CN105734982B - Military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting - Google Patents
Military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting Download PDFInfo
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- CN105734982B CN105734982B CN201610278757.6A CN201610278757A CN105734982B CN 105734982 B CN105734982 B CN 105734982B CN 201610278757 A CN201610278757 A CN 201610278757A CN 105734982 B CN105734982 B CN 105734982B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
- D06B3/185—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines below the bath level
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/10—Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/008—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using reactive dyes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8228—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using one kind of dye
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting.Described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SThe weaving of C/150D French rib fabric is formed, and described method includes making soft forming steps:Soft setting is made in sizing drive end unit groove;Use non-ionic hydrophilic softening agent, the concentration 15g/L of softening agent;Shaped by following process conditions:180 DEG C+3 DEG C of temperature, speed 20m/ minutes, liquid carrying rate 90% 100%, overfeeding 20 25%.The present invention is carried out simultaneously using boarding machine setting system is soft, and high with automaticity, artificial disturbance factor is few, and bath raio is precisely, succinct easily-controllable, is conducive to the raising of reproducibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to clothes, gradually relaxes from warming lifting to attractive in appearance
In suitable demand, some functional products also arise at the historic moment therewith.The construction modernized with China's national defense, the dressing of army
Develop towards comfortableness, feature, adaptability direction.The sweater trousers that army was equipped with the past are common pure cotton knitting napping cloth, from
Warmth retention property, it is windproof in terms of do not adapt under modern conditions the need for army, new military supplies sweater trousers not only will be from warming
Property, from the aspect of comfortableness, while also needing to consider to wear outside underwear, adapt under different conditions, complicated weather conditions etc. are multi-party
Face demand, for example, Se Xiang≤4 grade, every fastness will reach that more than 4 grades especially shine Lao Du≤5, and knitted fabric makes sweater trousers
Will have officer's sweater style, this require fabric form and aspect saturation degree will height, cloth cover it is soft and smooth, cloth cover is hydrophilic excellent
Good, elastic recovery rate will reach 80% with first-class, and these technical indicators are difficult to accomplish by existing common process.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of every fastness index is high, cost is low, succinct easy
Control, the military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting for being conducive to dyeing to reappear.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting of the present invention, described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SC/150D
The weaving of French rib fabric is formed, and described method includes making soft forming steps:Soft setting is made in sizing drive end unit groove;With
Non-ionic hydrophilic softening agent, the concentration 15g/L of softening agent;Shaped by following technological parameters:
180 DEG C+3 DEG C of temperature, speed 20m/ minutes, liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, overfeeding 20-25%.
Wherein, composite steps are also included after forming steps:
Wide machine is supportted breadth 136cm ± 2 20 after setting by needle plateSThe support of C/150D French rib-loop is wide to arrive 163cm ± 2;
Micelle is uniformly sprayed at 20 by flusherSThere is the one side washed on C/150D French rib-loops;
By hot melt, 165 DEG C of temperature, 2 DEG C of ﹢ melts micelle;
Pressurization, by Taida cotton and 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bonds;
Banked up through loose winding, make to be compounded with the 20 of Taida cottonSThe breadth of C/150D French rib-loops retracts to 140cm+2 breadth.
Wherein, described Taida cotton is 60-100g/m2。
Wherein, described fabric is dyed with following dyestuffs:
100% beautiful magnificent reality CA indigo plants 1.6% (owf),
100% vapour bar reactive navy blue S-G 1.94% (owf),
100% vapour bar active yellow S-3R 0.27% (owf).
Wherein, described fabric is dyed by following techniques:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raioes, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
Glauber salt 80g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L, soda ash are added into water to circulate material feeding mode with the time of 5 minutes
5g/L and the chelated dispersants of 1.5g/L 101, are incubated 40 DEG C and run 15 minutes;
After the quantitative whole dyestuffs of the injection into overflow dyeing machine of the times of 15 minutes, 40 DEG C are run 20 minutes;
Run 20 minutes into overflow dyeing machine plus after alkali 15g/L with the time of 20 minutes;
60 DEG C are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, is run 50 minutes;
Release the raffinate in the overflow dyeing machine.
Wherein, in addition to dyeing aftertreatment technology:
Raffinate is put after having dyed by 1:8 bath raio water inlet, normal temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, are warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the soap lye 2g/l that has changed, are warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, are cooled to 80 DEG C, arrange
Liquid;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 80 DEG C, and hot water wash 15 minutes puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C, and warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes go out to lay residual
Liquid.
Wherein, described fabric is dyed by following techniques:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raio, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
Quantitatively plus 1g/L C-450 levelling agents, 5 minutes 1.5g/L101 chelated dispersants times, 35 DEG C operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus 15 minutes glauber salt 80g/L times, operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus dyestuff 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes;
It is warming up to 1 DEG C/min after 90 DEG C of required times and is incubated 30 minutes;
It is cooled to 2 DEG C/min after 45 DEG C of required times and is incubated 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus first of 20 minutes alkali 5g/L time, operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus 20 minutes alkali 15g/L times of second, operate 10 minutes;
60 DEG C of required times are risen to 1 DEG C/min 15 minutes;
60 DEG C are incubated 30 minutes -45 minutes;
Release the raffinate in the overflow dyeing machine.
Wherein, described fabric is dyed by following techniques:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raio, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
The circulation of the minutes of used time 5 plus glauber salt 80g/L, the chela of soda ash 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101
Close dispersant, insulation operation 15 minutes;
Quantitatively note dyestuff 15 minutes, is operated 15 minutes;
Quantitatively plus soda ash 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes;
60 DEG C are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, 30-40 minutes are incubated;
Put raffinate.
Wherein, described fabric is dyed by following techniques:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raio, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
The circulation of the minutes of used time 5 plus glauber salt 80g/L, the chela of soda ash 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101
Close dispersant, insulation operation 15 minutes;
The quantitative whole dyestuffs of note 20 minutes, are incubated 40 DEG C and operate 15 minutes;
Quantitatively plus soda ash 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes;
80 DEG C are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, 40 minutes are incubated;
Put raffinate.
The present invention can effectively prevent the discoloration of fabric and to light fastness from nonionic hydrophilic softening agent
Influence;Simultaneously because its excellent hydrophily, therefore make follow-up French rib-loop and Taida cotton adhesive fastness higher, and have it
Soft, smooth general character, reduces interfibrous frictional force so that French rib-loop is wide, thickening because supportting after being combined with Taida cotton
Relaxation shrinkage is greatly improved, and resulting wire coil of washing easily drives bobbin of thread to bounce back and the raised style produced such as sweater fabric.
It is of the invention to be carried out simultaneously using forming machine setting system is soft, implement with automaticity height, artificial disturbance factor is few, bath raio essence
Standard, succinct easily-controllable, the high dyeing of form and aspect reappearance.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is soluble in water because of hydrophilic softener in traditional soft method of dye vat water-bath system, do not adhere to fully, penetrate into
In fabric, the excessively poor feel of effect is coarse, let alone the elastic recovery rate of fabric, and cost is larger.
The soft system of the present embodiment is to make soft on forming machine:The groove of forming machine about 80L-100L, non-ionic hydrophilic are soft
Soft agent concentration 15g/l ± 1, by following technological parameters:Liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, setting speed 20m/ minutes, overfeeding 20-25%
Setting, setting temperature is set in 180 DEG C~183 DEG C.The soft setting of system of this method carries out reduction process and improves work simultaneously
Efficiency.
In above-mentioned technique discoloration can be effectively prevented from nonionic hydrophilic softening agent;Simultaneously because its excellent parent
It is aqueous, therefore make follow-up French rib-loop and Taida cotton adhesive fastness higher, and have its soft, smooth general character, reduce
Interfibrous frictional force so that after follow-up French rib-loop and Taida cotton are compound because support is wide, thickening and bounce back and be possibly realized, and produce
Such as the style of sweater fabric.
In above-mentioned technique, the purpose of overfeeding 20%~25% is to wash silk in high temperature in fabric in the state of without longitudinal and transverse tension force
Sufficient pyrocondensation drives cotton thread to close up down, and overfeeding is too small not to reach contraction requirement, and the excessive fabric of overfeeding is likely to contact sizing
The lower blowing mouth of machine makes hot-spot or hanging wire phenomenon.
It is well known that 20SWashing in C/150D French rib-loops is big in hot stage of the silk at 160 DEG C -210 DEG C, fiber
Molecule gradually obtains the energy of warm-up movement, and intermolecular constraint is gradually decreased, macromolecular can with gliding dislocations and curling, fiber
Modulus of elasticity declines rapidly, deformability increase, web contraction increase, and the elasticity and fatigue performance of fiber are bright with temperature rise
It is aobvious to decline, hardness and rigidity increase.Setting temperature such as sets too high, and 20SA partial elastic of washing in C/150D French rib-loops becomes
Low, hardness and rigidity increase are supportted the wide dynamics to predetermined breadth when being combined Taida cotton and increased, easy-to-draw badly to support wide eedle plate or make
Into fabric tear.Such as set setting temperature too low, 20SSilk of washing in C/150D French rib-loops is partially in elastomeric state, compound
Support the wide dynamics to predetermined breadth during Taida cotton to reduce, fabric is combined the resilience dynamics after Taida cotton not enough, and resilience is less than predetermined
Breadth, causes Lu Taida cottons between the gap of ridge.The temperature of setting is set in 180 DEG C+3 DEG C, speed by inventor by substantial amounts of experiment
20m/mim;Such setting temperature complements each other with speed, that is, ensure that resilience dynamics that fabric is combined after Taida cotton and not
Hardness and rigidity increase is caused to cause to draw the wide eedle plate of bad support or the phenomenon for causing fabric to tear to occur.Above-mentioned setting process is 20S
C/150D elastic recovery rate important guarantees after compound Taida cotton.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the further processing on the basis of embodiment 2.
It is compound:
Wide machine is supportted 20 of breadth 136cm ± 2 after setting by needle plateSThe support of C/150D French rib-loop is wide to arrive 163cm ± 2;
Micelle is uniformly sprayed at 20 by flusherSThe one side that C/150D French rib-loops are washed;
By hot melt, 165 DEG C of temperature, 2 DEG C of ﹢ melts micelle;
By pressurization, make Taida cotton and 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bonds;
Banked up through loose winding, make to be compounded with the 20 of Taida cottonSThe breadth of C/150D French rib-loops retracts to 140cm+2 breadth.
Embodiment 3
Military supplies sweater trousers use 20 in the present embodimentSThe weaving of C/150D French rib fabric is formed, and required color is indigo plant
Ash.
Wherein, described fabric is dyed with following dyestuffs, dispensing and auxiliary agent:
Dyeing is as follows:
Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine according to the amount of the cotton fabrics of pre-treatment in overflow dyeing machine and predetermined bath raio, makes water
Temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
With the time of 5 minutes with circulate material feeding mode added into water glauber salt 80g/L, levelling agent 1g/L, 5g/L soda ash,
Chelated dispersants 1.5g/l, and it is incubated 40 DEG C 15 minutes;
With the times of 15 minutes, quantitatively (quantifying in the present invention, referred to the function of being provided using equipment, automatic by equipment
All material are all added within the time of setting.Similarly hereinafter) injected into overflow dyeing machine after whole dyestuffs, 40 DEG C are incubated 20 minutes;
Alkali is added to be incubated 20 minutes after 15g/L20 minutes into overflow dyeing machine with the time of 20 minutes;
60 DEG C of 20 minutes used times are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, 50 minutes are incubated;
Release the raffinate in the overflow dyeing machine.
In above-mentioned technique, air force's pewter phase saturation is very high, and general dyestuff and technique is unable to reach, dyestuff in prescription
Structure has one chloro-s-triazine+vinyl sulfone double-active base reactive navy blue S-G, active yellow S-3R, also had containing two fluorine s-triazine
Beautiful China reality CA is blue.Because employ the dyestuff of different active groups, the compatbility of dyestuff is just very poor, and product produces dyeing defect, aberration
Possibility is just very big, therefore has used the saline and alkaline technique of pre-add of one:Theory is exactly to make fabric uniform adsorption member before dyestuff is added
Bright powder, plus dyestuff can as soon as possible disperse uniformly to be adsorbed by fabric, spread, permeate in the presence of chelated dispersants after dyestuff
A small amount of lower dyestuff of soda ash 5g/l, C-450 levelling agent effect is occurred chemical reaction with fiber and combined in the form of ionic bond.Reach even
Effect obtain good achievement.When dye is washed, to produce the style of fabric, device therefor is the horizontal long tube overflow of HTHP
Overflow dyeing machine.After above-mentioned PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, after testing the washing fastness of fabric, unlubricated friction fastness, up to 4 grades of wet fastness of rubbing up to 3~4
Level, light fastness are up to 5 grades.
Above-mentioned technique passes through 1800 ton 20SThe actual production of C/150 French rib-loops, it is only 2% that production period, which repaiies color rate,.
Preferably post-processed, can be such as post-processed by following techniques after the completion of dyeing in above-described embodiment:
Raffinate is put by 1:8 bath raio water inlet, normal temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, are warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the soap lye 2g/l that has changed, are warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, are cooled to 80 DEG C, arrange
Liquid;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 80 DEG C, and hot water wash 15 minutes puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C, and warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes go out to lay residual
Liquid.
Embodiment 4
A kind of military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting, described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SC/150D French rib fabric is weaved
Form, required color is bluish grey.
Described fabric is dyed with following dyestuffs:
Dyeing is as follows:
Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine according to the amount of the cotton fabrics of pre-treatment in overflow dyeing machine and predetermined bath raio;
The quantitative 5 minutes adding assistant time, 35 DEG C operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus salt 15 minutes, operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus dyestuff 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes;
It is warming up to 1 DEG C/min after 90 DEG C of required times and is incubated 30 minutes;
It is cooled to 2 DEG C/min after 45 DEG C of required times and is incubated 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus first alkali 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus second alkali 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes;
60 DEG C of required times are risen to 1 DEG C/min 15 minutes;
60 DEG C are incubated 30 minutes -45 minutes;
Release the raffinate in the overflow dyeing machine.
Dyeing post processing:
Raffinate is put by 1:8 bath raio water inlet, normal temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, are warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the soap lye 2g/l that has changed, are warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, are cooled to 80 DEG C, arrange
Liquid;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 80 DEG C, and hot water wash 15 minutes puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C, and warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes go out to lay residual
Liquid.
Setting:
It is soluble in water because of hydrophilic softener in traditional soft method of dye vat water-bath system, do not adhere to fully, penetrate into
In fabric, the excessively poor feel of effect is coarse, let alone the elastic recovery rate of fabric, and cost is larger.
The soft system of the present embodiment is to make soft on forming machine:The groove of forming machine about 80L-100L, hydrophilic softener are used
15g/l ± 1 is measured, is shaped by following process conditions liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, setting speed 20m/ minutes, overfeeding 20-25%, it is fixed
Shape temperature is set in 180 DEG C~183 DEG C.The soft setting of system of this method carries out reduction process and improves efficiency simultaneously.Choosing
Discoloration can be effectively prevented with nonionic hydrophilic softening agent;Simultaneously because its excellent hydrophily, therefore make follow-up method
Formula rib-loop and Taida cotton adhesive fastness are higher, and have its soft, smooth general character, reduce interfibrous frictional force so that
Because support is wide and bounce back and is possibly realized after follow-up French rib-loop and Taida cotton are compound, and the style of generation such as sweater product.
Composite steps:
Wide machine is supportted 20 of breadth 136cm ± 2 after setting by needle plateSThe support of C/150D French rib-loop is wide to arrive 163cm ± 2;
Micelle is uniformly sprayed at 20 by flusherSThe one side that C/150D French rib-loops are washed;
By hot melt, 165 DEG C of temperature, 2 DEG C of ﹢ melts micelle;
By pressurization, make Taida cotton and 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bonds;
Banked up through loose winding, make to be compounded with the 20 of Taida cottonSThe breadth of C/150D French rib-loops retracts to 140cm+2 breadth.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with sheet
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be covered
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claim is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting, described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SC/150D French rib fabric weave and
Into, it is characterised in that described method includes making soft forming steps:Soft setting is made in sizing drive end unit groove;Use nonionic
Hydrophilic softener, the concentration 15g/L of softening agent;Shaped by following technological parameters:
180 DEG C+3 DEG C of temperature, speed 20m/ minutes, liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, overfeeding 20-25%.
2. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include compound step after forming steps
Suddenly:
Wide machine is supportted breadth 136cm ± 2 20 after setting by needle plateSThe support of C/150D French rib-loop is wide to arrive 163cm ± 2;
Micelle is uniformly sprayed at 20 by flusherSThere is the one side washed on C/150D French rib-loops;
By hot melt, 165 DEG C of temperature, 2 DEG C of ﹢ melts micelle;
Pressurization, by Taida cotton and 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bonds;
Banked up through loose winding, make to be compounded with the 20 of Taida cottonSThe breadth of C/150D French rib-loops retracts to 140cm+2 breadth.
3. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described Taida cotton is 60-100g/m2。
4. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fabric is to use following dyes
Into:
100% beautiful magnificent reality CA indigo plants 1.6% (owf),
100% vapour bar reactive navy blue S-G 1.94% (owf),
100% vapour bar active yellow S-3R 0.27% (owf).
5. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is entered by following techniques
Row dyeing:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raioes, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
Glauber salt 80g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L, soda ash 5g/L are added into water to circulate material feeding mode with the time of 5 minutes
With the chelated dispersants of 1.5g/L 101, it is incubated 40 DEG C and runs 15 minutes;
After the quantitative whole dyestuffs of the injection into overflow dyeing machine of the times of 15 minutes, 40 DEG C are run 20 minutes;
Run 20 minutes into overflow dyeing machine plus after alkali 15g/L with the time of 20 minutes;
60 DEG C are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, is run 50 minutes;
Release the raffinate in the overflow dyeing machine.
6. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that also including dyeing aftertreatment technology:
Raffinate is put after having dyed by 1:8 bath raio water inlet, normal temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, are warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet plus the soap lye 2g/l that has changed, are warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, are cooled to 80 DEG C, discharge opeing;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 80 DEG C, and hot water wash 15 minutes puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C, and warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts raffinate;
By 1:8 bath raio water inlet be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes go out to lay raffinate.
7. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is entered by following techniques
Row dyeing:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raio, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
Quantitatively plus 1g/L C-450 levelling agents, 5 minutes 1.5g/L101 chelated dispersants times, 35 DEG C operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus 15 minutes glauber salt 80g/L times, operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus dyestuff 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes;
It is warming up to 1 DEG C/min after 90 DEG C of required times and is incubated 30 minutes;
It is cooled to 2 DEG C/min after 45 DEG C of required times and is incubated 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus first of 20 minutes alkali 5g/L time, operate 10 minutes;
Quantitatively plus 20 minutes alkali 15g/L times of second, operate 10 minutes;
60 DEG C of required times are risen to 1 DEG C/min 15 minutes;
60 DEG C are incubated 30 minutes -45 minutes;
Release the raffinate in the overflow dyeing machine.
8. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is entered by following techniques
Row dyeing:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raio, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
The circulation of the minutes of used time 5 plus glauber salt 80g/L, soda ash 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chelating point
Powder, insulation operation 15 minutes;
Quantitatively note dyestuff 15 minutes, is operated 15 minutes;
Quantitatively plus soda ash 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes;
60 DEG C are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, 30-40 minutes are incubated;
Put raffinate.
9. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is entered by following techniques
Row dyeing:
According to 1:Water is put into the overflow dyeing machine by 8 bath raio, water temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C;
The circulation of the minutes of used time 5 plus glauber salt 80g/L, soda ash 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chelating point
Powder, insulation operation 15 minutes;
The quantitative whole dyestuffs of note 20 minutes, are incubated 40 DEG C and operate 15 minutes;
Quantitatively plus soda ash 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes;
80 DEG C are risen to 1 DEG C/min of speed, 40 minutes are incubated;
Put raffinate.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0373247A1 (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1990-06-20 | Nihon Surfactant Kogyo K.K. | Dye-leveling agent and dyeing method |
CN102021834A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波雅戈尔日中纺织印染有限公司 | Processing of environmental friendly retrospective knitted fabric |
CN102720078A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 华纺股份有限公司 | Method for dyeing cotton-dacron-chinlon combined silk fabric |
CN103924461A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Dyeing process for cotton knitted fabric |
CN103924462A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Hand sample color imitation process for cotton knitted fabric |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610278757.6A patent/CN105734982B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0373247A1 (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1990-06-20 | Nihon Surfactant Kogyo K.K. | Dye-leveling agent and dyeing method |
CN102021834A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波雅戈尔日中纺织印染有限公司 | Processing of environmental friendly retrospective knitted fabric |
CN102720078A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 华纺股份有限公司 | Method for dyeing cotton-dacron-chinlon combined silk fabric |
CN103924461A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Dyeing process for cotton knitted fabric |
CN103924462A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Hand sample color imitation process for cotton knitted fabric |
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