door opening for entering and exiting a garbage transfer cart, an electric fast door 3 is installed in the door opening, two sides of the electric fast door 3 are columns, an air curtain machine 4 is arranged in each column, a high-speed airflow of the air curtain machine 4 covers the whole door opening, a cleaning tool 5 is arranged on a side wall inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber 1, a wagon balance 6 is arranged on the ground inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber 1, a spraying system is arranged above the inside of the garbage transfer chamber 1, the spraying system includes spraying pipes 7 which are communicated above the inside of the garbage transfer chamber 1 in an array manner, atomizing nozzles 8 are arranged on the spraying pipes 7, an air suction pipe 9 which is communicated with the inside of the garbage transfer chamber 1 is arranged above the inside of the garbage, the garbage transfer chamber is characterized in that air inlets are arranged on the air suction pipeline 9 at intervals, an acid liquor spraying tank 10, an alkali liquor spraying tank 11, organic waste gas purification equipment 12 and a fan 13 are arranged outside one side of the garbage transfer chamber 1, a connecting pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the air suction pipeline 9 and led to the outside of the garbage transfer chamber 1, the connecting pipe sequentially passes through the acid liquor spraying tank 10, the alkali liquor spraying tank 11 and the organic waste gas purification equipment 12 and is finally communicated with an air inlet of the fan 13, and an air outlet of the fan 13 is connected into a green space discharge system 14 through a pipeline.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the deodorization device for a garbage transfer station described in this embodiment includes a garbage transfer chamber 1 and an equipment room 2, a door opening for entering and exiting a garbage transfer cart is provided at one side of the garbage transfer chamber 1, an electric fast door 3 is installed in the door opening, an automatic vehicle identification system is provided at the outer side of the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber 1, and the automatic vehicle identification system is electrically connected to the electric fast door 3. When the rubbish transfer cart will enter, vehicle automatic identification system can discern, opens electronic quick door 3, electronic quick door 3 can be curled up fast, reduces rubbish transfer cart latency. The two sides of the electric fast door 3 are vertical columns, air curtain machines 4 are arranged in the vertical columns, and high-speed air flows of the air curtain machines 4 cover the whole door opening and are used for isolating indoor air and outdoor air. A cleaning tool 5 is arranged on the side wall inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber 1, and can be manually cleaned after garbage is dumped by the garbage transfer truck. The ground inside 1 door opening of rubbish transfer chamber is provided with weighbridge 6, and weighbridge 6 monitors the rubbish volume that the rubbish transport vechicle loaded. The top of 1 inside in rubbish transfer chamber is provided with spraying system, spraying system includes the spraying pipe way 7 that is linked together of array in 1 inside top in rubbish transfer chamber, be provided with atomizing nozzle 8 on spraying pipe way 7, be provided with the chemical tank in the equipment room 2, the chemical tank is linked together through chemical pump and spraying pipe way 7, and the chemical pump is opened and is extracted medicament to spraying pipe way 7, sprays after the nozzle atomizing.
An air suction pipeline 9 communicated with each other is arranged above the interior of the garbage transfer chamber 1, air inlets are arranged on the air suction pipeline 9 at intervals, and after the fan 13 is started, odor enters the air suction pipeline 9 from the opening. An acid liquor spraying box 10, an alkali liquor spraying box 11, organic waste gas purification equipment 12 and a fan 13 are arranged outside one side of the garbage transfer chamber 1. The inside top of acidizing fluid spray tank 10 is provided with acidizing fluid spray pipe 21, is provided with atomizing nozzle 8 on the acidizing fluid spray pipe 21, the bottom that acidizing fluid spray tank 10 is provided with acidizing fluid bin 23, acidizing fluid bin 23 is linked together through acid liquor pump 22 and acidizing fluid spray pipe 21, and acid liquor pump 22 opens and extracts acidizing fluid to acidizing fluid spray pipe 21, sprays through the nozzle atomization, takes place chemical reaction with the alkaline gas in the foul smell that lets in to get rid of the alkaline gas in the foul smell. Alkali lye sprays the top of 11 insides and is provided with alkali lye shower 24, is provided with atomizing nozzle 8 on the alkali lye shower 24, the bottom that alkali lye sprays case 11 is provided with alkali lye bin 26, alkali lye bin 26 is linked together with alkali lye shower 24 through lye pump 25, and lye pump 25 opens and extracts alkali lye to alkali lye shower 24, sprays through the nozzle atomizing, takes place chemical reaction with the acid gas in the foul smell that lets in to get rid of the acid gas in the foul smell. The organic waste gas purifying apparatus 12 is disclosed in chinese patent CN105817126A, which generates organic waste gas in ultraviolet ray and ozone decomposition odor by high magnetic convection and cooperating with electrodeless lamp. And one side of the air suction pipeline 9 is provided with a connecting pipe 19 which leads to the outside of the garbage transfer chamber 1, sequentially passes through an acid liquor spraying box 10, an alkali liquor spraying box 11 and an organic waste gas purifying device 12, and finally is communicated with an air inlet of a fan 13. An air outlet of the fan 13 is connected into a green land discharge system 14 through a pipeline, the green land discharge system 14 pours a cement groove 15 below the ground surface, a grating 16 is placed on the upper surface of the cement groove 15, zeolite 17 is laid above the grating 16, and soil is covered above the zeolite 17 to plant turf 18. After alkaline gas, acid gas and organic waste gas are removed from odor, the residual waste gas is introduced into the green land discharge system 14 from the air outlet of the fan, and the zeolite 17 and the turf 18 of the green land discharge system 14 have adsorption function and can purify the discharged waste gas.
The working principle is as follows: a deodorizing device for a garbage transfer station can be divided into two working states. When no garbage transfer truck enters the garbage transfer station, the fan 13 can be arranged on the control cabinet to be opened at intervals. After the fan 13 is started, the air inlet on the indoor air suction pipeline 9 absorbs odor, the odor is discharged through the connecting pipe 19, alkaline gas in the odor is removed through the acid liquor spraying box 10, acidic gas in the odor is removed through the alkali liquor spraying box 11, organic waste gas in the odor is removed through the organic waste gas purification equipment 12, the rest of the deodorized waste gas is introduced into the green land discharge system 14 from the air outlet of the fan 13, and the zeolite 17 and the turf 18 of the green land discharge system 14 have adsorption functions and can purify the discharged waste gas. When rubbish transfer station has the rubbish transfer cart to enter, because of the switch board has set up coordinated control to electronic quick door 3, air curtain machine 4, spraying system and fan 13, discerns the license plate at vehicle identification system, and when electronic quick door 3 was opened fast, air curtain machine 4 started and is sent out high velocity air current, and spraying system starts and sprays air purification liquid, and fan 13 starts the pump drainage foul smell. After the garbage transfer cart enters the garbage transfer chamber 1, the high-speed airflow sent by the air curtain machine 4 can isolate indoor and outdoor air, and because the indoor air forms negative pressure through the pumping drainage of the fan 13, indoor odor cannot flow outdoors. After the garbage transfer cart dumps garbage, the cleaning tool 5 arranged on the side wall inside the door opening can be used for manual cleaning. After the garbage transfer cart is driven out of the garbage transfer chamber 1, the electric quick door 3, the air curtain machine 4 and the spraying system are all closed, and the fan 13 enters an interval opening state. The weighbridge 6 monitors the garbage amount loaded by the garbage transfer cart and feeds back the garbage amount to the control cabinet, and when the garbage amount is large, the controllable fan is automatically started to exhaust 13 odor. The on-line monitor 20 arranged outdoors can monitor the odor concentration around the garbage transfer station, and when the concentration is high, the fan 13 can be manually started to pump, discharge and purify the indoor odor.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station deodorizing device, includes rubbish transfer room (1) and equipment room (2), its characterized in that: one side of the garbage transfer chamber (1) is provided with a door opening for passing in and out a garbage transfer truck, an electric quick door (3) is arranged in the door opening, two sides of the electric quick door (3) are stand columns, an air curtain machine (4) is arranged in the stand columns, high-speed air flow of the air curtain machine (4) covers the whole door opening, a cleaning tool (5) is arranged on the side wall inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber (1), the ground inside the door opening of the garbage transfer chamber (1) is provided with a wagon balance (6), a spraying system is arranged above the inside of the garbage transfer chamber (1), the spraying system comprises spraying pipelines (7) which are communicated with each other and are arranged above the inside of the garbage transfer chamber (1), atomizing nozzles (8) are arranged on the spraying pipelines (7), and an air suction pipeline (9) which is communicated with each other is also arranged above the inside of the garbage transfer chamber (1, the garbage transfer chamber is characterized in that air inlets are formed in the air suction pipeline (9) at intervals, an acid liquor spraying tank (10), an alkali liquor spraying tank (11), an organic waste gas purifying device (12) and a fan (13) are arranged outside one side of the garbage transfer chamber (1), a connecting pipe (19) leading to the outside of the garbage transfer chamber (1) is arranged on one side of the air suction pipeline (9), the air suction pipeline is communicated with an air inlet of the fan (13) through the acid liquor spraying tank (10), the alkali liquor spraying tank (11) and the organic waste gas purifying device (12) in sequence, and an air outlet of the fan (13) is connected into a green space discharge system (14) through a pipeline.
2. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic garbage transfer chamber is characterized in that a vehicle automatic identification system is arranged on the outer side of a door opening of the garbage transfer chamber (1), and the vehicle automatic identification system is electrically connected with the electric quick door (3).
3. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the acid liquor spraying device is characterized in that an air inlet is formed in the upper portion of the acid liquor spraying box (10), an air outlet is formed in one side, away from the air inlet, of the acid liquor spraying box (10), an acid liquor spraying pipe (21) is arranged above the inner portion of the acid liquor spraying box (10), an atomizing nozzle (8) is arranged on the acid liquor spraying pipe (21), an acid liquor storage box (23) is arranged at the bottom of the acid liquor spraying box (10), and the acid liquor storage box (23) is communicated with the acid liquor spraying pipe (21) through an acid.
4. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side that alkali lye sprayed case (11) is provided with the air inlet, and the opposite side is provided with the gas outlet, alkali lye sprays the top of case (11) inside and is provided with alkali lye shower (24), is provided with atomizing nozzle (8) on alkali lye shower (24), the bottom that alkali lye sprayed case (11) is provided with alkali lye bin (26), alkali lye bin (26) are linked together through lye pump (25) and alkali lye shower (24).
5. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the green land drainage system (14) is characterized in that a cement groove (15) is poured under the ground surface, a grating (16) is placed on the upper surface of the cement groove (15), zeolite (17) is paved above the grating (16), and soil planting turf (18) is covered above the zeolite (17).
6. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the equipment room (2) is internally provided with a chemical box which is communicated with the spraying pipeline (7) through a chemical pump.
7. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with the switch board in equipment room (2), the switch board with electronic quick door (3), air curtain machine (4) weighbridge (6) the spraying system, fan (13) all electricity is connected.
8. The garbage transfer station deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein: and online monitors (20) are arranged around the outside of the garbage transfer chamber (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922473153.9U CN211537200U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Deodorization device for garbage transfer station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922473153.9U CN211537200U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Deodorization device for garbage transfer station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211537200U true CN211537200U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922473153.9U Active CN211537200U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Deodorization device for garbage transfer station |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211537200U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115282715A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-04 | 南京慧松信息工程有限公司 | Block chain technology-based intelligent monitoring device and method for solid waste and hazardous waste |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922473153.9U patent/CN211537200U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115282715A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-04 | 南京慧松信息工程有限公司 | Block chain technology-based intelligent monitoring device and method for solid waste and hazardous waste |
| CN115282715B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-04-11 | 南京慧松信息工程有限公司 | Block chain technology-based intelligent monitoring device and method for solid waste and hazardous waste |
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