CN105648788A - 一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法 - Google Patents

一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法 Download PDF

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CN105648788A
CN105648788A CN201511013732.5A CN201511013732A CN105648788A CN 105648788 A CN105648788 A CN 105648788A CN 201511013732 A CN201511013732 A CN 201511013732A CN 105648788 A CN105648788 A CN 105648788A
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minutes
dyeing
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殷金华
朱金海
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JIANGSU GOLDEN MORNING KNITTING CO Ltd
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JIANGSU GOLDEN MORNING KNITTING CO Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • D06P1/67375Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341 with sulfur-containing anions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52Polyesters
    • D06P3/54Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,包括以下步骤:1)胚布进入染色机后,在第一道水中加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的去油剂和分散染料,升温至120℃-140℃,染色25-35分钟;2)降温至70℃-90℃,不放水,加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的烧碱和保险粉保温15-25分钟,不放水;3)加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的冰醋酸,6-10分钟后放水;4)加入第二道水,水洗6-10分钟。本发明的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,完成整个工艺流程只需要2道水,节省水资源,工艺流程简化,省时省力,降低了生产成本,提高了产能。

Description

一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,属于面料染色处理技术领域。
背景技术
目前,全涤纶面料的分散染料染色方法的工艺流程如下:在胚布进入染色机后,第一道水加入去油剂升温80℃行20分钟放水,进入第二道水加入分散染料升温130℃行30分钟后降到80℃放水,再进入第三道水加入烧碱(NaOH)和保险粉(Na2S2O4)升温80℃行20分钟放水,再进入第四道水,加入冰醋酸(HAC)冷行8分钟放水,再进入第五道水冷行8分钟。
完成整个工艺流程共使用5道水,既浪费水资源,又浪费人力物力和时间,生产成本高,产能低。
发明内容
鉴于上述现有技术存在的缺陷,本发明的目的是提出一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案得以实现:
一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,包括以下步骤:
1)胚布进入染色机后,在第一道水中加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的去油剂和分散染料,升温至120℃-140℃,染色25-35分钟;
2)降温至70℃-90℃,不放水,加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的烧碱和保险粉保温15-25分钟,不放水;
3)加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的冰醋酸,6-10分钟后放水;
4)加入第二道水,水洗6-10分钟。
进一步的,所述步骤1)中,在第一道水中加入1.2g/L的去油剂和分散染料,升温至130℃,染色30分钟。
进一步的,所述步骤2)中,降温至80℃,不放水,加入1.2g/L的烧碱和保险粉保温20分钟。
进一步的,所述步骤3)中,加入1.2g/L的冰醋酸,8分钟后放水。
进一步的,所述步骤4)中,第二道水中水洗8分钟。
本发明的突出效果为:本发明的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,完成整个工艺流程只需要2道水,节省水资源,工艺流程简化,省时省力,降低了生产成本,提高了产能。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和有益效果有更加清楚的理解,现对本发明的技术方案进行以下详细说明,但不能理解为对本发明的可实施范围的限定。下述实施例中所述实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法;所述试剂和材料,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径获得。
实施例
本实施例提供一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,包括以下步骤:
1)胚布进入染色机后,在第一道水中加入1.2g/L的去油剂和分散染料,升温至130℃,染色30分钟;
2)降温至80℃,不放水,加入1.2g/L的烧碱和保险粉保温20分钟,不放水;
3)加入1.2g/L的冰醋酸,8分钟后放水;
4)加入第二道水,水洗8分钟。
本实施例中的去油剂、烧碱和冰醋酸的用量较常用的工艺流程均增加了20%,其他如分散染料和保险粉等的用量均与常规方法的一致,在节省用水的同时,保证了染色的效果。
本实施例的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,完成整个工艺流程只需要2道水,节省水资源,工艺流程简化,省时省力,降低了生产成本,提高了产能。

Claims (5)

1.一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
1)胚布进入染色机后,在第一道水中加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的去油剂和分散染料,升温至120℃-140℃,染色25-35分钟;
2)降温至70℃-90℃,不放水,加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的烧碱和保险粉保温15-25分钟,不放水;
3)加入1.0g/L-1.4g/L的冰醋酸,6-10分钟后放水;
4)加入第二道水,水洗6-10分钟。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,其特征在于:所述步骤1)中,在第一道水中加入1.2g/L的去油剂和分散染料,升温至130℃,染色30分钟。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,其特征在于:所述步骤2)中,降温至80℃,不放水,加入1.2g/L的烧碱和保险粉保温20分钟。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,其特征在于:所述步骤3)中,加入1.2g/L的冰醋酸,8分钟后放水。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法,其特征在于:所述步骤4)中,第二道水中水洗8分钟。
CN201511013732.5A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 一种全涤纶分散染料染色方法 Pending CN105648788A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109371533A (zh) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-22 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 毛涤弹力凡立丁及其制备方法
CN111041861A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-21 南通思聪家居有限公司 一种毛毛虫面料的染整工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101046064A (zh) * 2007-04-13 2007-10-03 毛中水 涤氨弹力织物染色加工方法
CN102454121A (zh) * 2010-10-18 2012-05-16 南通曙光染织有限公司 吸湿排汗整理与涤纶长丝筒子纱染色同浴方法
CN103590271A (zh) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-19 河南工程学院 涤纶碱减量和染色一浴一步低温加工方法
CN104195850A (zh) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-10 北京中纺化工股份有限公司 一种涤纶含浆织物一浴法退浆染色方法及其专用助剂

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101046064A (zh) * 2007-04-13 2007-10-03 毛中水 涤氨弹力织物染色加工方法
CN102454121A (zh) * 2010-10-18 2012-05-16 南通曙光染织有限公司 吸湿排汗整理与涤纶长丝筒子纱染色同浴方法
CN103590271A (zh) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-19 河南工程学院 涤纶碱减量和染色一浴一步低温加工方法
CN104195850A (zh) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-10 北京中纺化工股份有限公司 一种涤纶含浆织物一浴法退浆染色方法及其专用助剂

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109371533A (zh) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-22 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 毛涤弹力凡立丁及其制备方法
CN111041861A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-21 南通思聪家居有限公司 一种毛毛虫面料的染整工艺

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