CN1056759A - The first syllable code scheme of Chinese character - Google Patents
The first syllable code scheme of Chinese character Download PDFInfo
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- CN1056759A CN1056759A CN 91107428 CN91107428A CN1056759A CN 1056759 A CN1056759 A CN 1056759A CN 91107428 CN91107428 CN 91107428 CN 91107428 A CN91107428 A CN 91107428A CN 1056759 A CN1056759 A CN 1056759A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of new Chinese character simple form coding.This sign indicating number is made up of a key sound sign indicating number and triple bond font code.
Quadrikey code is respectively with voice, radical, and go behind the radical first alphabetic coding of the surplus part head and the tail font Chinese phonetic alphabet.Therefore, this sign indicating number has easy and easily remembers simple and effective, practical characteristics.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of novel encode Chinese characters for computer.Software with this coding establishment can be imported whole Chinese characters of international secondary character library easily, and can be fit to each level personnel's request for utilization.
Existing various encode Chinese characters for computer, a kind of is font code, each key on the computer keyboard is defined, and makes it represent some special Chinese character patterns respectively, and then is that code element is to encode Chinese characters for computer with these Chinese character patterns.Use this coding, must be remembered, can operate the character of each key representative.Therefore, learning difficulty is bigger.
Another assonance sign indicating number as the phonetic sign indicating number, is a code element with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and is corresponding one by one with QWERTY keyboard, and input is convenient.But the repetition rate of coding is too high, and efficient is too low.Be strict to phonetic again, the localism area people use and acquire a certain degree of difficulty.
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on phonetic, and the repetition rate of coding is very low again, has the coding of the length of above-mentioned two kinds of codings concurrently, to realize importing easily and fast Chinese character.
Task of the present invention is finished as follows: quadrikey code got in each Chinese character.The first key sound sign indicating number is got first letter of the word sound of Chinese character own.All the other triple bonds are font code, and a key is first letter of radical of Chinese character title; Other two keys be with Chinese character go behind the radical remaining font be divided into head and the tail two partly, according to this two partly font or the title of stroke, get its first alphabetic coding.For example: " pressing " word, the first key sound sign indicating number is first letter " a " of its word sound, and the triple bond font code is pressed order of strokes, at first is first letter " t " of the radical " handle " of this word.Remaining Head-Til stroke Chinese code, to remove remaining " peace " word code fetch in radical " handle " back, first sign indicating number is first letter " b " of " Bao Gai ", the tail sign indicating number is first letter " n " of " woman " word.Whole four yards is " atbn ".
The title of radical, by the custom title, carried out flexible change individually basically: " Rui " presses " point " word code fetch and is " d "." worm " word be left avertence when other by " in " the word code fetch." bamboo prefix " gets " individual " word code." mouth " word (in stroke is arranged) is called " square frame "." yarn " other be called " random hank knotting ".For the single character of no radical in the Chinese character, be radical all with " o ".
During code fetch, to the partition of Chinese character pattern and replenishing of short in size, concrete regulation is as follows:
One. encoding law:
Chinese character can be divided into single character and combinde rqdical character two classes, and combinde rqdical character has two single characters, the difference of three single characters and a plurality of single characters according to its font structure difference.For multi-form word this law different processing is arranged.
1. every word of being made up of three single characters (being called three fens words again), direct order is according to stroke order successively got first letter of each single character phonetic, forms the triple bond font code.And three words that above single character is formed, as long as get its first, the second and the coding of the last single character get final product.As " portion " character code is " blkc ".
2. every word of being made up of two single characters (claiming two fens words again), the first, the second key of triple bond font code be by phonetic first alphabetic coding of two single characters, and a key encode that is lacked is looked composition that single character constitutes and is divided into three kinds of situations and fills one yard.
1). a back single character is the radical word, gets the radical title first alphabetical complement code of this single character self.As " solely " character code is " dqcz ".
2). a back single character is non-radical Chinese character, gets the stroke sign indicating number complement code of last stroke.As " " character code is " dbsd ".
3). a stroke and the word that radical is formed with word, quadruple linkage is with " o " key complement code.As " gift " character code is " lswo ".
3. the word formed of radical word and a pile stroke (non-complete Chinese character) also is two fens words.These words are got first letter of phonetic of radical word by order of strokes, and the stroke sign indicating number of head and the tail two strokes of a pile stroke is formed the triple bond font code.As " poplar " character code is " ymzp ".
4. all single characters, its radical sign indicating number all is taken as " o " key, and all the other two yards is the head and the tail stroke sign indicating number of this word.As the removable radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word (or single character) that solves wherein, can get its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word code according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and replace first stroke sign indicating number or tail stroke sign indicating number.As " east " character code is " dohx ".
Two. for guaranteeing the uniqueness of coding, the code fetch standard of coding is done following regulation:
1. the radical of every word must must not be got radical therebetween from the stem or the afterbody intercepting of this word.Desirable as two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged at same position, with many being as the criterion of stroke.The word of all similar " product " font structure is a radical with relatively independent part all, no matter whether it is the radical word.As " dental caries " character code is " qcud ".As " putting in order " character code is " zsfz ".
2. when Chinese character being resolved into several single character, stroke can not be cut off rigid disassembling according to its natural shape.The radical word during as an independent word, can break.But in other combinde rqdical character, then be regarded as an integral body, can not break.As " family " word is the radical word, and code fetch own is " hdsz ", and " protecting " character code is " hths ".
3. get head and the tail two yards the time, first to the greatest extent earlier sign indicating number use stroke, still, can split into three fens words not by two divisional processing, to stay one at least to the tail sign indicating number when promptly getting first sign indicating number.When having several sign indicating number desirable at the same time, press the order of single character → radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word → stroke and determine, use stroke many to the greatest extent few not to the utmost be " ltjd " as " carrying " character code, rather than " ltld " neither " ltrd ".
4. the stroke sign indicating number is totally 7, is " point ", " horizontal stroke ", " erecting ", " left-falling stroke ", " right-falling stroke ", " folding ", " bending ".Respectively with first alphabetical code fetch of its phonetic.All strokes trend is the most last to be " folding " to left folding.All strokes the most last curved to the right all be " bending ".
Every word is pressed three rank weightings according to its frequency of utilization except that quadrikey code.As " people " is the high frequency word, is the first order." Kazakhstan " is time high frequency word, is the second level." a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature " is non-common word, is the third level.This " power " need not be imported, and divides three by " power " during program search.
Three. the explanation of several special keys
Use first letter of pinyin coding, 26 English alphabet keys are only used 23." i ", " u ", " v " triple bond is not used.This triple bond is done following arrangement:
1. for reducing repeated code, will " u " be decided to be " yu " in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, all phonetic is the word that " yu " starts, and is the sound sign indicating number with " u " all.
2. " v " is decided to be short in size and replaces key.Arbitrary key can not correct coding in the quadruple linkage, and all available " v " replaces, and selects input by repeated code then.
3. " i " is selection key of duplicat codes.When running into the repeated code word, show first word on the screen automatically if this word is also non-required, then all repeated code words can replacement demonstration, selection at one's discretion on screen successively by " i " key.
82 of this yard one-level character library repetition rates of coding account for 2.4% of sum.
Major advantage:
1. coding is corresponding with QWERTY keyboard good, need not be to the keyboard special memory.
2. extremely low to the phonetic requirement, need not distinguish and stick up the non-cacuminal of tongue, need not consider simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
3. easily learn easily note.Import a key sound sign indicating number, can retrieve more than 200 of high frequency words.Import a key radical yard again, can import more than 3000 everyday character.Common people just can learn in ten minutes.Ordinary file can be imported with two keys.During the input of quadruple linkage all-key, can touch system, only two hours association of need.Use this sign indicating number, can satisfy general operating personnel and professional operating personnel's different requirements simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1, by word sound, radical title, and after removing radical, first letter of phonetic of remainder head and the tail font title is a code element, the Chinese character quadruple linkage equal-length code of being formed.
2, according to claim 1 defined, coding characteristic is that first key is first letter of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters.
3, according to claim 1 defined, coding characteristic is in the triple bond of back a key to be arranged, and is first alphabetic coding of phonetic of getting radical of Chinese character custom title.
4, according to claim 1,2,3 defineds, coding characteristic is all the other two keys in the triple bond of back, be according to Chinese character go behind the radical the head and the tail font of surplus part, single character is pressed first letter of word sound phonetic, and by first letter of phonetic of being accustomed to title, stroke is by first alphabetic coding of stroke title phonetic separately with word for radical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107428 CN1056759A (en) | 1991-06-21 | 1991-06-21 | The first syllable code scheme of Chinese character |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107428 CN1056759A (en) | 1991-06-21 | 1991-06-21 | The first syllable code scheme of Chinese character |
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|---|---|
| CN1056759A true CN1056759A (en) | 1991-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 91107428 Pending CN1056759A (en) | 1991-06-21 | 1991-06-21 | The first syllable code scheme of Chinese character |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075644C (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2001-11-28 | 王社兴 | Combined code Chinese character unit phonic encoding entering method and keyboard thereof |
| CN102023719A (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2011-04-20 | 郑满平 | General Chinese character input method for students |
-
1991
- 1991-06-21 CN CN 91107428 patent/CN1056759A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075644C (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2001-11-28 | 王社兴 | Combined code Chinese character unit phonic encoding entering method and keyboard thereof |
| CN102023719A (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2011-04-20 | 郑满平 | General Chinese character input method for students |
| CN102023719B (en) * | 2010-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 郑满平 | General Chinese character input method for students |
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