CN107419555A - 涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺 - Google Patents

涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107419555A
CN107419555A CN201710613688.4A CN201710613688A CN107419555A CN 107419555 A CN107419555 A CN 107419555A CN 201710613688 A CN201710613688 A CN 201710613688A CN 107419555 A CN107419555 A CN 107419555A
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China
Prior art keywords
dyeing
bath
polyester fabric
dyeing process
dye
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CN201710613688.4A
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English (en)
Inventor
陆银辉
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Xuancheng Kaiou Textile Co Ltd
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Xuancheng Kaiou Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710613688.4A priority Critical patent/CN107419555A/zh
Publication of CN107419555A publication Critical patent/CN107419555A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52—Polyesters
    • D06P3/54—Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02—After-treatment
    • D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺，其工艺步骤包括：坯布准备——染色——还原清洗——水洗；其中染色处方为：分散染料1‑30g/L、分散剂0.5‑2g/L、匀染剂0.5‑1g/L、消泡剂0.0‑0.5g/L、醋酸0.5‑1ml/L，PH值4.5‑5.5、浴比1:8‑10。本发明分散染料上染率达90％以上，提高了染料利用率，降低了染料浪费和减少了染色废水排放，同时也缩短了染色时间，降低了生产成本。

Description

涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及印染技术领域，具体涉及一种涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺。
背景技术
目前印染行业正在推行的清洁生产与节水节能技术，其中一个重要环节就是高效短流程技术。研究涤纶织物的一浴法染色能显著的缩短生产时间、提高生产效率、降低生产成本。同时还可节约大量的水资源，减少污水排放量，有利于环境保护。
发明内容
针对上述不足，本发明提供一种涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：
涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺，其工艺步骤包括：坯布准备——染色——还原清洗——水洗。
其中，染色处方为：分散染料1-30g/L、分散剂0.5-2g/L、匀染剂0.5-1g/L、消泡剂0.0-0.5g/L、醋酸0.5-1ml/L，PH值4.5-5.5、浴比1:8-10。
其中，染色步骤为：在50-60℃起染，以1.5℃/min升温至80℃，然后再以0.5℃/min升温至130℃，保温染色20-50min，降温排液。
其中，还原清洗的工艺参数为：还原清洗液中含有烧碱2g/L及保险粉2g/L，温度为70-80℃，浴比为1：10，时间为15-20min。
本发明的优点是：本发明分散染料上染率达90％以上，提高了染料利用率，降低了染料浪费和减少了染色废水排放，同时也缩短了染色时间，降低了生产成本。
具体实施方式
实施例：
涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺，其工艺步骤包括：
(1)坯布准备；
(2)染色：
染色处方为：分散染料30g/L、分散剂2g/L、匀染剂1g/L、消泡剂0.5g/L、醋酸1ml/L，PH值5、浴比8。
染色步骤为：在60℃起染，以1.5℃/min升温至80℃，然后再以0.5℃/min升温至130℃，保温染色40min，降温排液。
(3)还原清洗：还原清洗液中含有烧碱2g/L及保险粉2g/L，温度为70-80℃，浴比为1：10，时间为15-20min。
(4)水洗。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺，其特征在于，其工艺步骤包括：坯布准备——染色——还原清洗——水洗；其中染色处方为：分散染料1-30g/L、分散剂0.5-2g/L、匀染剂0.5-1g/L、消泡剂0.0-0.5g/L、醋酸0.5-1ml/L，PH值4.5-5.5、浴比1:8-10。
2.根据权利要求1所述的涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺，其特征在于，所述染色步骤为：在50-60℃起染，以1.5℃/min升温至80℃，然后再以0.5℃/min升温至130℃，保温染色20-50min，降温排液。
3.根据权利要求1所述的涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺，其特征在于，所述还原清洗的工艺参数为：还原清洗液中含有烧碱2g/L及保险粉2g/L，温度为70-80℃，浴比为1：10，时间为15-20min。
CN201710613688.4A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺 Pending CN107419555A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710613688.4A CN107419555A (zh) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710613688.4A CN107419555A (zh) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 涤纶面料一浴法染色工艺

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108203887A (zh) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-26 六安市波波服饰有限公司 一种服装原料的染色方法
CN109267396A (zh) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-25 沈杰 一种人涤纶梭织面料的染色工艺
CN109295750A (zh) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-01 浙江迎丰科技股份有限公司 一种提高涤纶面料易染性的印染工艺
CN109468860A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-15 东华大学 一种基于Zn-MOF的多功能染色涤纶织物的制备方法

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108203887A (zh) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-26 六安市波波服饰有限公司 一种服装原料的染色方法
CN109267396A (zh) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-25 沈杰 一种人涤纶梭织面料的染色工艺
CN109295750A (zh) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-01 浙江迎丰科技股份有限公司 一种提高涤纶面料易染性的印染工艺
CN109468860A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-15 东华大学 一种基于Zn-MOF的多功能染色涤纶织物的制备方法
CN109468860B (zh) * 2018-11-14 2021-08-10 东华大学 一种基于Zn-MOF的多功能染色涤纶织物的制备方法

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Application publication date: 20171201