CN105734982A - Finishing method of fleece clothing for military supplies - Google Patents
Finishing method of fleece clothing for military supplies Download PDFInfo
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- CN105734982A CN105734982A CN201610278757.6A CN201610278757A CN105734982A CN 105734982 A CN105734982 A CN 105734982A CN 201610278757 A CN201610278757 A CN 201610278757A CN 105734982 A CN105734982 A CN 105734982A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
- D06B3/185—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines below the bath level
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/10—Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/008—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using reactive dyes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8228—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using one kind of dye
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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Abstract
The invention discloses a finishing method of fleece clothing for military supplies. The fleece clothing for military supplies is woven by adopting a 20SC/150D French ribbed fabric. The method comprises a softening and shaping step, namely softening and shaping in a tail rolling groove of a shaping machine, wherein a non-ionic hydrophilic softening agent is used and the concentration of the softening agent is 15g/L. The shaping is carried out according to the following technical conditions: the temperature is 180+30 DEG C, the turning speed is 20m/min, the liquid carrying rate is 90%-100% and the over-feed ratio is 20%-25%. The shaping and the softening are carried out at the same time by adopting the shaping machine; the method has the advantages of high automation degree, few manual interference factors, accurate bath ratio and simplicity and easiness of controlling, and the dyeing repeatability can be easily improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people's requirement to clothing, the most gradually rise to attractive in appearance relaxing from warming
In suitable demand, some functional products arise at the historic moment the most therewith.Along with the construction of China's national defense modernization, the dressing of army is also
Develop towards comfortableness, functional, adaptability direction.The sweater trousers that army was equipped with in the past are common pure cotton knitting napping cloth, from
Warmth retention property, the aspect such as windproof the most do not adapt to the needs of army under modern conditions, and new military supplies sweater trousers not only will be from warming
Property, from the standpoint of comfortableness, also need to consider to wear outside underwear simultaneously, adapt under different conditions, complicated weather conditions etc. are in many ways
Face demand, such as, form and aspect 4 grades, every fastness to reach more than 4 grades especially light fastness 5, and sweater trousers made by knitted fabric
Officer's sweater style to be had, this just requires that the saturation of fabric form and aspect wants height, cloth cover soft smooth, and cloth cover is hydrophilic excellent
Good, elastic recovery rate to reach 80% with first-class, and these technical specifications rely on existing common process to be difficult to accomplish.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of every fastness index height, low cost, the easiest
Control, is conducive to the military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting that dyeing reappears.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting of the present invention, described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SC/150D
The weaving of French rib fabric forms, and described method includes making soft forming steps: make soft setting in forming machine afterbody groove；With
Non-ionic hydrophilic softening agent, concentration 15g/L of softening agent；Shape by following technological parameter:
Temperature 180 DEG C+3 DEG C, speed 20m/ minute, liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, overfeeding 20-25%.
Wherein, after forming steps, composite steps is also included:
By the wide machine of needle plate support fabric width 136cm ± 2 20 after settingSC/150D French rib-loop support width is to 163cm ± 2；
Micelle is sprayed at uniformly 20 by flusherSThe one side that C/150D French rib-loop is washed；
By hot melt, temperature 165 DEG C 2 DEG C makes micelle melt；
Pressurization, by cotton for Taida with 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bond；
Bank up through loose winding, make to be compounded with 20 that Taida is cottonSThe fabric width of C/150D French rib-loop retracts to 140cm+2 fabric width.
Wherein, described Taida cotton is 60-100g/m2。
Wherein, described fabric is dyed with following dyestuff:
The 100% real CA indigo plant 1.6% (owf) of beautiful China,
100% vapour bar reactive navy blue S-G 1.94% (owf),
100% vapour bar reactive yellow S-3R 0.27% (owf).
Wherein, described fabric dyes by following technique:
According to 1:8 bath raio, water is put into described staining machine, make water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
In water, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L, soda is added in circulation material feeding mode with the times of 5 minutes
5g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chelated dispersants, is incubated 40 DEG C and runs 15 minutes；
After quantitatively injecting whole dyestuff in staining machine with the times of 15 minutes, 40 DEG C are run 20 minutes；
Run 20 minutes after adding alkali 15g/L in staining machine with the times of 20 minutes；
Rise to 60 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min of speed, run 50 minutes；
Release the residual liquid in described staining machine.
Wherein, the aftertreatment technology that dyes also is included:
Putting residual liquid after having dyeed to intake by the bath raio of 1:8, room temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and add the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, be warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intake the good soap lye 2g/l of adding by the bath raio of 1:8, be warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, be cooled to 80 DEG C, arrange
Liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 80 DEG C, hot water wash 15 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intaking by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 60 DEG C, warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes, go out to lay residual
Liquid.
Wherein, described fabric dyes by following technique:
Water is put into described staining machine by the bath raio according to 1:8, makes water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
Quantitatively adding 1g/L C-450 levelling agent, 5 minutes 1.5g/L101 chelated dispersants time, 35 DEG C operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add 15 minutes Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L time, operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add dyestuff 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes；
It is incubated 30 minutes after being warming up to 90 DEG C of required times with 1 DEG C/min；
It is incubated 10 minutes after being cooled to 45 DEG C of required times with 2 DEG C/min；
Quantitatively add the 20 minutes alkali 5g/L time of first, operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add the 20 minutes alkali 15g/L time of second, operate 10 minutes；
60 DEG C of required times are risen to 15 minutes with 1 DEG C/min；
60 DEG C are incubated 30 minutes 45 minutes；
Release the residual liquid in described staining machine.
Wherein, described fabric dyes by following technique:
Water is put into described staining machine by the bath raio according to 1:8, makes water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
The circulation of used time 5 minutes adds Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, soda 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chela
Closing dispersant, insulation runs 15 minutes；
Quantitatively note dyestuff 15 minutes, operates 15 minutes；
Quantitatively add soda 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes；
Rise to 60 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min of speed, be incubated 30-40 minute；
Put residual liquid.
Wherein, described fabric dyes by following technique:
Water is put into described staining machine by the bath raio according to 1:8, makes water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
The circulation of used time 5 minutes adds Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, soda 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chela
Closing dispersant, insulation runs 15 minutes；
Quantitatively note whole dyestuffs 20 minutes, be incubated 40 DEG C and operate 15 minutes；
Quantitatively add soda 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes；
Rise to 80 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min of speed, be incubated 40 minutes；
Put residual liquid.
The present invention selects nonionic hydrophilic softening agent can be effectively prevented the complexion changed of grey cloth and to light fastness
Impact；Simultaneously because its excellent hydrophilic, therefore make follow-up French rib-loop and Taida cotton adhesive fastness higher, and have it
Soft, smooth general character, decreases interfibrous frictional force so that wide, thickening because of support after French rib-loop is compound with Taida cotton
Relaxation shrinkage greatly improves, and consequent wire coil of washing easily drives bobbin of thread retraction and protruding produces such as the style of sweater fabric.
The present invention uses forming machine setting system soft to carry out simultaneously, implements that to have automaticity high, and artificial disturbance factor is few, bath raio essence
Standard, the most easily-controllable, dyeing that form and aspect repeatability is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
In traditional soft method of dye vat water-bath system, soluble in water because of hydrophilic softener, the most fully adhere to, penetrate into
In fabric, the excessively poor feel of effect is coarse, let alone the elastic recovery rate of fabric, and cost is bigger.
The system of the present embodiment is soft be make on forming machine soft: the groove of forming machine about 80L-100L, non-ionic hydrophilic are soft
Soft agent concentration 15g/l ± 1, by following technological parameter: liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, setting speed 20m/ minute, overfeeding 20-25%
Setting, setting temperature is set in 180 DEG C～183 DEG C.The soft setting of system of this method carries out reducing operation simultaneously and improves work
Efficiency.
Above-mentioned technique is selected nonionic hydrophilic softening agent can be effectively prevented complexion changed；Simultaneously because its excellent parent
Aqueous, therefore makes follow-up French rib-loop and Taida cotton adhesive fastness higher, and has the general character that it is soft, smooth, decrease
Interfibrous frictional force so that after follow-up French rib-loop is compound with Taida cotton because support is wide, thicken and bounce back and be possibly realized, and produce
Style such as sweater fabric.
In above-mentioned technique, overfeeding 20%～25% purpose is to wash silk at high temperature in fabric when without longitudinal and transverse tension force
The most sufficient pyrocondensation drives cotton thread to close up, and overfeeding is too small does not reaches contraction requirement, and the excessive fabric of overfeeding is likely to contact sizing
The lower blowing mouth of machine makes hot-spot or hanging wire phenomenon.
It is known that 20SC/150D French rib-loop washs the hot stage that silk is at 160 DEG C-210 DEG C, big in fiber
Molecule gradually obtains the energy of warm-up movement, and intermolecular constraint gradually decreases, macromole can with gliding dislocations and curling, fiber
Elastic modelling quantity declines rapidly, and deformability increases, and web contraction increases, and elasticity and the fatigue performance of fiber rise brilliant with temperature
Aobvious decline, hardness and rigidity increase.Setting temperature such as sets too high, and 20SA partial elastic of washing in C/150D French rib-loop becomes
Low, hardness and rigidity increase, and when compound Taida cotton, support width increases to the dynamics of predetermined fabric width, the easy-to-draw wide eedle plate of bad support or make
Become grey cloth tear.As too low in set setting temperature, 20SSilk of washing in C/150D French rib-loop is partially in elastomeric state, compound
During Taida cotton, support width reduces to the dynamics of predetermined fabric width, and it is inadequate that fabric is combined the resilience dynamics after Taida cotton, and resilience is less than predetermined
Fabric width, causes Lu Taida between the gap of ridge cotton.Inventor is set in 180 DEG C+3 DEG C, speed by substantial amounts of test the temperature of setting
20m/mim；Such setting temperature complements each other with speed, i.e. ensure that fabric be combined Taida cotton after resilience dynamics, the most not
Cause hardness and rigidity increase the phenomenon generation causing drawing the wide eedle plate of bad support or cause grey cloth to tear.Above-mentioned setting process is
20SC/150D is elastic recovery rate important guarantee after compound Taida cotton.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the further process on the basis of embodiment 2.
Compound:
By the wide machine of needle plate support after setting the 20 of fabric width 136cm ± 2SC/150D French rib-loop support width is to 163cm ± 2；
Micelle is sprayed at uniformly 20 by flusherSThe one side that C/150D French rib-loop is washed；
By hot melt, temperature 165 DEG C 2 DEG C makes micelle melt；
By pressurization, make Taida cotton with 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bond；
Bank up through loose winding, make to be compounded with 20 that Taida is cottonSThe fabric width of C/150D French rib-loop retracts to 140cm+2 fabric width.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, military supplies sweater trousers use 20SThe weaving of C/150D French rib fabric forms, and required color is blue
Ash.
Wherein, described fabric following dyestuff, dispensing and auxiliary agent are dyed:
Dyeing is as follows:
According to amount and the predetermined bath raio of the cotton fabrics of pre-treatment in staining machine, water is put into described staining machine, make water
Temperature is warming up to 40 DEG C；
With the times of 5 minutes with circulation material feeding mode add in water Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, levelling agent 1g/L, 5g/L soda,
Chelated dispersants 1.5g/l, and it is incubated 40 DEG C 15 minutes；
With the times of 15 minutes, quantitatively (quantitative in the present invention, referred to the function utilizing equipment to provide, automatic by equipment
All add all expecting within the time set.After injecting whole dyestuff in staining machine the most together), 40 DEG C are incubated 20 minutes；
It is incubated 20 minutes after adding alkali in staining machine 15g/L20 minute with the times of 20 minutes；
Rise to 20 minutes 60 DEG C of used times with 1 DEG C/min of speed, be incubated 50 minutes；
Release the residual liquid in described staining machine.
In above-mentioned technique, air force blue Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt phase saturation is the highest, and general dyestuff and technique are unable to reach, dyestuff in prescription
Structure has one chloro-s-triazine+vinyl sulfone double-active base reactive navy blue S-G, reactive yellow S-3R, also has containing two fluorine s-triazine
Real CA is blue in beautiful China.Because have employed the dyestuff of different active groups, the compatbility of dyestuff is the most very poor, and it is colored, aberration that product produces color
Probability is the biggest, therefore employs the saline and alkaline technique of pre-add of one: theory makes fabric uniform adsorption unit exactly before adding dyestuff
Bright powder, after adding dyestuff, under the effect of chelated dispersants, dyestuff can disperse as soon as possible to be adsorbed uniformly by fabric, spreads, permeate
Under a small amount of soda 5g/l, C-450 levelling agent effect, dyestuff is combined with the form of ionic bond with fiber generation chemical reaction.Reach even
Effect obtain good achievement.When dye is washed, for producing the style of fabric, device therefor is High Temperature High Pressure horizontal long tube overflow
Staining machine.After above-mentioned PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, after testing the washing fastness of fabric, unlubricated friction fastness, all reach 4 grades of wet fastness of rubbing and reach 3～4
Level, light fastness reach 5 grades.
Above-mentioned technique is through 1800 ton 20SThe actual production of C/150 French rib-loop, production period is repaiied color rate and is only 2%.
Post processing is preferably carried out, as post processing can be carried out by following technique after dyeing completes in above-described embodiment:
Putting residual liquid to intake by the bath raio of 1:8, room temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and add the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, be warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intake the good soap lye 2g/l of adding by the bath raio of 1:8, be warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, be cooled to 80 DEG C, arrange
Liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 80 DEG C, hot water wash 15 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intaking by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 60 DEG C, warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes, go out to lay residual
Liquid.
Embodiment 4
A kind of military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting, described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SC/150D French rib fabric is weaved
Forming, required color is bluish grey.
Described fabric is dyed with following dyestuff:
Dyeing is as follows:
According to the amount of the cotton fabrics of pre-treatment in staining machine and predetermined bath raio, water put into described staining machine；
The quantitatively 5 minutes adding assistant time, 35 DEG C operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively salt adding 15 minutes, operates 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add dyestuff 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes；
It is incubated 30 minutes after being warming up to 90 DEG C of required times with 1 DEG C/min；
It is incubated 10 minutes after being cooled to 45 DEG C of required times with 2 DEG C/min；
Quantitatively add first alkali 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add second alkali 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes；
60 DEG C of required times are risen to 15 minutes with 1 DEG C/min；
60 DEG C are incubated 30 minutes 45 minutes；
Release the residual liquid in described staining machine.
Dyeing post processing:
Putting residual liquid to intake by the bath raio of 1:8, room temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and add the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, be warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intake the good soap lye 2g/l of adding by the bath raio of 1:8, be warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, be cooled to 80 DEG C, arrange
Liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 80 DEG C, hot water wash 15 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intaking by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 60 DEG C, warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes, go out to lay residual
Liquid.
Setting:
In traditional soft method of dye vat water-bath system, soluble in water because of hydrophilic softener, the most fully adhere to, penetrate into
In fabric, the excessively poor feel of effect is coarse, let alone the elastic recovery rate of fabric, and cost is bigger.
The system of the present embodiment is soft be make on forming machine soft: the groove of forming machine about 80L-100L, hydrophilic softener use
Amount 15g/l ± 1, by following process conditions liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, setting speed 20m/ minute, overfeeding 20-25% setting, fixed
Shape temperature is set in 180 DEG C～183 DEG C.The soft setting of system of this method carries out reducing operation simultaneously and improves labor efficiency.Choosing
Complexion changed can be effectively prevented with nonionic hydrophilic softening agent；Simultaneously because its excellent hydrophilic, therefore make follow-up method
Formula rib-loop is higher with Taida cotton adhesive fastness, and has the general character that it is soft, smooth, decreases interfibrous frictional force so that
Bounce back be possibly realized because support is wide after follow-up French rib-loop is compound with Taida cotton, and generation is such as the style of sweater goods.
Composite steps:
By the wide machine of needle plate support after setting the 20 of fabric width 136cm ± 2SC/150D French rib-loop support width is to 163cm ± 2；
Micelle is sprayed at uniformly 20 by flusherSThe one side that C/150D French rib-loop is washed；
By hot melt, temperature 165 DEG C 2 DEG C makes micelle melt；
By pressurization, make Taida cotton with 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bond；
Bank up through loose winding, make to be compounded with 20 that Taida is cottonSThe fabric width of C/150D French rib-loop retracts to 140cm+2 fabric width.
Above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any it is familiar with basis
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting, described military supplies sweater trousers use 20SC/150D French rib fabric weaving and
Become, it is characterised in that described method includes making soft forming steps: make soft setting in forming machine afterbody groove；Use nonionic
Hydrophilic softener, concentration 15g/L of softening agent；Shape by following technological parameter:
Temperature 180 DEG C+3 DEG C, speed 20m/ minute, liquid carrying rate 90%-100%, overfeeding 20-25%.
2. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include compound step after forming steps
Rapid:
By the wide machine of needle plate support fabric width 136cm ± 2 20 after settingSC/150D French rib-loop support width is to 163cm ± 2；
Micelle is sprayed at uniformly 20 by flusherSThe one side that C/150D French rib-loop is washed；
By hot melt, temperature 165 DEG C 2 DEG C makes micelle melt；
Pressurization, by cotton for Taida with 20SC/150D French rib-loop good bond；
Bank up through loose winding, make to be compounded with 20 that Taida is cottonSThe fabric width of C/150D French rib-loop retracts to 140cm+2 fabric width.
3. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described Taida cotton is 60-100g/m2。
4. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fabric is to use following dyes
Become:
The 100% real CA indigo plant 1.6% (owf) of beautiful China,
100% vapour bar reactive navy blue S-G 1.94% (owf),
100% vapour bar reactive yellow S-3R 0.27% (owf).
5. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is to enter by following technique
Row dyeing:
According to 1:8 bath raio, water is put into described staining machine, make water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
In water, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L, soda 5g/L is added in circulation material feeding mode with the times of 5 minutes
With 1.5g/L 101 chelated dispersants, it is incubated 40 DEG C and runs 15 minutes；
After quantitatively injecting whole dyestuff in staining machine with the times of 15 minutes, 40 DEG C are run 20 minutes；
Run 20 minutes after adding alkali 15g/L in staining machine with the times of 20 minutes；
Rise to 60 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min of speed, run 50 minutes；
Release the residual liquid in described staining machine.
6. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that also include the aftertreatment technology that dyes:
Putting residual liquid after having dyeed to intake by the bath raio of 1:8, room temperature is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and add the neutralization acid 1.5ml/l of dilution, be warming up to 50 DEG C, neutralize 10 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intake the good soap lye 2g/l of adding by the bath raio of 1:8, be warming up to 95 DEG C, soap boiling 20 minutes, be cooled to 80 DEG C, discharge opeing；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 80 DEG C, hot water wash 15 minutes, put residual liquid；
Intaking by the bath raio of 1:8 and be warming up to 60 DEG C, warm water is washed 10 minutes, puts residual liquid；
Intake by the bath raio of 1:8 be warming up to 40 DEG C of additive colors gram can color fixing agent 1.5g/l, 40 DEG C of fixation 20 minutes, go out to lay residual liquid.
7. military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is to enter by following technique
Row dyeing:
Water is put into described staining machine by the bath raio according to 1:8, makes water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
Quantitatively adding 1g/L C-450 levelling agent, 5 minutes 1.5g/L101 chelated dispersants time, 35 DEG C operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add 15 minutes Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L time, operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add dyestuff 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes；
It is incubated 30 minutes after being warming up to 90 DEG C of required times with 1 DEG C/min；
It is incubated 10 minutes after being cooled to 45 DEG C of required times with 2 DEG C/min；
Quantitatively add the 20 minutes alkali 5g/L time of first, operate 10 minutes；
Quantitatively add the 20 minutes alkali 15g/L time of second, operate 10 minutes；
60 DEG C of required times are risen to 15 minutes with 1 DEG C/min；
60 DEG C are incubated 30 minutes 45 minutes；
Release the residual liquid in described staining machine.
8. military supplies sweater trousers dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is to enter by following technique
Row dyeing:
Water is put into described staining machine by the bath raio according to 1:8, makes water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
The circulation of used time 5 minutes adds Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, soda 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chelating point
Powder, insulation runs 15 minutes；
Quantitatively note dyestuff 15 minutes, operates 15 minutes；
Quantitatively add soda 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 10 minutes；
Rise to 60 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min of speed, be incubated 30-40 minute；
Put residual liquid.
9. military supplies sweater trousers dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described fabric is to enter by following technique
Row dyeing:
Water is put into described staining machine by the bath raio according to 1:8, makes water temperature be warming up to 40 DEG C；
The circulation of used time 5 minutes adds Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 80g/L, soda 5g/L, C-450 levelling agent 1g/L and 1.5g/L 101 chelating point
Powder, insulation runs 15 minutes；
Quantitatively note whole dyestuffs 20 minutes, be incubated 40 DEG C and operate 15 minutes；
Quantitatively add soda 15g/L 20 minutes, operate 15 minutes；
Rise to 80 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min of speed, be incubated 40 minutes；
Put residual liquid.
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| CN201610278757.6A CN105734982B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Military supplies sweater trousers method for sorting |
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| CN105734982B CN105734982B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0373247A1 (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1990-06-20 | Nihon Surfactant Kogyo K.K. | Dye-leveling agent and dyeing method |
| CN102021834A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波雅戈尔日中纺织印染有限公司 | Processing of environmental friendly retrospective knitted fabric |
| CN102720078A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 华纺股份有限公司 | Method for dyeing cotton-dacron-chinlon combined silk fabric |
| CN103924462A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Hand sample color imitation process for cotton knitted fabric |
| CN103924461A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Dyeing process for cotton knitted fabric |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610278757.6A patent/CN105734982B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0373247A1 (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1990-06-20 | Nihon Surfactant Kogyo K.K. | Dye-leveling agent and dyeing method |
| CN102021834A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波雅戈尔日中纺织印染有限公司 | Processing of environmental friendly retrospective knitted fabric |
| CN102720078A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 华纺股份有限公司 | Method for dyeing cotton-dacron-chinlon combined silk fabric |
| CN103924462A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Hand sample color imitation process for cotton knitted fabric |
| CN103924461A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-16 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Dyeing process for cotton knitted fabric |
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