CN110331599A - A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric - Google Patents
A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN110331599A CN110331599A CN201910654640.7A CN201910654640A CN110331599A CN 110331599 A CN110331599 A CN 110331599A CN 201910654640 A CN201910654640 A CN 201910654640A CN 110331599 A CN110331599 A CN 110331599A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/04—Successively applying two or more different solvent-based treating materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
- D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/36—Material containing ester groups using dispersed dyestuffs
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dyeing and finishing processing methods of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric, including open-width desizing technique, dyeing and setting process；Coloring agent used by dyeing is made of dyeing assistant and dyestuff, and dyestuff is disperse dyes, which is dyed using high temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine；The beginning dye temperature of the dyeing is 90 DEG C, soaking time 10min；Wherein, the formula of dyeing assistant are as follows: glacial acetic acid 0.8g/L, dacron ultrafine fiber high temperature levelling agent TF-212K 1.2g/L, high temperature levelling agent MDL01 0.8g/L, paregal O 0.2g/L, dressing agent S-8231 0.2g/L, chelated dispersants TF-510C 0.8g/L.The present invention improves the dyeing effect of fabric, dyeing uniformity is good by formulating suitable open-width desizing technique, dyeing and setting process, so that the color fastness of fabric is high, fabric color reproducibility is good, soft, good stability of the dimension meets correlation and takes requirement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabrics printing and dyeing technical field, in particular to work is processed in a kind of dyeing and finishing of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric
Skill.
Background technique
Polyester filament flower precious jade fabric is as the product with preferable market reputation, and 100% is made of terylene on ingredient, and one
As can be divided into broadwise twisting, through to twisting and longitude and latitude all twist three categories, fiber number has corresponding product from 50D to 100D.It is single
The monofilament of pure terylene drawn yarn is straight, smooth, and arrangement is close between each other, and bulkiness is poor, is only used for filature-type fabric,
It is restricted its application.For this purpose, increase it by new performance using a variety of method of modifying, and to expand application range, twisting
It is a kind of wherein important method.By the fiber of twisting, resultant yarn is largely improved, and intensity, elongation,
Elasticity, flexible, gloss and feel etc. impart other characteristics of fabric after weaving.Polyester filament flower precious jade fabric is made due to twisting
Presence, feel is fine and smooth, smooth, soft, and sense of hanging down is good, therefore is widely used in housing, wind coat, ski suit, easy dress
Water-proof jacket etc..
For the dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric, since technique or parameter improper use, fabric easily go out
Situations such as existing color difference, uneven dyeing, scratch are polished and feel is partially hard, therefore select suitable dyeing and finishing processing method to determine and knit
The dyeing quality of object and other performances.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dyeing and finishing processing of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric
Technique is knitted according to fabric self-characteristic by formulating suitable pre-treating technology, dyeing and setting process, raising
The dyeing effect of object, dyeing uniformity is good, so that the color fastness of fabric is high, fabric color reproducibility is good, and soft, size is steady
It is qualitative good, meet correlation and takes requirement.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: one kind is washed
The dyeing and finishing processing method of synthetic fibre long filament flower precious jade fabric, including open-width desizing technique, dyeing and setting process；
Open-width desizing technique:
Open-width desizing processing is carried out to fabric blank using open-width desizing range, desizing used by the open-width desizing technique helps
Agent prescription is as follows:
32- 40~60g/L of ionic membrane caustic soda,
The quick desizing agent TF-127HA 2g/L of long vehicle,
Sodium tripolyphosphate 2g/L；
Dyeing:
Dyeing processing is carried out to the fabric blank by open-width desizing processing, coloring agent used by the dyeing is
It is made of dyeing assistant and dyestuff, the dyestuff is disperse dyes, which is carried out using high temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine
Dyeing, starts to be injected separately into dyeing assistant and disperse dyes when the dye vat temperature of overflow dyeing machine reaches 45 DEG C；The dyeing
The dye that begins temperature is 90 DEG C, soaking time 10min；Wherein, the formula of dyeing assistant is as follows:
(3) setting process:
The setting process carries out shaping processing to the fabric blank after dyeing by forming machine and using setting treatment liquid.
Preferably, in the dyeing phase of dyeing, after injecting coloring agent, dye vat temperature is with the heating of 1.0 DEG C/min
Speed is warming up to 90 DEG C, carries out beginning dye at this temperature, keeps the temperature 10min, then be warming up to 110 with the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min
DEG C, 10min is kept the temperature, is then warming up to 125 DEG C with the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 70min, then with the drop of 1.2 DEG C/min
Warm speed is cooled to 80 DEG C, subsequently into water rinses, water rinses be fabric blank after dyeing 60 DEG C at a temperature of
Medium temperature washing is carried out, medium temperature washing time is 15min, then carries out room temperature washing again, and the time of room temperature washing is 10min.
Preferably, the dyestuff in the coloring agent of the dyeing includes following components:
Disperse scarlet GS 2.3%owf,
Disperse red FB 1.44%owf,
Dispersed ruby SE-2GF 0.36%owf.
Preferably, the temperature condition of the open-width desizing technique is 90 DEG C, speed 40m/min.
Preferably, the bath raio of the dyeing is 1:9.
Preferably, the pH value of the dye bath in the dyeing is 5-6.
Preferably, every liter of setting treatment liquid contains 20 grams of fluorine system waterproof and oilproofs in setting treatment liquid used in setting process
Finishing agent TF-4109,10 grams of antistatic agents and 5 grams of softening agents.
Preferably, the setting temperature of the setting process is 180 DEG C, speed 40m/min, rotation speed of fan 1400r/
Min, forming machine make a call to 4 positive overfeedings.
Preferably, in dyeing, dyeing assistant is first all injected in dye vat in the form of directly taking out, then, disperse dyes
It is injected by the way of ratio material feeding, injection time 20min.
The present invention has following advantages and effect compared with prior art:
(1) dyeing of the invention uses 90 DEG C to contaminate temperature to begin for the own characteristic of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric,
And 10min is kept the temperature at this temperature, is then heated up with the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min, fabric can be made to obtain preferable
Initial dyeing effect；
(2) present invention improves dyeing effect, dyeing uniformity and color jail by the reasonable heating dyeing of design
Degree, so that the color difference of fabric is small, color reproducibility is good；
(3) it joined chelated dispersants TF-510C in dyeing assistant of the invention, disperse dyes can be enable more evenly
It is dispersed in dye liquor；When disperse dyeing, dye bath PH is adjusted by glacial acetic acid, Value in Dyeing Process control can be made 5~6, into
And making the dyeing percentage highest of dyed fabric, colour brightness is preferably also；The present invention passes through each dyeing assistant and dyestuff
Cooperation improves dyeing effect and dyeing uniformity.
(4) present invention is handled polyester filament flower precious jade fabric by open-width desizing technique, can effectively remove fabric
In slurry, finish, spot etc., while increasing the specific surface area of fabric, be conducive to the dyeing process of fabric；
(5) present invention carries out shaping processing to polyester filament flower precious jade fabric by setting process, and the ruler of fabric can be improved
Very little stability assigns the feel of soft fabric, and preferable waterproof effect and antistatic effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the dyeing temperature process curve in dyeing of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fabric blank: door width 162cm, fabric surface surface density 100g/m2, Mick weight 162g/m, the institutional framework of fabric
Using twill-weave, weft density: 75D*75D, broadwise twisting.Embodiment color to be processed is fresh bright red.
Dyestuff used by the embodiment, the producer of various auxiliary agents and the equipment used and model are as follows:
Dyestuff disperse scarlet GS, disperse red FB, dispersed ruby SE-2GF are all from the limited public affairs of Zhejiang Long Sheng group share
Department.
Various auxiliary agent 32- ionic membrane caustic sodas (Jiangsu Su Hua Group Co., Ltd), it is the quick desizing agent TF-127HA of long vehicle, average
Add O, dacron ultrafine fiber high temperature levelling agent TF-212K, chelated dispersants TF-510C, fluorine system waterproof oil-proof finishing agent TF-
4109, it is all from Zhejiang Province Chuanhua Co., Ltd；Dressing agent S-8231 (Yixing City Hua Lian Chemical Co., Ltd.), high temperature level dyeing
Agent MDL01 (Tuo Na trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), sodium tripolyphosphate (technical grade, 95%, make innovations phosphorizing treatment in Yunnan)；50-
Glacial acetic acid (Wujiang Suo Pu Chemical Co., Ltd.).
Equipment OS-9V12000 open-width desizing range (Taiwan Hong Rong Dyeing & Finishing Equipment Co., Ltd)；Asia-SF-2-500
High temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine (Haining Yadong Machinery Co., Ltd.)；(Micron Technology, South Korea machinery strain formula has MEGATE III forming machine
Limit company)；RVMC-12 Ma promise photoelectric abb finishing apparatus (German Mahlo company)；(U.S. DataColor has computer color measurement and color match instrument
Limit company).
The dyeing and finishing processing method of the flower precious jade fabric of polyester filament provided by the present embodiment, including open-width desizing technique, dyeing
Technique and setting process, specific step is as follows for the dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric:
Open-width desizing technique:
Open-width desizing processing is carried out to fabric blank using open-width desizing range, desizing used by the open-width desizing technique helps
Agent prescription is as follows:
32- ionic membrane caustic soda 45g/L,
The quick desizing agent TF-127HA 2g/L of long vehicle,
Sodium tripolyphosphate 2g/L.
Desizing condition are as follows: desizing temperature is 90 DEG C, and the speed of desizing machine is 40m/min.
On loom, warp thread, be by being unwound during forming polyester filament flower precious jade fabric from beam of a loom
Repeatedly stretching, buckling and the abrasive action different to 3000-5000 degree.Warp yam surface filoplume without starching processing is prominent
Out, cohesive force is insufficient between fiber, and under the effect of this complicated machinery power, yarn body Yi Qimao, fiber is free, and yarn disintegrates, and generates
Broken end；The fluffing of yarn body also results in stick to each other between warp thread, causes to be open unclear, forms float.It is woven suitable in order to guarantee
Benefit carries out, and need to carry out starching processing to warp thread.Yarn after hygroscopic water twists is oven-dried in drying zone, and the serous coat that yam surface is formed has
Conducive to weaving, but it is unfavorable for dyeing and finishing processing.Therefore, it is necessary to carry out desizing pre-treatment to fabric blank.
TF-127HA desizing agent in open-width desizing technique of the present invention has preferable alkaline-resisting resistance under the conditions of 90 DEG C of thermokalites
Polyacrylic size macromolecular common in terylene chemical-fibres filaments weaving process can be carried out oxidation drop by high-temperature stability
Solution forms water-soluble preferable small molecule segment, and then splits away off slurry from fabric during fabric movement.Trimerization
Sodium phosphate can not only play the role of demineralized water, but also can also prevent slurry is counter to stain.
It is handled through open-width desizing, slurry, finish, spot on polyester filament flower precious jade openpore fabric etc. is available effectively to disappear
It removes.After thering is more hollow, the increase of specific surface area to be conducive to additionally due to denudation of the lye to fabric, on fiber is microcosmic
Continuous dyeing process.
Dyeing:
Dyeing processing is carried out to the fabric blank Jing Guo desizing, coloring agent used by the dyeing is by dyeing assistant
It is formed with dyestuff.The ingredient of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric is polyethylene terephthalate, and the unbranched structure of macromolecular is hydrophobic
Property is stronger.According to " similar compatibility " principle, the present invention, which selects, equally has hydrophobic disperse dyes, and is overflow using high temperature and pressure
It flows overflow dyeing machine and dyeing process is carried out to polyester filament flower precious jade fabric.
In the present embodiment, dyeing assistant includes that glacial acetic acid, dacron ultrafine fiber high temperature levelling agent TF-212K, high temperature are even
Stain MDL01, paregal O, dressing agent S-8231, disperse dyes include disperse scarlet GS, disperse red FB and dispersed ruby SE-
2GF。
The specific formula of coloring agent in the dyeing is as follows:
Wherein, dye dosage is referred both to fabric weight percentage, i.e. % (owf), and dye bath bath raio is 1:9, and dye bath pH value is 5-
6。
The dyeing is dyed using high temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine, when the dye vat temperature of overflow dyeing machine reaches 45 DEG C
Start to be injected separately into dyeing assistant and disperse dyes；It, can be quick using straight pumping method in dye vat when dyeing assistant is firstly added
Injection, i.e., using pump quickly by charging basket injection cylinder；When disperse dyes are added, ratio material feeding mode, control dyestuff note need to be used
Enter the flow velocity in dye vat, be uniformly injected into, injection time 20min prevents too fast overstocked injection, leads to part cloth cover and high concentration
Dye contacts, direct larger, part colouring is irregular, the problems such as dyeing defect color lump occurs.
In order to can be uniformly dispersed in disperse dyes base in dye liquor, it joined chelated dispersants in coloring agent of the invention
TF-510C.When disperse dyeing, Value in Dyeing Process is controlled 5~6, and the dyeing percentage highest of dyed fabric, color are fresh at this time
Gorgeous degree is preferably also.In order to make the dye liquor pH in dye vat in 5-6, the present invention is adjusted by the way that appropriate glacial acetic acid is added.
Dyeing temperature process curve as shown in Figure 1, after injecting coloring agent, dye vat temperature is with the heating speed of 1.0 DEG C/min
Degree is warming up to 90 DEG C, at this point, carry out beginning dye at this temperature by polyester filament flower precious jade fabric investment dye vat, keep the temperature 10min,
110 DEG C are warming up to the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min again, 10min is kept the temperature, is then warming up to the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min
125 DEG C, 70min is kept the temperature, then be cooled to 80 DEG C with the cooling rate of 1.2 DEG C/min, carried out at 80 DEG C to sample, subsequently into water
It washes the stage, water rinses are at a temperature of progress medium temperature washing of the fabric blank after dyeing at 60 DEG C, and medium temperature washing time is
Then 15min carries out room temperature washing again, the time of room temperature washing is 10min.
In above-mentioned dyeing, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of polyester fiber is at 80 DEG C or so, and polyester filament is spent at this time
The molecule segment setting in motion of precious jade fabric, whole systematicness are broken, and then generate gap, and small molecule dyes can adsorb simultaneously
Diffuse into fabric.Therefore it is 90 DEG C that just dye temperature, which is arranged, keeps the temperature 10min.As dye cylinder temperature increases, molecule segment
Movement aggravation, molecule are gradually opened, and the disperse dyes being dissolved in dye liquor start gradually to adsorb, spread and in upper dye to fabric.
The diffusion coefficient of dyestuff is gradually increased with temperature raising, and temperature is higher, and diffusion is also faster, but temperature is excessively high not only to equipment requirement
Height, and it is also larger to the damage of fabric, it is therefore desirable to heating rate is controlled, and selects 125 DEG C and carries out heat preservation colouring.The present invention
By the way that suitable dacron ultrafine fiber high temperature levelling agent TF-212K, high temperature levelling agent MDL01 and dressing agent S-8231 is added, make
Dyestuff is obtained in fabric surface by the heat preservation of long period, to realize migration, and then guarantees that there is uniform dyeing effect.
Setting process:
Fabric blank after dyeing dyes enters shaping process.Setting process passes through forming machine and utilizes sizing
Treatment fluid carries out shaping final finishing to the fabric after dyeing.Every liter of setting treatment liquid in setting treatment liquid used in setting process
Contain 20 grams of fluorine system waterproof and oilproof waterproofing agent TF-4109,10 grams of antistatic agents and 5 grams of softening agents.The setting temperature of setting process
It is 180 DEG C, speed 40m/min, rotation speed of fan 1400r/min, forming machine makes a call to 4 positive overfeedings, after setting treatment
Fabric width is 153cm.
The present invention passes through in advance by the certain density fluorine system waterproof oil-proof finishing agent TF-4109 of textile pad, in forming machine
Thermal effect at high temperature under, due to finishing agent fabric surface formed one layer have compared with low-surface-energy film so that fabric has
Preferable waterproof effect.Fabric blows to fabric surface high temperature due to the stretching action by two sides needle plate, and in forming machine inner blower
Under thermal current effect, molecule segment recombination, the degree of orientation and crystallinity are increased, and can get more stable dimensional stability.The present invention
It assigns fabric relatively soft feel by softening agent, assigns fabric antistatic property by antistatic agent.
Effect example
A. color difference
Client's sample is set as standard sample, utilizes meter by color difference according to GB/T 3979-1997 " measurement method of object color "
Calculation machine color measurement and color match instrument tests L*, a*, b* value, and Workshop Production processing sample is set as comparative sample, measures 3 times in different location respectively,
It is averaged.Colour examining condition is D65 light source, 10 degree of visual angles.Comparing result is shown in Table 1.
1 polyester filament of table flower precious jade produces sample color difference
It can be seen that by above-mentioned table 1, under D65 light source, 10 degree of visual angles, polyester filament flower precious jade bulk production production sample and client's sample
Total color difference Δ E be 0.30, can determine that color have higher color reproducibility.
B. color fastness
Colour fastness to rubbing is measured according to GB/T 3920-2008 " textile color stability test colour fastness to rubbing ".It is resistance to
WASHING COLOR FASTNESS is measured according to GB/T 3921-2008 " textile color stability test fastness to soaping ".Specific measurement result
It is shown in Table 2.
2 polyester filament of table spends precious jade fabric color fastness
As seen from Table 2, the polyester filament flower precious jade fabric through the production of high temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine bulk production, dry friction color
Fastness is 5 grades, and wet friction color fastness is 4-5 grades, and discoloration fastness is 5 grades, and cotton staining fastness is 4-5 grades, has preferable resistance to soap
It washes and colour fasteness to rubbing effect.
C. waterproof effect
Waterproof effect is according to GB/T 4745-2012 " detection and evaluation of textile water proof performance get wet method " measurement.To warp
Cross the dyeing and finishing processing method treated that polyester filament flower precious jade fabric carries out waterproof effect evaluation, the results showed that, after treatment
Fabric, waterproofing grade be 4 grades, have anti-adhesional wetting performance, meet client and textile factory basic demand.
Polyester filament flower precious jade fabric carries out dyeing process using high temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine, by formulating reasonable dyeing
Processing technology, color difference is smaller, and color has preferable color reproducibility, can meet the sample requirement of client, the washable color of fabric
Fastness and colorfastness to rubbing also reach client's processing according to investor's samples requirement.
The present invention improves the dyeing effect of fabric by formulating suitable pre-treating technology, dyeing and setting process
Fruit, dyeing uniformity is good, so that the color fastness of fabric is high, fabric color reproducibility is good, soft, good stability of the dimension, full
Sufficient correlation takes requirement.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric, it is characterised in that: the dyeing and finishing processing method includes that open width is moved back
Sizing process, dyeing and setting process；
Open-width desizing technique:
Open-width desizing processing is carried out to fabric blank using open-width desizing range, desizing auxiliary agent used by the open-width desizing technique is matched
Side is as follows:
32- 40~60g/L of ionic membrane caustic soda,
The quick desizing agent TF-127HA 2g/L of long vehicle,
Sodium tripolyphosphate 2g/L；
Dyeing:
Dyeing processing is carried out to the fabric blank by open-width desizing processing, the coloring agent that dyeing uses is by dyeing assistant
It is formed with dyestuff, the dyestuff is disperse dyes, which is dyed using high temperature and pressure overflow dyeing machine, dyed
The dye vat temperature of machine starts to be injected separately into dyeing assistant and disperse dyes when reaching 45 DEG C；The beginning dye temperature of the dyeing is 90
DEG C, soaking time 10min；Wherein, the formula of dyeing assistant is as follows:
(3) setting process:
The setting process carries out shaping processing to the fabric blank after dyeing by forming machine and using setting treatment liquid.
2. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dyeing
In the dyeing phase of technique, after injecting coloring agent, dye vat temperature is warming up to 90 DEG C with the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min, warm herein
Beginning dye is carried out under degree, is kept the temperature 10min, then be warming up to 110 DEG C with the heating rate of 1.0 DEG C/min, 10min is kept the temperature, then with 1.0
DEG C/heating rate of min is warming up to 125 DEG C, 70min is kept the temperature, then be cooled to 80 DEG C with the cooling rate of 1.2 DEG C/min, then
Into water rinses, water rinses are at a temperature of progress medium temperature washing of the fabric blank after dyeing at 60 DEG C, medium temperature washing
Time is 15min, then carries out room temperature washing again, and the time of room temperature washing is 10min.
3. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dye
Dyestuff in the coloring agent of color technique includes following components:
Disperse scarlet GS 2.3%owf,
Disperse red FB 1.44%owf,
Dispersed ruby SE-2GF 0.36%owf.
4. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flat
The temperature condition of width desizing is 90 DEG C, speed 40m/min.
5. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dye
The bath raio of color technique is 1:9.
6. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dye
The pH value of dye bath in color technique is 5-6.
7. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sizing work
In setting treatment liquid used in skill every liter of setting treatment liquid contain 20 grams of fluorine system waterproof oil-proof finishing agent TF-4109,10 grams it is anti-
Electrostatic agent and 5 grams of softening agents.
8. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed
The setting temperature of type technique is 180 DEG C, speed 40m/min, rotation speed of fan 1400r/min, and forming machine makes a call to 4 positive overfeedings.
9. a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dyeing
In technique, dyeing assistant is first all injected in dye vat in the form of directly taking out, and then, disperse dyes are infused by the way of ratio material feeding
Enter, injection time 20min.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910654640.7A CN110331599A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654640.7A CN110331599A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of polyester filament flower precious jade fabric |
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| CN110318267A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-11 | 苏州新民印染有限公司 | A kind of dyeing forming the PTT/PET composite fiber fabric with crape sense |
| CN110747659A (en) * | 2019-11-03 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州市方驰纺织新材料有限公司 | Production process of high-strength pressure-resistant interior decoration cloth for motor vehicle |
| CN111254614A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-09 | 嘉兴市嘉盛印染有限公司 | High-elastic Chunshan gas-liquid dyeing processing technology |
| CN111485307A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-08-04 | 赖裕文 | Manufacturing process of jeans not prone to fading |
| CN111590980A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-28 | 浙江盈亿纺织有限公司 | Dacron fabric with good color fixing performance and preparation method thereof |
| CN112301498A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-02-02 | 南通盖宝家纺有限公司 | Fabric with soft hand feeling and production process thereof |
| CN112962329A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-15 | 江苏鼎新印染有限公司 | Blue anti-yellowing dyeing process for polyester knitted fabric |
| CN113652882A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-16 | 浙江彩蝶实业股份有限公司 | Ice feeling silky fabric and preparation process thereof |
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| CN112962329A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-15 | 江苏鼎新印染有限公司 | Blue anti-yellowing dyeing process for polyester knitted fabric |
| CN113652882A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-16 | 浙江彩蝶实业股份有限公司 | Ice feeling silky fabric and preparation process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20191015 |